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2022年下期九年级期末质量检测
英语
温馨提示:本试卷共四道大题,总分120分,考试时间90分钟。
I.听力技能（两部分,共20小题,计20分）
A）反应根据你所听到的内容, 选择正确答语完成对话。（共5小题, 每小题1分）
1. A. Sorry, I'm new here. B. It doesn't matter. C. Thank you.
2. A. I agree. B. I'm sure. C. I hope not.
3. A. A nice book. B. In the bookstore. C. It's Mary's.
4. A. In 1876. B. Wood and glass. C. In Beijing.
5. A. I like music that I can dance to.
B. I like movies that are scary.
C. I like groups that play quiet and slow songs.
B）理解根据你所听到的对话或独白, 选择最佳答案回答问题。（共15小题, 每小题1分）
听下面的对话, 回答第6至7小题。
6. When does Bob have to go to bed
A. By 8 o'clock. B. By 9 o'clock. C. By 10 o'clock.
7. Is Bob allowed to watch TV on weekdays
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. We don't know.
听下面的对话, 回答第8至9小题。
8. How long has Zhang Ming played basketball
A. For about half a year. B. For about one year. C. For two years.
9. What sport did Zhang Ming use to play
A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Ping-pong.
听下面的对话, 回答第10至12小题。
10. Why does Jenny look unhappy
A. She has an English exam.
B. She wasn't good at English.
C. She didn't pass the English exam
11. How does Jenny learn English
A. By doing homework in the morning.
B. By reading English in the morning.
C. By taking notes in class.
12. What will Jenny buy
A. An English dictionary. B. A notebook. C. A English tape.
听下面的对话, 回答第13至16小题。
13. What is the new machine used for
A. Making noodles. B. Washing the dishes. C. Cleaning the room.
14. When did Grace buy the machine
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
15. Where was the machine produced
A. In Changsha. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing.
16. How many times has Grace used the machine
A. Three times. B. Four times. C. Five times.
听下面一段独白, 回答第17至20小题
17. What's Li Lei's favorite food
A. Tomatoes. B. Bread. C. Fruit.
18. Whom could the tomatoes and apples belong to
A. Carla. B. Fred. C. Lily and Lucy
19. What color is the volleyball
A. Blue. B. Red. C. Yellow.
20. What kind of music does Linda like
A. Pop music. B. Country music. C. Classic music.
Ⅱ.知识运用（两部分,共20小题,每小题1分,计20分）
A）单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分）
21. Yesterday a friend from_____________ European country called me that he would come to China for_____________ third time.
A. an; the B. an; an C. a; a
22. —Some theaters will close_____________ some extra money is found.
—What a pity! We may not enjoy operas any more.
A. if B. unless C. since
23. —Lucy, where did you spend your_____________
—I went to Shenzhen. I have never visited_____________ city.
A. five days` holiday; the most fantastic
B. five days holiday; a more fantastic
C. five-day holiday; a more fantastic
24. The weather in London is different from_____________ in Beijing.
A. that B. one C. it
25. You_____________ drive so fast, for we have enough time to arrive at the destination.
A. needn't B. mustn't C. shouldn't
26. I hear that the film star you are looking forward to_____________ here.
A. Arriving B. has arrived C. arrived
27. —_____________unpleasant experience he had during the May Day holiday!
—So he did! It was really unwise_____________ him to choose to have a self-driving tour during that time.
A. What; for B. How; of C. What an; of
28. Many schools around China planned to start the new term on September 1, 2022. But to control the new coronavirus outbreak（新冠病毒疫情）, they_____________ the start of the term.
A. put off B. put on C. put up
29. I still remember the college and the teachers_____________ I visited in London years ago.
A. which B. who C. that
30. —Excuse me could you please tell me_____________ I forgot about it.
—Only in five minutes. You'd better hurry up if you don't want to miss the beginning
A. how soon the film will begin
B. how soon the film would begin
C. how long the film has been on
B）完形填空 阅读短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题, 每小题1分）
I used to be the shyest person in the world. I hid behind my older sister whenever I had to speak to a stranger. When I was asked to speak in class, I could 31 breathe, much less speak. Then, in seventh grade, my sister 32 that I take voice lessons. After thinking carefully, I did and tried to keep it a secret.
I began a series of exercises, making 33 so strange that I couldn't help laughing. I learned how to howl（吼叫）like a cowboy and snort（发出哼声）like an old lady. By playing around with sounds in the class, I got 34 in the part of me, which had been a point of embarrassment（尴尬）before: my voice.
