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彭水县2023年秋期末定时作业九年级英语
（全卷共九大题 满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
一、听力测试。（共30分）
第一节（每小题1. 5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
(　　) 1. A. I wish you success.
B. I can’t wait to fly there.
C. That’s a good idea.
(　　) 2. A. That’s kind of you.
B. That’s far away from here.
C. Sure, get on, please.
(　　) 3. A. Yes, we will. B. Yes, I think so. C. No, they won’t.
(　　) 4. A. It was made in Beijing.
B. It’s made by engineers.
C. It’s made of metal.
(　　) 5. A. Of course. B. That’s true. C. Congratulations.
(　　) 6. A. On Sunday. B. At seven. C. In Shanghai.
第二节（每小题1. 5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
(　　) 7. A. Canada. B. Australia. C. England.
(　　) 8. A. 5:00. B. 5:30. C. 6:00.
(　　) 9. A. How to learn English well.
B. How to learn Chinese well.
C. How to write a good diary.
(　　) 10. A. Tom. B. Tina’s cousin. C. Tom’s cousin.
(　　) 11. A. In 1902. B. In 1952. C. In 1982.
(　　) 12. A. Invention. B. Plane. C. Robot.
第三节（每小题1. 5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
(　　) 13. What are the flowers used for
A. To decorate the living room.
B. To decorate the classroom.
C. To decorate the bedroom.
(　　) 14. How long were the flowers made？
A. Two days. B. Five days. C. Six days.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
(　　) 15. What is the relationship between two speakers
A. Mother and son.
B. Brother and sister.
C. Father and daughter.
(　　) 16. How will they go to Disneyland
A. By ship. B. By plane. C. By train.
第四节（每小题1. 5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
(　　) 17. What is the speaker performing a play for
A. To show his acting skills.
B. To improve his acting skills.
C. To improve language skills.
(　　) 18. When did the speaker’s teacher ask him to perform a play
A. Last year. B. Last week. C. Last month.
(　　) 19. What did the speaker do before the acting
A. He practiced the lines a lot.
B. He copied the lines.
C. He explained his lines.
(　　) 20. How many plays have the speaker performed
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
二、语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
Except Pluto, there 　21　 eight planets in the solar system now, including Earth. By the distance from the Sun from close 　22　 far, they are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. Pluto used to be known as the 　◆23　 planet in our solar system, and the furthest planet from the Sun. Pluto 　24◆　in 1930, and was named by an eleven-year-old girl from England. Pluto is only half as　◆25　 as the United States. This planet takes 248 earth years 　26　 around the sun. It means we need 6.5 earth days to 　27　 a day on Pluto. Pluto is about 40 times farther from the Sun than Earth is. Pluto is in an area of space called the Kuiper Belt 　28　 has thousands of small, icy objects. The temperature on Pluto is 　29◆　 low that Earth air would turn into ice soon. The gravity on Pluto is less 　30◆　 than that on Earth. So fat persons may prefer to move there, they would weigh much less on Pluto.
(　　) 21. A. be B. is C. are
(　　) 22. A. to B. up C. on
(　　) 23. A. small B. smaller C. smallest
(　　) 24. A. is discovered B. was discovered C. will be discovered
(　　) 25. A. wide B. wider C. widest
(　　) 26. A. travel B. traveling C. to travel
(　　) 27. A. spend B. cost C. take
(　　) 28. A. who B. which C. why
(　　) 29. A. so B. as C. for
(　　) 30. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest
三、完形填空。（每小题1. 5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Meimei is a girl from a village far away. It has been some months 　31　 she moved to the city. The government sent her to the local junior high school. The students there are warm and friendly, but she still has difficulties at school, especially in English learning. She sat in 　32　 at the English class. She refused to do group work, only watching others without a word. Soon the teacher found this and asked her the reasons. Meimei is such an 　33　 girl and she told the teacher what she thought. She haven’t learned 　34　 language before. She 　35　 not speak English because she is afraid of making mistakes. English is difficult 　36　 her ability. Besides, she will not have chance to go to other countries. The teacher 　37　 why we Chinese should learn English well. For instance, English is a good tool to know the outside world. The teacher also gave her some advice on 　38　 to learn English well, like previewing before class or singing English songs. She has studied hard from then on. Now Meimei can pronounce the words 　39　. The teacher is 　40　 her change. She hopes that Meimei can make great progress.
