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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
02卷-2023-2024学年八年级英语上期末考前必做卷（广西专用）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共5大题，满分30分）
（一）听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅是多余。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
A． B． C． D．
E. F.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________4. ________ 5.________
（二）听短对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．Where are the speakers talking
A．In the hospital. B．In the restaurant. C．In the classroom.
7．Who used to like sports
A．Jim. B．Mary. C．Mom.
8．What was the boy doing at eight last night
A．Doing his homework. B．Playing with his friends. C．Chatting with his parents.
9．How many kinds of animals are there on the farm
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
10．What does the man think are the most useful
A．Telephones. B．Computers. C．Mobile phones.
（三）听长对话回答问题
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11．What does Steve usually do in his free time
A．He usually listens to music. B．He usually plays the violin. C．He usually goes to the concert.
12．What does Steve think of rock music
A．It’s too noisy. B．It’s very popular. C．It’s very interesting.
13．Why does Jane often listen to light music
A．Because it can make her sad.
B．Because it can make her relax.
C．Because it can make her happy.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14．When will the birthday party start
A．At 6:00 p.m. B．At 6:30 p.m. C．At 7:00 p.m.
15．Where will the birthday party be
A．At a restaurant. B．In a classroom. C．At Sarah’s home.
16．Which bus can Joe take to the birthday party
A．Bus No. 3. B．Bus No. 13. C．Bus No. 30.
听下面一段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17．How was Tony’s vacation
A．It was boring. B．It was interesting. C．It was great.
18．Who did Tony go with him
A．His parents. B．His uncle. C．His friends.
19．How often does Tony’s uncle go to Hainan
A．Every year. B．Twice a year. C．Three times a year.
20．What did Tony buy for Alice
A．A hat. B．A book. C．A ring.
（四）听短文回答问题
你将听到一篇短文，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
21．When did Laura decide to make dinner for her mom
A．Last Saturday. B．Last Sunday. C．This Sunday.
22．What did Laura start with
A．Fruit salad. B．Vegetable salad. C．Tomato and egg soup.
23．How many tomatoes did Laura need
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
24．What did Laura do after she poured the egg into the pot
A．She put some oil into the pot.
B．She poured two bowls of water.
C．She added two spoons of salt.
25．How did Laura feel
A．Happy. B．Tired. C．Nervous.
（五）.听短文填写表格
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Information Sheet
Tony moved to the new neighborhood last 26 . In this neighborhood, Tony can see 27 and flowers here and there. Tony can buy the 28 fruits and vegetables in the supermarket. The movie theater has the biggest screens and the 29 sound. Most books in the small library are about life and 30 .
二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31．After hard working, she finally became _______ university student. And she wants to be _______ engineer.
A．a; an B．an; an C．the; a
32．Sue looks because she lost her pet dog.
A．upset B．angry C．dangerous
33．—How was Tom's birthday party
—Great. All the people enjoyed ________ at the party.
A．myself B．himself C．themselves
34．Unluckily, lots of houses here ________ after days of heavy rain.
A．turned down B．fell down C．helped out
35．—Do you mind ________ sitcoms
—Of course not. But I can’t stand ________ soap operas because they are too long.
A．watching; watching B．watching; to watch C．to watch; watching
36．The final examination is coming. It’s time for us to go over our lessons ________.
A．cheaply B．clearly C．carefully
37．—Does your grandmother live with ________
—No. She lives alone (独自). I often visit her.
A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody
38．Junk food seems delicious, ________, it surely does harm to our bodies.
A．often B．because C．however
39．— ________ is the coat
— It’s $ 45.
A．How much B．How many C．How nice
40．— Would you like to practice spoken English with us in the English club
— ________. I like it very much.
A．Good luck B．Of course C．Not really
三. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。
A: Good morning! 41
B: I’d like to borrow some books on learning English. 42
A: Of course! This way, please. You’ll find them on the shelf on your left.
B: 43
A: Four books.
B: 44
A: For a month.
B: If I can’t finish reading them in a month, can I renew them
A: 45
B: Oh, I see. Thank you very much.
A: You’re welcome.
A．Yes, you can renew them on the Internet.
