资源简介 情感与情绪1 .(2023·安徽 · 统考三模)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短 文。My wife and I never had a green thumb when it came to keeping plants alive far more than a few weeks. So, when I was diagnosed with cancer we didn’t even think about adding a plant to our small apartment. But one day, my friend stopped by and gave us a beautiful plant as a gift, insisting that it would bring life to our home and asense of calmness during this difficult time.Surprisingly, the plant took off and grew beautifully, and it brought a sense of joy to our home that we desperately needed. Tending to the plant gave me a sense of accomplishment at a time when I sometimes feltuseless.I am a physician, and taking care of the plant made me feel like a caregiver once again. It was nice to be able to nurture something and watch it grow. Since my diagnosis in August 2018 , far too often, it seemed, I had to rely on help from other people. The enormous change left me feeling aimless and unsettled. Watering the plant, assmall an act as it was ,connected me to a core part of my old identity. Plants and people could still depend on me.For the next few months, I was recovering from surgery and receiving radiation. Despite my ongoingtreatments, we found some peace through tending to the plant. The simple act of watering and watching it growgave us something to focus 4 outside of my health. It became a small but meaningful part of our lives.Then, mysteriously, it began to show signs of losing liveliness.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________As I became less anxious, I began to search online for how to care for my plant.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2 .(2023·海南 · 校联考三模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。Joe worked as a night watchman in a factory after he graduated from high school. It was a lonely job, but hewas content. He stopped by the beach every day on his way home to watch the sunrise.One day, he was walking on the beach when he noticed a bottle in the surf. Joe picked it up and saw a roll of paper inside it. His heart beat fast. He removed the lid and opened the letter. “Hi! My name is Ritchie. I’m sendingthis message in the hope that somebody will find it and become my friend.”It saddened Joe to think of this boy waiting and hoping somebody would answer his message. He took his cellphone from his pocket and dialed the number written near the bottom of the page.However, the number didn’t exist anymore. Joe was determined to find Ritchie, so he went straight to the city library for help. A librarian took him to a section of the library that felt deserted. There, she pointed him to the shelves filled with old telephone books. She sat down with him, and they searched the telephone books forRitchie’s phone number together. Two hours later, the librarian let out an excited scream. “I found him!”“Thank you,” Joe said, quickly copying down the address. He immediately headed for the address from the phone book. He almost screamed when he saw that the house at the address had been transformed into a hair salon. Joe stared at the sign. He held the message from the bottle in one fist and the paper with the address in the other. He walked in and explained everything to the barber. “Ritchie was born with disabilities. He has been using awheelchair since he was a kid. Well, he’s an old man now. If you still want to find him, I hear he’s at the Serenitynursing home.” Joe thanked the man and drove to the nursing home.注意: 1 .续写词数应为 150 左右;2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。After asking to see Ritchie, Joe was shown to a sunlit room.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________One day, Joe received a call, learning that Ritchie had passed away the previous night.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3 .(2023·浙江 · 校联考模拟预测)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。On a Friday evening in December, two weeks before Christmas, I lost my job. I hadn’t seen it coming. I was excited for the weekend, when my daughter, Kristil, then 12, and I planned to get our Christmas tree. Then Ilistened to my voicemail: We’re sorry but your work assignment has ended as of today. My heart sank.I wasn’t just a single parent; I was the only parent. My paycheck was survival. The next day as we searchedfor our tree, I struggled to be cheerful as I eyed each price tag.“Is everything OK ” Kristil asked. “You seem worried.”“Absolutely not,” I told her.Over the next week, I furiously(( 玩命地) applied for jobs as my bank account grew smaller. I felt as if the world was closing in on me. On a weekend afternoon, I dropped Kristil in a wealthy gated community for a birthday party. I watched as she went in, surrounded by all the nice things we couldn’t afford. I drove homedefeatedBack at home. I glanced out window It had en snowing on and offall morning. I noticed a petite(娇小) woman with short white hair struggling to open her car door against the wind. As she got out, I realized it was my oldprofessor, Sister Esther Heffernan. I hadn’t seen her since we’d met for lunch thre months ago.I’d first met Sister Esther 10 years earlier when I was her student at Edgewood College in Madison, Wisconsin. Kristil was 3 at the time, and I sometimes took her to class. Sister Esther was understanding and considerate. She would bring coloring books to occupy Kristil. Even after I graduated, Sister Esther kept in touch. Ihad grown to love her like family.I rushed to the front of my building. “What are you doing out in this weather ” I asked as we hugged.“Well, I tried to call last week but couldn’t get through. Then I called your job and they said you weren’tworking there anymore, so I thought I would come by.” Sister Esther said. “I have gifts for you and Kristl.”I made her a cup of tea, and we talked. Just being in Sister Esther’s presence gave me hope that things wouldbe all right.注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。As she got up to leave, she handed me a Christmas card.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________On Christmas morning, Kristil andI gathered around our tree.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4 .(2023·湖北 · 校联考模拟预测)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之成为一篇完整的短文。Initially, I totally believed that Daddy wanted a boy. I could just imagine his disappointment when I was born. What always frustrated me was that he never tried hiding his feelings from me. He had hoped a boy who wouldhelp him with the farm and finally step into his shoes. But a girl …I tried to do everything just to please Daddy. Not only did I get up early to help with the housework, but also some tidy work on the farm. What’s more, I went home straight from school, expecting that I was needed. But hedidn’t seem to be moved by those at all, let alone putting on a smile.The year I turned thirteen was the 100th birthday of our town. The town council decided to hold a parade(游行),and they wanted a young lady who could lead the parade. The families in the area were asked to send pictures oftheir children. Every parent in the area hoped that their daughter would be chosen, every parent except Daddy.Mommy sent in a picture of me without telling me. I was always so busy being the boy Daddy wanted, and I never considered having the chance to lead the parade. So it was quite a surprise when the town council stopped by one evening to tell us I had been chosen. Mommy was excited. As I anticipated, Daddy showed no interest in thematter.The day of the big parade finally arrived. I was dressed in a beautiful white dress. At first I felt shy-I’d hardlyever worn dresses. But soon I felt like a princess in a fairy tale.