彭水县2023年秋期末模拟定时作业八年级上英语(含答案含听力原文及音频)

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彭水县2023年秋期末模拟定时作业八年级上英语(含答案含听力原文及音频)

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彭水县2023年秋期末定时作业七年级英语
(全卷共九大题 满分:150分,考试时间:120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)
一、听力测试(共30分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
(  ) 1. A. Collecting stamps. B. Light blue. C. Australian beef.
(  ) 2. A. Wait there, please. B. Hold the line, please. C. Yes, you must.
(  ) 3. A. I agree with you. B. It sounds wonderful. C.Here you are..
(  ) 4. A. I don’t like fruits. B. I prefer the forests. C. Both.
(  ) 5. A. Glad to hear that. B. Yes, I think so. C. That must be fun.
(  ) 6. A. I agree with you. B. It is too noisy. C. Thanks a lot.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
(  ) 7. A. Two months. B. Two weeks. C. Two days.
(  ) 8. A. Snakes. B. Pigs. C. Cows.
(  ) 9. A. 13. B. 15. C. 18.
(  ) 10. A. Because we can get wood from the rainforest.
B. Because it is the lung of the earth.
C. Because it’s useful.
(  ) 11. A. In the hospital. B. In the library. C. In the museum.
(  ) 12. A. Computer. B. Hobby. C. Music.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
(  ) 13. What did Ann use to do
A. Make tea. B. Take photos. C. Draw pictures.
(  ) 14. Who likes taking photos
A. Ann. B. Ann’s mother. C. Ann’s father.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
(  ) 15. How are they having the talk
A. By WeChat. B. On the phone. C. Face to face.
(  ) 16. What may the girl do next
A. Give Jack a call. B. Do the homework. C. Go to the park.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
(  ) 17. What did Mike like doing online
A. Watching football games.
B. Doing some reading.
C. Watching films.
(  ) 18. Why did Mike feel sleepy and tired
Because he spent too much time online.
B. Because he slept too little.
C. Because he was ill.
(  ) 19. Where did Mike find children playing musical instruments
A. In the park. B. Near the park. C. At the concert hall.
(  ) 20. What is Mike’s favorite thing to do now
Playing the piano. B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing erhu.
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
( ) 21. Mike could play violin, but he couldn’t play basketball last year.
A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; /
( ) 22. What were you doing ________ 3:00 ________ 5:45 this afternoon
A. from; at B. at; to C. from; to D. between; in
( ) 23. —What happened , John
—The girl cried ________ a low voice and her grandmother held her _______ her arms.
A. in; with B. in; in C. with; in D. with; with
( ) 24. As we know, we ________ the same world ________ animals.
A. keep; from B. share; with C. put; up D. knock; at
( ) 25. —The sunshine is very strong today.
—Yes. We should put on a pair of sunglasses. They can us the sun.
A. get; to B. arrive; at C. protect; from D. borrow; from
( ) 26. —Mom, must I do some cleaning now
—No, you ________. You can do it later.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. don’t have to D. shouldn’t
( ) 27. Would you mind________here Look at the sign. It says“No smoking”.
___Oh ,I’m sorry. I’ll put it out at once.
A. smoking B. not smoking C. don’t smoke D. not to smoke
( ) 28. They live in the country, but now they are living in the city.
A. used to B. must be C. can be D. have to
( ) 29. —Mom, what was my father doing ________ I phoned you yesterday
—He was making a cake for you.
A. after B. until C. if D. when
( ) 30. —Let me help you.
—Thank you, but I can finish it ________.
A. by yourself B. by myself C. relax himself D. help herself
三、完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
What’s your hobby The  31  may be different. Many people like to  32◆ different things as their hobbies. Some collect stamps. Some collect coins. Some people collect older and better  33  such as rocks. Most of them are thousands of years old. Rocks cover the whole  34 , so most kinds of rocks are easy to be found.  35◆ some are not common(普通的) rocks, like diamonds(钻石) and emeralds(翡翠). There are rocks on the land and the mountains. And there are rocks under the  36 , lakes and rivers.