B．How long can I keep them
C．What can I do for you
D．Can you show me where they are
E．How many books can I borrow at a time
四、 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Time flies so fast and Chinese New Year is coming. It is time 46 me to write down my New Year’s resolutions.
The first resolution is about improving my 47 with my family. I’m going to spend more time 48 to my parents. And I’m going to play with my younger brother and teach 49 how to solve problems in his life.
My second resolution has to do with my 50 . Last term, I did well in all my subjects except English. So next year, I’m going to spend much time improving my English. I hope I can get good 51 in English next term.
My 52 resolution is about improving my health. I hardly ever did exercise before, 53 I was busy with my schoolwork. Next year, I’m going to do exercise often. 54 , I’m going to play ball games after school.
The last resolution is about personal improvement. I’m going to 55 a new hobby—reading books. I will read more books about computer and history. I think it will be useful.
46．A．with B．for C．to
47．A．information B．education C．relationships
48．A．listening B．talking C．breaking
49．A．him B．her C．you
50．A．friends B．classmates C．studies
51．A．programs B．prizes C．grades
52．A．second B．third C．fourth
53．A．because B．after C．so
54．A．All in all B．For sure C．For example
55．A．take up B．dress up C．make up
五、阅读理解（共20小题；第56-60小题，每小题1分，第61-75题、每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“T”，错误的涂“F”。
Over the past three years, Chen Yanzi has spent almost all her time at a primary school in a mountain village of Shanxi Province.
She was a little nervous the first time she went to the school. “I didn’t know what my students would be like,” she said. “However, when I entered the classroom and saw the Chinese words on the blackboard ‘Welcome, Miss Chen’ written by the students, I felt quite warm.”
She started with six students, in different grades. She taught math and English, as well as music, art and PE. She tried to understand the needs of each student.
In the beginning, when she started an English lesson for Grade 6, she found the students were shy about speaking up. Then she began adding some interesting activities, like English songs and games to raise the student’ interest in the language. Now, the students have made great progress in English listening, speaking, reading and writing.
After class, Chen often shares knowledge (知识) about health, safety and daily life to help them care for themselves. She also tells them interesting stories about what is happening outside the village to help them learn about the country and the wider world. “I will never regret (后悔) spending my teaching years with children in the village,” she said. “I’ve got a lot of love and happiness here.”
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
56．Chen Yanzi was a little nervous at first because she didn’t know how to teach.
57．There were only six students in the school at that time.
58．Chen found the students were too lazy to study.
59．After class, Chen often shares knowledge about health and sports to help the students care for themselves.
60．Chen is proud of (感到自豪) what she has done in the village.
B
Here are four clothing stores.
Golden PointSell: women’s clothing and accessories (配饰)Open hours: 8: 30 a. m.—9: 30 p. m. Clothes: GoodPrice: Service: ★Phone: 6632225 The West VillageSell: men’s clothing and second-hand (二手的) clothingOpen hours: 8: 00 a. m.—10: 00 p. m. Clothes: BadPrice: Service:★★★★Phone: 7632646
Sports WorldSell: sports clothingOpen hours: 9: 00 a. m. —9: 00 p. m. Clothes: Very goodPrice: Service: ★★★Phone: 7799365 The CrossSell: children’s clothing and accessoriesOpen hours: 8: 30 a. m. —7: 30 p. m. Clothes: BestPrice: Service: ★★Phone: 7246911
Notes: E means the cheapest; means the most expensive; ★means friendly; ★★★★means the friendlies
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
61．What can you buy in Golden Point
A．Second-hand clothing. B．Women’s clothing. C．Children’s clothing.
62．What does the writer think of the West Village
A．It has the best service. B．It has the worst service. C．It has the most expensive clothes.
63．If you want to learn more about children’s accessories, which number should you call
A．6632225. B．7246911. C．7632646.
64．Which store has the longest opening hours
A．The West Village. B．Sports World. C．The Cross.
65．What can we learn about the Golden Point
A．It has the best clothes. B．It has the friendliest service. C．It sells women’s accessories.
C
Last Sunday, my sister and I walked through our town. It was a sunny day. We talked about our school life happily when we walked around. Then we saw a short and thin woman walking slowly with a big box. The box was too big and heavy for her. Many people passed by, but nobody stopped to help her.
