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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
01卷-2023-2024学年九年级英语上期末考前必做卷（广西专用）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共5大题，满分30分）
（一）听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅是多余。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
A． B． C．
D． E. F.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________4. ________ 5.________
（二）听短对话回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．What will Frank do this afternoon
A．Buy some fruit. B．Go to the zoo. C．Borrow some books.
7．Where is Sally’s hometown
A．In the north of England. B．In the south of England. C．In the west of England.
8．What does Eric do on Saturday morning
A．Takes a piano lesson. B．Watches a movie. C．Reads a book.
9．How many notebooks did Mary buy
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
10．What is Betty going to do in the May Day holiday
A．Go boating. B．Play computer games. C．Have a picnic.
（三）听长对话回答问题
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11．Where is Gina from
A．England. B．Australia. C．France.
12．When did Sam come here
A．Yesterday. B．Last week. C．Last month.
13．What class is Gina in
A．Class 1. B．Class 3. C．Class 8.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14．What does the girl think of the Harry Potter movies
A．Wonderful. B．Boring. C．Scary.
15．Which does the girl like best of the Harry Potter movies
A．The third. B．The fourth. C．The seventh.
16．Where will the boy go this Friday evening
A．The library. B．A CD shop. C．The girl’s home.
听下面一段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17．What is the boy doing
A．Doing his homework. B．Having an art class. C．Preparing for a play.
18．What does Mark do in the play
A．The writer. B．The actor. C．The director.
19．How does Mark feel about the festival now
A．Nervous. B．Confident. C．Excited.
20．What will the weather be like this Saturday
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy.
（四）听短文回答问题
你将听到一篇短文，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
21．Who is Mr Williams
A．The head teacher. B．The English teacher. C．The history teacher.
22．How long will the parents stay in the school hall
A．About half an hour. B．About one hour. C．About two hours.
23．What will the students do when they meet parents
A．Cook food for the parents. B．Talk about the history. C．Answer the questions.
24．When will the parents visit the lab building
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.
25．What is the speaker’s probable job
A．A teacher. B．A mother. C．A player.
（五）.听短文填写表格
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Kid Care Center
Club Time Price Service
The After-school Club 4:00 pm～6:30 pm every week 26 dollars an hour It offers homework help and some 27 snacks（小吃）.
The 28 Club 8:00 am～6:00 pm July 10th to 29 10th except weekends 30 dollars per day It 30 lunch and afternoon tea and fun activities.
二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31．When I had some trouble, my teacher gave me much ________ on how to study English well.
A．money B．advice C．suggestions
32．The wallet ________ be the woman’s. There is an ID card of a young man in it.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．wouldn’t
33．—What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth I
—I think it’s ________ home-made(国产的) movie that I have ever seen these years.
A．a good B．a better C．the best
34．Good luck belongs to hard working people. The ________ you work, the ________ you will be.
A．hard, lucky B．hardly, luckily C．harder, luckier
35．The notebook is ________. You can see my name on the cover.
A．me B．my C．mine
36．Chinese people always admire the full moon________ the Mid-Auturmn night.
A．in B．on C．at
37．—Lucy, ________ does the film The Wandering Earth Ⅱ last
—Over three hours.
A．how often B．how far C．how long
38．—Did you take a trip last week
—Oh, no. I ________ a trip next week.
A．took B．take C．will take
39．In the future, most work ________ by robots. Many people may lose their jobs.
A．is done B．was done C．will be done
40．—Do you know ________
—In Paris. I’m making plans to go to the game.
A．where will the next Olympic Games be held B．where the next Olympic Games will be held
C．when the next Olympic Games will be held
三. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个为多余选项。
A: Hi! Kate. Are you free this Sunday
B: Yes, nothing much. What are you going to do, Billy
A: 41 My paper-cutting works will be shown there.
B: Wow, you are so great! 42
A: They are about flowers, birds and fishes. They stand for happiness and good luck in China.
