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PEP 六年级上册单元重点知识集锦
Unit 4
一．短语
1.非常喜欢 like a lot
3.像 be like
2.为......做准备 get ready for
4.笔友 pen pal
5.住在农场 live on a farm
7.好主意 good idea
6.喜欢游泳 like swimming
8.你最好的朋友 your best friend
10.看电视 watch TV
9.做运动 play sports
11.放风筝 fly kites
12.唱英语歌 sing English songs
14.弹琵琶 play the pipa
16.画卡通画 draw cartoons
18.练功夫 dong kung fu
20.给她写信 write to her
22.和我聊天 chat with me
13.爬山 climb mountains
15. 听音乐 listen to music
17.踢足球 play football
19.谈论 talk about
21.给我写邮件 write an email to me
23.来自于澳大利亚的学生 the students from Australia
24.去远足 go hiking
25. 写下 write down
26.一节舞蹈课 a dancing class
28.在操场上 on the playground
27.加入足球俱乐部 join the football club
29.了解 learn about
30..教学生做机器人 teach the students to make robots
31.和某人分享 share with
33.和......不同 be different from
35..在森林里 in the forest
37.猴王 the monkey king
39.训斥 shout at
32.担心 worry about
34.在食堂大厅 in the dinning hall
36.不得不 have to
38.和某人生气 be angry with sb
40.从那天起 from that day on
41.起床 get up
二．知识点
1.find out 经过努力或周折查明 find 找到，强调结果 look for 寻找，强调过程
2.提起建议：
a.What about doing =How about doing
b.Let’s do sth.
c.Shall we do sth
d.Would you like to do sth
e.Why don’t you do sth
f.Why not do sth
建议的回答：a.OK b.Good idea. C.All right.
3.teach sb sth=teach sth to sb teach us English =teach English to us
teach sb to do sth. 教给某人做某事
teach oneself 自学
4.share sth with sb 和某人分享
5.write down sth 记下，写下 write to sb 给某人写信 hear from sb 收到某人的信
6.learn to do sth 学习做某事 learn from sb 向某人学习
learn by oneself=teach oneself 自学 learn about 了解
7.like sth very much =like sth a lot
8. talk 强调交谈 talk to sb=talk with sb 和某人交谈 talk about sth 谈论某事
9.want to do=would like to do 想要做某事
want sb to do sth =would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
want to be
10.join 加入组织或俱乐部
join + 代词的宾格
join in = take part in
想要成为…
加入到某些人中 join us 加入我们当中
参加活动
11.need to do sth 需要做某事（主动意义）
need doing sth 需要被做（被动意义）
12.give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物 give it/them to sb 当某物为代词是只能用 give sth to sb
13.hear 调听的结果，听到 listen 强调听的过程，听
I listen to it carefully, but I can’t hear anything. 我仔细听了听，但是我什么也没听到。
14. teach sb sth=teach sth to sb teach us English =teach English to us
teach sb to do sth. 教给某人做某事
15.finish doing sth 完成做某事
teach oneself 自学
16..be worried about= worry about 担心
17.be interested in 对......感兴趣
be worried to do 做某事很担心
18.Shout at sb 训斥某人 shout to sb 对某人大声喊
19.also=too=as well 也
20.Amazed 感到惊奇的 amazing 令人惊奇的
be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊奇 be amazed to do 惊讶地做某事
21.be angry with sb 和某人生气
三．句子
1.What are Peter’s hobbies ？ Peter 的爱好是什么？
2.He likes reading stories.他喜欢读故事书。
3.Does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking No, he doesn’t.他喜欢猜字谜和远足吗？
4.He teaches students to make robots. 他教学生制作机器人。
五．语法：一般现在时
1.意义：一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实，也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。
2.构成
a.有 be 动词：主语+系动词+其他
如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 We are good student.我们是好学生。
b.情态动词:主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他
如：I can swim. Birds can fly in the sky.
c.行为动词：主语（非单三）+动词原形+其他
如： We study English.我们学习英语
主语（单三）+动词的单三形式+其他
如：She usually goes to school by underground. 她通常搭地铁上学。
3..时间状语：often 经常, usually 通常, always 总是， every...每个..., sometimes 有时，
at…在几点钟
4.动词单三的变化规则：
a. 多数直接在动词词尾加-s.例如：play—plays，like — likes；
b. 以字母 s, x, ch, sh 或 o 结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.例如 watch---watches wish---wishes do---does
go---goes；
c. 以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变 y 为 i 再加-es.例如 try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies
d..不规则变化：be---- is have----has

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