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2023-2024学年第一学期学业质量检测
高一年级英语试题
考试时间：120分钟;试题总分：150分
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题，每题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did Karen do last night
A. She stayed at home. B. She went to a party. C. She saw a movie.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Karen, did you go to Jennifer’s party last night
W: I planned to go, but I was locked in the house by my brother when I was sleeping in my room. It was already very late when he returned from the movie.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between Mary and the woman
A. Strangers. B. Former schoolmates. C. Boss and secretary.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: You seem to have something to say, don’t you
M: Did you hear that Mary has become CEO of an advertising company
W: Mary A CEO Did you know that she always failed the examinations in high school
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the woman probably go to Chicago
A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Are you going to the train station now
W: No. I’ve changed my plan. I’m not going to Chicago today.
M: So are you going there tomorrow
W: No. I’ll be in New York for two more days.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers
A. At a store. B. At the airport. C. At the post office.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Good morning. I’d like to have this bag sent to a friend in Japan. So when do you think he will receive it
M: It depends on which way you want it to be delivered. You can have a look here.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about
A. A kind of food. B. A history lesson. C. An ancient dynasty.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: What are you eating, Henry
M: I’m eating some Soup Buns. They’re a kind of traditional Chinese food.
W: Do they have a long history in China
M: Yes. They became very popular as early as the Northern Song Dynasty.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What does the woman want Peter to do
A. Drive her to the airport. B. Help her with the bag. C. Call a taxi for her.
7. At what time will the woman’s flight take off
A. 2:00 pm. B. 3:00 pm. C. 4:00 pm.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Peter, can you do me a favor I’m going to the airport now. Can you help me carry my bag out to the taxi
M: Certainly. So have you already called a taxi
W: Yes. It’s already waiting in the driveway now.
M: Good. When will your plane take off
W: It’s 2:00 pm now The plane won’t take off until two hours later.
M: Well, there’s still quite a lot of time. You don’t need to hurry.
W: You know, it’s usually better to be early rather than late when you’re catching a flight. It will take me about one hour to get to the airport.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. How did the speakers feel about visiting the park
A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Disappointed.
9. What does Amy plan to do tomorrow
A. Study for an exam. B. Attend a party. C. Go to the movies.
10. What kind of movie will the speakers watch
A. A romantic movie. B. A comedy. C. A horror movie.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Thanks for taking me to the theme park, Mike. I had the time of my life.
M: I’m glad to hear that, Amy. I enjoyed myself there, too. There’s a party at Jason’s house tomorrow night. Do you want to go to it
W: Sorry, Mike, but I have an exam the day after tomorrow. I didn’t study today, you know.
M: Oh, in this case, you’d better review your lessons. Then what about going to see a horror movie after the exam
W: Well, actually I like comedies and love stories. I really want a movie to help me relax.
M: Then let’s go to a movie that can make us laugh.
W: OK.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. When will the man go to the restaurant
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
12. Who will have dinner with the man
A. A couple. B. Some friends. C. His family.
13. What will the man do next
A. Provide personal information.
B. Tell the waitress his arriving time.
C. Ask for a table at the non-smoking area.
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Good evening, Benny’s Chop House. How may I help you, please
M: Good evening. I’d like to book a table for Tuesday or Wednesday night, please.
W: Sorry, but we’re fully booked every day until Thursday. Can you come that night
M: Let me see… OK, I’ll book a table for the night.
W: Good. So how many people are there in your party, please
M: I need to book a table for a family of four. Two adults and two kids.
W: You’re lucky, sir. A couple has just canceled their reservation, and we have such a table left for that night. But it’s not in the smoking section. I hope you don’t mind that.
M: That’s fine with me. None of us smoke. As a matter of fact, we hate second-hand smoking. By the way, can we come around 7:00 pm
W: Yes. And we close around 10:30 pm. Now may I know your name and your number, please
M: Certainly
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Where does Mark usually read news now
A. In a newspaper. B. In a magazine. C. On the Internet.
15. What makes the woman surprised about the machine
A. It has a small glass window.
B. It can make a pizza in a short time.
C. It offers four types of pizzas at a time.
16. What does the woman think of the machine
A. It is quite necessary. B. It might not be popular. C. It will certainly succeed.
17. What is an advantage of the machine
A. The 24-hour service. B. Tasty pizza made by it. C. The low production cost.
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Do you still like reading newspapers or magazines, Mark
M: No. Now I often read news on some famous news sites. It’s more convenient.
W: Is there any impressive news today
M: Yes. The news about a vending machine that bakes a pizza in three minutes.
W: Baking a pizza in three minutes That’s really unbelievable. So is it in the US
M: No. It’s in Rome. The machine is called “Mr. Go Pizza”. It offers four different kinds of pizzas which cost between $5 and $7. There’s a small glass window that allows customers to watch as their pizza bakes.
W: So what about the pizza Does it taste good
M: Some people called the pizza “terrible”; others were kinder. They said the pizza is OK, but they also said it’s not pizza.
W: Well, Italy is well-known for its pizzas. There are so many restaurants that sell pizzas. I don’t think such a machine will be successful there.
M: I doubt it, too. But the machine has an advantage.
W: What is it
M: It offers 24-hour service. It is very useful if you’re hungry late at night.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. How many books did Eric Carle create for children
A. Less than 55. B. Over 70. C. Almost 90.
19. Which book is the most famous one
A. The Grouchy Ladybug.
B. The Mixed-Up Chameleon.
C. The Very Hungry Caterpillar.
20. Why did Eric Carle write
A. To make school a fun and welcome place.
B. To help children get inspiration.
C. To offer materials to teachers.
【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Eric Carle is a famous author and artist. He passed away at the age of 91. Mr. Carle’s lively, creative, and colorful works were loved by children from all over the world. He was the author of over 70 books for children. His famous books include The Grouchy Ladybug, The Mixed-Up Chameleon and Papa, Please Get the Moon for Me. The Very Hungry Caterpillar is Mr. Carle’s best-known book. It was published in 1969. Since then, over 55 million copies of the book have been sold, and it has been translated into more than 70 different languages. Most of Mr. Carle’s books are meant for younger readers. Mr. Carle worked hard to reach out to students and teachers. He said that he wanted to help make school a fun, welcoming place through his books. He often talked freely about how he created his art, and he encouraged kids to create their own. Mr. Carle will be missed, and his creative art and sweet, funny stories will continue to bring joy to very eager readers all around the world.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Low-cost Gifts for Mother’s Day
Gift No. 1
Offer to be your mother’s health friend. Promise to be there for all doctor’s visits whether she has a disease or needs a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say there is no need, but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor’s visit. The best part This one is free.