My sister said, “Let’s go and help that woman.” Without thinking, I said OK. Then we moved the box to her car. The woman parked her car in front of the supermarket, about 10 minutes’ walk down the road. She was so happy and she thanked us a lot. You could see the happiness on her face. She told us,“There are many storybooks in the box. The books are all for my students,” Then she took out two storybooks from the box and gave them to us. We were happy to help but we didn’t take the storybooks.
We didn’t spend much time. It didn’t take anything out of our day, either. Those few minutes made our day better. It was the best time we had—helping a person in need.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
66．What did the writer and her sister talk about on the way
A．The weather. B．Their school life. C．Their town.
67．What did the woman look like
A．Tall and thin. B．Short and heavy. C．Short and thin.
68．What does the underlined word “parked” mean in Chinese
A．停车 B．逗留 C．移动
69．How did the woman feel after the writer helping her
A．Sad. B．Thankful. C．Afraid.
70．What’s the best title for the passage
A．A Heavy Box B．Two Storybooks C．Helping People in Need
D
Welcome to life in the future! You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. You’ve recently had a new anti-aging treatment, so you look like a 30-year-old. And many people of your age could live to be 120 now, so at 60 you’re not old at all.
Science has also found amazing ways to keep people healthy. Nanotechnology（纳米技术） can help cure（治愈） many illnesses, including cancer. And if any part of your body is unhealthy, you can “grow” a new one in a laboratory（实验室）.
On the way to the kitchen, you want to call a friend. Your cell phone is by the window because it gets its energy（电量） from the sun. But you don’t need to pick up the phone. You can just touch your jacket sleeve to make the call.
It’s breakfast time. You reach for the milk, but a voice says, “Don’t drink that!” Your fridge knows the milk is old, and tells the supermarket to replace it. Ten minutes later, it’s delivered by a drone（无人机）.
As you leave for work, the lights turn off by themselves. Your home goes into “sleep” mode to save energy.
Will all this come true Perhaps the future is much closer than we think.
71．What does the writer say about aging in the future
A．Anti-aging treatment will be dangerous.
B．People can’t live to be 120.
C．Age 60 will not be old.
72．What is NOT mentioned（提及） as a reason people are healthier in the future
A．Serious illnesses have been cured.
B．Robot doctors work in hospitals.
C．New body parts can be grown in a laboratory.
73．In paragraph 3, it refers to ________.
A．your cell phone B．your jacket C．the computer
74．In paragraph 4, what says, “Don’t drink that!”
A．the supermarket B．the fridge C．the drone
75．What is the best title of the reading
A．Save Energy B．Have a Healthy Life C．The Life in the Future
六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
enough good everyone she hungry umbrella sing when seem one
Susan went on a trip to Hastings with her classmates last Friday. They were very happy because it was their 76 school trip.
The night before, Susan prepared (准备) 77 things for the trip. She put a sweater and a new 78 in her bag because it was cold and might rain. She also took something to eat and drink—hamburgers, cakes and juice.
Susan didn’t sleep very 79 that night, but she still got up early the next morning. She got dressed, brushed her teeth, washed her face and had breakfast at home. Then her father drove 80 to school. Susan met her classmates at the school gate. They waited for the bus for ten minutes. When it arrived, 81 got on it very quickly.
The ride took about two hours. They spent most of the time 82 and talking, so it 83 that time went by quickly.
84 they arrived in Hastings, it was a little cold. They visited a castle (城堡) and all of them thought it was a great building. About two hours later, they were 85 . Then they had lunch in the park. In the afternoon, Susan and her classmates traveled around the town. At 6:30 p.m., they went hack home. Susan was really tired, but she liked this school trip.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
21 世纪，是互连网的时代。有的人说它改变了世界，拉近了距离。而有的人说它荼毒了心灵，拉远了距离。在疫情期间，我们也居家上了网课。相信你一定对互连网有一个更加深刻的认识。在你看来，互连网的利弊有哪些？请以“The advantages and disadvantages of the Internet”为题，写一篇英语短文，来阐述你的看法。
要求：
1. 短文连贯通顺，卷面书写整洁；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数 100 个左右，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
The advantages and disadvantages of the Internet
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1-5． B A F E C
【原文】1. We enjoyed the singing competition yesterday.