A few months later, I was asked to 35 for some old people. I thought I would do better than before because of the voice lessons. I 36 my mouth and nothing. I couldn't remember the lyrics! My face turned 37 . Then the thought struck me: I've embarrassed myself enough in front of this crowd. There was really 38 else to lose. So, for my second song, I just relaxed and felt the energy of the song lift me. And I did much 39 .
After that, I started singing to myself as loudly as I could in my room. That's something I had never done before. I am not a shy person anymore. Singing has made me more 40 .
31. A. hardly B. usually C. often
32. A. allowed B. advised C. ordered
33. A. sounds B. jokes C. stories
34. A. confidence B. money C. knowledge
35. A. draw B. sing C. dance
36. A. cleaned B. closed C. opened
37. A. red B. blue C. green
38. A. something B. anything C. nothing
39. A. faster B. worse C. better
40. A. funny B. outgoing C. shy
III. 阅读技能（四部分, 共20小题, 每小题2分, 计40分）
A）阅读短文 根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题, 每小题2分）
Learning how to behave at the dinner table is my biggest challenge. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you are not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You are supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was very strange at first, but now I'm used to it. Another example is that you are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. It's impolite to say you are full. If you don't want any more food, you should say, "That's delicious." Also, you're not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I'm gradually getting used to it. I don't find French customs so strange any more.
41. You are not supposed to put your bread on your plate.
42. Now I'm used to putting my bread on the table.
43. You are supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread.
44. It's impolite to say you are full.
45. I still find French customs so strange.
B）阅读图表从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题, 每小题2分）
阅读下面的图表, 完成46~47小题。
Welcome to Made in China Website!
Teapot Color: White Price: $120 Delivery（递送）time: 10 workdays after receiving 30% payment Teapots with good quality. And the best gift for your friends or your family.
Handbag Color: Black Price: $280（$520 for two on Women's Day） Delivery time: 7 days after confirmation（认证 We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise.
Newly Children Bicycle Color: Blue Price: $240（20% off on Children's Day Delivery time: 5 days after confirmation With a basket for children aged from 3~7.
46. If you have $400, you can buy___________.
A. two handbags B. a teapot and a handbag C. a handbag and a bicycle
47. My mother ordered a newly children bicycle, and she can get it__________ days later.
A. three B. five C. seven
阅读下面的材料, 完成48~50小题。
Young voices shine
"The future belongs to the young people, and our hopes also rest with them." said Chinese President Xi Jinping. Members of Generation Z（Gen Z, those born between 1995 and 2009）are expected to make a difference to the world. Let's take a look at two of their stories.
Yu Yue, a girl, 14, a student in Nanjing I always took part in some speech competitions to improve my public speaking skills, because I want to be a diplomat（外交官）like Hua Chunying, who holds Ministry of Foreign Affairs press conferences（新闻发布会）. Tang Jie, a boy, 21, a student in a university I once visited a village in Kampala, the capital of Uganda. As I later gave donations（捐赠物）to a primary school, the children thanked me and took me for Santa Claus. My goal is to take part in dealing with poverty（贫困）.
48. What does "Generation Z" refer to
A. The group of people born between 1990 and 1999.
B. The group of people born between 1990 and 2005.
C. The group of people born between 1995 and 2009.
49. Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A. Yu Yue's goal is to be a scientist.
B. Tang Jie wants to solve the poverty problem.
C. Tang Jie is a student in a junior high school.
50. The reading material above is most probably from_________.
A. a poster B. a letter C. a newspaper
C）阅读短文从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题, 每小题 2 分）
In July, China introduced the "double reduction（双减）" policy. It hopes to reduce schoolwork burden（负担）on primary and junior high school students. The policy calls for reducing homework and after-school classes. According to the policy, children below the third grade will not have homework anymore. It should take no more than 90 minutes for junior high school students to finish their homework. After-school training institutions（校外培训机构）are not allowed to offer extra education courses or advanced（超前的）teaching on weekends, holidays or during winter and summer vacations. One month has passed since the new semester began. How do students feel about this new policy
"Our homework is clearly less than before," said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing. "We are not encouraged to buy workbooks anymore. The exercises are mainly from the textbook."
According to Shen, students have enough time to process new knowledge now. "Our teachers are also giving us more chances to do experiments and learn from real life," said Shen. "For example, we went to research earthworms（蚯蚓）in a field during a biology class. This is a much better way to learn things than just hitting the books."
For 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tianjin, the best thing about "double reduction" is the increased time in after-school activities. "We can now spend more time taking part in clubs and activities, such as dancing, volleyball and drama. I have joined a group called "leadership development" where I can learn all kinds of skills beyond schoolwork," said Zhang.