Gift No. 2
Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what time she takes them. “Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother’s life,” Dr. Marie Savard said.
Gift No. 3
Enough sleep is connected with general health conditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep,” Savard said. “We know that good sleep is very important to our health.”
Gift No. 4
Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother’s Day by picking gifts, 10 percent of whose price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things — many of which are “green” — and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.
21. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor’s visits
A. To take notes. B. To be with her.
C. To buy medicines. D. To give her gifts.
22. Where can you find an idea for gifts to improve your mother’s sleep
A. In Gift No. 1. B. In Gift No. 2.
C. In Gift No. 3. D. In Gift No. 4.
23. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to ______.
A. enjoy good sleep B. be well-organized
C. get extra support D. give other help
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。作者介绍了4则母亲节期间为母亲提供的礼物的广告。Gift No. I关注母亲的健康，作母亲的健康的朋友，陪母亲进行身体检查；Gift No. 2帮助母亲管理好医疗诊断记录，列一张药及喝药时间的清单；Gift No. 3充足的睡眠对健康很重要，给母亲买棉床单和舒适的枕头，让母亲睡眠更好；Gift No. 4给母亲买有创意的礼物，母亲节期间给母亲买礼物，价格的10%将捐助慈善机构。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Gift No. 1中的“Promise to be there for any and all doctor’s visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up.（不管是疾病检查还是定期的医疗检查，你都一定要陪母亲看医生。）可知，“Promise to be there”和选项B（Be with her）意思相近，故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。由Gift No. 3中"Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep（给母亲买棉床单和舒适的枕头，让母亲睡眠更好）可知，与本题题干关键词“improve your mother’s sleep”意思相符，其他选项不合题意，故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。由Gift No. 4中的最后一句“When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.”可知，当你母亲得到这件礼物的时候，她将被告知，她帮助了选定的慈善机构。也就是允许母亲给予其他人帮助。故选D。
B
My new teacher is cool. Her name is Paula so we call her Miss Paula.
The first time we met her she said we are going to be good friends and that good friends are always nice to each other.
Miss Paula has been teaching us a lot of things. Some of us used to get in trouble for talking in the hallway (过道). Miss Paula says she can’t change the rule that we can’t make noise in the hallway but we can still talk to each other. She is teaching us sign language. I already know how to say “hello” and “how are you” with my hands. Now we love it when we have to walk somewhere and we are always quiet except for a laugh or two.
Miss Paula likes everybody even Sam and nobody likes Sam. He never does what he’s told but now he is doing better. Miss Paula says every single one of us is perfect and beautiful just the way we are. I guess that includes Sam.
This week at school was really the best ever. I didn’t even get in trouble when I thought I would because I spilled (洒) milk on my homework and had to hand it in when it was still wet. Miss Paula just smiled and asked “What’s this ” So I told her what happened. Miss Paula put it near the window to make it dry. She said the sun had been waiting for such an important job as this and would be happy to help us.
Well I have to go and get ready for bed now. I have school in the morning and I want to wake up early so I will have time to pick Miss Paula some flowers.
24. From the passage we know that Miss Paula ________.
A. is strict with the writer B. changed the school rules
C. is very kind to her students D. uses sign language in class
25. From Paragraph 4 what do we learn about Sam
A. Sam dislikes his new teacher. B. Sam has made some progress.
C. Sam is often praised by Miss Paula. D. Sam is one of the writer’s best friends.
26. How did the writer probably feel when he handed in his homework
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. D. Worried.
27. We can learn from the passage that the writer ________.
A. loves and respects her new teacher B. is a bit afraid of her new teacher
C. always picks her teacher some flowers D. wrote this article in the morning
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者的新老师Paula小姐对他们班的每个同学都很好，他们不仅是师生关系，更是朋友关系，作者非常爱戴自己的新老师。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一二段“The first time we met her she said we are going tobe good friends and that good friends are always nice to each other.(我们第一次见到她时，她说我们会成为好朋友，好朋友总是对彼此很好)”，第二段的“Miss Paulasays she can't change the rule that we can't make noise in the hallway but we can still talk to each other.(Paulas小姐说，她不能改变我们不能在走廊里制造噪音的规则，但我们仍然可以彼此交谈)”和第三段的“Miss Paula likes everybody even Sam and nobody likes Sam.(Paulas小姐喜欢每个人，甚至Sam，但没有人喜欢Sam )”推知，Paulas小姐对学生是非常友好的。故选C项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“He never does what he's told but now he is doing better(他从来没有做过别人告诉他的事，但现在他做得更好了)”可知，Sam已经取得了一些进步。故选B项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第二句“I didn't even get in trouble when| thought I would, because| spilled(洒) milk on my homework and had to hand it in when it was still wet.(我没有想到自己会遇到麻烦，因为我在作业上洒了牛奶，并在作业还是湿的时候不得不将它上交)”可推知，当作者上交被牛奶弄湿的作业时，是很担心的。故选D项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Well I have to go and get ready for bed now. I have school in the morning and I want to wake up early so I will have time to pick Miss Paula some flowers.(我得去睡觉了。我早上要上学，我想早点起床，这样我就有时间给Paula小姐摘些花)”以及前文可知，作者在文中描写了她的新老师，字里行间流露出她对这位老师的喜爱和尊敬，结合最后她想早晨早起给老师摘花的事可以判断，她很喜欢她的新老师。故选A项。
C
In Europe, many people make friends between their countries through town twinning. Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become “twins” with a sister city relationship.
The people find pen friends in the twin town. They exchange newspapers and stamps. The school teachers discuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town. Officials visit the twin town for celebrations. Ordinary people travel to the twin town, too, but not very often if it is far away.
Sometimes, schools even exchange their classes for two or three weeks! For example, German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain, staying with British families. A few months later, their British friends come to study in Germany.
Many British towns are so pleased with the results of the twinning that they set out to find more than one twin town! Tonbridge, a small town, for example, has twin towns in both Germany and France.
Town twinning can help make friends. It helps students improve their language skills, and also helps people to understand the differences between nations.