注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Paragraph 1:As the parade passed down the main street of our town, I saw Mommy and Daddy on the side.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:As I went back from the parade, Daddy stood in front of the gate, smiling.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5 .(2023·全国 ·模拟预测)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。I’d been living in foster care (抚育院) since I was two. I was put in different foster homes. I felt lonely andconfused.Because I acted up, eventually my previous foster mom sent me back to the adoption agency, just as the mombefore had. I thought I was the most unlovable girl in the world.Then I met Kate. I was seven. When my foster mother told me that Kate was single and wanted to adopt a child, I didn’t think shed choose me. I couldn’t imagine anyone would want me to live with them forever. But, Kateasked me if I’d mind living with one parent instead of two.“All I want is someone who loves me,” I said, feeling excited but afraid, too. I wondered if she’d change her mind once she got to know me. Kate sensed my fear. “I know you’ve been hurt,” she said, hugging me. “I knowyou’re scared. But I promise I’ll never send you away. We’re a family now.”When I moved in with Mom Kate, I went to sleep that night feeling safe. I prayed I wouldn’t have to leave. Every day, she told me she loved me. But love wasn’t enough to heal the hurt inside me. I kept waiting for her tochange her mind. I thought, “If I act badly enough, she’ll leave me like the others.”So I tried to hurt her before she could hurt me. I picked fights over little things and threw tantrums (发脾气) when I didn’t get my way. I slammed the doors. If Mom tried to stop me, I’d hit her. But she never lost patience.She’d hug me and say she loved me anyway.Mom was very strict about my homework, because I was failing in school when I came to live with her. Oneday, I kept watching TV before finishing my homework.注意: (1)续写词数应为 150 左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:She came in and turned it off.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:“I’ll never send you back,” she said, still peacefully but seriously.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6 .(2023·全国 · 高三专题练习)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tim’s heart raced as he drove to the lawyer’s office. He was bequeathed (遗赠) a mysterious box his dad had never allowed him and his sister to even go near. He signed papers, but was shocked to learn he didn’t get the key to open it and nothing about the key was mentioned in the will. “You’ll have to figure that out!” the lawyer said.Tim left the office, puzzled about what his late dad had left him.Just then, he remembered his childhood home where he and his twin sister Karen grew up. They had lost their mother just two months after they were born. They were raised by their dad Jonathan, and the two were the best friends! As they grew older, they were drawn to the mysterious box, but their dad warned them never to touch it, and even hung the key on a nail high above the fireplace so that they would never get their hands on its contents.Whatever he was hiding from his kids, he was on guard at all times.As the years fleeted by, Tim and Karen moved on with their respective lives. And their brother-sister bond went downhill. The twins fought over who would inherit (继承) their dad’s house. Jonathan was heartbroken and whatever trick he tried to reconcile (和解) them, nothing worked. Meanwhile, Jonathan’s health began to decline,and even on his deathbed, he wished his kids would put aside their differences and get back together.What would Tim do with the inherited box now He went to his childhood home to find the key. The house no longer appeared like that loving home Tim remembered growing up in. When he reached to grab the key above the fireplace, he sensed someone behind him. “What are you doing here ” screamed Karen, casting the cell phoneflashlight on Tim’s face.“Dad bequeathed me his old chest, and I came here looking for the key. But what are you doing here ”“Dad bequeathed me the key! So I came here to find the chest,” said Karen, puzzled about his father’sdecision.注意:1.写作词数应为 150 左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。“Something had to be wrong,” they thought and stared at each other.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tears ran down their cheeks at seeing their childhood photos with their father and mother.____________________________________________________________________________________________7 .(2023·山东聊城 · 统考二模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mrowwwwl! The cat meowed angrily as she clawed at Jennifer’s arm, drawing a thin line of blood. Just as quickly as she struck out with her claw, the agile (灵活的) orange and-white cat leaped back to her hiding space under Jennifer’s bed. From the Avec underneath the bed, two green eyes produced bright light, staring back out atJennifer.Jennifer was starting to feel discouraged in a major way. She was never one for giving up; but it had been sevetal days like this since she adopted the cat—Darla—from the animal shelter, struggling to win over the young cat’s affection through treats and soft and gentle whispers. It was during her summer break, so she had plenty of time to keep trying to win over the animal. But it wasn’t time that was the issue — it was Jennifer’s emotions thatwere quickly fading.It had been two years since Jennifer’s beloved brown tabby (斑猫)-Marlin-passed away. She never could quite get over the shock and emptiness which remained in her heart here childlike joy once thrived. Marlin had been Jennifer’s faithful friend and loving companion rough all the pains and trials of growing up. After Marlin died, things were never quite the same again for Jennifer. It was the first real death to pierce Jennifer’s heart and signaledthe end of her carefree childhood.She desperately wanted Darla to love her the way Marlin had and for ee to love Darla just the same; but whatwas Jennifer supposed to do now The cut on her arm was all she had to how for her effort. Jennifer sat on thefloor, burying her face in her hands, and her body trembled as she softly began to cry.注意:1 续写词数应为 150 左右2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答After a few minutes, Jennifer noticed a strange feeling - fur.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Jennifer then reached out her hand toward the cat.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8 .(2023·河北石家庄 · 统考一模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。