(　　) 31. A. since B. for C. after D. before
(　　) 32. A. victory B. courage C. silence D. palace
(　　) 33. A. sleepy B. honest C. bored D. silly
(　　) 34. A. native B. sleepy C. certain D. foreign
(　　) 35. A. dare B. should C. need D. must
(　　) 36. A. inside B. through C. beyond D. including
(　　) 37. A. divided B. previewed C. mentioned D. explained
(　　) 38. A. why B. how C. when D. where
(　　) 39. A. widely B. totally C. properly D. widely
(　　) 40. A. pleased with B. worried about C. similar to D. famous for
四、阅读理解。（41—43小题，每小题1分，44—59小题，每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
There is a young girl in Pakistan. Her name is Javed. She and other children do not have easy lives there. Many of them are poor and need better health care. They don’t have enough food to eat. They don’t have enough clean water to drink. What’s more, they can’t go to school. There are lots of problems.
How do we help them A good education is really helpful. It is good for them to find a job, make more money and live a better life. In this way, they may be offered better health care.
( ) 41. Javed and other children do not have ________ lives.
A. easy B. hard C. funny D. boring
( ) 42. Many children don’t have enough ________.
A. water B. food C. drink D. money
( ) 43. The passage tells us ________ can change the young children lives in Pakistan.
A. a good job B. enough money C. a good education D. enough food
B
Venus, Jupiter, Mercury and Saturn are four major planets in the solar system. But do you know from where their English names originated If not, just look ahead.
Venus is the sixth-largest planet as well as the hottest one in the solar system. Except the Sun and the Moon, Venus is the lightest star in the sky, just like a shinning diamond. So the Romans call it Venus, the goddess of beauty.
Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system. Its surface is colorful, and it also has a planetary ring. Jupiter is the king of gods, in ancient Roman mythology (神话).
Mercury is closer to the Sun than any other planet, and it is the smallest and lightest planet in the solar system, which usually appears along the Sun. Mercury is a god that delivers messages for other gods in ancient Roman mythology.
Saturn is the second biggest planet in the solar system. Saturn’s rings are made of dust and ice. In Roman mythology Saturn is the god of time, because this planet moves slowly.
(　　) 44. When you look up into the night sky, which is the brightest planet
A. Venus. B. Saturn. C. Jupiter. D. Mercury.
(　　) 45. What’s the English meaning of the underlined word “originated”
A. made of B. came from C. used for D. divided into
(　　) 46. Who is Jupiter in the ancient Roman mythology
A. The god of beauty. B. The king of gods.
C. The god of war. D. The god of time.
(　　) 47. From big to small, the proper order of four planets is _______.
①Venus　②Jupiter　③Mercury　④Saturn
A. ①②③④ B. ④①③② C. ②④①③ D. ②③①④
C
Athletes from various countries displayed the charm of competition sports during Beijing Winter Olympics. One of the reasons why this Winter Olympics can be successfully held is the robots who work hard behind the scenes. They are smart and fast to finish their own jobs. So they can be called the most important “Winter Olympic volunteers”.
In the main press center, journalists arriving early for the games were greeted by robots. Instead of human waiters, food arrives from the ceiling. To our surprise, the cooking robot can make delicious dishes according to the programs; food even like burgers are being prepared automatically.
It doesn’t stop there, elsewhere in the media center, a robotic arm is serving up cocktails. It takes just 70-90 seconds to measure, shake and serve. It may not be serviced with a smile but robot service is at least social distancing friendly.
Another attraction at the press center is a robot serving up ice cream. Machine can turn out plain vanilla with options to add toppings like Oreo cookies or chocolate chips and different flavor sources.