B: It’s fantastic! 43
A: In our school art club.
B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it. 44
A: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me
B: Yes, I’d love to and I can’t wait. 45
A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning.
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
A．When and where shall we meet
B．I’m going to watch a traditional art show.
C．What club shall we join
D．Can I join your club
E．What are they about
F．Where do you learn paper-cutting
四、 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
At the beginning of the term, Miss Wang got the class to play a game. She took out a bag of balloons and gave each student a balloon. Then she asked them to write their 46 on the balloons and keep their own balloons full of the air. After that she collected all the balloons and took them into another room. The class came into the room, too. Miss Wang made the students 47 their own balloon in five minutes.
Everyone ran quickly to look for their own balloons. Three minutes later, 48 could find their own balloons. It was really a 49 job. What should they do At that time, Lucy looked at the balloon in her hand. Kate’s name was on it. She 50 Kate’s name. So Kate got her own balloon. Kate was 51 to get her balloon. Looking at her smile, Lucy thought about a good idea. She asked every student to get a balloon and gave it to the student 52 his or her name on it. In two minutes, all the students were happy that they 53 the game.
Miss Wang said, “We are always busy getting happiness. But we don’t know 54 it is. If we help others find their happiness, we can get our own happiness 55 . Don’t you think so ”
46．A．hobbies B．ages C．names
47．A．look out B．find out C．come out
48．A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody
49．A．difficult B．easy C．interesting
50．A．played B．called C．wrote
51．A．interested B．glad C．creative
52．A．on B．at C．with
53．A．finished B．lost C．started
54．A．which B．when C．where
55．A．carefully B．easily C．hardly
五、阅读理解（共20小题；第56-60小题，每小题1分，第61-75题、每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“T”，错误的涂“F”。
The beaver（河狸）is mainly found in North America. It is about three and a half feet long, including the tail, which is a foot in length.
Beavers build themselves the most lovely huts（小屋）to live in, and quite often a great number of these huts are placed close together, like the buildings in a town. They always build their huts on the banks（岸）of rivers or lakes, as they swim much more easily than they walk, and prefer moving about in the water.
When they build on the bank of a running stream, they make a dam（堤坝）across the stream for the purpose of keeping the water at the height they wish. These dams are usually made of mud, stones and the branches of trees. They are sometimes six or seven hundred feet in length and are built so well that they look more like the work of man than of little animals.
Their huts are made of the same material as the dams and are round in shape. They start building their houses late in the summer but do not get them finished before the early frost（霜冻）. The cold weather makes them tighter and stronger.
The fur（毛皮）of the beaver is highly prized. A hunter（猎人）once saw five young beavers playing. They were jumping on the branches of a tree that lay near a beaver dam and pushing one another off into the water. He moved forward very slowly and was about to shoot at the little animals. But their funny tricks reminded him so much of his little children at home that he thought it would be cruel to kill them. So the gentleman left them quietly.
56．North America is home to the beaver.
57．Beavers usually build their huts in the water.
58．Beavers don’t get their huts finished until the early frost appears because they are afraid of hot weather.
59．From the passage, we can tell beavers are good at building huts.
60．The hunter didn’t kill the five young beavers because he thought it was cruel to kill these lovely ones.
B
Stir-fry (小炒), Peking duck, fried rice—the tastes of Britain.
“Britain !” I hear you cry. “But British people take afternoon tea with sandwiches! Those are Chinese dishes!”
According to a survey by Food Network UK, nine out of 10 British people said their favorite food was Asian. The number one international food in Britain was stir-fry, according to the Daily Mail, with 55 percent saying they ate it often.
Britain has a very multicultural history. Centuries of history brought dishes from across the world. Almost every town in the UK has a Chinese or Indian restaurant, and Italian, Thai and Jamaican are not unusual. Perhaps it’s no surprise that they learned to cook and eat dishes from other countries. Traditional British food doesn’t have a great reputation (名声).