I still remember the day when we decorated the house, I was ten and it was two weeks before Christmas. I was looking forward to my presents. Since I’m the youngest in the family, all of the family members would give me a gift one way or another. Sometimes it was a cookie or a hug but it was always there. I was the only center ofattention and it was feeling good.My uncles usually would ask me what I wanted before Christmas and that year I knew what I wanted. It was the spaceship I saw in the ads. I was dreaming of opening a big gift box, and it was there. But that year it came in away that I wasn’t expecting.It was two weeks before Christmas. Just two weeks. She couldn’t wait. My dear mother told my father that it was time, and then we went to the hospital. After an hour, they told me that I had a sister now. But I didn’t want a sister. I wanted a spaceship. The next few days went so fast. No one was caring about me. Everyone was talking about her and I knew that my life is never going to be the same ever again. I wasn’t ready to grow up, to be a bigbrother. But it just happened in an instant.On the day before Christmas, everyone was in our home, talking only about my newborn sister. My family was becoming hers. Even my uncles didn’t ask me anything about the gift. She stole everything I’d ever had, my life and my presents. Thinking about this, I cried to sleep. I had a nightmare ( 噩梦) and woke up at the middle of the night. Shadows were all around me, and I was defenseless and so weak. I ran into my parents’ bedroom but couldn’t wake up my poor parents who were just too worn out. I was standing near their bed, trying not to cry whenI saw her. She was awake and looking at me with her big eyes in her small bed.注意:1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Suddenly a long shadow came into the bedroom and she started crying.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________After having comforted her, something slowly changed inside me.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9 .(2023·山东济宁 · 统考一模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。The Right ThingMy mother worked as a housekeeper and she was often given used toys as well as many other goodies by her clients. My elder sister and I always loved sharing the recycled books and board games brought home by mybeloved mom, which we considered great gifts life presented us.The long-awaited Christmas finally approached. One December day, an old model toy car arrived in the loadof goods. It was as long as my forearm and took both hands to lift. My sister didn’t want it, so it was all mine. Iimmediately set down to wiping it clean and polishing it to a bright candy-apple red. It turned to be a thing of beauty, and I became overjoyed at possessing it. My elder sister was amazed at the newly-polished, refreshing toycar, with a hint of regret and envy in her eyes.As was planned, our relatives from France came to visit us that Christmas. It was a time when the family bond got strengthened. I shared the prized toy car with Alex, my young French cousin. Eyes glued to it, he fell in love with the wonderful, shiny red automobile the instant he saw it. It was a rare moment to see him feeling so relieved and happy. He’d been unlucky so far in life, suffering severe, life-threatening illnesses as a child, leaving him mentally and physically stuck and the family starved of cash. Of course, such lovely toys like my dear model carwere unreachable dreams for him.Seeing Alex’s consuming thrill brought by the red car, I was seized by immense joy as well. But contrary to Alex’s excitement, a voice inside me constantly reminded, “Watch out! He’d keep it for himself.”, which got mefaintly worried. I followed my cousin for fear of something.My mother also noticed Alex’s fondness for the car. Approaching me, she asked gently in a low voice,“Would you like to give it to Alex ”注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Giving or keeping I struggled with myself.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________In the moment of parting, my model car went with Alex.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________10 .(2023·安徽 · 高三专题练习)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jack tossed(抛,扔)the papers on my desk—his eyebrows knit(皱眉)into a straight line as he glared at me.“What’s wrong ” I asked.He pointed at the proposal. “Next time you want to change anything, ask me first,” He said, turning on hisheels and leaving me in anger.How dare he treat me like that, I thought. I had changed one long sentence, and corrected grammar, somethingI thought I was paid to do.It’s not that I hadn’t been warned. Other women who had worked my job before me called Jack names I couldn’t repeat. One coworker took me aside the first day. “He’s personally responsible for two different secretariesleaving the firm,” she whispered.As the weeks went by, I grew to hate Jack. His actions made me question much that I believed in, such as turning the other cheek and loving your enemies. I prayed about the situation, but to be honest, I wanted to put Jackin his place, not like him.One day another of his episodes left me in tears. I stormed into his office, prepared to lose my job if needed,but not before I let the man know how I felt. I opened the door and Jack glanced up. “What ” he asked abruptly.Suddenly I knew what I had to do. After all, he deserved it.I sat across from him and said calmly, “Jack, the way you’ve been treating me is wrong. I’ve never had anyonespeak to me that way. As a professional, it’s wrong, and I can’t allow it to continue.”Jack snickered(暗笑)nervously and leaned back in his chair. I closed my eyes briefly. God help me, I prayed.“I want to make you a promise. I will be a friend,” I said. “I will treat you as you deserve to be treated, withrespect and kindness. You deserve that. Everybody does. That’s what friends do.” I slipped out of the chair andclosed the door behind me.注意:1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Jack avoided me the rest of the week.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________One year later, one day after my surgery for breast cancer, Jack stood awkwardly in the doorway of my small,darkened hospital room.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________情感与情绪1 .(2023·安徽 · 统考三模)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短 文。My wife and I never had a green thumb when it came to keeping plants alive far more than a few weeks. So, when I was diagnosed with cancer we didn’t even think about adding a plant to our small apartment. But one day, my friend stopped by and gave us a beautiful plant as a gift, insisting that it would bring life to our home and asense of calmness during this difficult time.Surprisingly, the plant took off and grew beautifully, and it brought a sense of joy to our home that we desperately needed. Tending to the plant gave me a sense of accomplishment at a time when I sometimes feltuseless.I am a physician, and taking care of the plant made me feel like a caregiver once again. It was nice to be able to nurture something and watch it grow. Since my diagnosis in August 2018 , far too often, it seemed, I had to rely on help from other people. The enormous change left me feeling aimless and unsettled. Watering the plant, assmall an act as it was ,connected me to a core part of my old identity. Plants and people could still depend on me.For the next few months, I was recovering from surgery and receiving radiation. Despite my ongoingtreatments, we found some peace through tending to the plant. The simple act of watering and watching it growgave us something to focus 4 outside of my health. It became a small but meaningful part of our lives.Then, mysteriously, it began to show signs of losing liveliness.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________As I became less anxious, I began to search online for how to care for my plant.