2. My brother Jim is going to work in a hospital as a doctor.
3. Andy ran faster than Nick, so he won the race in the end.
4. If you study hard, you will get good grades.
5. In the United States, people usually eat turkey on Thanksgiving.
6．A
【原文】M: Remember to take the medicine two pills each time and three times a day.
W: Thank you, doctor. I will.
7．A
【原文】M: Did you use to play the piano, Mary
W: Yes, but now I am more interested in sports. What about you, Jim
M: I used to play sports, but now I like reading comics. Mom says it is better for me!
8．C
【原文】W: Danny, were you doing your homework at eight last night
M: No, I was chatting with my parents.
9．C
【原文】W: Where do you live
M: I live on a farm. There are some chickens, ducks, dogs, sheep and cows on the farm.
10．B
【原文】W: I think mobile phones are more useful than telephones.
M: Maybe you’re right. But I think computers are the most useful.
11．A 12．A 13．B
【原文】W: Hi, Steve. What do you usually do in your free time
M: I usually listen to music.
W: Which kind of music do you prefer, pop music or country music
M: I prefer country music.
W: Why do you prefer it
M: Because it’s about everyday life and easy to follow.
W: What do you think of rock music
M: It’s too noisy. I don’t like it at all. Do you like it, Jane
W: No, I don’t. I often listen to light music. It can make me relax.
M: I think it also sounds sweet.
W: Yes, you are right.
14．C 15．A 16．B
【原文】W: Hi, Joe. My birthday party will be on this Saturday evening. Can you come
M: Hi, Sarah. I’d love to. But first I have to take a drum lesson.
W: You are always so busy. When will the lesson finish
M: It usually finishes at 6:30 p.m.
W: Great. My party will start at 7:00 p.m.
M: Can you tell me where your party is
W: At Happy Family Restaurant.
M: Happy Family Restaurant Yeah, I got it. Is it on Xingfu Street
W: Yes, it is. And you can take No.13 bus.
M: Great. I think we’ll have a good time. See you then.
W: See you.
17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B
【原文】W: Hello, Tony. How was your vacation
M: Hi, Alice. It was great. I went to Hainan last week.
W: Really Did you go there with your parents
M: No, my parents were busy. I went there with my uncle. He goes there every year.
W: Did you do anything special there
M: Yes. We went to the beach and swam there. I also bought a book for you.
W: Thanks, Tony. What is it about
M: It’s a book about Hainan. It’s very interesting. I think you will like it.
21．B 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．A
【原文】
I’m Laura. I like cooking very much. I learned how to make different kinds of soup from a book, so I decided to make dinner for my mom last Sunday. I started with tomato and egg soup. First, I cut up two tomatoes into small pieces. Second, I put some oil into the pot and cooked the tomato pieces. Third, I poured two bowls of water and the eggs into the pot. Fourth, I added two spoons of salt to the pot. Finally, the soup was ready three minutes after that. After mom tasted it, she told me that it was delicious. I felt very happy.
26．month 27．trees 28．freshest 29．best 30．health
【原文】I’m Tony. I moved to this new neighborhood last month. It is a nice and beautiful neighborhood. We can see trees and flowers here and there. In the neighborhood, there is a supermarket. We can buy the freshest fruits and vegetables in it. There is a movie theater in the neighborhood, too. It has the biggest screens and the best sound. There is also a small library in the neighborhood. There are many books in it and most of them are about life and health. What a nice neighborhood!