28. Twin towns develop______.
A. between European countries and China B. in the English-speaking countries only
C. in the same country D. between different countries
29. How many countries are mentioned in the passage
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
30. One of the advantages of town twinning is______.
A. to earn more money B. to set up schools
C. to improve students’ language skills D. to develop industry and agriculture
31. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Town Twinning B. Friendly Towns
C. Exchanging Teachers and Students D. Peace and Understanding
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了欧洲地区城市之间形成的“姐妹城”关系以及这种关系带来的好处。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become “twins” with a sister city relationship.(城镇或城市孪生是指不同国家的两个城镇同意并决定成为“双胞胎”，建立姐妹城市关系)”可知，“姐妹城”在不同的国家展开。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“For example, German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain, staying with British families. A few months later, their British friends come to study in Germany.(例如，德国中学生在他们在英国的孪生城镇的学校学习一段时间，住在英国家庭中。几个月后，他们的英国朋友来德国学习)”以及第四段“Tonbridge, a small town, for example, has twin towns in both Germany and France.(例如，小镇汤布里奇在德国和法国都有双城)”可知，文章中提到了3个国家。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“It helps students improve their language skills, and also helps people to understand the differences between nations.(它可以帮助学生提高他们的语言技能，也可以帮助人们了解国家之间的差异)”可知，城镇结对的好处之一是提高学生的语言技能。故选C。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“In Europe, many people make friends between their countries through town twinning. Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become “twins” with a sister city relationship.(在欧洲，许多人通过城市结对来结交国家之间的朋友。城镇或城市孪生是指不同国家的两个城镇同意并决定成为“双胞胎”，建立姐妹城市关系)”结合文章主要介绍了欧洲地区城市之间形成的“姐妹城”关系以及这种关系带来的好处。可知，A选项“城镇结对”最符合文章标题。故选A。
D
Two weeks ago, a 5-year-old girl named Sunshine Oelfke emptied out her piggy bank (存钱罐) onto the living room floor and started counting. Her grandmother, Jackie Oelfke, thought she was playing as she carefully lined up the coins. But then she saw the girl put the coins in her backpack.
“What are you doing with that money ” Jackie asked her granddaughter.
“I’m taking it to school,” Sunshine replied. “I’m going to take it for milk money. My friend Layla doesn’t get milk—her mom doesn’t have milk money and I do.”
Jackie’s heart melted at Sunshine’s words. Choked (哽咽) with strong feelings, Jackie held her sweet granddaughter tightly in her arms.
Last week, Jackie and Sunshine met with her teacher, Rita Hausher, and handed her the $30 the girl had saved. There are 20 kids in Sunshine’s class and about half don’t get milk. It costs $ 0.45 a carton (纸盒). The total adds up to about $180 a month for every child in the class to have milk every day.
After dropping Sunshine off at school, Jackie posted a video on Facebook to explain her granddaughter’s plan. To her surprise, many people offered to donate toward the cause. Within a week, Jackie raised more than $1,000. Now every student in Sunshine`s class can get free milk for the rest of the year.
Jackie said Sunshine doesn’t see her kind act as a big deal. She was just trying to look out for her friends. “She doesn’t understand the influence she’s brought about,” Jackie said. “But now she knows she can do whatever she puts her heart to.”
32. Why did Sunshine empty her piggy bank
A. She hoped to show off her savings in class. B. She needed to train her counting skills.
C. She wanted to play with the coins. D. She planned to pay for her friend’s milk.
33. How did Jackie feel upon hearing Sunshine’s words
A. Annoyed. B. Touched. C. Curious. D. Proud.
34. In Jackie’s eyes, what did Sunshine learn from the experience
A. Two heads are better than one. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. D. There’s no such thing as a free lunch.
35. What is the best title for this passage
A. Small Coins, Big Changes B. Jackie’s Piggy Bank
C. Piggy Bank and Carton Milk D. A Moved Grandmother
【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jackie的孙女Sunshine用自己攒的钱帮朋友交牛奶费，这让Jackie很感动，她在Facebook上发布了一条视频来解释孙女的计划，这引起了很多人捐款，现在Sunshine班里的每个学生在余下的一年里都可以免费喝上牛奶了。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I’m going to take it for milk money. My friend Layla doesn’t get milk—her mom doesn’t have milk money and I do.(我要把它当牛奶钱。我的朋友Layla没有牛奶——她妈妈没有牛奶钱，而我有)”可知，Sunshine清空自己的存钱罐是打算帮朋友付牛奶钱。故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Jackie’s heart melted at Sunshine’s words. Choked (哽咽) with strong feelings, Jackie held her sweet granddaughter tightly in her arms.(听到Sunshine的话，Jackie的心都融化了。强烈的感情让她哽咽，Jackie紧紧地把她惹人喜爱的孙女抱在怀里)”可推测出，Sunshine的话让Jackie非常感动。故选B。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中Jackie的话“But now she knows she can do whatever she puts her heart to.(但现在她知道自己可以做任何她用心想做的事)”可知，在Jackie看来，只要Sunshine用心去做，她可以做到任何她想做的事情。由此可推测出，Sunshine从这次经历中学到的是“心之所愿，无事不成”。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Two weeks ago, a 5-year-old girl named Sunshine Oelfke emptied out her piggy bank (存钱罐) onto the living room floor and started counting. Her grandmother, Jackie Oelfke, thought she was playing as she carefully lined up the coins. But then she saw the girl put the coins in her backpack.(两周前，一个名叫Sunshine Oelfke的5岁女孩把她的存钱罐倒在客厅地板上，并立即开始数。她在仔细排列硬币时，她的祖母Jackie Oelfke以为她在玩，但后来她看到这个女孩把这些硬币放在背包里)”、第三段中的“I’m going to take it for milk money. My friend Layla doesn’t get milk—her mom doesn’t have milk money and I do.(我要把它当牛奶钱。我的朋友Layla没有牛奶——她妈妈没有牛奶钱，而我有。)”和倒数第二段中的“To her surprise, many people offered to donate toward the cause. Within a week, Jackie raised more than $1,000. Now every student in Sunshine`s class can get free milk for the rest of the year.(令她惊讶的是，许多人主动为这项事业捐款。在一周内，Jackie筹到了1000多美元。现在Sunshine班上的每个学生都可以在今年剩下的时间里免费获得牛奶。)”并结合全文可知，Jackie的孙女Sunshine用自己攒的钱帮朋友交牛奶费，Jackie在网上发布了关于这件事的视频后引发了连锁反应，许多人积极捐款，现在班里的每个孩子都能免费喝上牛奶。Sunshine积攒的小小硬币最终引起了巨大的变化，所以A项“小硬币，大变化”最适合作本文标题。故选A。
第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you have a hard time getting along with your teachers, going to class can be a nightmare (噩梦).So here are some tips to help you build a friendly relationship with almost all the teachers.
