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兰州成功学校第二次英语滚动
班级： 姓名：
第一部分 听力（30分）
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man want to do
A. Take out a bank loan. B.Complete an application form.
C. Use the woman's car.
2. When does the second performance start
A.At 8:10. B.At 9:00. C.At 9:15.
3. What will the woman probably eat
A. Pork. B.Grapes. C. Carrots.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Colleagues. B. Boss and employee. C. Manager and interviewee.
5.Which season is it now
A.Summer. B. Autumn. C.Winter.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
What did the woman do last night
A. She missed a meeting. B.She collected some new books. C.She voted against a proposal.
7. What does the man think of the woman's opinion
A. Conflicting. B.Practical. C.Creative.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Who gave the woman the information about pet adoption
A.Her friend. B.Her colleague. C.Her neighbor.
9. Why should kittens be adopted in pairs
A.They are less likely to be injured.
B.They can form good habits together.
C.They can ignore the absence of the mother cat.
10. What should be avoided when you raise cats
A. Letting the cats play outside. B.Training the cats all at home. C. Taking the cats to workplaces.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What are the speakers talking about
A. Their favorite landmarks. B.Their graduation trip plan. C. Their memorable moments.
12. Which aspect of Rome excites the man
A.The ancient ruins. B.The local cuisine. C.The busy streets.
13. What do the speakers think is important
A. Experiencing the local life. B.Relaxing during the trip. C. Taking photos with friends.
听第9段材料,回答第 14至16题。
14.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In a theater. B. In a hospital. C. In a garden.
15.What did the woman like about the flowers her husband gave her
A.The smells. B.The colors. C.The varieties.
16.What do we know about the man
A. He has green fingers. B.He earns a low income. C.He works at a hospital.
听第 10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When do workers start work now
A.At 6:00 am. B.At 8:00 am. C.At 9:00 am.
18. How much reduction in energy consumption is expected
A.15%. B.20%. C.40%.
19.What is the main reason for the change
A. To conserve energy. B.To reduce costs. C.To extend holidays.
20.Who might dislike the new schedule
A.Senior managers. B.Workers with kids. C.New employees.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Notice on the Orderly Opening of the National Museum of China
The National Museum of China ( NMC ) has limited the daily visitor arrivals with a new timetable and adopted an online booking system.We hereby inform you of the following regulations:
·The NMC is open from 9:00 to 17:00 ( last admission at 16:00) and closes on Monday. Evening visits are temporarily canceled.
·Visitors must make appointments 1-7 days in advance.Group reservations and on-site reservations are not accepted.
·Visitors can make online appointments through our official website or official social media platform account.
·On the day of the visit, please enter the museum with Chinese ID cards. For other documents holders, please bring the copies of the original documents used at the time of reservation.
·Visitors must enter the museum during their reserved time period to avoid crowding. If visitors miss their reserved time period, they will be refused. If visitors cannot make it on time, please apply for a cancellation in the reservation system before 15:00 on the day of the visit. Reservations cannot be cancelled after the reserved date, and the system will automatically record one's account as “absent". For anyone whose account contains three times of absence, the visitor will not be able to make new reservations within 90 days.
·Staff-guided tours are cancelled temporarily.Visitors must be in an orderly manner throughout the visit.
The NMC will take measures to ensure orderly and safe visits. Thanks for your support and cooperation.
National Museum of China
21.When can visitors enter the NMC
A.At 11:00, Monday. B.At 16:30, Friday. C.At 17:00, Thursday. D.At 10:30, Sunday.
22. What do we know about the NMC reservation
A. It should be made on site. B.It can be made in groups.
C. It can be made through social media. D. It must be made a week ahead.
23.What if a visitor misses the reserved time period
A.He should reserve in three months. B.He will be refused to enter the museum.
C.His account can be recorded as “absent". D.He must reserve again before 15:00.
B
There are few vows (誓言) more moving than a couple's promise to love each other for better or worse and in sickness or in health.
Steve and Charlene are looking forward to celebrating their 25th wedding anniversary. Sadly,the cancer diagnosis for Charlene has made it seem unlikely. “We will have been married for 25 years in September but with the doctors' reports, we may not make it," Steve feared.
Charlene's sister realized that her sister might not have another chance to celebrate this momentous anniversary, so she came up with a plan for the couple. She and Steve quickly arranged for a ceremony on Valentine's Day. It was held in Charlene's favorite park, a special spot for her. Charlene had two special men-her sons, in her arms as she walked to her husband , wearing her original wedding dress. In the ceremony, Steve said,"I do," and making the “in sickness or in health”vow for a second time was a touching moment. Charlene was all smiles and shared that she was deeply touched by the loving gesture.