31．A
【详解】句意：经过努力工作，她终于成为一名大学生。她想成为一名工程师。
考查冠词。a表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。两空均表泛指，应用不定冠词a或an。university以辅音音素开头，其前加a；engineer以元音音素开头，其前加an。故选A。
32．A
【详解】句意：苏看起来很沮丧，因为她丢了她的宠物狗。
考查形容词辨析。upset沮丧的；angry生气的；dangerous危险的。根据“she lost her pet dog”可知，苏丢了宠物狗，所以应该是看起来“沮丧的”。故选A。
33．C
【详解】句意：——汤姆的生日聚会怎么样 ——太棒了。所有的人在聚会上都玩得很开心。
考查反身代词。myself我自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，主语为复数，因此选themselves。故选C。
34．B
【详解】句意：不幸的是，在几天的大雨后，这里的许多房子都倒塌了。
考查动词短语。turned down拒绝；fell down倒塌；helped out帮助。根据“Unluckily, lots of houses here…after days of heavy rain.”可知，数天大雨过后，房子应该是”倒塌”，此处应填动词短语fell down“倒塌”。故选B。
35．A
【详解】句意：——你介意看情景喜剧吗 ——当然不。但是我受不了看肥皂剧，因为它们太长了。
考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，固定短语；can’t stand doing sth.“无法忍受做某事”，固定短语。故选A。
36．C
【详解】句意：期末考试就要到了。是我们认真复习功课的时候了。
考查副词词义辨析。cheaply便宜地；clearly清楚地；carefully仔细地，认真地。根据“The final examination is coming.”可知，此处指是我们认真复习功课的时候了。故选C。
37．C
【详解】句意：——谁和你奶奶住在一起？——没有人。她独自住。我经常去看她。
考查复合不定代词。somebody某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人。根据“She lives alone”可知，是独自居住，此处问的是“和谁住”，疑问句用anybody，故选C。
38．C
【详解】句意：垃圾食品看起来很美味，然而，它确实对我们的身体有害。
考查副词。often经常；because因为；however然而。根据“Junk food seems delicious”和“it surely does harm to our bodies”可知，前后句为转折关系，且空后有逗号，故应用however连接。故选C。
39．A
【详解】句意：——这个外套多少钱？——$45。
考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱；How many多少；How nice多好。根据回答“It’s $ 45.”可知在问价格，故选A。
40．B
【详解】句意：——你愿意在英语俱乐部和我们一起练习英语口语吗？——当然可以，我非常喜欢。
考查情景交际。Good luck好运；Of course当然；Not really不完全是。根据“I like it very much.”可知，前句为肯定回答。故选B。
41．C 42．D 43．E 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，主要是关于借书。
41．根据下文“ I’d like to borrow some books on learning English.”可知，此处应该询问自己能为对方做什么，选项C“我能为你做什么？”符合语境。故选C。
42．根据下文“Of course! This way, please. You’ll find them on the shelf on your left.”可知，此处询问是否能给自己指明方向，选项D“你能告诉我它们在哪里吗？”符合语境。故选D。
43．根据下文“Four books.”可知，此处是对数量进行提问，选项E“我一次能借多少本书？”符合语境。故选E。
44．根据下文“For a month.”可知，此处是对一段时间进行提问，选项B“我能借多久？”符合语境。故选B。
45．根据上文“If I can’t finish reading them in a month, can I renew them ”可知，此处对是否可以续借进行回答，选项A“是的，你可以在网上续借书籍。”符合语境。故选A。
46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．C 51．C 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者的四个新年决心。
46．句意：是时候写下我的新年决心了。
with和；for为了；to到。分析句子结构可知，此处考查It is time for sb. to do sth.“该是某人做某事的时候”，固定句型。故选B。
47．句意：第一个决心是关于改善我与家人的关系。
information信息；education教育；relationships关系。根据“improving my...with my family”可知，此处是指改善与家人的关系；选项C“关系”符合语境。故选C。
48．句意：我要花更多的时间和我的父母谈谈。
listening听；talking说话，谈论；breaking破坏。结合“I’m going to spend more time...to my parents.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指花更多的时间和父母交谈；选项B“说话”符合语境。故选B。
49．句意：我要和我的弟弟一起玩，教他如何解决他生活中的问题。
him他；her她；you你，你们。根据“my younger brother”可知，此处是指教弟弟如何解决生活中的问题；选项A“他”符合语境。故选A。
50．句意：我的第二个决心与我的学习有关。
friends朋友；classmates同学；studies学习。根据下文“Last term, I got good grades in all my subjects except English.”可知，第二个决心与学习有关；选项C“学习”符合语境。故选C。
51．句意：我希望下学期我能在英语上取得好成绩。