Sandy likes keeping rocks. She spends all free time  37  rocks. She also  ◆38  about everything. Sandy and her uncle take hikes together  39  weekends and holidays. They pick up interesting rocks on their way and add them to their collection. At school she is interested in showing them to her friends  40 . She thinks rocks are a kind of beauty of the nature.
Rock collecting is really fun.
(  ) 31. A. passage B. answer C. forest D. beauty
(  ) 32. A. choose B. control C. compete D. collect
(  ) 33. A. things B. thing C. nothing D. something
(  ) 34. A. earth B. moon C. sun D. wood
(  ) 35. A. Or B. And C. But D. So
(  ) 36. A. levels B. titles C. whales D. oceans
(  ) 37. A. feeding on B. searching for C. chatting with D. playing for
(  ) 38. A. thinks B. works C. learns D. records
(  ) 39. A. against B. during C. through D. without
(  ) 40. A. happily B. quickly C. safely D. widely
四、阅读理解。(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
A Movie There will be a film Flying to the Moon on this Sunday evening on the playground. It will start at 6:30 p.m. It will be over at 8:30 p.m. It lasts two hours. It is free. Welcome!
A Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day Come to the People Park this Sunday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 4:00 p.m.
A Football Game December 16th this Sunday night (6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m.), it is a good chance to watch the football game in the City Gym this year. Buy your tickets at the gate of the gym. It is cold. Don’t forget to wear a sweater or a jacket.
A Concert “The Only”, a popular rock band from America, will give their first concert this Saturday night, at 7:00 p.m. at Golden Hall.
(  ) 41. When do you have to arrive at the playground to see the film
A. Before 6:30 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. D. At 9:30 p.m.
(  ) 42. Where should you go to have a picnic
A. The Golden Hall. B. The City Gym.
C. The People Park. D. The People Cinema.
(  ) 43. What can you do on Saturday night
A. To have a picnic. B. To watch a football game.
C. To see a film. D. To go to a concert.
B
Last Sunday, some students went to see the animals in a special zoo. It stands near a big pond in a small town. The owner of the zoo is an old lady. She collected some pet animals there. She provided these animals with food and a home. In the zoo, the students saw a poor dog, and it was dirty and weak. Someone sent it to the zoo yesterday. The students also found a thin cat. It lost one of its legs. But it was still brave and tried to walk with the other three legs. The students took a lot of food to feed them and helped the old lady clean the ground. Seeing these poor animals, the students felt sad. We must think of the animals as our family members.
(  ) 44. Where is the special zoo
A. At the foot of the hill. B. Near a big pond.
C. Next to the park. D. Across from the park.
(  ) 45. What does the dog the students see look like
A. Long legs. B. Clean and strong.
C. Short legs. D. Dirty and weak.
(  ) 46. What did the students help the old lady to do
A. Carry some water. B. Clean the doors and windows.
C. Clean the ground. D. Cook and wash clothes.
(  ) 47. How many animals did the writer talk about
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
C
There are many kinds of tigers all over the world, and the largest kind is Northeast Tigers(东北虎). Most Northeast Tigers live in the northeast of China, such as Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province. There are many forests and mountains, and the tigers usually like living there. In the forests and mountains, there are fewer people getting out and coming in. So the tigers are very free. They run after each other, catch and eat some small animals like rabbits and deer(鹿).
Northeast Tigers are different from other tigers. For example, Northeast Tigers can swim very well, but they can’t climb trees. Northeast Tigers’ hearing is good and they can hear very low sounds.
Now the number of Northeast Tigers becomes fewer and fewer. We should try our best to protect them.
( ) 48. Most Northeast Tigers enjoy living in ____.