Talk to your teachers. In many cases, a short discussion can clear up the entire conflict (冲突). Ask your teachers if it is convenient for you to talk in private.___36___ If you appear angry or unhappy in front of them, the conflict is unlikely to be solved.
___37___ Teachers have many years of teaching experience in the subjects they teach. So discussing the best ways to succeed in the classroom may give you the opportunity to see the best instructors.
Learn to understand their teaching methods.___38___ If you are used to a very relaxing class, learning to be successful in a strict environment is difficult and vice versa (反之亦然). In most cases, it is necessary to give yourself some time to get used to a new teaching method.
Ask about your teachers’ hobbies. If you know about one of their hobbies, you can talk about it with them. And you can try to find if you have something in common.___39___
Learn why your teachers choose to teach. Approach the teachers at an appropriate (适当的) time before or after class, not during class. Consider saying something like, “I’ve always wondered why people become teachers.___40___ Why did you decide to teach ”
A. It seems to be a difficult job.
B. Ask your teachers how you can do well in class.
C. Join in activities with your teachers after school.
D. Always be polite and show respect in a conversation.
E. A way to discover the positive side of things is to keep diaries.
F. A shared interest may help you see your teachers from a different viewpoint.
G. Sometimes, you may not like some teachers because of their ways of teaching.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. G 39. F 40. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述帮助你和几乎所有的老师建立友好的关系的一些建议。
【36题详解】
根据下文“If you appear angry or unhappy in front of them, the conflict is unlikely to be solved.(如果你在他们面前表现得生气或不开心，冲突不太可能得到解决。)”可推断出在老师面前要表现的友好，才能解决问题，故选D选项“在交谈中一定要有礼貌并表现出尊重。”符合题意，故选D。
【37题详解】
根据下文“Teachers have many years of teaching experience in the subjects they teach. So discussing the best ways to succeed in the classroom may give you the opportunity to see the best instructors.( 教师在他们所教的科目上有多年的教学经验。因此，讨论在课堂上取得成功的最佳方法可能会让你有机会见到最好的老师。) ”可知老师有很多经验，问老师方法如何在课堂上表现，B选项“问问你的老师你怎样才能在课堂上做得好。”符合语境，故选B。
【38题详解】
根据段首句“Learn to understand their teaching methods.( 学会理解他们的教学方法。)”可知这段是谈论理解老师教学方法的。下文“If you are used to a very relaxing class, learning to be successful in a strict environment is difficult and vice versa (反之亦然). In most cases, it is necessary to give yourself some time to get used to a new teaching method.(如果你习惯了一个非常轻松的课堂，在一个严格的环境中学习成功是困难的，反之亦然。在大多数情况下，需要给自己一些时间来适应一种新的教学方法。)”所以G选项“有时候，你可能不喜欢一些老师，因为他们的教学方法。”和下文紧密相连，并且符合本段主旨，故选G。
【39题详解】
根据段首句“Ask about your teachers’ hobbies.(询问老师的爱好。)”可知本段主要是讲了解老师的爱好，找出共同的兴趣，这样才能帮助你更好的了解老师，故选F选项“共同的兴趣爱好可以帮助你从不同的角度看待老师。”符合题意，故选F。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Consider saying something like, “I’ve always wondered why people become teachers.”(可以这样说：“一直想知道为什么人们会当老师。”)”因为要问为什么会选择老师的工作，说明要补充说明一下老师工作的性质，所以A选项“这似乎是一项困难的工作。”符合题意，故选A。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分55分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father was a strong fisherman. He loved the sea and would stay out until he caught enough to ___41___ the family.
When we met ___42___ weather, he would drive me to school with his old track. And after we arrived, he would bend over and give me a ___43___ on the face and then tell me to be a good boy. I always felt very shy in front of so many other ___44___. I was already a twelve-year-old young man, but my father still kissed me goodbye!
Then on a rainy day I ___45___ to tell him my feeling. When we stopped at the school gate, the ___46___ big smile appeared on my father’s face. I ___47___ what would happen next. I ___48___ put my hand up and for the first time said “No” to him. The smile on his face immediately changed into a ___49___ look. He looked at me for a long time, and tears began to appear in his eyes. I was shocked. I had never ___50___ him cry! Then he said, “You’re right. You are a big boy... a man. I won’t kiss you anymore.”
Not long after that, my dad went to the sea on a bad day. Most of the ___51___ stayed at home, but not Dad, because he had a big family to feed. But after that day, be ___52___ came back. Later his boat was found with its nets half in and half out. He must have ___53___ a strong wind and was trying to save the nets.
How I wished I hadn’t ___54___ my father’s kiss! And from this I have learnt that we should take every chance with our family and friends as the last one in our lives. We can have ___55___ regrets(遗憾)by doing this.