____________________________________________________________________________________________(【答案】Then, mysteriously, it began to show signs oflosing liveliness.Iincreased my plant watering,and thendecreased it.Still, the leaves kept browning and dropping to the floor.Igrew moreand morefrustratedanduneasy.The thought that I couldn’t even care for asimple plantstartedtohauntmelikeashadow.Forthe pastfewmonths,a bond had been built between me and the plant. I couldn’t shake the feeling thatifthe plantdied,Imighttoo.Having seen through my heart and sensed my fear, my wifecomforted me,“Honey,yourtreatmentisworkingwelland maybe the plantjust needs its.” Her words did make sense andsettled my nerves.As I became less anxious, I began to search onlinefor how tocareformy plant.Followingtheinstructions,Itransplanted the tree to a larger pot, giving its roots more room to growand buriedsomesolid plant nutrient underthe top layer ofthe earth.Soon, we both began to thrive again. Whenever Ilookat thetree withitsshinnyandlushleaves in its new pot, I make it a point to appreciatemywifeandtheother people whohavecaredforandsupportedme. Ifthe plant outlives me, I hope it will inspire my wife to live herlifetothefullest.【导语】本文以作者的照顾植物为线索展开,作者患癌症后,朋友送了一盆植物,给作者带来平静的感觉,而且在照顾植物的过程中,作者找到了被依靠的感觉,在作者手术恢复期照顾植物成了作者生活中的一部分。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“然后,神秘地,它开始显示出失去活力的迹象。”可知,第一段可描写作者见到后的做法以及心理感受并结合第二段,在本段最后应提到作者因植物失去活力而变得焦虑。②由第二段首句内容“随着我变得不那么焦虑,我开始在网上搜索如何照顾我的植物。”可知, 第二段可描写作者找到解决的办法后,植物的变化以及作者的心理变化。2.续写线索:植物失去活力——变得焦虑——妻子安慰——查找办法——解决问题——感悟3.词汇激活行为类①照顾:care for/look after/take careof/tend/attend)(②除掉,摆脱:shake/get rid of③使平静:settle/calm/relax情绪类①沮丧、不安:frustrated/upset/uneasy/disturbed②感激:appreciate/be grateful【点睛】[高分句型1]. The thought that I couldn’t even care forasimple plantstartedtohauntmelikeashadow.(由连接词that引导的同位语从句解释thought)[高分句型2]. Following the instructions, I transplanted the tree to a larger pot, givingits rootsmoreroomtogrowand buried some solid plant nutrient under the top layer oftheearth.(由现在分词短语作状语)[高分句型3]. Whenever I look at the tree with its shinnyandlushleavesinits new pot,Imakeita pointtoappreciate my wife and the other people who have cared for andsupported me.(whenever引导让步状语从句和who引导的定语从句))2 .(2023·海南 · 校联考三模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。Joe worked as a night watchman in a factory after he graduated from high school. It was a lonely job, but hewas content. He stopped by the beach every day on his way home to watch the sunrise.One day, he was walking on the beach when he noticed a bottle in the surf. Joe picked it up and saw a roll of paper inside it. His heart beat fast. He removed the lid and opened the letter. “Hi! My name is Ritchie. I’m sendingthis message in the hope that somebody will find it and become my friend.”It saddened Joe to think of this boy waiting and hoping somebody would answer his message. He took his cellphone from his pocket and dialed the number written near the bottom of the page.However, the number didn’t exist anymore. Joe was determined to find Ritchie, so he went straight to the city library for help. A librarian took him to a section of the library that felt deserted. There, she pointed him to the shelves filled with old telephone books. She sat down with him, and they searched the telephone books forRitchie’s phone number together. Two hours later, the librarian let out an excited scream. “I found him!”“Thank you,” Joe said, quickly copying down the address. He immediately headed for the address from the phone book. He almost screamed when he saw that the house at the address had been transformed into a hair salon. Joe stared at the sign. He held the message from the bottle in one fist and the paper with the address in the other. Hewalked in and explained everything to the barber. “Ritchie was born with disabilities. He has been using awheelchair since he was a kid. Well, he’s an old man now. If you still want to find him, I hear he’s at the Serenitynursing home.” Joe thanked the man and drove to the nursing home.注意: 1 .续写词数应为 150 左右;2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。After asking to see Ritchie, Joe was shown to a sunlit room.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________One day, Joe received a call, learning that Ritchie had passed away the previous night.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(【答案】After asking to see Ritchie, Joewas shown toasunlit room.Thereanold manina wheelchairwaslookingoutthe window. Joe introduced himselfand explained why he was there. He then held out the message to Ritchie,telling him that he’d like to be his friend. Ritchie was moved to tears. After that, Joe visited Ritchieeveryday.They were surprised to find that they had many common interestsandsharedasimilarsenseofhumor. Joewasthankful he’d spared no effort to find Ritchie, but unfortunately, their time asfriends would beshort.One day, Joe received a call, learning that Ritchie had passed awaythe previousnight.Joewassad, buthewaseven sadder to find that Ritchie had no family to mournhim. Joeattendedthefuneralandwassurprisedwhenalawyer approached him afterward and told him that Ritchie had left him halfa million dollars.“Hethoughthighlyofyou,” the lawyer said, “because you didn’t give up the hopeoffinding the person whosentoutamessagelookingforfriends.”【导语】本篇书面表达以漂流瓶里的信息为线索,简述了守夜人Joe捡到了一个漂流瓶,瓶里说想和捡到瓶子的人交朋友,因此Joe通过历经千辛万苦找到了住在疗养院的Ritchie,并和他成为了好朋友,在Ritchie)(的最后时光里,Joe一直陪伴着他。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“在要求见Ritchie之后,Joe被带到了一个阳关充足的房间。”可知,本段可以写Joe与Ritchie见面后,Joe告诉Ritchie他愿意和他交朋友,很感谢Joe能找到他并和他成为朋友。Joe每天都去看望他。②由第二段首句内容“一天,Joe接到了一个电话, 说Ritchie已经在前一晚过时了。”可知, 本段可以写Joe发现Ritchie没有家人,因此在他去参加Ritchie葬礼的时候,他遇到了一个律师,律师说Ritchie给Joe留下了50几万美元的遗产,并非常感谢他与他成为朋友。2.续写线索:见到Ritchie→Joe告诉Ritchie愿意和他交朋友→Joe每天去看望Ritchie→Ritchie去世了→给Joe留下了一笔遗产,感谢Joe没放弃寻找他。3.词类激活:行为类:解释:explain/make an explanation/account for/make…clear不遗余力做某事:spare no effort to do/endeavor to do/take pains to do/strivetodo发现:find/discover/uncover情绪类:感激的:thankful/appreciative/grateful惊讶的:surprised/astonished/openmouthed伤心的:sad/grieved/heart-struck【点睛】【高分句型1】“Hethoughthighlyofyou,”thelawyersaid, “becauseyoudidn’tgiveupthehopeoffindingthepersonwhosentout a message looking forfriends.”(运用了who引导定语从句。)【高分句型2】He then held out the message to Ritchie, telling him that he’d like to behisfriend.(运用了现在分词作状语。))3 .(2023·浙江 · 校联考模拟预测)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。On a Friday evening in December, two weeks before Christmas, I lost my job. I hadn’t seen it coming. I was excited for the weekend, when my daughter, Kristil, then 12, and I planned to get our Christmas tree. Then Ilistened to my voicemail: We’re sorry but your work assignment has ended as of today. My heart sank.I wasn’t just a single parent; I was the only parent. My paycheck was survival. The next day as we searchedfor our tree, I struggled to be cheerful as I eyed each price tag.“Is everything OK ” Kristil asked. “You seem worried.”“Absolutely not,” I told her.Over the next week, I furiously(( 玩命地) applied for jobs as my bank account grew smaller. I felt as if the world was closing in on me. On a weekend afternoon, I dropped Kristil in a wealthy gated community for a birthday party. I watched as she went in, surrounded by all the nice things we couldn’t afford. I drove homedefeatedBack at home. I glanced out window It had en snowing on and offall morning. I noticed a petite(娇小) woman with short white hair struggling to open her car door against the wind. As she got out, I realized it was my oldprofessor, Sister Esther Heffernan. I hadn’t seen her since we’d met for lunch thre months ago.I’d first met Sister Esther 10 years earlier when I was her student at Edgewood College in Madison, Wisconsin. Kristil was 3 at the time, and I sometimes took her to class. Sister Esther was understanding and considerate. She would bring coloring books to occupy Kristil. Even after I graduated, Sister Esther kept in touch. Ihad grown to love her like family.I rushed to the front of my building. “What are you doing out in this weather ” I asked as we hugged.