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2022年秋期末考试试卷
八年级英语
【温馨提示】①本试卷共8页，10个大题，82个小题（含2个选做题），总分120分。
②本试卷含听力测试和基础知识运用。请将答案填在本卷P8页答题卡内。
③答题前，先将密封线内的项目填写清楚、完整。
第一部分 听 力 测 试（共30分）
一．听对话选图 听下面五则对话，根据对话内容，从每组A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的图片。〖听完每则对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间做出选择和阅读下一小题〗 对话读两遍。(每题1分,共5分)
( )1.
( )2.
( )3.
( )4.
( )5.
二．对话理解 听下面三则对话,回答第6-15小题。从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案。〖听完每则对话后，你都有20秒钟的时间做出选择和阅读各小题〗 对话读两遍。 (每小题1.5分,共15分)
听第一则对话，回答6-8小题。
( ) 6. What instrument is Maria going to learn
A. The piano. B. The drums. C. The guitar.
( ) 7. Where is Maria going to learn it
A. At school. B. At the teacher’s. C. At the Music Hall.
( ) 8. Why does Maria want to learn it
A. Because his parents want him to. B. Because he likes it very much.
C. Because his parents like playing it.
听第二则对话，回答9-11题。
( ) 9. Where will Michael go to spend his holiday
A. China. B. Canada. C. America.
( ) 10. When is Michael leaving
A. This Sunday. B. This weekend. C. Next Monday.
( ) 11. Who’s Tony
　　 A. A pet dog. B. Michael’s brother. C. Michael’s friend
听第三则对话，回答12-15题。
( ) 12. Is this their first visit to China
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. We don’t know.
( ) 13. How many singers were there in the band last year
A. 5. B. 4. C. 3.
( ) 14. Which band is their favorite
A. Zero Band. B. U2. C. The Beatles.
( ) 15. What sports does the singer like
A. Swimming, running and climbing mountains.
B. Swimming, dancing and climbing mountains.
C. Swimming, running and playing soccer.
三．短文理解 听下面一则短文，回答16-20小题。根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出能填入空白处的最佳答案。〖听短文前，你有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题〗 短文读两遍。 (每题2分,共10分)
( )16.What does Dave do
A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A student.
( )17.What are the children doing
A. Playing football. B. Learning something about animals. C. Talking to the teacher.
( )18.What’s Dave’s father
A.A worker. B.A writer. C.A policeman.
( )19.Where is Dave’s house
A. Near the school. B. Next to the zoo. C. Across from the library.
( )20.Does Dave like animals
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, a little.
第二部分 基 础 知 识 运 用 （共90分）
四．单项填空 从A、B、C、D中找出能填入相应空格处的最佳选项。（15分）
( )21. ______ sweet music! I really like the Voice of China TV programs.
A. What B. How C. How a D. What a
( )22.The Chinese government warned Japan _____ do harm to China’s territorial sovereignty(领土主权).
A. to not B. not to C. didn’t D. do not
( )23.Don’t worry. She can look after your pet _______.
A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. enough carefully
( )24.—Would you mind me smoking here
—_______. Look at the sign.
A. Of course not B. Better not C. Yes, please D.OK.
( )25.—The Diaoyu Islands is ____the northwest of China.
—Right. It used to be one of parts of China.
A. to B. of C. in D. on
( )26. —In 2012 Olympics, Liu Xiang fell down in the race again. —__________
A. He is lucky! B. Glad to hear that! C. What a shame! D. Congratulations!
( )27.—What were you doing at this time yesterday —We _______ in the classroom.
A. read B. were reading C. are reading D. was reading
( )28. Walk slowly please. There is _______ water on the road today.
A. much too B. too much C. too many D. many too
( )29.—What happened to Michael
—He had a stomachache. He went to school _______ breakfast.
A. with B. of C. for D. without
( )30. —Must we drink lots of juice every day —No, you _______.
A. mustn’t B. don’t need C. need D. don’t have to
( )31.Mount Qomolangma is more than 8,848 meters _______ and the Yellow River is about 5,400 kilometers_______.
A. long; high B. high; long C. long; wide D. tall; long
( )32.—How much did the new iphone 5 _______ him —He _______ 5000 yuan for it.
A. cost; paid B. spend; cost C. pay; cost D. take; paid
( )33.—He is often late for school, isn’t he
—_______ He always goes to school earlier than others.
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, of course. D. No, sometimes.