Now that she has had a chance to celebrate her love story , Charlene will be attending her next-and possibly final-big event, her own celebration of life in early March. As her husband explained in a web post:"Charlene has been a dedicated community volunteer and advocate for animal rights. Instead of a funeral, we are going to do something. We will have a service that she can participate in, followed by a reception where friends and family can interact with her. We want to do this while Charlene is still strong enough to do her share for charitable causes." It sounds like no matter what her health condition is, Charlene will be surrounded by her husband's love on the journey.
24.What does the loving gesture refer to
A.A medical consultation. B.A party on Valentine's Day.
C.A vow renewing ceremony. D.A voluntary service event.
25.What was special for Charlene this February 14th
A. Charlene's sons were by her side. B.Charlene wore a new wedding dress.
C. Charlene forgot her wedding vow. D.Charlene wept tears of happiness.
26.What will Charlene take part in early March
A.A charitable service. B.A family gathering.
C.An overseas journey, D.An animal welfare protest.
27.What might be a suitable title for the text
A. Caring Sister Is a Blessing B.Stay True to Wedding Vows
C.Find Kindness on the Journey D.Love Will Never Be Beaten
C
When one is asked to consider coffee-producing nations,China may ever cross his or her mind. Many associate China with the varieties of tea exports worldwide. While tea is still the country's top drink and export of hoice,China's production of coffee has been a slow but steady process hat owes its success to one region in particular:Yunnan.
Yunnan accounts for roughly 95% of China's coffee production. Yunnan's beans have been shipped globally, and local traders have partnered with many institutes to ensure continued international trade as well as a better livelihood for their farmers.While other provinces are known for their production of Robusta used for instant coffee,Yunnan maintains its position as the top producer of Arabica coffee in China, and is best known for exporting its organic coffee.Arabica coffee has increased the export of Chinese coffee from 7.6 million to 158 million pounds in just20 years.
While plantation-style,sun-grown coffee is the commonest, farmers have already started to plant shading trees in order to repel frost and other environmental factors that have proven problematic for coffee growth. Yunnan has a climate that draws comparison to that of Indonesia and Colombia, but the province's unique location creates an interesting complexity in its beans.Due to the lower temperatures at night , the coffee faces a slower maturation process.This creates an overall sweeter bean.
Additionally, the altitude allows for better draining(排水)of the plants , leaving the flavors in Yunnan's coffee more concentrated with lower levels of water content. The beans from the region have a mix of acids that makes Yunnan coffee taste fruity and bright. That explains why Yunnan coffee's popularity is growing at home and abroad.
28.What can we learn about tea from paragraph 1
A.The global trade for tea is in decline. B. Prices of tea are increasing worldwide.
C. People prefer tea to coffee in China. D.The tea production is time-consuming.
29.Why do local traders cooperate with institutes
A. To improve farmers’ livelihood. B.To increase coffee production.
C.To monitor international trade. D.To maintain the quality of coffee.
30. What does the underlined word “repel” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Mix with. B.Benefit from. C.Research into. D.Keep away.
31.What makes Yunnan coffee more popular
A.Its advanced farming. B.Its favorable flavor.
C. Its acid-free feature. D. Its reasonable price.
D
We are living in a toxic food environment, where the food industry spends millions advertising ultra-processed (超加工的)foods (UPFs) that make up 50% of the average adult's diet and 65% of a child's in the UK.These foods are made with preservatives, color or flavor enhancers and include everyday items such as ready meals and “healthy”snacks in the supermarket.
We tend to think of UPFs as a problem that mainly affects people who live in poverty. However,UPFs hide in plain sight. If your shopping bag doesn't contain a fair chunk of them, then there are a few possibilities: you have a superhuman level of willpower; you are very wealthy and have your own cook; you are lying. It is absolutely not correct to criticize the diets of people already living in highly stressful situations, and it's also a mistake to assume this doesn't affect “us"，whatever your social or economic position might be.
Instead of blaming individuals,we must recognize that this issue is structural. The popularity of UPFs is symptomatic of something much bigger.Arranging society so that people don't feel they have enough time or money to make themselves a meal is a nightmare(可怕的事情).Selling us cheap food that might harm us, but is framed as being helpful or healthy , is a nightmare. So is urban planning, which means more than three million people have limited accessibility to groceries that sell locally- sourced and farm-fresh food items.
Every time we talk about “good" and “bad” food choices, we look at the problem upside down. It's almost impossible for average people to make so-called “good”food choices. Our problems with food choices are to be solved by those who make UPFs, not those who eat them. It's the food industry that is broken and needs to change.