programs项目；prizes奖；grades成绩。根据“I got good grades in all my subjects except English.”可知，此处是指希望下学期能在英语上取得好成绩；选项C“成绩”符合语境。故选C。
52．句意：我的第三个决心是改善我的健康。
second第二；third第三；fourth第四。上文已经提到了两个新年决心，此处是指第三个，故选B。
53．句意：我以前几乎从来没有做过运动，因为我忙于我的学业。
because因为；after在……之后；so所以。根据“I hardly ever did exercise before...I was busy with my schoolwork.”可知句子前后是因果关系，后句是表达以前不做运动的原因；故选A。
54．句意：例如，放学后我要去进行球类运动。
All in all总而言之；For sure无疑；For example例如。根据上文“Next year, I’m going to do exercise often. (明年，我要经常锻炼身体了。)”和下文“I’m going to play ball games after school. (放学后我要去进行球类运动。)”可知，上文提到要经常锻炼身体，下文举例说明要进行球类运动；选项C“例如”符合语境。故选C。
55．句意：我要培养一种新的爱好——读书。
take up开始从事；dress up打扮；make up组成。根据“...a new hobby—reading books. I will read more books about computer and history.”可知，此处是指开始培养新的爱好；选项A“开始从事”符合语境。故选A。
56．F 57．T 58．F 59．F 60．T
【导语】本文讲述了陈艳姿老师奉献于乡村教育事业的事迹。
56．细节理解题。根据“She was a little nervous the first time she went to the school. ‘I didn’t know what my students would be like,’ she said.”可知她因为不知道学生什么样子而紧张，并不是不知道如何教书。故选F。
57．细节理解题。根据第三段首句“She started with six students, in different grades.”可知，那时学校只有六个学生。故选T。
58．细节理解题。根据第四段尾句“she found the students were shy about speaking up.”可知陈发现学生们都羞于说话，而不是懒惰。故选F。
59．细节理解题。根据最后一段句子“After class, Chen often shares knowledge(知识) about health…She also tells them interesting stories about what is happening outside the village to help them learn about the country and the wider world.”可知，课后，陈老师经常与同学们分享健康、安全和日常生活方面的知识，而不是分享健康和体育方面的知识。故选F。
60．细节理解题。根据最后一段中句子“‘I will never regret (后悔) spending my teaching years with children in the village,’ she said. ‘I’ve got a lot of love and happiness here.’”可知，陈为她在村里所做的一切感到自豪。故选T。
61．B 62．A 63．B 64．A 65．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个服装店的相关信息。
61．细节理解题。根据“Golden Point Sell: women’s clothing and accessories”可知这个商店卖女性衣服和配饰。故选B。
62．细节理解题。根据“The West Village Service:★★★★”可知这个商店的服务最好。故选A。
63．细节理解题。根据“The Cross Sell: children’s clothing and accessories”以及“Phone: 7246911”可知如果想了解儿童配饰，可以拨打电话7246911。故选B。
64．细节理解题。根据“Open hours: 8: 30 a. m.—9: 30 p. m.”“Open hours: 8: 00 a. m.—10: 00 p. m.”“Open hours: 9: 00 a. m. —9: 00 p. m.”以及“Open hours: 8: 30 a. m. —7: 30 p. m.”可知The West Village的开门时间最长，为14个小时。故选A。
65．细节理解题。根据“Golden Point Sell: women’s clothing and accessories”可知Golden Point卖女性衣服和配饰。故选C。
66．B 67．C 68．A 69．B 70．C
【导语】本文是一篇记述文。文章介绍了一作者和妹妹一起帮助一位妇女的事。
66．细节理解题。由第一段“We talked about our school life happily when we walked around.”可知，谈论的是学校生活。故选B。
67．细节理解题。由第一段“Then we saw a short and thin woman walking slowly with a big box.”可知，这位妇女又矮又瘦。故选C。
68．词句猜测题。由第二段“The woman parked her car in front of the supermarket”中的“汽车”可推测是停车。故选A。
69．细节理解题。由第二段“She was so happy and she thanked us a lot. You could see the happiness on her face.”并结合选项，可知这位妇女应是感激的。故选B。
70．最佳标题题。通读全文，尤其最后一段“It was the best time we had—helping a person in need”可知，本文主要讲帮助需要帮助的人。故选C。
71．C 72．B 73．A 74．B 75．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，畅想了未来生活中的抗衰老技术、纳米医疗、高科技手机以及智能家居。
71．细节理解题。根据“And many people of your age could live to be 120 now, so at 60 you’re not old at all.”可知，你这个年龄段的一些人现在可能能活到120岁，所以60岁的你根本不老。故选C。