( )34.The new road is much _______ than before. Six cars can pass it at the same time.
A. larger B. wider C. farther D. longer
( )35.There _______ lots of fish in our river, but now there aren’t any.
A. used to B. is used to C. is used to be D. used to be
五．完形填空 从所给四个选项中找出可以填入相应空格的最佳答案。（10分）
Baseball is one of the favorite 36 in the U.S.A. Many children prefer 37 baseball in sports fields or parks.
38 Saturday afternoon, there is often an informal(非正式的) baseball game. Boys and girls, young and old 39 it. There are nine 40 on each team.
The baseball season 41 from April to September. During this time, baseball matches are showed on TV and members of the important baseball teams become America’s heroes(英雄). At the end of the season the two top teams 42 each other. Many baseball fans go along to 43 the game. 44 others listen to the radio or watch the television. People seem to talk only about the game. Even long after it is over, they 45 talk about the result and the players.
( ) 36. A. food B. game C. sports D. hobbies
( ) 37. A. playing B. to play C. plays D. played
( ) 38. A. With B. In C. For D. On
( ) 39. A. take part in B. take a seat C. take turns D. take the place of
( ) 40. A. balls B. players C. baskets D. hands
( ) 41. A. goes B. went C. going D. go ahead
( ) 42. A. play B. practice with C. play against D. play for
( ) 43. A. look at B. read C. see D. watch
( ) 44. A. Thousands of B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Many thousand
( ) 45. A. keep B. yet C. still D. stop
六．阅读理解 阅读下面三则短文，并按要求答题。（每小题2分，共30分）
(A)
Today we can see that many people are cutting down the trees in the forest. A lot of rich land becomes desert (沙漠). If we read newspapers, we’ll learn that the forests on the earth are getting smaller. We are cutting down trees because we need wood and farmland. Some scientists say that there will not be any great forests in 20 or 30 years.
What will happen if the forests disappear (消失) A lot of plants will die and the animals will lose their home. In many places the new farmland will not grow there. There won’t be enough rain, and the weather will get hot and dry. If the climate of the earth changes, life will be hard for everyone. Our living environment will become worse and worse. More and more rich farmland will disappear.
It’s our duty to protect the forests well. Everyone should try his best to take care of the forests. Stop cutting down the trees and make the world greener.
( )46.The forests on the earth are becoming ________.
A. greener B. smaller C. bigger D. more
( )47. People cut down the trees ________.
A. for wood and farmland B. to get money
C. to grow vegetables D. to plant young trees
( )48. Life will be ________ for everyone if the climate of the earth changes.
A. easy B. helpful C. hard D. hot
( )49. Which of the following is True
A. Lots of plants won’t die when the forests disappear.
B. The weather will get hot and dry without enough rain.
C. 80% rich land becomes desert.
D. The students shouldn’t take care of the forests.
( )50. It’s our duty to ________.
A. protect the forests well B. stop cutting down the trees
C. make the world greener D. All of above
(B)
Do you want to be fit Try to do the following things! You can become stronger and healthier.
Drink plenty of boiled water. At least eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways.
Don’t forget to have your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning. It can help you study better in the morning.
Take a walk every day after meals. Walking is a good exercise, and people need exercise for good health.
Stretch for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours. Stretching your arms and legs, it is good for your body.
You should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. Different foods help us in different ways.
Have a rest about twenty minutes when you are tired. You may do something different to take a rest, such as, get up and walk, sit down to listen to music and so on.
( ) 51. We can get ________ ways to keep healthy from the passage.
A. three B. five C. four D. six
( ) 52. The underlined(下划线的) word “stretch” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 锻炼 B. 伸展 C. 敲打 D. 收拢
( ) 53. What should you do after you have meals
A. Sit down and listen to music. B. Get up and stretch.
C. Drink a little boiled water. D. Go for a walk.
( ) 54. Which of the following is Wrong
A. Breakfast can give you energy for the morning.
B. You need at least eight cups of water a day.
C. Different foods help us in the same ways.
D. If you are tired, have a rest for about twenty minutes.
( ) 55. The best title for the passage is________.
A. Ways to Keep Healthy B. It’s Important to Keep Healthy
C. Why People Do Exercise D. Take Care of Yourself
(C)
　 I have many hobbies, such as swimming, running, and listening to music, collecting stamps and reading. ①读书是我最喜爱的嗜好.