A. mountains B. forests
C. mountains and forests D. the north of China
( ) 49. Northeast Tigers like living in the northeast of China because ____.
A. they can be very free
B. they like the cold weather
C. there are no small animals in other places
D. it is beautiful there
( ) 50. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Northeast Tigers are the largest tigers in the world.
B. Northeast Tigers can swim and climb trees very well.
C. Now Northeast Tigers are becoming fewer and fewer.
D. Northeast Tigers can hear low sounds.
( ) 51. The best title of this passage is“_______”.
A. Kinds of Tigers B. Tigers in China
C. How to Protect Northeast Tigers D. Northeast Tigers
D
No one lives without food. For centuries, people grew their own food and ate it themselves. But now most people buy food in shops and supermarkets. The next time you have dinner, look closely at the food on your plate. If you’re dining, it’s possible that some of the food comes from small personal farms.  ▲ 
How do you know where your food is from You can check by yourself. Most food gives information on its packet. And you may be surprised at what you collect because it comes from places all over the country. You can enjoy the oranges from Fujian and the tomatoes from Guangdong. You can even enjoy the vegetables from Chongqing. And you needn’t travel to these places. Instead, the food travels to you.
Thanks to modern trucks, trains, ships, and planes, the food travels fast. The food is still fresh and healthy when it reaches(到达) your dinner table. Also, new technology(技术) helps the food last long while it travels.
(  ) 52. Which sentence can be put in the  ▲ 
A. But more of it comes from large farms. B. But you shouldn’t eat too much.
C. And you can take the food. D. Or you can find a farmer.
(  ) 53. What does the underlined word “packet” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. 口袋 B. 背包 C. 捆绑 D. 包装
(  ) 54. Where are the vegetables from
A. Fujian. B. Guangdong. C. Chongqing. D. Hubei.
(  ) 55. In which part of a magazine(杂志) can you read this passage
A. Sport. B. Art. C. Animals. D. Food.
E
Most people work or study from Monday to Friday. They want to relax at the weekend. But Chinese children can hardly(几乎不) rest during the weekend.
According to a survey(据调查), most of students have classes at the weekend. 71% of the pupils(小学生) have English classes and 47% of the pupils have math classes at the weekend. 27% of the pupils have Chinese classes. Some students even have other classes like art classes, music classes and so on.
Over 40% of the middle school students have less than eight hours’ sleep each night because of study. 76% of the middle school students have English classes, 67% of them must study physics, chemistry(化学) and biology, 44% of the middle school students have math classes at the weekend. They not only study at home and do lots of homework but also have classes on the Internet. They are too busy to do some outdoor activities.
Students are so tired that they should have a good time at the weekend.
( ) 56. According to a survey, most students in China ____ at the weekend.
A. take part in the school sports meet B. go out for a picnic
C. take a trip D. have classes
( ) 57. The middle school students stay up late each night because they ____.
A. play computer games B. chat with friends
C. are busy studying D. watch movies
( ) 58. Which of the following is TRUE
A. 71% of the pupils have math classes.
B. 27% of the pupils have Chinese classes.
C. All the middle school students have less than eight hours’ sleep each night.
D. The middle school students don’t have classes on the Internet.
( ) 59. The passage mainly(主要) tell us that ____.
A. students should rest and relax at the weekend
B. students should spend more time studying
C. all students have English class at the weekend
D. no students have physics classes at the weekend
五、口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A. Were you playing the guitar B. Why do you think so C. How beautiful the music is! D. I agree with you. E. What kind of music do you like best F. Did you use to play the piano G. That must be fun.
A: Listen!  60 
B: Yes, someone is playing the piano. Piano music is pleasant.
A:  61  But I prefer the guitar music.
B: Really This morning I heard guitar music.  62 
A: Yes, I was. It’s my hobby.  63 
B: I like pop music best. I like listening to pop music when walking.
A:  64 
B: You are right.