International food has become British food, even when British are cooking. Another survey by the UKTV food channel in 2009 showed the most common dish British could cook without a recipe was Italian spaghetti.
However, if you’re in the UK and think a trip to a Chinese restaurant would be a great way to stay away from homesickness(乡愁), think again. Many British Chinese dishes aren’t exactly Chinese. At the end of every British Chinese meal, you get a sweet crisp known as a “traditional Chinese fortune cookie”. I have lived in Beijing for almost a year. I have yet to eat a fortune cookie that is really Chinese.
A bowl of stir-fry followed by a fortune cookie...now that would be a way to cure my homesickness, for the UK.
61．Which is British people’s favorite international food, according to the survey
A．Stir-fry. B．Peking duck. C．Italian spaghetti.
62．What’s the most important feature of modern British food
A．Unusual. B．International. C．Traditional.
63．What can we learn from the sixth paragraph
A．Chinese fortune cookies are famous in Beijing.
B．Chinese people in the UK won’t go to Chinese restaurants.
C．British Chinese restaurants are different to Chinese restaurants in China.
64．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Italian food doesn’t have a great reputation.
B．Traditional British food doesn’t have a great reputation.
C．Modern British food doesn’t have a great reputation.
65．What’s the best title for the story
A．History of British food
B．International tastes of Britain
C．The reputation of British food
C
Chemical reactions make for some great experiments. You can make use of the CO2 given off by a baking soda (小苏打) and vinegar (醋) reaction to blow up your balloon!
What you’ll need:
★Vinegar;
★balloon;
★A soft drink bottle;
★About 40 ml of water;
★A teaspoon of baking soda
Instructions
①Before you begin, be sure you pull the balloon long to make it as easy as possible to blow up.
②Put the 40 ml of water into the soft drink bottle.
③Add the baking soda and mix it with water.
④Put the vinegar in and quickly put the balloon over the mouth of the bottle.
What’s happening
If all goes well, then your balloon should inflate! Adding the vinegar to the baking soda creates a chemical reaction. The baking soda is a base, while the vinegar is an acid (酸). When the two mix together, they create CO2. The gas rises up and escapes from the soft drink bottle. However, it doesn’t escape the balloon, pushing it outwards and blowing it up.
66．What does a baking soda and vinegar reaction give off
A．O2. B．H2O. C．CO2.
67．What should you do before you begin
A．Heat the water. B．Drink some juice. C．Pull the balloon long.
68．When the ________ mix together, they create CO2.
A．water and baking soda B．baking soda and vinegar C．water and vinegar
69．What can be used instead of vinegar
A．Milk. B．Water. C．Lemon juice.
70．The text is about ________.
A．a film B．a game C．an experiment
D
“How was your weekend ” “Did you see the game on TV last night ” “Isn’t the weather beautiful today ” These questions and the answers to them are examples of “small talk”—the short, friendly conversations that people have with friends and parents.
Some people avoid making small talk at work. They think they shouldn’t talk about things that aren’t important for the job, or their partners will think they aren’t serious about their work. And some people just don’t enjoy making small talk about themselves.
But small talk is important! Knowing how to make small talk is a skill that can help you a lot. By making small talk, you show that you’re friendly and interested in your partners. You become a better team member. If you don’t make small talk, others might feel uncomfortable around you and think you’re unfriendly. Peter Harper, a manager at the Apex Company in the USA, says, “We always look for friendly workers who know how to communicate with each other and with our customers (顾客).”
Here are some tips for successful small talk. You can talk about safe topic such as the weather, sports, hobbies, TV programs and famous people like movie stars, singers, etc. You can also share some information about your family such as birthday parties and other family events, but don’t share very personal information like family problems. You can talk about the news too, but avoid topics on money, age, weight and so on.
Listening is an important part of small talk. Listen carefully to what the other person is saying and ask questions. Don’t just talk about yourself. And remember to smile! Making small talk takes practice. The more you do it, the better you’ll be at making small talk!