Both Shen and Zhang find there are fewer exams now. But they think it's not necessarily a good thing. "Exams push me to study harder. Each exam shows my progress as well as my weak points," Zhang said.
Shen also pointed out that when burden is lightened, self-discipline（自律）becomes the key. "Some students now spend more time having fun when homework is finished early. But if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall behind other students," he said.
51. China introduced the "double reduction（双减）” policy to____________.
A. make vacations longer for students
B. reduce students' schoolwork burden
C. reduce the pressure put on teachers
52. According to Shen Yuzhe, enough time can be used___________ now.
A. to attend more after-school classes
B. to do more homework
C. to process new knowledge.
53. According to the "double reduction（双减）" policy, students can take___________ during vacations.
A. Dancing. B. Math. C. Chinese.
54. Which of the following is true about Shen Yuzhe and Zhang Hangming
A. They can spend more time in after-school activities.
B. They needn't do any homework after school.
C. Both of them are happy to have no exams now.
55. Under the "double reduction" policy, who might NOT fall behind other students now
A. The students who spend more time having fun when homework is finished early.
B. The students who use all the free time to relax.
C. The students with strong self-discipline.
D）根据短文内容, 完成下面的表格, 每空不超过3个单词。（共5小题, 每小题2分）
For many young people, listening to music while walking down the street has become a common practice. Thousands of college students, as well as high school and middle school students, can be seen listening to their iPods or MP3 players. A report has warned that more and more people are dying in traffic accidents because they are wearing headphones and can't hear warnings from trains or cars. Young people are involved in accidents because they are not paying attention to their surroundings.
In a recent case study, 116 people were studied in order to see how listening to headphones affected their interaction（感应）with their surroundings. Two thirds of the people who were hit by cars were under the age of 30 but over the age of 18. Many of those who were hit by cars or other moving vehicles reported that they did not hear the cars moving towards them. Others said that they didn't pay attention to traffic rules, and walked into oncoming traffic without realizing what they were doing. People were not paying attention to traffic because of their headphones.
Information Card
Common practice Many young people enjoy 56. ____________while walking down the street.
Headphone users College students, high school and 57. ___________students.
A recent case study shows 58. ____________of the people who were hit by cars were under the age of 30 but over the age of 18.
Many of those who were hit by cars didn't hear the cars 59. ____________
Others didn't pay attention to traffic rules.
The reason for the accidents People didn't pay attention to traffic because of 60. ____________
56. ____________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59. ____________ 60. ____________
IV. 写作技能（三部分, 共16小题, 计40分）
A）综合填空（共5个小题, 每小题1分）
阅读下面短文, 根据单词、首字母、汉语和语境提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的词, 要求意义准确、拼写正确。
Rock music began in the United States in the 1950s. It first became 61. ____________（受欢迎的）in small clubs and on the radio. Later, with the introduction of rock music programs, people could watch their favorite bands on TV.
Rock music has influenced many music styles since it was born. And it has been influenced 62. ____________different cultures and musical traditions. Although changes in rock music have often taken place in regional centers, 63. s____________ as New York City, Kingston and Liverpool, the influence of rock music is now felt around the world.
Some people may not like rock music for its loudness（高声, 吵闹）, fast beats or naughty（粗俗的）lyrics. But 64. ____________（million）of rock music lovers all over the world are crazy about it because they think this kind of music can 65. ____________（show）their feelings completely.
61. ____________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64. ____________ 65. ____________
B）补全对话（共5小题, 每小题2分）
根据对话内容, 在空白处填入一个恰当的句子, 使对话完整、通顺。
A: Mom, could I invite my friends to my birthday party this Sunday
B: 66. ____________. That sounds like fun.
A: Could I borrow some money
B: What for
A: I need to buy some drinks and snacks.
B: 67. ____________
A: I am going to buy them tomorrow.
B: 68. ____________
A: I am going to have the party in my bedroom. I think it is a good place for a party.
B: OK. By the way, 69. ____________
A: I will invite Jack, Rose and Gina.
B: 70. ____________
A: No, I don't need anything else.
B: Have a good time!
A: Thanks, mom!
66. ________________________ 67. ________________________
68. ________________________ 69. ________________________
70. ________________________
C）英汉互译（共5小题, 每小题2分）阅读短文, 将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。
Last year, I did not like my English class. 71. 每节课就像是一场噩梦. The teacher spoke so quickly that I didn't understand her most of the time. But 72. I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. So I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything.
Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So then I began to watch other English movies as well. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. 73. My pronunciation also improved by listening to the interesting conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something you are interested in is the secret to language learning. 74. I also learned useful sentences like "It's a piece of cake" or "It serves you right." I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked up the words in a dictionary.