In my childhood, my parents bought me lots of books. Every day before I went to bed, my mom always told me one story. Those stories enriched(丰富) my life.
As I grew up, ②I can read by myself. Consequently, reading books becomes my favorite hobby.
I like reading books for three reasons. First of all, I think a good book is my close friend. It can increase my happiness when I am cheerful and happy; and it can lessen my pain when I am sad or lonely. Secondly reading books can ③widen my sights, improve my skills and make me wise. Further more, reading leads me to achieve my goal as a bridge. In order to succeed in my new career in the future, I must keep ④_____.
Reading has become a part of my life. ⑤I spend some time reading during the week. It doesn’t take much time but it’s important in my life. Without reading, my life would be terribly plain and boring. I want to have a good hobby which can enrich my life and it’s an outlet for my emotions. I am sure I will regard reading as my lifelong hobby.
56. 根据文中①处的汉语提示，用英语将句子补充完整： .
57. 写出文中②处划线部分的汉语意思： .
58. (A) 猜猜文中③处划线部分widen的汉语意思： .
(B) 用read适当形式填入文中④处划线部分： .
59. 将文中⑤处的划线部分改成同义句：
It ______ me some time _______ _______ during the week.
60. 将文中⑥处划线部分改成否定句： .
七．补全对话 阅读下面一则对话，在空白处填入适当句子，使意思完整、结构合理、上下连贯。（每句2分，共10分）
A: Hello, this is Michael speaking. 61_________________Maria
B: Speaking, please.
A: Maria, the school sports meet is coming tomorrow.
B: Oh, sorry, I can’t be in the relay race.
A: 62________________
B: I have a bad cold and a cough.
A: Bad luck. Would you like to come and cheer us on
B: 63_______________. I hope our team will win.
A: You’re great. You’d better take some medicine.
B: Thank you, Michael.64_________________
A: Why not meet at my house
B: 65_______________________
A: Let’s make it at half past seven.
B: OK, see you then.
A: See you.
八．词汇考查。（每小题1分，共10分）
(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词，请注意单词的适当形式。
66.Chinese players won 38 g______ medals in 2012 London Olympics.
67.The Great Pyramid is one of the “seven w______” of the ancient world.
68.I am s_______ robots can do some work faster and better than humans.
69.To keep our environment clean, we shouldn’t throw l_______ around.
70.We must do exercise often to p_______ the flu.
(B) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
71.There _______ (be)a school sports meet next week.
72.You’d better _______ (not drive)after drinking.
73. “Help _______ (you) ,kids,” the granny said to us.
74. We should make our city more beautiful. The more trees, the _______(good).
75. Jane told us a funny story. All the students _______ (laugh)happily.
九．短文填词 根据句意及首字母提示，填入适当的单词。 （注意：共有7个空供你选做，做对一个得1分，满分5分。要注意词形的变化哟！） （5分）
It was a cold winter, and Mrs. Owen wanted to do some s 76 . so she waited until it was Saturday, when her husband was free. She took him to the shops with her and let him p 77 for everything and carry her bags. They went to some shops, and Mrs. Owen b 78 a lot of things. She often said, “Look, my dear! It’s beautiful, isn’t i 79 ” He then answered, “All right, dear, how much is it ” and took his money out quickly.
It was dark when they came out of the last shop, Mr. Owen was tired and thinking about other thing. He wanted a nice m 80 and drank by the side of a warm fire at home! Suddenly his wife looked up at the sky and said, “W 81 a beautiful moon, my dear!”
Without s 82 Mr. Owen answered, “All right, dear. How much is it ”
十．写作展示。(10分)
“健康胜于财富”，良好的卫生饮食习惯、强健的体魄、充沛的精力会给我们带来帮助。请根据以下要点提示，以“Keeping Healthy ”写篇70字左右的英语短文。开头已给。
要点：1．多吃水果、蔬菜，少吃肉；不吃垃圾食品（junk food）。
2．每餐不能吃得太多或太少，不能不吃早餐去上学。
3．1-2条良好的个人习惯（如：饭前洗手，每天锻炼一小时…）。
2012年秋八年级英语期末考试答题卡
一、二、三．听力部分。
(1-5小题，每题1分；6-15小题，每题1.5分；16-20小题，每题2分，共30分)
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案
四．单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案
五．完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案
六．阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)
题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
七．补全对话。(每小题2分，共10分)
61.__________________________________________
62.__________________________________________
63.__________________________________________
64.__________________________________________
65.__________________________________________
八．词汇考查。(每小题1分，共10分)
66.________ 67._________ 68._________ 69. ________ 70. ________
71.________ 72._________ 73._________ 74. ________ 75. ________
九．阅读填词。(每小题1分，共5分)
76.______ 77._____ 78._____ 79._____ 80.______ 81._____ 82._____
十. 写作展示。(共10分)
As we know, good health is more important than wealth. How should we keep healthy
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022年秋八年级期末考试英语试卷答案
【听力材料】
一、听对话选图 听下面五则对话，根据对话内容，从每组A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的图片。〖听完每则对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间做出选择和阅读下一小题〗 对话读两遍。
1. M: Which sport will you join in
W: Oh, I will be in the football match.