Look at this robot, although it is only 140 cm tall, it only takes one minute to sterilize (灭菌) 36 square meters. Even the space is more than 1,000 square meters, it can be easily dealt by itself. The robot can hold 16 liters of disinfection (消毒) water at one time, and spray (喷雾) around through the small fan above its head. This kind of robots stopped the spread of COVID-19, too.
(　　) 48. Where can the athletes get their food
A. In the waiters’ hands. B. From the ceiling above.
C. On the table directly. D. On the top of the robots’ head.
(　　) 49. How long does the robot spend serving cocktail
A. Within a minute. B. More than an hour.
C. Less than 2 minutes. D. For 7 seconds.
(　　) 50. Which of the following is beyond the robots’ ability in the text
A. Greet guests. B. Serve food.
C. Make hamburgers. D. Train the athletes.
(　　) 51. This text introduces a kind of _______.
A. creature B. sport C. geography D. technology
D
Do you know that 93 percent of our communication is through our body We call it body language. This can include the body-gesture language, head-neck language, sign language, face language and looks language. In different cultural backgrounds, the same movement might have quite different meanings, which, as a result, may usually lead to misunderstanding in communication. Misuse of body language can be an unpleasant or even dangerous experience.
In 1992, the President George H. W. Bush made a state visit to Australia. People lined up along the roadside to welcome the American President who greeted them with raised fingers in the form of “V” with the back of his hand toward the onlookers. The following morning a headline in a local newspaper announced that the American President insulted (侮辱) the Australians. In Australia, the “V” sign with the back of the hand equals to the middle finger. But in America it means victory.
Have you understand the importance of body language Pay attention to the following and you will realize that they are very helpful when you are in Australia.
Men in Australia shake hands instead of kissing when they meet. In China, thumbing up means “You are good”. However, it’s rude in Australia. If an Australian laugh at others, he makes his thumb down. If you want to order a glass of beer in the bar, just hold up your forefinger. And in social situation, you shouldn’t yawn or stretch yourself.
Keep these in mind and have a nice trip in Australia.
(　　) 52. How many body languages did the author mention in the first paragraph
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
(　　) 53. How should you act if you want to have beer in the bar of Australia
A. You can put your thumb up. B. You can shake hands.
C. You can raise your fingers. D. You can hold up your forefinger.
(　　) 54. After we read the passage, we learn that _______.
A. we only communicate by using words
B. Bush’s visit to Australia in 1992 is successful
C. it’s impolite to thumb down in Australia
D. you can stretch yourself in public in Australia
(　　) 55. Who is the passage written for
A. Tourists. B. Businessmen. C. Officials. D. Players.
E
Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world. There are over 1,000 uses for it. People make tables, clothes, medicine and musical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamboo every day, and people can also eat it.
The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo. Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow. The speed of growth depends on the type of bamboo, the earth and the season. Normal bamboo grows 3-10 cm a day. It usually grows in tropical (热带的) areas. It can also be found in other parts of the world. Bamboo plants are found in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa and South America.
　▲　 Like today, people use it because it’s very strong. They use it to build houses, boats and bridges. The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost 1,000 years ago. You can still visit it today. Also, bamboo is still used to build houses today, especially in China and Philippines.
As a part of history, bamboo is very important. The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb (灯泡), but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside to burn for a long period of time. He tried over 1,000 different types of materials. However, none worked very well. One day, he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours. This invention helped other scientists to make the modern light bulb we use today.