“Well, I tried to call last week but couldn’t get through. Then I called your job and they said you weren’tworking there anymore, so I thought I would come by.” Sister Esther said. “I have gifts for you and Kristl.”I made her a cup of tea, and we talked. Just being in Sister Esther’s presence gave me hope that things wouldbe all right.注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。As she got up to leave, she handed me a Christmas card.On Christmas morning, Kristil andI gathered around our tree.(【答案】As she got up to leave, she handed meaChristmascard. AsIopenedit,Isaw there wasmoneyinside.Iwasinshock. Hundred-dollar bills poured onto the floor. Tears ofgratitude blinded my eyes asIcountedthenumberofthat money.Sister Esther had given me exactly 1,000, with which we couldbuy allthat weneededforChristmas.I could also buy the expensiveChristmas tree.OnChristmasmorning,KristilandIgatheredaroundourtree.Wedancedandsangexcitedlyintheroom.Weenjoyed the delicious food filled on the whole table. We were both happy very much.Inmyheart,Iknewthatitwas because of Sister Esther’s generosity and sympathy that we could make that warmand happyChristmas.Though it has been more than10 years since that Christmas, I have neverforgotten whatSisterEstherdidfor us.【导语】本文以人物为中心展开,主要讲述作者在圣诞节前两周失业了。单亲妈妈的她带着女儿去购物时发现,她们什么都买不起。当她们回到家时发现了她以前的教授埃丝特修女。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“当她起身准备离开时,她递给我一张圣诞卡。”可知,第一段可描写作者接受圣诞卡之后发生的事情。②由第二段首句内容“圣诞节的早晨,克里斯蒂和我聚集在我们的圣诞树周围。”可知,第二段可描写在埃丝特修女的帮助下,她们过了一个快乐的圣诞节。2.续写线索:接受卡片——发现钱——激动和感谢——购买圣诞树——过快乐的圣诞节——感恩3.词汇激活行为类①使变瞎:blind/make sb.lose his/hersight②享受:enjoy/appreciate情绪类①高兴的:happy/glad)(【点睛】【高分句型1】Sister Esther had given me exactly 1,000, with which we could buy all thatweneededforthat Christmas.(由with which引导的非限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】In my heart, I knew that it was because of Sister Esther’s generosity and sympathythatwecouldmake that warm and happy Christmas.(由that引导的宾语从句和强调句型结构))4 .(2023·湖北 · 校联考模拟预测)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之成为一篇完整的短文。Initially, I totally believed that Daddy wanted a boy. I could just imagine his disappointment when I was born. What always frustrated me was that he never tried hiding his feelings from me. He had hoped a boy who wouldhelp him with the farm and finally step into his shoes. But a girl …I tried to do everything just to please Daddy. Not only did I get up early to help with the housework, but also some tidy work on the farm. What’s more, I went home straight from school, expecting that I was needed. But hedidn’t seem to be moved by those at all, let alone putting on a smile.The year I turned thirteen was the 100th birthday of our town. The town council decided to hold a parade(游行), and they wanted a young lady who could lead the parade. The families in the area were asked to send pictures oftheir children. Every parent in the area hoped that their daughter would be chosen, every parent except Daddy.Mommy sent in a picture of me without telling me. I was always so busy being the boy Daddy wanted, and I never considered having the chance to lead the parade. So it was quite a surprise when the town council stopped by one evening to tell us I had been chosen. Mommy was excited. As I anticipated, Daddy showed no interest in thematter.The day of the big parade finally arrived. I was dressed in a beautiful white dress. At first I felt shy-I’d hardlyever worn dresses. But soon I felt like a princess in a fairy tale.注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Paragraph 1:As the parade passed down the main street of our town, I saw Mommy and Daddy on the side.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:As I went back from the parade, Daddy stood in front of the gate, smiling.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(【答案】As the parade passed down the main street ofour town, I sawMommyandDaddyontheside.ComparedtoMum who rejoiced with wild excitement the moment she saw me, Daddyjust remained cold, poker-faced.Theignited happiness inside me suddenly vanished into thin air. “Hey, youlooksogorgeous!”I wasgrabbed backtothe parade by those compliments shouted out from the crowd. Istraightened upmy body,andresumedmydutyofleading the parade. Looking at those smiling faces on theside,Isurprisingly noticed thatmymoodwasimproving,especially when I suddenly caught sight ofa familiarfigure,myfather,movingtotheendoftheparadetogetherwith my proceeding. Maybe I was expecting something. But what wasit AsIwentbackfromtheparade,Daddystoodinfrontofthegate,smiling.AsifbeingkissedbyGod,Ileaptthree feet high, or even pinched myself. I murmured,“Was Daddy smiling tome Wasthatadream ”Whatconfirmed my idea was Daddy’s warm hand. He stroked my head, praising that Ididquiteagoodjob,andIwasthebest girl he had ever known. Never in my wildest dream had I imagined that those wordscameoutfromhismouth.I finally proved myself! I was finally accepted as agirl!WhenIwasbaskingintheafterglowofmyfather’srecognition, it suddenly dawned on me that we all haveourownglittering merits,and beingatrueandconfidentselfis always awayout.【导语】本文以父亲为线索,讲述了作者觉得父亲因为自己是个女儿而感到非常失望,因为为了得到父亲的爱,作者尽量让自己做男孩能为家里分担的事情。小镇举行游行,作者在妈妈的帮助下获得了领队的角色。这一次,作者终于获得了父亲的表扬。作为女孩,作者终于被父亲接受了!在作者看来,每个人都有缺点,但一定要做真实的、自信的自己。【详解】1.段落续写:)(①由第一段首句内容“当游行队伍经过小镇的主街道时,我看到了父亲和母亲。”可知,本段可以写父母的反应,以及人群的反应,这让作者充满了自信。在游行的结尾,作者看到了父亲。②由第二段首句内容“当我结束游行回到家时,父亲站在门口,微笑着。”可知,本段可以写作者回到家后,父亲的感到骄傲和自豪,并夸奖了作者,作为女孩,作者终于被接受了,这让作者感到非常高兴,并认为只有做真实的、充满信心的自我,才可以获得别人的肯定。2.续写线索:在游行时看到父母→母亲很激动,父亲却依然很冷淡→周围人夸奖作者,作则提升了自信→回到家看到父亲→父亲夸奖了作者→作者感觉自己终于被接受了→作者的感悟。3.词汇激活:行为类:看到:sb. catch sight ofsth./e intoone's view/sth.greetsb表扬:praise/make a praise/pat on the back微笑:smile/beamasmile情绪类:高兴:happiness/delight/pleasure自信的:confident/be full ofconfidence/self-assurance激动:excitement/thrill/agitation【点睛】【高分句型1】Looking at those smiling faces on the side,Isurprisinglynoticedthatmymoodwasimproving,especiallywhenIsuddenly caught sight ofa familiar figure, my father,movingtotheendofthe paradetogether withmyproceeding.(运用了现在分词作状语。)【高分句型2】Never in my wildest dream had I imagined that those wordscameoutfrom his mouth.(运用了部分倒装。))5 .(2023·全国 ·模拟预测)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。I’d been living in foster care (抚育院) since I was two. I was put in different foster homes. I felt lonely andconfused.Because I acted up, eventually my previous foster mom sent me back to the adoption agency, just as the mombefore had. I thought I was the most unlovable girl in the world.Then I met Kate. I was seven. When my foster mother told me that Kate was single and wanted to adopt achild, I didn’t think shed choose me. I couldn’t imagine anyone would want me to live with them forever. But, Kateasked me if I’d mind living with one parent instead of two.“All I want is someone who loves me,” I said, feeling excited but afraid, too. I wondered if she’d change her mind once she got to know me. Kate sensed my fear. “I know you’ve been hurt,” she said, hugging me. “I knowyou’re scared. But I promise I’ll never send you away. We’re a family now.”When I moved in with Mom Kate, I went to sleep that night feeling safe. I prayed I wouldn’t have to leave. Every day, she told me she loved me. But love wasn’t enough to heal the hurt inside me. I kept waiting for her tochange her mind. I thought, “If I act badly enough, she’ll leave me like the others.”So I tried to hurt her before she could hurt me. I picked fights over little things and threw tantrums (发脾气) when I didn’t get my way. I slammed the doors. If Mom tried to stop me, I’d hit her. But she never lost patience.She’d hug me and say she loved me anyway.Mom was very strict about my homework, because I was failing in school when I came to live with her. Oneday, I kept watching TV before finishing my homework.