Question: Which sport will she take part in
2. W: What hobby did you use to have
M: I used to enjoy basketball. But now I am fond of speaking English in the club.
Question: What is his hobby now
3. M: I can’t sleep well at night. What shall I do
W: You should go to see the doctor.
Question: Where should he go
4. M: What were you doing when Jack came in this afternoon
W: Oh, I was reading in the sun.
Question: What was she doing at that time
5. W: Which do you like better, swimming or fishing
M: I think fishing is more interesting than swimming.
Question: Which does he prefer
二、对话理解 听下面三则对话,回答第6-15小题。从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出相应问题的最佳答案。〖听完每则对话后，你都有20秒钟的时间做出选择和阅读各小题〗 对话读两遍。
听第一则对话，回答6-8小题。
W: What are you going to do this Sunday, Maria
M: I’m going to have lessons at the Music Hall.
W: What are you going to learn
M: The drums.
W: Why do you want to learn it
M: It’s great. I love it a lot.
听第二则对话，回答9-11小题。
K: Michael, could you please do me a favor
M: Sure. What is it
K: It’s my pet dog. I’m going to spend a holiday in Canada, would you mind looking after it for me
M: I’m glad to. I like Tony a lot, too.
K: Thank you very much.
M: When are you leaving
K: Next Monday. Oh, how about bringing Tony to your home on this weekend
M: No problem.
听第三则对话，回答12-15小题。
M: Is this your first visit to China
W: No, we had stayed here for a week last year.
M: How many singers are there in your band
W: There were four last year, but now there are only three.
M: Why
W: The fourth is ill and he is in hospital now.
M: Does your band want to be like Zero Band
W: Yes, we will try our best. Zero Band is our favorite band. But we have our own style.
M: By the way, do you like outdoor activities
W: Yes. I enjoy swimming, running and climbing mountains.
三、短文理解 听下面一则短文，回答16-20小题。根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中,找出能填入空白处的最佳答案。〖听短文前，你有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题〗 短文读两遍。
Dave is a new student in a school. One day, the children in his class are learning something about animals. Every time the teacher asks them a question, Dave can give the right answer. Why does he know so much about animals Because his house is next to a big zoo! Dave’s father is a worker. And he looks after the animals in the zoo. Dave often listens to his father talking about animals, and he often goes to watch animals, too. He thinks it’s funny. All his classmates think Dave is so lucky.
【听力部分】
1－5 CACAC 6－15 BCBBC ABBAA 16－20 CBABA
【笔试部分】
单项选择 21－25 ABCBC 26－30 CBBDD 31－35 BABBD
完形填空 36-45 CADAB ACDAC
阅读理解
46-57 Passage A: BACBD Passage B: DBDCA
Passage C:
56.Reading is my favorite hobby.
57.我能自己读。
58.拓宽；reading
59. takes to read
60. I am not sure I will regard reading as my lifelong hobby.
补全对话
61.Is that
62.What’s wrong/the matter with you
63. Sure, I’d like to.
64. Where shall we meet
65. When shall we meet
词汇、句子考查
66-70 gold, wonders, sure, litter, prevent
71-75 will be/is going to be, not drive, yourselves, better, laughed
阅读填词
76-82 shopping, pay, bought, it, meal, What, stopping
书面表达评分标准：
1. 内容完整，语句流畅，无语法错误，书写规范，给10-9分;
2. 内容较完整，语句较流畅，基本无语法错误，书写较规范，给8-6分;
3. 内容不完整，语句欠流畅，语法错误较多，书写较规范，给5-3分;
4. 只写出个别要点，语法错误较多，书写欠规范，只有个别句子可读，给1-2分。

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