32. What substance is added to UPFs
A.Local produce. B.Fresh ingredients. C.Organic food. D.Food additives.
33.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about
A.UPFs'widespread effects. B.UPFs'potential benefits. C.UPFs'evident problems. D.UPFs'economic value.
34. What might poor urban planning bring about
A. Lack of affordable city housing. B. Lack of access to fresh produce.
C. Lack of means of public transport. D.Lack of knowledge of proper diet.
35.Who are responsible for solving the problem with food choices
A. Individual consumers. B. Local administrators.
C. Advertising agencies. D.Food manufacturers.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Politely Cancel Plans Over Text
You made plans with friends, but when it's time to leave the house , you just don't have the energy. Or, maybe something else comes up, and you can't make it. 36 But with a few tips, you can do it politely.
◆Text them as soon as possible.
That way , your friends can rearrange their schedules.If you know you cannot make it, try to text a day ahead of time. Otherwise, your friends might be annoyed about the inconvenience. If there's an emergency and you have to cancel the plan at the last minute, that's fine.37
◆Be honest about your situation,
38 If you've encountered a change in your schedule,just tell them what it is. Your friends will be more understanding if they can tell you're telling the truth. Just say things like: “I ran into an issue at work.”“I'm dealing with some family problems.”
◆Ask if you can reschedule.
Instead of saying “Let's hang out soon!",pick a new time, so your riends know that you're serious.39 Try to include this in your original message so they know what you're doing right away, and make sure it's a plan you can stick to so you don't have to cancel again.
◆40
Add in one more nice thing to make a compliment (赞美)sandwich. After you tell your friends you have to cancel and apologize , let them know how much you appreciate them making plans with you. This will reassure them that you love spending time with them, and it can even help you feel less guilty, too.
A.Start with your appreciation. B.Thank them for inviting you out.
C. Let them know how urgent the situation is. D.There's no need to lie about what's going on.
E. It shows that you aren't just blowing them off. F. Otherwise, you should try to cancel ahead of time.
G. Whatever the case is, canceling plans can be annoying.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Parker's life has changed after a car ride to school one morning. Parker's mom, Sharonda , 41 seizure(突发疾病)when she was driving him to school and became 42 .Parker bravely stepped in to control the car, though he had no 43 experience driving a car. His mother came out of the incident fine, but Parker had several 44 including an ankle break that led to a major surgery on his right leg.
45 painful physical treatments,Parker had a challenging recovery process and 46 a prosthesis(假肢)at Shriners Children's Hospital. Parker was47 worried he would “ never feel like a normal kid again", but as a(n) 48 on , he was determined to be active again. With the help of the surgeons, he took his first 49 again and was finally back to his sports team.
Parker was 50 as the National Patient Ambassador in 2022. In that role, he 51 the care provided by Shriners Children's.He even made a( n) 52 in the RoseBowl Parade in California.It's been such a great experience, traveling around and53 other patients.
“Nothing will stop me from pursuing goals or overcoming challenges," Parker says. Thanks to his 54 and new prosthesis, Parker's friends still play with him like usual.“He sets no 55 for himself," Sharonda said.
41.A.witnessed B.tolerated C. suffered D. prevented
42.A. disabled B.unconscious C.discouraged D.impatient
43.A.superior B.equal C.challenging D.prior
44.A.injuries B.infections C.operations D.concerns
45.A. Looking into B.Going through C.Figuring out D.Accounting for
46.A.invented B. replaced C. received D.donated
47.A. abruptly B.ultimately C.temporarily D.initially
48.A.athlete B.patient C. celebrity D.surgeon
49.A.risks B.steps C.tests D.chances
50.A. predicted B.imagined C. announced D.discovered
51.A. spotted B.measured C. performed D.represented
52.A. appearance B. description C. decision D.absence
53.A.treating B.comforting C.observing D.praising
54.A.curiosity B.patience C.determination D.passion
55.A.boundaries B.deadlines C. schedules D.standards
第二节：语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Potala Palace(布达拉宫)is the highest ancient palace in the world. The palace , 56 ( name ) after a holy hill, is said to be used for greeting a Han princess. Legend has it that in the 7th century,57 (greet)his bride Princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty , Songtsen Gampo built a palace with a thousand rooms up on the Red Hill and named it Potala.The palace was 58 (main)made of stones and woods, and decorated 59 special local tree branches. Later, the ancient palace 60 ( destroy )in wars. 61 we see at present is the architecture of the Qing Dynasty and the continuous expanding work outcome since the 17th century.