注意: (1)续写词数应为 150 左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:She came in and turned it off.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:“I’ll never send you back,” she said, still peacefully but seriously.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(【答案】She came in and turned it off.“You can watch itafter youfinish your homework.”shesaid peacefully but)seriously, looking into my eyes. I blew up. I picked up my books and threw them across the room. “I hate you and I don’t want to live here anymore!” I screamed with all my strength. I waited for her to tell me to start packing. But,to my surprise, she didn’t. Curious, I asked, “Aren’t you going to send me beck ”“I’ll never send you back,” she said, still peacefully but seriously. “But I don’t like the way you’re behaving,” she continued. “We’re a family, and families don’t give up on each other.” It hit me. This mom was different; shewasn’t going to get rid of me. She did love me. It felt good belonging to someone. I cried and hugged her. Now,I’m happier than I ever imagined I could be because I know I have a family who won’t give me up.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。主要讲述了作者在经历多次被人领养又被送回抚育院之后,被 Kate 领养了。最终,作者找到了归属感,懂得了家人之间永恒的爱。【详解】 1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“她进来把电视关掉。 ”和第二段首句“她仍然平静而严肃地说道:‘我不会把你送回(抚育院)去的’。”可知,第一段可描写作者很生气,对 Kate 说不想住在这里。②由第二段首句内容“她仍然平静而严肃地说道:‘我不会把你送回(抚育院)去的’。”可知,第二段可描写Kate 向作者说了一些话,让作者很感动,感受到了 Kate 对她的爱。2.续写线索: Kate 关电视——作者生气——不想住这里——Kate 告诉作者不会把她送回去——和作者谈话——感受到了母爱——找到了家3.词汇激活行为类①完成: finish/complete②大叫: scream/shout③抛弃: get rid of/abandon情绪类①认真地: seriously/earnestly【点睛】[高分句型 1] Curious, I asked, “Aren’t you going to send me beck ”(形容词作状语)[高分句型 2] “But I don’t like the way you’re behaving,” she continued. (省略关系词的定语从句)[高分句型 3] Now, I’m happier than I ever imagined I could be because I know I have a family who won’t give meup.(because 引导的原因状语从句)6 .(2023·全国 · 高三专题练习)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tim’s heart raced as he drove to the lawyer’s office. He was bequeathed (遗赠) a mysterious box his dad had never allowed him and his sister to even go near. He signed papers, but was shocked to learn he didn’t get the key to open it and nothing about the key was mentioned in the will. “You’ll have to figure that out!” the lawyer said.Tim left the office, puzzled about what his late dad had left him.Just then, he remembered his childhood home where he and his twin sister Karen grew up. They had lost their mother just two months after they were born. They were raised by their dad Jonathan, and the two were the best friends! As they grew older, they were drawn to the mysterious box, but their dad warned them never to touch it, and even hung the key on a nail high above the fireplace so that they would never get their hands on its contents.Whatever he was hiding from his kids, he was on guard at all times.As the years fleeted by, Tim and Karen moved on with their respective lives. And their brother-sister bond went downhill. The twins fought over who would inherit (继承) their dad’s house. Jonathan was heartbroken and whatever trick he tried to reconcile (和解) them, nothing worked. Meanwhile, Jonathan’s health began to decline,and even on his deathbed, he wished his kids would put aside their differences and get back together.What would Tim do with the inherited box now He went to his childhood home to find the key. The house no longer appeared like that loving home Tim remembered growing up in. When he reached to grab the key above the fireplace, he sensed someone behind him. “What are you doing here ” screamed Karen, casting the cell phoneflashlight on Tim’s face.“Dad bequeathed me his old chest, and I came here looking for the key. But what are you doing here ”“Dad bequeathed me the key! So I came here to find the chest,” said Karen, puzzled about his father’sdecision.注意:1.写作词数应为 150 左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。“Something had to be wrong,” they thought and stared at each other.Tears ran down their cheeks at seeing their childhood photos with their father and mother.(【答案】“Somethinghadtobewrong,”theythoughtandstaredateachother.Bothofthemwerepuzzledaboutwhytheir father gave one the key and the other thechest. Neither couldopen thechestwithouttheother’shelp.Suddenly they realized that only by giving out what their father gave themcould they havethe possibilitytoopenthe chest. Their father wanted them both put down their hatred and their father had beenexpectingtheyreconciledwith each other. Karen gently passed the key to Tim andsaid,“Youcanopen thechest withthiskey.”Tearsrandowntheircheeksatseeingtheirchildhoodphotoswiththeirfatherandmother.Theysawhowsweet and happy they used to be. But now their brother-sister bond went downhill, and they had lost their belovedfather and mother. Until death, their father still wanted to seethemreconcilewitheachother, buttheydidn’t.Whatthey did must have made their father sad and disappointed. At thismoment,theyfeltmorethanguiltyandtheymade up their mind to fix the gap and went back to their sweetand happy brother-sisterlife.【导语】本文以人物为中心展开,主要讲述蒂姆和凯伦兄妹两个各自收到了父亲的遗赠——一个盒子和一把钥匙,因为父亲想让关系走到低谷的兄妹两个能够和好如初。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容““肯定出了什么问题,”他们想了想,然后互相凝视。”可知,第一段可描写兄妹两个体会到了父亲的用意。②由第二段首句内容“看到他们童年时与父亲和母亲的合影,眼泪顺着脸颊流了下来。”可知,第二段可描写他们兄妹二人和好的事情。2.续写线索:困惑——领悟——后悔——和解3.词汇激活行为类)(①认识到:realize/catch on/recognize②期待:expect/await③和解:reconcile/fix the gap情绪类①困惑的:puzzled/confused②内疚的:guilty/compunctious【点睛】【高分句型1】Both ofthem were puzzled about why their father gave one the keyand theother thechest.(由why引导的宾语从句)【高分句型2】Suddenly they realized that only by giving out what their fathergave themcould they havethepossibility to open the chest.(由that和what引导的宾语从句,以及部分倒装)【高分句型3】What they did must have made their father sad anddisappointed.(由what引导的主语从句))7 .(2023·山东聊城 · 统考二模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mrowwwwl! The cat meowed angrily as she clawed at Jennifer’s arm, drawing a thin line of blood. Just as quickly as she struck out with her claw, the agile (灵活的) orange and-white cat leaped back to her hiding space under Jennifer’s bed. From the Avec underneath the bed, two green eyes produced bright light, staring back out atJennifer.Jennifer was starting to feel discouraged in a major way. She was never one for giving up; but it had been sevetal days like this since she adopted the cat—Darla—from the animal shelter, struggling to win over the young cat’s affection through treats and soft and gentle whispers. It was during her summer break, so she had plenty of time to keep trying to win over the animal. But it wasn’t time that was the issue — it was Jennifer’s emotions thatwere quickly fading.It had been two years since Jennifer’s beloved brown tabby (斑猫)-Marlin-passed away. She never could quite get over the shock and emptiness which remained in her heart here childlike joy once thrived. Marlin had been Jennifer’s faithful friend and loving companion rough all the pains and trials of growing up. After Marlin died, things were never quite the same again for Jennifer. It was the first real death to pierce Jennifer’s heart and signaledthe end of her carefree childhood.She desperately wanted Darla to love her the way Marlin had and for ee to love Darla just the same; but whatwas Jennifer supposed to do now The cut on her arm was all she had to how for her effort. Jennifer sat on thefloor, burying her face in her hands, and her body trembled as she softly began to cry.