60. _______ 61. _______ 62. _______ 63. _______ 64. _______
第Ⅱ卷(共55分)
六、任务型阅读。(65-67小题,每小题2分,68小题3分,共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Now the internet plays an important part in our daily life. It is one of the most important inventions in the twentieth century. Now we use it most on computers or our mobile phones. The internet works for us in many ways. Through the internet we can find information, send e-mails, listen to music, watch movies and so on. It also brings the whole world happiness. We can do shopping without leaving our home. The online shopping makes our life easier. There are different goods(商品) in different e-stores. The internet stores can provide us with the prices, pictures and instructions when you choose them. Some people also appear in the shopping apps to sell goods. All we need to do is to sit in front of the computer or to hold a phone in hands. It is said that Double Eleven is the largest shopping day in China. It is on November 11th. On that day, maybe the price is lower than that in normal days. Young people are busy buying different things during those days online. What are your ideas on the internet Can you tell me
65. Can people buy different goods in the same e-store
__________________________________________________________________
66. Why can people shop at home
__________________________________________________________________
67. What advantages can shopping online bring for people
__________________________________________________________________
68. Do you think it is right if your mother stops you from shopping online Why
__________________________________________________________________
七、完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
69. I believe the internet becomes important. (改为否定句)
I _______ _______the internet becomes important.
70. Many animals live in the ocean. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______many animals live
71. I think money is less important than health. (改为同义句)
I _______ think money is _______ important than health.
72.我们可以很容易地在网上查找到博物馆的开放时间。(完成译句)
We can _______ _______ the open hours of the museum on the internet easily.
73.这个雨林里有成千上万的动物。(完成译句)
There are _______ _______ animals in this rainforest.
八、短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Tom had a book in his hand and tears in his eyes. “What worries you, Tom ” asked Mrs. White. “Our teacher asked us to recite the p 74  Little Jim. I don’t think I can do it well. ” said Tom. “Why not ” asked Mrs. White.
“The boys said that I can’t.” said Tom in a sad voice.
“Don’t mind 75 they said. Let them see that you can do it.” said Mrs. White.
“I don’t think I can.” said Tom. “The poem is so long and difficult for me. But I want to try  76  best to recite it. ”
“Well, dear son,” said Mrs. White, “look at that snail (蜗牛) on the wall.  77◆ slow it is! Watch it. You will see it get to the top at last. So just try a few lines each day, and you may recite it in the end. ”
Tom thought he could catch up with the boys, and he might run a race with the snail. So he planned to try it.
At last, the day came. The teacher called up the boys to recite the poem. After six boys had recited it, it was Tom’s turn. Most boys thought Tom could fail. But to their surprise, Tom did not m 78  a word. His heart was full of joy when the teacher said, “Well done, Tom!” After the rest of the class had tried, the teacher said Tom did best.
“And now tell us how you could recite the poem so well.” said the teacher.
“A snail on the wall taught me how to do it.” said Tom.
There was a loud laugh when Tom said this.  79  the teacher said, “Don’t laugh! We can learn a lot from things such as snails. How did the snail teach you, Tom ”
“I saw it climb up the wall bit by bit. It didn’t stop.  80  last, it climbed to the top. And I thought I could do the same. So I recited it bit by bit, and did not give up. ” said Tom.
“Well done, Tom!” said the teacher. “Now boys, let us give a good c 81  to Tom and the snail on the wall. ” The classroom rang with a great cheer.
74. _______ 75. _______ 76. _______ 77. _______
78. _______ 79. _______ 80. _______ 81. _______
九、书面表达。(满分20分)
熊猫被誉为“国宝”。它憨态可掬,是大家都喜欢的动物。请根据下面的图示信息,写一篇短文,向大家加以介绍。
要求:
(1)短文要包含图示中的所有要点,开头已给出。可适当发挥。
(2)词数:80词左右。
(3)文中不能出现真实的人名、地名或学校的名称。
Pandas are the national treasure of China. _______________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语听力材料
第一节 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. What’s your hobby, Jane
2. Hello, may I speak to Maria
3. What do you think of classical music
4. Which do you like better, animals or plants
5. Do you think we should protect animals
6. Let’s start practicing the piano.
第二节 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. M: Jane, did you enjoy the concert this weekend
W: Oh, no. I had a two-day trip in the south of China.