The Palace has two parts, the Red Palace as the center and the White Palace as two wings. The Red Palace is the highest part in the center that is completely devoted to 62 (religion ) study. It was painted red to represent power. It consists of different halls and 63 ( library ) on many levels with winding passages. The White Palace,64 once served as the office building of local government makes up the living quarters,and 65 (it) wall was painted white to convey peace and calmness.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)
假定你是校英文报主编,编辑部已将《美丽中国》学生投稿结集成册,请你给此文集撰写序言。要点如下:
1.感谢投稿; 2.出版目的; 3.邀请阅读。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:Beautiful China: A Collection of Student Contributions《美丽中国:学生作品集》
Dear readers,
Yours sincerely, Editor-in-Chief
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tomatoes:The Real Magical Fruit
"Fresh tomato plants! Straight out of the ground! 50 cents each!” I shouted in the school hall. In my hands, I carried a shoebox with little tomato plants. Their homes were plastic bottles, without the top half. Most people ignored my product, but some handed me 50 cents and picked out a2-week-old baby tomato plant.
About a month before this, I started gardening. I pulled up grass in my little garden for several days in a row. Satisfied with my work, I continued to the second step - begging my dad to take me to the supermarket.He agreed!
When my dad turned off the engine and opened the door, I practically skipped inside the supermarket. We headed straight for the garden center. I picked up planters, seeds and dirt. My dad helped and showed me the best dirt and tomato plant types to get. We got to the register, and my dad, knowing what would happen, helped me pay.
As soon as I got home, I began to plant them in my garden. The following days witnessed my visits to the garden and my parents were amazed by my devotion to my new-found love.
Then was the part where I met my problem-I planted too many tomato seeds. I realized this all too late, about 10 days later when they all started sprouting (发芽)up and I counted 45 tomato plants.A few days went by and then I ended up with 85 tomato plants.
I did what all high schoolers would do when they messed up--l asked people around. I even got a notebook to write down their suggestions. Sadly, I got the same answer from most people,“Just let them die." WHAT ! Let my beautiful plants die They had so much potential! They could make 20-30 tomatoes per plant! We were talking about the possibility of around 2,550 tomatoes!
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para1: So, I decided to solve it in my way.
Para2:The result was better than I had thought.
答案：
1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CBABC 11-15 BABCA 16-20 CCAAB 21-25DCBCA 26-30 ABCAD
31-35 BDABD 36-40 GFDEB 41-45 CBDAB 46-50 CDABC 51-55 DABCA
56.named 57. to greet 58.n nainly 59.with 60.was destroyed
61.What 62.religiou 63. libraries 64.which 65.its
作文
第四部分 写作
第一节审题指导
针对要点内容,考生应使用三段式结构写作。考生在写作时要保证文章要点齐全，逻辑清晰。在“感谢投稿”部分考生要表达对学生投稿的感激,并给予肯定和赞扬,注意要确保表达得体且真诚。在“出版目的”部分考生可强调展示中国之美和促进文化交流的重要性,可举自然景观、历史遗迹等例子,清晰明了地阐述为什么选择展示中国的美丽,并与读者建立共鸣。在“邀请阅读”部分考生应鼓励读者,可强调此文集的价值和意义,用情感词语和积极的语气来吸引读者的兴趣,并提供阅读理由，如有助于了解中国文化、拓宽视野等。
全文应使用正式的书面语言,避免口语化的表达。考生可适当运用修辞手法,如排比、比喻等,以增加表达的生动性,并使用恰当的形容词和副词来描述中国的美丽风貌。[参考范文] Dear readers,
I'm thrilled to present“Beautiful China:A Collection of Student Contributions”，which represents the insights and creativity of the brilliant young minds whose works grace its pages.
We celebrate the diverse beauty of our beloved country here. Each piece reflects unique perspectives,demonstrating the cultural richness that makes China remarkable.Immerse yourself in our vivid descriptions of the lively city streets and the grand Great Wall. Let these touching words spark your passion for exploring the wonders of our nation.
Hope you have a wonderful experience while reading this collection!