71．The writer starts the passage with some examples to ________ .
A．give his opinion B．answer the topic C．introduce the topic
72．What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about ________
A．Why some people don’t make small talk.
B．Why some people don’t believe their parents.
C．How some people learn to be serious about their work.
73．Which of the following will Peter Harper probably agree with ________
A．Most customers don’t like small talk.
B．A good listener doesn’t need to ask questions.
C．If a person is good at communicating, he can be a good worker.
74．According to the passage, which of the following is OK for small talk ________
A．“How old are you ”
B．“Who’s your favorite actor ”
C．“Why did your parents fight yesterday ”
75．What’s the structure of the passage ________
A． B． C．
六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
year information think different they never why store play easy
It’s said that using certain skills is “just like riding a bike.” In other words, once they’ve been learned, you never forget 76 . And it’s true that while we often forget facts, we can usually jump on a bike and ride away without 77 about it.
But why are you generally still able to ride a bike even after having not ridden one for 78 The answer is that certain skills, such as how to drive or 79 an instrument, are part of our procedural (程序性的) memory. It is a kind of long-term memory that performs 80 procedures. And while these procedures may be difficult to learn, once learned completely, they’re 81 forgotten.
This happens because procedural memory and declarative (陈述性的) memory are 82 in different parts of the brain. To tell the difference, declarative memory is responsible for remembering 83 like names, dates, and events from your life. Studies say that the cells (细胞) in the part storing procedural memory can not 84 lose or get hurt. So procedural memories aren’t erased very often.
Now you know 85 we don’t forget how to ride a bicycle. Can you name other skills that you’re also unlikely to ever forget
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的笔友Sally的班级正在开展“Good learning habits we should develop”的调研活动。于是Sally给你写了一封邮件想询问你有哪些好的学习习惯。请你结合下面图示信息，根据自身经历给Sally回一封邮件，分享你的学习习惯。
写作要求：1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3)词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：effective 有效的
Dear Sally,
I’m very glad to hear from you. \\
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________—————————————————————————————————————
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案：
1-5． B D F A E
【原文】1. Tom often cleans the floor at home.
2. It’s sunny today and let’s go outside.
3. I had a bowl of noodles for lunch.
4. Mr Smith usually travels by train.
5. They will climb mountains next Sunday.
6．C
【原文】W: Hi, Frank. Are you going to borrow some books this afternoon
M: Yes, I am.
7．A
【原文】M: Where is your hometown, Sally
W: It’s in the north of England.
8．A
【原文】W: What do you do on Saturday morning, Eric
M: I take a piano lesson.
9．B
【原文】M: How many notebooks did you buy Mary
W: I bought three notebooks.
10．C
【原文】M: Hello. Betty! The May Day holiday is coming. What’s your plan
W: I’m going to have a picnic in the park.
11．A 12．C 13．B
【原文】W: Hello, I’m new here. I’m Gina. I’m a student from England.
M: Hello. My name is Sam. I come from Australia.
W: Nice to meet you.
M: Nice to meet you too.
W: When did you come here
M: I came here last month with my parents. They worked in this city.
W: I came here yesterday. I’m in Class 3. What about you
M: I’m in Class 8.
14．A 15．B 16．C
【原文】W: Have you finished all the Harry Potter movies
M: I’m afraid I haven’t.
W: What a pity! All of them are wonderful.
M. Well, I’ve been waiting to see the seventh for a long time, but I never had time to go to the movies.
W: Well, I have a copy of it and can lend it to you.
M: Thank you. That’s very kind of you. By the way, which one do you like best
W: My favorite is the fourth, Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire. I’ve watched for three times.
M: Will you please take the copy to school tomorrow
W: I’m afraid it breaks the school rule. You can come to my home to take it this Friday evening.
M: OK. I’ll go with you as school is over.