(　　) 56. What does the first paragraph mainly talk about
A. The use of bamboo. B. People like to grow bamboo.
C. People use bamboo to make chairs. D. Pandas like eating bamboo.
(　　) 57. Which sentence can be put in the 　▲　
A. The lovely pandas often feed on bamboo.
B. People planted bamboo hundreds of years ago.
C. One of the world’s oldest building materials is bamboo.
D. Bamboo that grows in tropical forests is usually tall and large.
(　　) 58. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)
A. The earth. B. The season. C. The speed. D. Normal bamboo
(　　) 59. What is the purpose of writing the passage
A. To realize the importance of bamboo.
B. To know how to plant bamboo.
C. To learn how to protect bamboo.
D. To learn how to build a house with bamboo.
五、口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A. No need to worry. B. What’s up C. How does it work D. Have a good trip! E. When is your flight F. Could you make yourself understood there G. Will you able to give me a ride
A: Hello, Lily! 　60　
B: Nothing much. I’m thinking about travelling in England.
A: 　61　
B: Not really. But this app can help me.
A: 　62　
B: The system can translate any English sentence into Chinese.
A: 　63　 Maybe I can see you off that day.
B: On April 15th, this Saturday.
A: 　64　
B: Thanks a lot.
60. _______　61. _______　62. _______　63. _______　64. _______
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
六、任务型阅读。（65—67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
As we know, we all need clothes. There are all kinds of clothes to satisfy people’s needs. So “smart clothes” came into being.
“Smart clothes” are used not only for covering your bodies, but for many other kinds of uses. A German clothing maker has invented the “MP3 blue jacket”. This kind of jacket can be used as both an MP3 player and a mobile phone. An English company has developed a cloth keyboard that can be put onto your pants. You can control your computer with it easily anywhere. If it gets dirty, the keyboard can be washed and even ironed (熨).
With the technology improving, smart clothes will get much smarter. Inventors are developing clothes that can show your body temperature and heat you up before you feel cold. Other smart clothes to wear are special medical ones. They can tell the doctor when you are in danger. This technology can also provide important information about your environment. Shirts can warn you of high pollution levels. Perhaps Jackets with GPS (全球定位系统) technology can 　▲　
65. Are “smart clothes” used for many kinds of needs
66. How many kinds of smart clothes are mentioned in the passage
67. What things can people use “MP3 blue jacket” to do in their lives
68. Read the passage carefully ,then continue to write the ending parts 　▲　.
七、完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69. I believe that it will snow tomorrow. （改为否定句）
I _______ _______ that it will snow tomorrow.
70. This bridge was built last year. （对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ this bridge built
71. Now I will show you how you can operate this machine. （改为同义句）
Now I will show you _______ _______ operate this machine.
72.我紧张。我害怕犯错误。（完成译句）
I’m nervous. I am afraid of _______ _______.
73.我总是把重庆看作是我的第二个故乡。（完成译句）
I always _______ Chongqing _______ my second hometown.
八、短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Class One was having a meeting. The students were having a discussion in the classroom. 　74　 were they talking about The topic was the best invention in our normal life. Tom thought the clock was the 　75　 useful. It could tell the time exactly. W　76　 the clock, we didn’t know when to leave for school. Maria showed us a crayon on the desk. It could be used 　77　 draw beautiful pictures. So it was helpful. Peter preferred computers. He said that the world 　78　 connected together by computers. We could get the information far away in a minute. There were also tiny computers inside the patients’ bodies. These computers were used 　◆79　 treating illnesses. Lily was certain that the robots were important. The robots　◆80　 worked in the factories helped people perform different tasks. It’s no doubt that all of above changed our habits, they make us work and live more comfortably. P　81　 in the future we can invent something for ourselves. I’m sure we have the ability to be a real inventor.
74. _______　 75. _______　 76. _______　 77. _______
78. _______　 79. _______　 80. _______　 81. _______
九、书面表达。（满分20分）
我市将举行”6·5世界环境日”低碳环保的活动，请你根据提示要求写一篇以” Lower Carbon(低碳), Happier Life “为主题的英语短文。倡导：步行、骑自行车或公共交通上学；节约用水；减少洗澡淋浴时间；将用过的课本留给下届学生。并就此话题补充1—2点个人做法。
要求：1. 80~120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在的学校的名称。
参考信息：1. 不要逐词翻译；
2. 在文中不要提及真实的校名和姓名；
3. 参考词汇： used(用过的), Lower Carbon, It’s our duty(责任) to ...