41. A. enjoy B. feed C. keep D. save
42. A. fine B. warm C. cool D. bad
43. A. kiss B. smile C. touch D. chat
44. A. passengers B. workers C. schoolmates D. friends
45. A. decided B. agreed C. advised D. happened
46. A. strange B. usual C. beautiful D. kind
47. A. concerned B. wondered C. knew D. remembered
48. A. curiously B. violently C. patiently D. quickly
49. A. disappointed B. worried C. surprised D. satisfied
50. A. wanted B. seen C. gained D. minded
51. A. designers B. authors C. customers D. fishermen
52. A. later B. finally C. never D. often
53. A. missed B. managed C. met D. hoped
54. A. refused B. forgotten C. hated D. remembered
55. A. new B. good C. small D. few
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者的父亲每次送他到学校分别时都要亲一下他，他感到有点难为情，后来一次拒绝了父亲，父亲很失望。不久后，他的父亲出海打鱼，再也没有回来，作者对此后悔不已，感慨要珍惜和家人在一起的机会。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他喜欢大海，会一直待在外面，直到捕到足够养家糊口的鱼。A. enjoy享受；B. feed喂养；C. keep保持；D. save拯救。根据上文“would stay out until he caught enough to”可知，捕鱼是为了养家糊口，故选B。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我们遇到坏天气时，他会用他的旧车送我去学校。A. fine好的；B. warm温暖的；C. cool凉爽的；D. bad坏的。根据前文“My father was a strong fisherman”及后文“he would drive me to school with his old truck”可知，作为渔夫的父亲，只有在天气不好时候不能出海捕鱼，这样他才可以开车送作者上学。故选D。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们到达后，他会弯下腰，在我脸上亲一下，然后告诉我要做个好孩子。A. kiss亲吻；B. smile微笑；C. touch触碰；D. chat聊天。结合下文“but my father still kissed me goodbye”可知，父亲在作者的脸上亲吻了一下，give sb a kiss表示“给某人一个吻”。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这么多同学面前，我总是感到很害羞。A. passengers乘客；B. workers工人；C. schoolmates同学；D. friends朋友。根据“he would drive me to school with his old truck”可知，父亲送作者去上学，所以此处指在校友面前，父亲吻作者让作者觉得害羞。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后在一个下雨天，我决定告诉他我的感受。A. decided决定；B. agreed同意；C. advised建议；D. happened发生。根据下文“put my hand up and for the first time said “No” to him”可知，作者决定告诉父亲自己的感觉。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我们停在校门口时，父亲的脸上出现了惯常的灿烂笑容。A. strange奇怪的；B. usual通常的；C. beautiful美丽的；D. kind善良的。根据下文“big smile appeared on my father’s face”以及结合常识可知，父亲与平常一样要亲吻告别，故选B。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道接下来会发生什么。A. concerned关心；B. wondered想知道；C. knew知道；D. remembered记得。根据前文“I was already a twelve-year-old young man, but my father still kissed me goodbye”可知，此处指作者知道父亲接下来要做什么。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我迅速举起手，第一次对他说“不”。A. curiously好奇地；B. violently暴力地；C. patiently耐心地；D. quickly快速地。根据上文可知作者不想父亲当着同学亲吻自己，所以快速地举起手，拒绝了父亲的亲吻。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他脸上的笑容立刻变成了惊讶的表情。A. disappointed失望的；B. worried担心的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. satisfied满足的。根据“He looked at me for a long time, and tears began to appear in his eyes.(他盯着我看了很久，泪水开始在他的眼睛里出现)”可知，父亲对作者的举动感到惊讶。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我从来没见他哭过！A. wanted想要；B. seen看见；C. gained获得；D. minded介意。根据上文“I was shocked.(我惊呆了)”可知，作者没有见过父亲哭泣，感到惊讶。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：大多数渔民都呆在家里，但爸爸除外，因为他要养活一大家子人。A. designers设计师；B. authors作者；C. customers顾客；D. fishermen渔夫。根据前文“My father was a strong fisherman. ”及下文“because he had a big family to feed”可知，此处多数的渔夫在坏天气时会待在家里。故选D。
【52题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：但从那天起，他再也没有回来过。A. later稍后；B. finally最后；C. never从不；D. often经常。根据后文“Later his boat was found with its nets half in and half out.(后来他的船被发现时，网一半在里面，一半在外面)”可知，父亲出海出了意外，再也没有回来。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他一定是遇到了强风，试图挽救渔网。A. missed错过；B. managed管理；C. met遇见；D. hoped希望。根据后文“a strong wind and was trying to save the nets”指父亲遇到了强风，故选C。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我多么希望我没有拒绝父亲的吻啊！A. refused拒绝；B. forgotten忘记；C. hated讨厌；D. remembered记得。呼应上文“for the first time said “No” to him”指作者拒绝了父亲的吻。故选A。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这样我们就不会有什么遗憾了。A. new新的；B. good好的；C. small小的；D. few很少。结合文章作者提到自己和父亲之间的故事，同时根据前文“we should take every chance with our family and friends as the last one in our lives”可知此处指我们抓住每个机会和家人相处，就不会留有遗憾。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
语法填空
Here are some suggestions for you, which may help you enjoy your school life better. As senior high school students, going from junior high school to senior high school is really ____56____ (challenge) and you will be living a very busy life. So first of all, you should arrange your time properly. You’d better make a suitable schedule so that you know when to study, exercise and rest. Only in this way can you make good use of every minute. Besides, you have to think very ____57____ (careful) about which courses you want to take. When you have a problem you can’t work out alone, you’d better turn to your teachers or classmates for help. Furthermore, you may have difficulty in choosing after-class ___58___ (activity). Some of you may would like ____59____ (join) the school football team, but you have to consider whether you play well enough. If not, you should practice more after school ____60____ your own, trying to make the team next year. Never quit! Some students choose to join a volunteer club, ____61____ will give them good chances to help homeless people and challenge ____62____ (them).
As senior high school students, you have to study ____63____ (hard) than before and get used to being responsible ____64____ a lot of things. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but you will be well prepared for university and whatever comes in the future. I hope the suggestions above will help you go through _____65_____ rich and colorful school life.
【答案】56. challenging
57. carefully
58. activities
59. to join
60. on 61. which
62. themselves
63. harder 64. for
65. a
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要为即将开始高中生活的学生提供了一些有用的学习和生活方面的建议。
【56题详解】
考查形容词。句意：作为高中生，从初中到高中真的很有挑战性，你将过着非常忙碌的生活。分析句子可知，空处作句子的表语，描述主语的性质，应用以-ing结尾的形容词challenging，意为“有挑战性的”。故填challenging。
【57题详解】
考查副词。句意：此外，你必须非常仔细地考虑你想学哪些课程。分析句子可知，空处作修饰think的状语，副词carefully符合题意，意为“仔细地”，表示仔细地考虑想学哪些课程。故填carefully。
【58题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：而且，你可能在选择课外活动方面有困难。分析句子可知，空处作choosing的宾语，空前没有表示单数概念的修饰语，可数名词activity应用复数形式。故填activities。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：你们中的一些人可能想加入学校足球队，但你必须考虑你是否踢得足够好。would like to do sth.是固定短语，意为“想要做某事”，空处应用join的不定式形式。故填to join。
【60题详解】
考查介词。句意：如果没有（那么好），你应该在放学后自己多练习，争取明年进入球队。on one’s own是固定短语，意为“独立地，自己一个人地”。故填on。
【61题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：一些学生选择加入志愿者俱乐部，这将给他们很好的机会去帮助无家可归的人并挑战自我。分析句子可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，对前面的句子补充说明，从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词which作引导词。故填which。
【62题详解】
考查代词。句意：一些学生选择加入志愿者俱乐部，这将给他们很好的机会去帮助无家可归的人并挑战自我。分析句子可知，challenge这一动作的实施者和承受者为同一人，空处应用them的反身代词形式themselves，意为“他们自己”。故填themselves。
【63题详解】
考查副词比较级。句意：作为高中生，你必须比以前更努力地学习，并适应要对很多事情负责。根据空后的“than before”可知，此处表示比较的概念，空处应用hard的比较级形式harder，意为“更努力地”。故填harder。
【64题详解】
考查介词。句意：作为高中生，你必须比以前更努力地学习，并适应要对很多事情负责。be responsible for是固定短语，意为“对……负责”。故填for。
【65题详解】
考查冠词。句意：我希望以上的建议能帮助你度过一个丰富多彩的校园生活。结合空处前后的内容可推知，此处表示度过“一个/一种”丰富多彩的校园生活，应用不定冠词，且rich的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
第四部分：书面表达
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Cynthia为使身材苗条而节食减肥，请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你的观点；
2.你的建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Cynthia,
How is everything going
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Cynthia,
How is everything going I hear that you are trying to lose weight by dieting. I think dieting excessively is not a healthy way to lose weight. It may cause harm to your body and even lead to eating disorders.