17．C 18．C 19．A 20．B
【原文】W: Are you still busy with your homework, Mark
M. No, Mom. I’m preparing for a play for the school art festival.
W: What’s it about
M: It’s a story about three young people and how they realize their dreams.
W: I’m sure it will be a wonderful play. Would you play a role in it
M: No, no. I’m not good at acting. But I am the director.
W: Wow! You are really great. When will the play be on show
M: On May 29th, the last day of the art festival. I’m a little nervous.
W: Don’t worry. There’s still three weeks for you to prepare for it. Just try your best.
M: Thanks, Mom, By the way, are we still going to the zoo this Saturday as planned
W: I’m afraid not, The weather report says the rain will last until this weekend.
M: So can we go to the museum instead
W: OK. It’s up to you.
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A
【原文】Dear parents, welcome to our school. My name is Fiona Smith. I’m very glad to tell you what you are going to do in our school. Our head teacher, Mr Williams will meet you in the school hall in the morning. He will tell you the history of our school. It will last about one hour. And after that you are going to have a talk with some of the students. They will answer your questions about the school. You will have lunch in the dining hall. You can taste many different kinds of foods from ten countries. In the afternoon, you will visit the lab building and the library. In the evening, there will be a party in the meeting room. I hope you will have a good time here. That’s all. Thank you.
26．10/ten 27．healthy 28．Holiday 29．August 30．provides
【原文】
Are you worried that you can’t go to school to meet your child Don’t worry. Here is a good piece of news for you. The kid care center will hold two clubs to help you.
The first club is the After-school Club. It opens from 4:00 pm to 6:30 pm every weekday. You only need to pay ten dollars an hour. It offers homework help and some healthy snacks. Your child needn’t worry about the hunger. The second one is the Holiday Club. It opens from 8:00 am to 6:00 pm. It lasts from July 10th to August 10th except weekends. You need to pay 30 dollars per day. The club provides lunch and afternoon tea, homework help and some healthy snacks. There are some fun activities for children. If you are interested in the clubs, please call 489-6832.
31．B
【详解】句意：当我遇到麻烦时，我的老师给了我很多关于如何学好英语的建议。
考查名词辨析。money金钱；advice建议，不可数名词；suggestions建议，可数名词复数形式。根据“gave me much … on how to study English well”可知，给了许多如何学好英语的建议，much修饰不可数名词，故选B。
32．A
【详解】句意：钱包不可能是那位女士的。里面有一张年轻男人的身份证。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；wouldn’t不会。根据“There is an ID card of a young man in it.”可知，钱包里有一张年轻男人的身份证，所以不可能是女士的，故选A。
33．C
【详解】句意：——你认为电影《流浪地球Ⅰ》怎么样？——我认为它是这些年来我看过的最好的国产电影了。
考查形容词的最高级。这里是跟“这些年里看过的电影”作比较，所以应该用最高级的形式。故选C。
34．C
【详解】句意：幸运属于勤奋工作的人。你工作得越努力，你就越幸运。
考查比较级。hard努力，是副词，比较级是harder；hardly几乎不，是副词；lucky幸运的，是形容词；luckier更幸运的，是比较级形式；luckily幸运地，是副词。the+比较级，the+比较级表示“越……，越……”。故选C。