75. 现在我很享受我的英语课. I want to learn new words and more grammar. Then I can have a better understanding of English movies.
71. ________________________ 72. ________________________
73. ________________________ 74. ________________________
75. ________________________
D）作文（计 15分）
76. 假如你是李华, 你的美国朋友Jim对短视频在中国的流行很感兴趣。写信向你询问。请你回信, 向他介绍短视频的特点, 并谈谈你对短视频流行的看法。
提示词: Short video 短视频
①介绍短视频比较典型的特点; ②分析利弊; ③表达个人见解。
写作要求: ①语言流畅, 层次清晰, 可适当发挥。②词数 80词, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数; 书写规范, 卷面整洁。③文中不能出现考生本人的学校名称和姓名。
Dear Jim,
I'm glad to talk about short videos. ______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2022年下期九年级期末质量检测英语参考答案
1-5 AACBB 6-10 CBACC 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BBCCA
21-25CBCAA 26-30BCACA 31-35 ABAAB 36-40 CACCB
41-45 TTFTF 46-50 BBCBC 51-55 BCAAC
56．listening to music 57．middle school 58．Two thirds 59．moving towards them
60．their headphones
61. popular 62. by 63. such 64. millions 65. show
66. Of course
67. When are you going to buy them
68. Where are you going to have the party
69. who will you invite
70. Do you need anything else
71. Every class was like a bad dream
72. 我很害怕回答问题，因为我的发音不好
73. 通过听英语电影中有趣的对话，我的发音也得到了提高
74. 我还学到了一些有用的句子，比如"这是小菜一碟"或"你罪有应得"
75. Now I really enjoy my English class．
76. Dear Jim，
I'm glad talk about a short videos. Short videos are very popular in China now. But what special about them People record something and add the musical to it to make short videos. Most of them are less than five minutes. Some shorter ones, only last for a few seconds.They are easy and fun to make. They are like a stage where everyone can have a voice.
Short videos can help people Record their lives. People can share things, get some knowledge and support or just relax by short videos, too. However, every coin has two sides. People might become addicted to watching short videos, sometimes they even know about some false information as well.
I think short videos can make our life colorful. We can share our happiness with the world. It's short the video os popularity that magnified the beauty in our life. We should develop the ability to tell truth from lies and never follow the trends blindly.
Yours,
Li Hua
听力材料
A）反应
1. Could you tell me how to get to the post office
2. I don't think teenagers should be allowed to drive.
3.Whose book is this
4. What's the model plane made of
5. What kind of movies do you like
B）理解
听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。
W: It's too late, Bob. I have to go home now. I have to be home by 9 o'clock every night.
M: Me too. My parents are strict with me. I have to go to bed by 10 o'clock.
W:Are you allowed to watch TV at night
M: Yes. But only on weekends. From Monday to Friday. I can play sports.
听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。
W: Oh, Zhang Ming, you can play basketball so well. How long have you played it
M: About half a year. I used to play ping. pong.
W: Who taught you to play basketball
M: My father, he can play basketball well.
听下面的对话，回答第10至12小题。
M: You look unhappy, Jenny. What happened
W:I didn't pass the English exam.
M: I'm sorry to hear that. Maybe you didn't find good ways to learn English. How do you learn English
W:I learn English by doing my homework early in the morning.
M: Oh, why don't you read English early in the morning It's easy to remember things at that time
W: Sounds good! I'll do some reading in the rooming
M:And you must take notes in class and review them after class.
W: OK. I'll buy a notebook then. Thank you!
听下面的对话，回答第13至16小题
W: Frank, look at the new machine I bought last month.
M: Wow, it is special. I have never seen it before. What is it used for, Grace
W: It is used for making noodles, I remember you like eating noodles, don't you
M: Yes, I do. Where did you buy it I want to have one, too.
W:I bought it at Better Life Supermarket. It's next to the Chengnan Park.
M: Do you know where the machine was made
W: Let me have a look. Oh, it was made in a famous factory in Beijing.
M:I see. Have you ever used it
W:Yes, have already used it four times. It works well.
听下面一段独白，回答17-20小题
It’s Sunday morning. A group of students are having a good time in the park. Look, there is some bread. It must be Li Lei's. Everyone knows his favorite food is bread. The tomatoes and apples could be Lily and Lucy's. They take good care of their health and often eat vegetables and fruit. And the yellow volleyball must be Carla's, volleyball is her favorite sport. Oh, here's a CD. Who might it belong to It might belong to Linda. She always likes listening to pop music.

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