Q: How long was Jane’s trip
8. M: Rose, do you think pigs are stupider than other animals
W: Yes, I think so. But I hate snakes the most.
Q: What does Rose hate most
9. M: What bad news! A level 6 earthquake happened in Changning, Sichuan Province.
W: Yes, 13 people died, and 158 people were hurt in this earthquake.
Q: How many people died in the earthquake
10. M: Linda, do we need to protect the rainforest
W: Of course. The rainforest is the lung of the earth.
Q: Why is the rainforest important to us
11. M: Miss Wang, can I borrow a Chinese-English dictionary
W: Yes, it’s on the third shelf.
Q: Where is the boy probably now
12. M: How is your new computer
W: I think it’s beautiful.
Q: What are they talking about
第三节 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
M: Look at the photo, Ann. You were making tea.
W: Yes, I used to enjoy making tea for my family. My mom took the picture for me.
M: Your mother has good skills in taking photos.
W: Thank you. It’s her hobby. And my father prefers drawing pictures.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
M: Hello, Jane, what are you doing now
W: Hi, Jack. Of course I’m talking with you on the phone.
M: Oh, Jane. You always make jokes. I called you at 8 o’clock, but you didn’t answer.
W: Don’t be angry. I was doing my homework then. I’m free now.
M: Let’s go to the park. Is that OK, Jane
W: Good idea. It’s warm and bright today.
M: I will wait in front of your home.
W: OK.
第四节 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
M: My name is Mike. I am a middle school student. I am in Grade Eight. I used to spend most time on the internet. I enjoyed chatting with friends on QQ. And I was fond of watching some films online. On weekends, I lost myself in playing computer games. However, day by day I found I didn’t like my study. I felt sleepy and tired all day. Internet became my whole life. My mother said that I needed a change.
My mother took me to a park in our city. I lay on the grass, smelled the spring and listened to the wind singing. The nature provided comfort and peace for me. Also, I found some children playing musical instruments near the park. The boy with an erhu in hands caught my eyes. The music was both pleasant and relaxing. Now I joined him and learned playing erhu. It became one of my favorite hobbies. Everyone thinks that I am active now.
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力测试(共30分)
 1—6A C BC B A 7—12C A A B B A  13—16A B B C 17—20C A B C
单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
21-25 CCABC 26-30 CBADB
三、完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
31-35 BDAAC 36 DBCBA
四、阅读理解。(41-43小题,每小题1分,44-59小题,每小题2分,共35分)
41-43 ACD 44-47 BDCA 48-51C A B D 52-55 ADCD 56-59 CAAD
五、口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
60—64 C D A E G
六、任务型阅读。(65-67小题,每小题2分,68小题3分,共9分)
65. No, they can’t./No.
66. Because there are online stores.
67.They can do shopping at home ,so it makes their lives easier . And they can save more money.
68. 略。
七、完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)
69. don’t believe 70. Where do 71. don’t; more 72. look up 73. thousands of
八、短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
74. poem 75. what 76. my 77. How 78. miss 79. But 80. At 81. cheer
九、书面表达。(满分20分)
Pandas are the national treasure of China. People in the world all like them. They live in the mountains and forests of Southwest China. Pandas look cute and funny in black and white fur. It’s amazing that these fat animals are able to climb trees and swim. They feed on bamboo.
However, because they have less and less land to live on, now pandas are becoming fewer in number. We should try our best to protect them. We can build more nature parks, then they can enjoy a happy life there.
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