35．C
【详解】句意：这个笔记本是我的。你可以在封面上看到我的名字。
考查代词辨析。me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“The notebook is...”可知这个笔记本是我的，空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词。故选C。
36．B
【详解】句意：在中秋节夜晚中国人总是赏月。
考查介词的用法。in后加年(月，季节）表示在某年或某月或某个季节；on后加具体某一天（的早、午、晚），表示在具体某一天或具体某一天的早、午、晚；at后加时刻，表示在具体时刻。根据“the Mid-Auturmn night”在中秋节的晚上，可知要用on，故选B。
37．C
【详解】句意：——露西，电影《流浪地球Ⅱ》持续多长时间？——超过三个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次；how far多远；how long多长时间。根据“Over three hours.”可知，此处询问时间段，疑问词用how long。故选C。
38．C
【详解】句意：——你上周旅游了吗 ——哦，没有。我下周将去旅游。
考查时态。根据时间状语“next week”可知，空格处应使用一般将来时will do。故选C。
39．C
【详解】句意：在未来，大多数工作将由机器人完成。许多人可能会失去工作。
考查动词时态和语态。主语work与动词do之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态，结合“In the future”可知，此处用一般将来时的被动语态（will be done），故选C。
40．B
【详解】句意：——你知道下一届奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在巴黎。我正在计划去看比赛。
考查宾语从句。空处作know的宾语，所以此处是宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，A项是疑问语序，故排除；根据“In Paris. ”可知，是对地点进行提问，所以用where引导宾语从句，故选B。
41．B 42．E 43．F 44．D 45．A
【导语】本文是关于凯特和比利的一段对话，约定星期天一起去看艺术展。
41．根据上文的问句“What are you going to do, Billy ”可知答语是打算做某事的陈述句。选项B“我要去看一场传统艺术展。”符合语境。故选B。
42．根据下文的“They are about flowers, birds and fishes.”可推知空格所填内容是询问关于什么的剪纸作品。选项E“它们是关于什么的？”符合语境。故选E。
43．根据文中的句子“In our school art club.”可知空格所填内容是询问地点的句子。选项F“你在哪里学剪纸？”符合语境。故选F。
44．根据“I want to learn it”以及“Of course”可知空格所填内容是一个一般疑问句，选项D“我能加入你的俱乐部吗？”符合语境。故选D。
45．根据“Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning.”可知空格所在句是询问见面的时间和地点。选项A“我们什么时候在哪里见面？”符合语境。故选A。
46．C 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．B 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．C 55．B
【导语】本文通过找气球的游戏告诉我们：如果我们帮助别人找到他们的幸福，我们就能很容易地获得自己的幸福。
46．句意：然后她让他们把自己的名字写在气球上，并让他们自己的气球充满空气。
hobbies爱好；ages年龄；names名字。根据“Kate’s name was on it”可知是在气球上写名字。故选C。
47．句意：王老师让学生们在五分钟内找到自己的气球。
look out小心；find out找出，查明；come out出来。根据“their own ballon in five minutes”可知是找到自己的气球。故选B。
48．句意：三分钟后，没有人能找到自己的气球。
everybody每个人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“could find their own balloons”以及下文内容可知，没有人找到自己的气球。故选C。
49．句意：这真是一项艰巨的工作。
difficult困难的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的。根据“could find their own balloons”以及下文内容可知，没有人找到自己的气球，所以这个工作很难。故选A。
50．句意：她叫了凯特的名字。
played玩；called叫；wrote写。根据“Kate’s name. So Kate got her own balloon”可知她叫了凯特的名字。故选B。
51．句意：凯特很高兴得到她的气球。
interested感兴趣的；glad开心的；creative有创造力的。根据“to get her balloon”可知找到自己的气球很高兴。故选B。
52．句意：她让每个学生都拿一个气球，并把气球送给写有自己名字的学生。
on在上面；at在；with和。根据“his or her name on it”可知是气球上有名字，用介词with。故选C。
53．句意：两分钟后，所有的学生都很高兴他们完成了游戏。
finished结束，完成；lost丢失；started开始。根据“all the students were happy that they ”可知学生们很开心，因为他们完成了游戏。故选A。
54．句意：但我们不知道它在哪里。
which哪一个；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“We are always busy getting happiness. But we don’t know”可知我们忙着寻找幸福，但是不知道幸福在哪里。故选C。
55．句意：如果我们帮助别人找到他们的幸福，我们就能很容易地获得自己的幸福。
carefully认真地；easily容易地；hardly几乎不。根据“If we help others find their happiness, we can get our own happiness”可知帮助别人，自己也很容易得到幸福。故选B。