72．细节理解题。根据“Nanotechnology can help cure many illnesses, including cancer. And if any part of your body is unhealthy, you can ‘grow’ a new one in a laboratory.”可知，纳米技术可以帮助治疗很多疾病，例如癌症。并且，如果你的身体任何部位不健康，你可以在实验室种一个新的。选项A和C都被提到。故选B。
73．推理判断题。根据“Your cell phone is by the window because it gets its energy from the sun.”可知，你的手机放在窗边，因为它从太阳光中获取能量。它指的是手机。故选A。
74．推理判断题。根据“Your fridge knows the milk is old, and tells the supermarket to replace it.”可知，你的冰箱知道牛奶过期了，并且告知超时更换。所以，声音是来自冰箱。故选B。
75．标题归纳题。本文通篇介绍未来的高科技对生活的影响。故选C。
76．first 77．enough 78．umbrella 79．well 80．her 81．everyone 82．singing 83．seemed 84．When 85．hungry
【导语】本文主要讲述了Susan和她的同学们上周五去黑斯廷斯旅行的事情。
76．句意：他们非常高兴，因为这是他们第一次学校旅行。根据“They were very happy”可知，Susan和她的同学都很兴奋，说明这是他们的第一次学校旅行，one符合语境，此处应用序数词first，表示“第一”。故填first。
77．句意：前一天晚上，Susan为旅行准备了足够的东西。根据“Susan prepared (准备) ...things for the trip.”可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词；结合备选词，enough“足够的”，符合语境。故填enough。
78．句意：她把一件毛衣和一把新雨伞放进包里，因为天冷，可能会下雨。根据“it was cold and might rain”可知，Susan把一把新雨伞放进了包里，umbrella“雨伞”，符合语境。故填umbrella。
79．句意：那天晚上Susan没睡好，但第二天早上她还是起得很早。由but可知，前后句意转折，推知Susan晚上没有睡好，good“好的”，符合语境，此处应用副词well“好地”，修饰动词。故填well。
80．句意：然后她爸爸开车送她去学校。根据“Then her father drove ... to school.”可知，此处指Susan的爸爸开车送她去学校，she符合语境，动词后用宾格代词her。故填her。
81．句意：当它到达时，每个人都很快地上了车。根据“... got on it very quickly.”可知，此处缺少主语；结合备选词，everyone“每个人”，符合语境。故填everyone。
82．句意：他们大部分时间都在唱歌和聊天，所以时间似乎过得很快。根据“They spent most of the time ... and talking”及备选词可知，sing符合语境；再根据spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”可知，应用动名词。故填singing。
83．句意：他们大部分时间都在唱歌和聊天，所以时间似乎过得很快。根据“ so it ... that time went by quickly.”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，结合备选词，seem“似乎”，符合语境；时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填seemed。
84．句意：当他们到达黑斯廷斯时，天气有点冷。根据“... they arrived in Hastings”及备选词可知，当他们到达黑斯廷斯，when符合语境，引导时间状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填When。
85．句意：大约两个小时后，他们饿了。根据“Then they had lunch in the park.”可知，他们饿了，结合备选词，hungry“饥饿的”，符合语境，形容词作表语。故填hungry。
86．例文
The advantages and disadvantages of the Internet
Everything has two coins. So is the Internet. Here are my thoughts about it. The Internet helps us in different ways. It can help us search for information very quickly. It can help us learn many things that we can’t learn from books. It can also help us with our studies. What’s more, it can help us relax after school. However, it has its disadvantages. Some students lose themselves in the online games. This makes their parents worry about them. It can let us feel tired and it is bad for our health if we surf the Internet for a long time.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍互联网的优点；
第二步，介绍互联网的缺点。
[亮点词汇]
①search for搜寻
②help with在……帮助
③lose oneself in迷失于
[高分句型]
①It can let us feel tired and it is bad for our health if we surf the Internet for a long time.（if引导的条件状语从句）
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