In my opinion, you could try taking up new forms of exercise that are fun and refreshing, such as swimming or dancing. And instead of drastically reducing your food intake, you could opt for healthy food choices such as fruits, vegetables, and lean protein.
I hope these suggestions can help you achieve a healthier and happier lifestyle.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。英国笔友Cynthia为使身材苗条而节食减肥，要求考生给她写一封邮件表达自己观点以及提出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
我认为：I think→as far as I am concerned
导致：cause → result in
选择：opt for→choose
建议：suggestion→ advice
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：I hear that you are trying to lose weight by dieting. I think dieting excessively is not a healthy way to lose weight.
拓展句：I hear that you are trying to lose weight by dieting excessively, which I think is not a healthy way to lose weight.
【点睛】【高分句型1】In my opinion, you could try taking up new forms of exercise that are fun and refreshing, such as swimming or dancing.（运用了that引导的限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】I hope these suggestions can help you achieve a healthier and happier lifestyle.（运用了省略that引导的宾语从句）
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Be kind to others. I realize this is simple and very basic. However, it is necessary and it does make a difference. I often have people who cross my daily path to whom I can show kindness. It is often just a smile. A smile often says, “I see you. You aren’t invisible to me. You are important.” People need someone to care about them.
I read a story many years ago about a man who had decided to commit suicide. He’d lost a fortune, his job, his family and nearly everything he owned. He went to a local pawn shop to buy a gun. He planned to take the gun back to his apartment in New York City, and kill himself.
As he was getting on the elevator, a little old lady was slowly getting on too. She had a small cart she was pulling behind her and was having a little trouble getting it into the elevator. He said that he was actually a bit angry because he wanted to hurry up, get to his apartment and end his own life. He reached out to the old lady’s cart and forced it as it had become stuck. He got it free easily and she got on the elevator.
After the door closed, she looked up at him with a big smile and said, “If we had more young men like you in this world, the world would be a better place. You are so kind to help. Such a sweet young man. ”
Of course, it changed his thought of going back to kill himself. He wanted to go around New York and find people that he could help and people who were struggling even with something that was as small as the little old lady’s cart.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
That day his life changed.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Later, he enjoyed great success in his work and life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1
That day, his life changed. He started sharing his story with others and soon he found himself being a popular spokesman for preventing suicide. His efforts to prevent suicide was simply this. He said “If you want to end your life, your last few hours should consist of doing five small acts of kindness for other people. It will change you and you'll wake up to the goodness in this world and decide that you want to live.”
Paragraph 2
Later, he enjoyed great success in his work and life. He finally found a job in a company with an income of about $4.000 a month. He also helped a girl who wanted to commit suicide and finally got married to her! Now he has a happy family of three all because of the small act of kindness he showed to the little old lady. He finds himself living with more purposes and living a happier life than before. Whenever possible, he will reach out to those in trouble in life.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个决定自杀的人，因为帮助了一个老太太，得到了老太太的赞美改变了他回去自杀的想法。并且从此以后致力于帮助那些想要自杀的人，最终他在工作和生活上都取得了巨大的成就。现在他有了一个幸福的三口之家，这都是因为他对小老太太的一个小小善举。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“那一天，他的生活改变了。”可知，第一段可描写那个本来想要自杀的人的生活发生了怎样的改变的，他成了防止自杀的发言人。他说如果一个人想结束自己的生命，就在人生的最后几个小时为他人做五件小事。这些事情会改变他们，让他们会意识到这个世界的美好。
②由第二段首句内容“后来，他在工作和生活上都取得了巨大的成就。”可知，第二段可描写这个人取得了哪些成就，以及他发现自己的生活有了更多的目标，生活比以前更快乐。
2.续写线索：生活改变——成为防止自杀发言人——取得成就——成立家庭——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
帮助：help/ small acts of kindness/ give sb. a hand
阻止：prevent /stop sb. from doing sth.
改变：change/ turn into
情绪类
努力：efforts/ hard-working
幸福：happy / happier/happiness
【点睛】[高分句型1]
If you want to end your life, your last few hours should consist of doing five small acts of kindness for other people.运用if引导条件状语从句。
[高分句型2]
He also helped a girl who wanted to commit suicide and finally got married to her!运用who引导定语从句。2023-2024学年第一学期学业质量检测
高一年级英语试题
考试时间：120分钟;试题总分：150分
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题，每题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did Karen do last night
A. She stayed at home. B. She went to a party. C. She saw a movie.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between Mary and the woman
A. Strangers. B. Former schoolmates. C. Boss and secretary.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When will the woman probably go to Chicago
A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers
A. At a store. B. At the airport. C. At the post office.
5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about
A. A kind of food. B. A history lesson. C. An ancient dynasty.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What does the woman want Peter to do
A. Drive her to the airport. B. Help her with the bag. C. Call a taxi for her.
7. At what time will the woman’s flight take off
A. 2:00 pm. B. 3:00 pm. C. 4:00 pm.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. How did the speakers feel about visiting the park
A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Disappointed.