注意:1 续写词数应为 150 左右2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答After a few minutes, Jennifer noticed a strange feeling - fur.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Jennifer then reached out her hand toward the cat.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(【答案】Afterafewminutes,Jennifernoticedastrangefeeling—fur.ItwasDarlabrushingupagainstherface.Awaveofwarmth surged over Jennifer’s heart.She raisedher head and found the littlecatstaringintohereyes,meowinggently, as ifshe sensed Jennifer’s pain and came toapologize.Jennifer’s tearsdriedoutand her heartwashealed bythe little creature’s company. Then, a thought suddenlycameto herthatDarlawasnottheoneinneedofcomfort,butshe was.Jenniferthenreachedoutherhandtowardthecat.Darla,suddenlyawareofthehand’spresence,movedback to eye the hand cautiously, for quitea while.Thenshe madeanattempt toapproachveryslowly,andfinally pushedher head against the palm ofJennifer’s hand. Jennifer responded by stroking her softly,and thecataccepted. Withagood stretch Darla rested happily next to her, Jennifer was clear that it was truefeelings that brought themmutualtrust.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了在Jennifer心爱的棕色虎斑Marlin去世两年后,她从动物收容所领养了这只名叫Darla的猫,她拼命地想让这只猫像Marlin一样爱她,也想让自己像爱Marlin一样爱这只猫,她一直在努力通过款待和温柔的耳语来赢得这只小猫的喜爱。但是七天过去了,这只猫还是攻击她,)(她的胳膊被划出一条细细的血线,所以她非常沮丧,坐在地板上哭了起来。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“几分钟后,Jennifer注意到一种奇怪的感觉——软毛。”可知,第一段可描写Darla看到Jennifer在哭,于是过来在Jennifer脸上蹭来蹭去,这让Jennifer很感动,自己的心都被治愈了。②由第二段首句内容“然后Jennifer向那只猫伸出了手。”可知,第二段可描写Darla看到Jennifer的手后,试着慢慢地靠近,把头靠在Jennifer的手掌上。他们彼此互相接受对方。2.续写线索:感到有毛绒绒的东西——Darla蹭脸——抬头看到Darla——感动——伸手——Darla靠近——彼此接受3.词汇激活行为类①道歉:apologize./make an apology②注视:eye/stareat③接近:approach/get close to情绪类①痛苦:pain/ache②快乐地:happily/merrily【点睛】[高分句型1]She raised her head and found the little catstaringinto hereyes, meowinggently,asifshesensed Jennifer’s painand came to apologize.(由as if引导的状语从句)[高分句型2]Then, a thought suddenly came to her that Darla was not the onein needofcomfort, butshe was.(由that引导同位语从句)[高分句型3]With a good stretch Darla rested happily next to her. Jennifer was clearthatitwastruefeelingsthatbrought them mutualtrust.(由that引导宾语从句和强调句型))8 .(2023·河北石家庄 · 统考一模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。I still remember the day when we decorated the house, I was ten and it was two weeks before Christmas. I was looking forward to my presents. Since I’m the youngest in the family, all of the family members would give me a gift one way or another. Sometimes it was a cookie or a hug but it was always there. I was the only center ofattention and it was feeling good.My uncles usually would ask me what I wanted before Christmas and that year I knew what I wanted. It wasthe spaceship I saw in the ads. I was dreaming of opening a big gift box, and it was there. But that year it came in away that I wasn’t expecting.It was two weeks before Christmas. Just two weeks. She couldn’t wait. My dear mother told my father that it was time, and then we went to the hospital. After an hour, they told me that I had a sister now. But I didn’t want a sister. I wanted a spaceship. The next few days went so fast. No one was caring about me. Everyone was talking about her and I knew that my life is never going to be the same ever again. I wasn’t ready to grow up, to be a bigbrother. But it just happened in an instant.On the day before Christmas, everyone was in our home, talking only about my newborn sister. My family was becoming hers. Even my uncles didn’t ask me anything about the gift. She stole everything I’d ever had, my life and my presents. Thinking about this, I cried to sleep. I had a nightmare (噩梦) and woke up at the middle of the night. Shadows were all around me, and I was defenseless and so weak. I ran into my parents’ bedroom butcouldn’t wake up my poor parents who were just too worn out. I was standing near their bed, trying not to cry whenI saw her. She was awake and looking at me with her big eyes in her small bed.注意:1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Suddenly a long shadow came into the bedroom and she started crying.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________After having comforted her, something slowly changed inside me.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(【答案】)Suddenly a long shadow came into the bedroom and she started crying. Panic at first, I then realized that it was just a car passing by. But she felt uneasy, her mouth wide opening, arms waving, and legs kicking. I thought she might be scared too, so I held out my hand to hold hers, patting her on the back with the other. I even moved abit closer to her little bed, whispering my favorite song to her ears, just as my mum did when I got scared.Surprisingly, she seemed to understand me and stopped crying. Looking into her big eyes, I breathed a sigh ofrelief.After having comforted her, something slowly changed inside me. The sense of loneliness was replaced by the responsibility of being an elder brother. Even though her arrival took over the center of the whole family initially, she started to become the center of my attention too. With her cute round face and sparkling eyes, she also won mylove and care for her. I looked around and found my parents, awake, smiling at me. With a shadow of a happyfamily cast on the window, I felt my little sister was the best gift I'd ever got.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者每年都会收到家里人的圣诞节礼物,而且作者是家里的唯一 焦点,这种感觉很好,但是那一年的圣诞节似乎不一样,作者的妹妹在离圣诞节两周的时候出生了,于是 在圣诞节的前一天,所有人的关注点都转移到了妹妹身上,没人问作者礼物的事情,作者很伤心,于是哭 着睡着了,做了噩梦,在半夜醒来,跑进父母卧室却叫不醒父母,结果发现妹妹醒了,正用她的大眼睛看着作者。【详解】 1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“ 突然, 一个长长的影子走进卧室,她哭了起来。 ”可知,第一段可描写作者的妹妹被长长的影子吓到害怕的哭了起来,作者安慰妹妹的过程。②由第二段首句内容“安慰了她之后,我的内心慢慢发生了变化。 ”可知,第二段可描写作者的内心变化,有了当哥哥的责任感并且开始关心妹妹。2.续写线索:妹妹被吓哭——安抚——妹妹停止哭泣——感到作为哥哥的责任感——关心妹妹——感到幸福3.词汇激活行为类①.经过: pass by /go through②.低声说: whisper/ murmur③.代替: replace /take place of情绪类①.可爱的: cute / lovely(。.不安的:uneasy /disturbed/upset【点睛】[高分句型1]. I thought she might be scared too, so Iheldoutmyhandtoholdhers, pattingherontheback with the other.(省略连词的宾语从句和现在分词作状语)[高分句型2]. I even moved a bit closer to her little bed, whispering myfavoritesong to herears,justas mymumdid when I got scared.(现在分词作状语和连词when引导的时间状语从句)[高分句型3]. Even though her arrival took over the center ofthe wholefamilyinitially,shestartedto becomethecenter ofmy attention too.(Even though连接的让步状语从句))9 .(2023·山东济宁 · 统考一模)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。