Yours sincerely, Editor-in-Chief
亮点评析
本篇范文含“感谢投稿”部分、“出版目的”部分和“邀请阅读”部分,每个部分都明确表达了主题,并且逻辑清晰,易于理解。范文使用的素材丰富,提到了自然景观和历史遗迹,如城市街道和长城,这些具体的例子提高了文章的说服力,让读者更能感受到中国之美。范文使用了简洁生动的语言,吸引了读者的兴趣,使读者更容易理解和接受。范文恰当地使用了修饰性成分来描述中国的美丽风貌(如 vivid descriptions 和the lively city streets),增加了生动性和形象感。这些亮点使得范文更加引人入胜，让读者对这本文集充满期待。
名师评题 本篇写作题目明确给出了三个要点，即感
谢投稿、出版目的和邀请阅读,写作任务明确,这能够帮助考生快速理清思路。本题创新地结合了实际情境,将考生设定为校英文报主编,并将“文集已经结集成册”的情境融入其中,让整个题目更加贴近实际,给予考生一种真实的角色身份感,提高了命题的生动性和可操作性。同时本题体现了对考生创作的重视,通过要点中的“感谢投稿”表达了对投稿学生辛勤努力的肯定和感激之情。这从侧面鼓励了考生积极参与写作活动。在最后一个要点中,“邀请阅读”这种邀请形式增强了读者的参与感,使得他们更愿意去阅读这本学生作品集。本题在明确要点、体现实际情境、重视考生创作和引导读者参与等方面均有体现,为撰写序言提供了明确的指导，同时也给予了考生一定的自由发挥空间。
第二节
故事文本分析
1.故事大意:大约一个月之前,主人公开始爱上园艺,并准备了花盆、种子和泥土。之后主人公在花园里种下了番茄种子,并精心照料它们。但由于没有经验,主人公种了太多的番茄种子,一共长出了85株植株。主人公向周围人求助,寻找处理这些植株的办法,但是大家都让主人公放弃它们。主人公不忍心放弃自己的劳动成果，于是下决心用自己的方法解决这个问题。
2.主题思想:勇于面对问题。当主人公面对困境时，大多数人建议主人公放弃,但主人公不愿意放弃自己心爱的植物,而是选择寻找其他解决方法,这体现了不轻言放弃的精神。同时,这也是一个关于孩子探索成长的故事。主人公通过种植番茄体验到了耕作和照料的过程，并从中学到了如何面对问题和寻找解决办法，这是主人公成长过程中的一部分。
3.续写悬念:主人公会怎么处理这些植株 结果是怎样的
写作思路点拨
思路:根据续写部分第一段的开头语“于是,我决定用自己的方法来解决这个问题。”可知,第一段应该围绕着主人公解决问题的具体方式展开。根据续写部分第二段的开头语“结果要比我预想的要好。”可知,第二段可以介绍主人公对这次事件的感悟和所获得的人生经验。
点拨:利用文本提供的已知线索(比如在学校大厅叫卖番茄苗以及有人已经开始购买)可知，主人公解决问题的方式是在学校售卖这些番茄苗。因此,在第一段中可以着重描写主人公在学校卖番茄苗时与购买者之间的互动,并为后面对事件的评价做好铺垫。第二段主要围绕事件的结局展开,深入挖掘这次经历的含义，总结出主人公在这个故事中学到的智慧:不轻易放弃,找到解决办法来克服困难,实现梦想。
[参考范文]
So, I decided to solve it in my way. I separated plants, collected water bottles and spent hours making labels.At this stage , these plants had become like my children. I understood why people referred to themselves as plant parents, as they devoted time and effort into a tiny life form. I had such a deep affection for those plants that I couldn't wait to give them new homes. My aim was to offer them at an affordable price and ensure a modest profit , so I decided on 50 cents per plant.
The result was better than I had thought. I even managed to generate a decent profit from it. I owed much to my parents-my mom shared the art of marketing the product, while my dad taught me how to attract potential customers. Better still, I found my passion for gardening and running a small business. As of now, I am planning for this year's tomato plant business, eagerly anticipating the exciting tomato adventure that awaits. That's why tomatoes have become the magical fruit in my life.亮点评析
本篇续写运用了生动的词语和形象的比喻,使文章更加生动有趣。例如,主人公将植物比喻成自己的孩子，表达了自己对它们的深厚感情,以及称自己为“植物的父母”,形象地展现了主人公对植物的照料和关注。文章还描述了主人公分离植物、收集水瓶并制作标签的过程,使读者能够感受到主人公的投入和热情。同时,主人公还提到了在家人的帮助和指导下,学到了市场营销的策略和吸引顾客的技巧,并发现了自己对园艺和经营小生意的热爱。这些细节不仅丰富了故事的情节,还增加了故事的真实感。
此外,范文逻辑清晰,按照时间和事件顺序进行叙述。主人公先描述了自己是如何照料植物,并决定以50美分的价格出售,然后介绍了结果(比预期好)，最后谈到了对未来的计划和热情。这种逻辑结构使故事的发展顺畅,读者能够清晰地跟随故事情节发展了解内容。

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