Lower Carbon, Happier Life
As far as we know, lately, our living condition becomes worse and worse.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九年级英语听力材料
第一节　听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. Why not fly to Shanghai
2. Could you please give me a ride to the airport
3. Do you think normal people will have a tour on the moon
4. What was the satellite made of
5. Can I communicate with you in English
6. Where are you meeting your aunt
第二节　听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. M: Judy, I hear you will join the summer camp in Australia.
W: Yes, I have a good chance to practice English.
Q: Where will Judy go this summer
8. M: Thank goodness. We get to the airport on time. It’s 5 o’clock now.
W: Yes, the flight is leaving in half an hour.
Q: What time is the flight
9. M: My English is improved a lot these days. Keeping a diary in English suits me.
W: Glad to hear that. You should stick to it.
Q: What are they talking about
10. M: Oh, Tina. You are making a model plane. Did you make the model ship
W: No, Tom. It was made by your cousin.
Q: Who made the model ship
11. M: Thanks to Dr. Carrier, he invented the air conditioner for us.
W: Yes, he invented it in 1902. But 50 years later it began entering our homes.
Q: When was the air conditioner invented
12. M: What do you think is the most useful invention
W: Of course it’s the computer.
Q: What are the two speakers talking about
第三节　听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
M: Hi, Linda! What beautiful flowers! Did you pick them in the garden
W: Oh, no. They are made of silk. They are similar to real flowers.
M: Amazing! Can you make flowers with paper or plastic
W: Of course. I will use these flowers to decorate the living room.
M: How long did you make them
W: From last Sunday to this Friday.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
M: Hi, Judy. You can visit Disneyland with me this holiday.
W: Thank you, dad. I can’t wait to see Mickey Mouse. But which Disneyland
M: How about Hong Kong Disneyland, China
W: Why not go to Shanghai Disneyland I haven’t been to mainland China before.
M: Perfect! We can also have a visit in Shanghai.
W: Is it OK to take a ship to China
M: That’s not a good idea. It will take us half a month to go by ship. We must go by air.
W: OK, dad.
第四节　听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
Hi, everyone! I am happy here to share my experience in learning English. My favorite kind of English homework is acting out a play. It can help me to improve language skills and make me confident.
Last year, my teacher asked us to perform the play Little Red Riding Hood in a group of four. Firstly, I read the play with group members and we shared our understanding of the play. Then, I practiced the lines a lot. My spoken English is improved. In the end, we put on a great show and won praise. So far, I have performed four English plays. Now I am interested in performing and feel brave enough to show myself in front of the public. My English language skills have also improved a lot. That’s all. Thank you for listening.
九年级英语参考答案
一、听力测试（共30分）
1-6C C B C A C 7-12B B A C A A 13-16A C C B 17-20　C A A C
语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
21-25 CACBA 26-30 CABAA
三、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
31-35 ACBDA 36-40 CDBCA
四、阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）
41-43 ABC 44-47 ABBC 48-51 BCDD 52-55 CDCA 56-59 ACDA
五、口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
60—64　B F C E D
六、任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）
65. Yes, they are.
67. Six.
66. People can use it to listen to music and give somebody a ring./ get in touch with with somebody.
68. 略。
七、完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
69. don’t believe　70. When was　71. how to　72. making mistakes 73. regard…as
八、短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
74. What　 75. most　 76. Without　77. to　 78. was 79. for　
80. which/that　81. Perhaps
九、书面表达。（满分20分）
Lower Carbon, Happier Life
As far as we know, lately, our living condition becomes worse and worse. Global warming has become a very big problem. It’s our duty to save the environment. There are many things that we can do in our daily life. We should go to school by bike, on foot or by bus. We should put the used textbooks reuse to the students of lower grades. Besides, we’d better use both sides of every piece of paper and we should save water as well as electricity. We could share our ideas about the lower carbon.
Lower carbon, happier life. I believe that only we do these can we have a better living environment.
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