The Right ThingMy mother worked as a housekeeper and she was often given used toys as well as many other goodies by her clients. My elder sister and I always loved sharing the recycled books and board games brought home by mybeloved mom, which we considered great gifts life presented us.The long-awaited Christmas finally approached. One December day, an old model toy car arrived in the load of goods. It was as long as my forearm and took both hands to lift. My sister didn’t want it, so it was all mine. I immediately set down to wiping it clean and polishing it to a bright candy-apple red. It turned to be a thing of beauty, and I became overjoyed at possessing it. My elder sister was amazed at the newly-polished, refreshing toycar, with a hint of regret and envy in her eyes.As was planned, our relatives from France came to visit us that Christmas. It was a time when the family bond got strengthened. I shared the prized toy car with Alex, my young French cousin. Eyes glued to it, he fell in love with the wonderful, shiny red automobile the instant he saw it. It was a rare moment to see him feeling so relieved and happy. He’d been unlucky so far in life, suffering severe, life-threatening illnesses as a child, leaving him mentally and physically stuck and the family starved of cash. Of course, such lovely toys like my dear model carwere unreachable dreams for him.Seeing Alex’s consuming thrill brought by the red car, I was seized by immense joy as well. But contrary to Alex’s excitement, a voice inside me constantly reminded, “Watch out! He’d keep it for himself.”, which got mefaintly worried. I followed my cousin for fear of something.My mother also noticed Alex’s fondness for the car. Approaching me, she asked gently in a low voice,“Would you like to give it to Alex ”注意:1.续写词数应为 150 左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Giving or keeping I struggled with myself.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________In the moment of parting, my model car went with Alex.(【答案】Giving or keeping I struggled with myself. Giving it HardlycouldIimaginelife without themodelcar!After all, it was my most precious treasure, which I had been proud of. My heart kept achingatthe prospectofgiving it away. Nope! I shook my head determinedly. Glancingat my mother’sexpectanteyes,Icouldn’thelpsobbing. Keeping it Definitely, it would otherwise upset Alex. Torn between the two toughchoices, Iwastotallyat a loss. Nevertheless, deep down, I could feelmyaffectiontoAlex.Yep!I resolvedtodotherightthing.In the moment ofparting, my model car went with Alex. Though I was crushed toseeitgo,myheartsangwhen I saw his beaming face ashe tightly clutchedit.Seeingthethumbs-upfrom mymotherandsister,Ididswellwith relief, pride andjoy, for I knew it was not a gift;tosomeextent,itwasourconcernandlovefor him.Plus,sharing the model car also strengthened our bond, which, I wasfullyconvinced, wouldalways uplift him. Aneffortmadeforthehappinessofothersliftedusaboveourselvesaswell.【导语】本文以故事发展的线索展开,讲述了作者在圣诞节临近的一天,收到了一辆老式二手玩具车,作)者把他打磨的光亮,姐姐都很羡慕,在圣诞节,作者法国的亲戚来拜访作者一家,作者的表弟似乎是喜欢上了这辆红色的汽车玩具,作者有点担心。【详解】 1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“给他还是自己留着,我很挣扎”可知,第一段可描写作者内心所想,以及作者听到母 亲的问题后的反应。结合第二段的首句“在离别的那一刻, 我的模型车和亚历克斯一起去了”可知, 该段要提到作者最后决定把车给了表弟。②由第二段首句内容“在离别的那一刻,我的玩具车和亚历克斯一起去了”可知,第二段可描写作者在送给表弟玩具车后的心理动态,以及分享玩具会给作者带来什么。2.续写线索:送与不送的挣扎——送给表弟玩具的痛苦——想到表弟对玩具渴望后的决定——表弟带玩具离开——分享带给作者的快乐——感悟3.词汇激活行为类①.哭泣: sob/weep/burst into tears/burst out crying②.抓住: clutch/grab/seize/grab/grip③.振奋: uplift/refresh情绪类①.坚定: determinedly/firmly②.快乐: joy/delight/be wild with joy【点睛】[高分句型 1]. After all, it was my most precious treasure, which I had been proud of. (运用了 which 引导非限制性定语从句)[高分句型 2]. Seeing the thumbs-up from my mother and sister, I did swell with relief, pride and joy, for I knew it was not a gift; to some extent, it was our concern and love for him. (运用了现在分词作状语以及 for 连接的因果关系的并列句)[高分句型 3]. Plus, sharing the model car also strengthened our bond, which, I was fully convinced, would alwaysuplift him. (运用了动名词短语作主语以及 which 引导的非限制性定语从句)10 .(2023·安徽 · 高三专题练习)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jack tossed(抛,扔)the papers on my desk—his eyebrows knit(皱眉)into a straight line as he glared at me.“What’s wrong ” I asked.He pointed at the proposal. “Next time you want to change anything, ask me first,” He said, turning on hisheels and leaving me in anger.How dare he treat me like that, I thought. I had changed one long sentence, and corrected grammar, somethingI thought I was paid to do.It’s not that I hadn’t been warned. Other women who had worked my job before me called Jack names I couldn’t repeat. One coworker took me aside the first day. “He’s personally responsible for two different secretariesleaving the firm,” she whispered.As the weeks went by, I grew to hate Jack. His actions made me question much that I believed in, such as turning the other cheek and loving your enemies. I prayed about the situation, but to be honest, I wanted to put Jackin his place, not like him.One day another of his episodes left me in tears. I stormed into his office, prepared to lose my job if needed,but not before I let the man know how I felt. I opened the door and Jack glanced up. “What ” he asked abruptly.Suddenly I knew what I had to do. After all, he deserved it.I sat across from him and said calmly, “Jack, the way you’ve been treating me is wrong. I’ve never had anyonespeak to me that way. As a professional, it’s wrong, and I can’t allow it to continue.”Jack snickered(暗笑)nervously and leaned back in his chair. I closed my eyes briefly. God help me, I prayed.“I want to make you a promise. I will be a friend,” I said. “I will treat you as you deserve to be treated, withrespect and kindness. You deserve that. Everybody does. That’s what friends do.” I slipped out of the chair andclosed the door behind me.注意:1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Jack avoided me the rest of the week.One year later, one day after my surgery for breast cancer, Jack stood awkwardly in the doorway of my small,darkened hospital room.(【答案】Jack avoided me the rest ofthe week.Proposals and letters appearedon mydesk whileIwasatlunch,andmycorrected versions were not seen again. I brought cookies to the officeonedayandleftoneonhisdesk.Anotherday I left a note. “Hope your day isgoing great,”itread.Overthenextfewweeks,Jackreappeared.Hewasreserved, but there were no other episodes. Every time I saw Jackinthehall,Ismiledathim.One year later, one day after my surgery for breastcancer,Jackstoodawkwardlyinthedoorwayofmysmall,darkened hospital room.I waved him in with a smile. He walked overtomy bedand placeda bundle besideme.Inside the package lay several bulbs oftulips. I didn’t understand. Heshuffled hisfeet, thencleared his throat.“If you plant them when you get home, they’ll come upnext spring. You’ll seethecolorsI pickedoutfor you.”Heturned and left without another word. Tears clouded my eyes. For tenyears,Ihavewatchedthosered-and-whitestriped tulips push their way through the soil every spring. Ina moment whenI prayedforjusttheright word,aman with very few words said all the right things. After all, that`swhatfriendsdo.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者和朋友杰克之间由于工作上的冲突,二人产生矛盾,就在此时作者决定和杰克摊牌,告知杰克对待作者的方式是错误的。直到后来,杰克就此产生变化,并且在得知作者得癌症之后,作为朋友前来探望,即便是寥寥数语的安慰最终也能直击作者的心灵。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“杰克这周剩下的时间都躲着我。”可知,第一段可描写杰克再次出现在作者面前所产生的变化。②由第二段首句内容“一年后,在我做了乳腺癌手术后的一天,杰克局促不安地站在我狭小昏暗的病房门口。”可知,第二段可描写杰克作为前来探望作者,寥寥数语,直击作者内心深处,描写作者内心感受。2.续写线索:再次见面——发生改变——探望作者——赠送礼物——安慰作者——作者内心感悟3.词汇激活行为类)(①.送给:bring/ accompany him/keep him company②.看到:see/catch asightof③.走向:walk to/approach to情绪类①.微笑:smile/show ashiningsmile②.泪水模糊双眼:tears clouded one’s eyes/tears blurred one’s eyes【点睛】[高分句型1]. Proposals and letters appeared on my desk while Iwasatlunch,andmycorrectedversionswere not seen again.(由while引导时间状语从句,以及被动语态结构)[高分句型2]. In a moment when I prayed forjust the right word, aman with veryfewwordssaidalltherightthings.(when引导时间状语从句)) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2024届高三英语复习——情感与情绪 (读后续写人与自我).docx 2024届高三英语复习——情感与情绪 (读后续写人与自我)答案.docx