9. What does Amy plan to do tomorrow
A. Study for an exam. B. Attend a party. C. Go to the movies.
10. What kind of movie will the speakers watch
A. A romantic movie. B. A comedy. C. A horror movie.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. When will the man go to the restaurant
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
12. Who will have dinner with the man
A. A couple. B. Some friends. C. His family.
13. What will the man do next
A. Provide personal information.
B. Tell the waitress his arriving time.
C. Ask for a table at the non-smoking area.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Where does Mark usually read news now
A. In a newspaper. B. In a magazine. C. On the Internet.
15. What makes the woman surprised about the machine
A. It has a small glass window.
B. It can make a pizza in a short time.
C. It offers four types of pizzas at a time.
16. What does the woman think of the machine
A. It is quite necessary. B. It might not be popular. C. It will certainly succeed.
17. What is an advantage of the machine
A. The 24-hour service. B. Tasty pizza made by it. C. The low production cost.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. How many books did Eric Carle create for children
A. Less than 55. B. Over 70. C. Almost 90.
19. Which book is the most famous one
A. The Grouchy Ladybug.
B. The Mixed-Up Chameleon.
C The Very Hungry Caterpillar.
20. Why did Eric Carle write
A. To make school a fun and welcome place.
B. To help children get inspiration.
C. To offer materials to teachers.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Low-cost Gifts for Mother’s Day
Gift No. 1
Offer to be your mother’s health friend. Promise to be there for all doctor’s visits whether she has a disease or needs a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say there is no need, but another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor’s visit. The best part This one is free.
Gift No. 2
Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what time she takes them. “Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother’s life,” Dr. Marie Savard said.
Gift No. 3
Enough sleep is connected with general health conditions. “Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep,” Savard said. “We know that good sleep is very important to our health.”
Gift No. 4
Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother’s Day by picking gifts, 10 percent of whose price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things — many of which are “green” — and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.
21. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor’s visits
A. To take notes. B. To be with her.
C. To buy medicines. D. To give her gifts.
22. Where can you find an idea for gifts to improve your mother’s sleep
A. In Gift No. 1. B. In Gift No. 2.
C. In Gift No. 3. D. In Gift No. 4.
23. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to ______.
A. enjoy good sleep B. be well-organized
C. get extra support D. give other help
B
My new teacher is cool. Her name is Paula so we call her Miss Paula.
The first time we met her she said we are going to be good friends and that good friends are always nice to each other.
Miss Paula has been teaching us a lot of things. Some of us used to get in trouble for talking in the hallway (过道). Miss Paula says she can’t change the rule that we can’t make noise in the hallway but we can still talk to each other. She is teaching us sign language. I already know how to say “hello” and “how are you” with my hands. Now we love it when we have to walk somewhere and we are always quiet except for a laugh or two.
Miss Paula likes everybody even Sam and nobody likes Sam. He never does what he’s told but now he is doing better. Miss Paula says every single one of us is perfect and beautiful just the way we are. I guess that includes Sam.
This week at school was really the best ever. I didn’t even get in trouble when I thought I would because I spilled (洒) milk on my homework and had to hand it in when it was still wet. Miss Paula just smiled and asked “What’s this ” So I told her what happened. Miss Paula put it near the window to make it dry. She said the sun had been waiting for such an important job as this and would be happy to help us.
Well I have to go and get ready for bed now I have school in the morning and I want to wake up early so I will have time to pick Miss Paula some flowers.
24. From the passage we know that Miss Paula ________.
A. is strict with the writer B. changed the school rules
C. is very kind to her students D. uses sign language in class
25. From Paragraph 4 what do we learn about Sam
A. Sam dislikes his new teacher. B. Sam has made some progress.
C. Sam is often praised by Miss Paula. D. Sam is one of the writer’s best friends.
26. How did the writer probably feel when he handed in his homework
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. D. Worried.
27. We can learn from the passage that the writer ________.
A. loves and respects her new teacher B. is a bit afraid of her new teacher
C. always picks her teacher some flowers D. wrote this article in the morning
C
In Europe, many people make friends between their countries through town twinning. Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become “twins” with a sister city relationship.
The people find pen friends in the twin town. They exchange newspapers and stamps. The school teachers discuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town. Officials visit the twin town for celebrations. Ordinary people travel to the twin town, too, but not very often if it is far away.
Sometimes, schools even exchange their classes for two or three weeks! For example, German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain, staying with British families. A few months later, their British friends come to study in Germany.
Many British towns are so pleased with the results of the twinning that they set out to find more than one twin town! Tonbridge, a small town, for example, has twin towns in both Germany and France.
Town twinning can help make friends. It helps students improve their language skills, and also helps people to understand the differences between nations.
28. Twin towns develop______.
A. between European countries and China B. in the English-speaking countries only
C. in the same country D. between different countries
29. How many countries are mentioned in the passage
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
30 One of the advantages of town twinning is______.
A. to earn more money B. to set up schools
C. to improve students’ language skills D. to develop industry and agriculture
31. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Town Twinning B. Friendly Towns
C. Exchanging Teachers and Students D. Peace and Understanding
D
Two weeks ago, a 5-year-old girl named Sunshine Oelfke emptied out her piggy bank (存钱罐) onto the living room floor and started counting. Her grandmother, Jackie Oelfke, thought she was playing as she carefully lined up the coins. But then she saw the girl put the coins in her backpack.
“What are you doing with that money ” Jackie asked her granddaughter.
“I’m taking it to school,” Sunshine replied. “I’m going to take it for milk money. My friend Layla doesn’t get milk—her mom doesn’t have milk money and I do.”
Jackie’s heart melted at Sunshine’s words. Choked (哽咽) with strong feelings, Jackie held her sweet granddaughter tightly in her arms.
Last week, Jackie and Sunshine met with her teacher, Rita Hausher, and handed her the $30 the girl had saved. There are 20 kids in Sunshine’s class and about half don’t get milk. It costs $ 0.45 a carton (纸盒). The total adds up to about $180 a month for every child in the class to have milk every day.
After dropping Sunshine off at school, Jackie posted a video on Facebook to explain her granddaughter’s plan. To her surprise, many people offered to donate toward the cause. Within a week, Jackie raised more than $1,000. Now every student in Sunshine`s class can get free milk for the rest of the year.
Jackie said Sunshine doesn’t see her kind act as a big deal. She was just trying to look out for her friends. “She doesn’t understand the influence she’s brought about,” Jackie said. “But now she knows she can do whatever she puts her heart to.”
32 Why did Sunshine empty her piggy bank
A. She hoped to show off her savings in class. B. She needed to train her counting skills.
C. She wanted to play with the coins. D. She planned to pay for her friend’s milk.
33. How did Jackie feel upon hearing Sunshine’s words
A. Annoyed. B. Touched. C. Curious. D. Proud.
34. In Jackie’s eyes, what did Sunshine learn from the experience
A. Two heads are better than one. B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. D. There’s no such thing as a free lunch.
35. What is the best title for this passage
A. Small Coins, Big Changes B. Jackie’s Piggy Bank
C. Piggy Bank and Carton Milk D. A Moved Grandmother
第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you have a hard time getting along with your teachers, going to class can be a nightmare (噩梦).So here are some tips to help you build a friendly relationship with almost all the teachers.
Talk to your teachers. In many cases, a short discussion can clear up the entire conflict (冲突). Ask your teachers if it is convenient for you to talk in private.___36___ If you appear angry or unhappy in front of them, the conflict is unlikely to be solved.
___37___ Teachers have many years of teaching experience in the subjects they teach. So discussing the best ways to succeed in the classroom may give you the opportunity to see the best instructors.
Learn to understand their teaching methods.___38___ If you are used to a very relaxing class, learning to be successful in a strict environment is difficult and vice versa (反之亦然). In most cases, it is necessary to give yourself some time to get used to a new teaching method.
Ask about your teachers’ hobbies. If you know about one of their hobbies, you can talk about it with them. And you can try to find if you have something in common.___39___
Learn why your teachers choose to teach. Approach the teachers at an appropriate (适当的) time before or after class, not during class. Consider saying something like, “I’ve always wondered why people become teachers.___40___ Why did you decide to teach ”
A. It seems to be a difficult job.
B. Ask your teachers how you can do well in class.
C. Join in activities with your teachers after school.
D. Always be polite and show respect in a conversation.
E. A way to discover the positive side of things is to keep diaries.
F. A shared interest may help you see your teachers from a different viewpoint.
G. Sometimes, you may not like some teachers because of their ways of teaching.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分55分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father was a strong fisherman. He loved the sea and would stay out until he caught enough to ___41___ the family.
When we met ___42___ weather, he would drive me to school with his old track. And after we arrived, he would bend over and give me a ___43___ on the face and then tell me to be a good boy. I always felt very shy in front of so many other ___44___. I was already a twelve-year-old young man, but my father still kissed me goodbye!
Then on a rainy day I ___45___ to tell him my feeling. When we stopped at the school gate, the ___46___ big smile appeared on my father’s face. I ___47___ what would happen next. I ___48___ put my hand up and for the first time said “No” to him. The smile on his face immediately changed into a ___49___ look. He looked at me for a long time, and tears began to appear in his eyes. I was shocked. I had never ___50___ him cry! Then he said, “You’re right. You are a big boy... a man. I won’t kiss you anymore.”
Not long after that, my dad went to the sea on a bad day. Most of the ___51___ stayed at home, but not Dad, because he had a big family to feed. But after that day, be ___52___ came back. Later his boat was found with its nets half in and half out. He must have ___53___ a strong wind and was trying to save the nets.
How I wished I hadn’t ___54___ my father’s kiss! And from this I have learnt that we should take every chance with our family and friends as the last one in our lives. We can have ___55___ regrets(遗憾)by doing this.
41. A. enjoy B. feed C. keep D. save
42. A. fine B. warm C. cool D. bad
43. A. kiss B. smile C. touch D. chat
44. A. passengers B. workers C. schoolmates D. friends
45. A. decided B. agreed C. advised D. happened
46. A. strange B. usual C. beautiful D. kind
47. A. concerned B. wondered C. knew D. remembered
48. A. curiously B. violently C. patiently D. quickly
49. A. disappointed B. worried C. surprised D. satisfied
50. A. wanted B. seen C. gained D. minded
51. A. designers B. authors C. customers D. fishermen
52. A. later B. finally C. never D. often
53. A. missed B. managed C. met D. hoped
54. A. refused B. forgotten C. hated D. remembered
55. A. new B. good C. small D. few
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
语法填空
Here are some suggestions for you, which may help you enjoy your school life better. As senior high school students, going from junior high school to senior high school is really ____56____ (challenge) and you will be living a very busy life. So first of all, you should arrange your time properly. You’d better make a suitable schedule so that you know when to study, exercise and rest. Only in this way can you make good use of every minute. Besides, you have to think very ____57____ (careful) about which courses you want to take. When you have a problem you can’t work out alone, you’d better turn to your teachers or classmates for help. Furthermore, you may have difficulty in choosing after-class ___58___ (activity). Some of you may would like ____59____ (join) the school football team, but you have to consider whether you play well enough. If not, you should practice more after school ____60____ your own, trying to make the team next year. Never quit! Some students choose to join a volunteer club, ____61____ will give them good chances to help homeless people and challenge ____62____ (them).
As senior high school students, you have to study ____63____ (hard) than before and get used to being responsible ____64____ a lot of things. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but you will be well prepared for university and whatever comes in the future. I hope the suggestions above will help you go through _____65_____ rich and colorful school life.
第四部分：书面表达
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Cynthia为使身材苗条而节食减肥，请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你的观点；
2.你的建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Cynthia,
How is everything going
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Be kind to others. I realize this is simple and very basic. However, it is necessary and it does make a difference. I often have people who cross my daily path to whom I can show kindness. It is often just a smile. A smile often says, “I see you. You aren’t invisible to me. You are important.” People need someone to care about them.
I read a story many years ago about a man who had decided to commit suicide. He’d lost a fortune, his job, his family and nearly everything he owned. He went to a local pawn shop to buy a gun. He planned to take the gun back to his apartment in New York City, and kill himself.
As he was getting on the elevator, a little old lady was slowly getting on too. She had a small cart she was pulling behind her and was having a little trouble getting it into the elevator. He said that he was actually a bit angry because he wanted to hurry up, get to his apartment and end his own life. He reached out to the old lady’s cart and forced it as it had become stuck. He got it free easily and she got on the elevator.
After the door closed, she looked up at him with a big smile and said, “If we had more young men like you in this world, the world would be a better place. You are so kind to help. Such a sweet young man. ”
Of course, it changed his thought of going back to kill himself. He wanted to go around New York and find people that he could help and people who were struggling even with something that was as small as the little old lady’s cart.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
That day his life changed.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Later, he enjoyed great success in his work and life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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