56．T 57．F 58．F 59．T 60．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了河狸的相关信息。
56．细节理解题。根据“The beaver（河狸）is mainly found in North America.”可知，河狸主要分布在北美。故答案为T。
57．细节理解题。根据“They always build their huts on the banks（岸）of rivers or lakes”可知，河狸总是把小屋建在河边或湖边，不是在水里。故答案为F。
58．细节理解题。根据“They start building their houses late in the summer but do not get them finished before the early frost（霜冻）. The cold weather makes them tighter and stronger.”可知，河狸在夏末开始建造房子，但在早霜之前不会完工。寒冷的天气使它们变得更紧实更强壮，不是因为害怕热天气。故答案为F。
59．推理判断题。根据“Beavers build themselves the most lovely huts（小屋）to live in, and quite often a great number of these huts are placed close together, like the buildings in a town.”及“Their huts are made of the same material as the dams and are round in shape.”可知，河狸很擅长盖小屋。故答案为T。
60．细节理解题。根据“But their funny tricks reminded him so much of his little children at home that he thought it would be cruel to kill them. So the gentleman left them quietly.”可知，猎人没有杀死这五只小河狸，因为他认为杀死这些可爱的河狸是残忍的。故答案为T。
61．A 62．B 63．C 64．B 65．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了英国食物的国际化，详细地介绍了英国的一些食物及其和中国食物的区别。
61．细节理解题。根据“The number one international food in Britain was stir-fry”可知英国排名第一的国际食品是小炒。故选A。
62．细节理解题。根据“Britain has a very multicultural history. Centuries of history brought dishes from across the world”以及“International food has become British food”可知英国有着多元文化的历史，世界各地的食物都来到英国，所以现在英国食物是国际化的。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据“Many British Chinese dishes aren’t exactly Chinese.”可知英国的中餐馆与中国的中餐馆不同。故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据“Traditional British food doesn’t have a great reputation”可知传统的英国食物名声不佳。故选B。
65．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了英国食物的国际化，详细地介绍了英国的一些食物及其和中国食物的区别，以选项B“英国的国际品味”为标题最合适。故选B。
66．C 67．C 68．B 69．C 70．C
【导语】本文介绍了用小苏打和醋发生化学反应产生的气体吹起气球的实验方法。
66．细节理解题。根据“You can make use of the CO2 given off by a baking soda (小苏打) and vinegar (醋) reaction to blow up your balloon!”可知，可以利用小苏打和醋反应产生的二氧化碳来吹气球，因此它们二者反应会产生二氧化碳。故选C。
67．细节理解题。根据“Before you begin, be sure you pull the balloon long to make it as easy as possible to blow up.”可知，在开始之前，你应该先把气球拉长。故选C。
68．细节理解题。根据“The baking soda is a base, while the vinegar is an acid (酸). When the two mix together, they create CO2.”可知，小苏打和醋的反应会产生二氧化碳。故选B。
69．推理判断题。根据“The baking soda is a base, while the vinegar is an acid (酸).”可知，醋是一种酸， 所以可以用柠檬汁代替醋。故选C。
70．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了用小苏打和醋发生化学反应产生的气体吹起气球的实验方法。因此这篇文章是一个实验。故选C。
71．C 72．A 73．C 74．B 75．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了工作时闲聊的重要性以及相关的建议。
71．细节理解题。根据第一段“These questions and the answers to them are examples of ‘small talk’—the short, friendly conversations that people have with friends and parents.(这些问题和答案都是”闲聊”的例子———人们与朋友和父母进行的简短而友好的交谈。)可知作者在文章开头举了一些例子来引入话题。故选C。
72．段落大意题。根据“Some people avoid making small talk at work”以及本段内容可知第二段主要讲述了为什么有些人不闲聊。故选A。
73．推理判断题。根据“We always look for friendly workers who know how to communicate with each other and with our customers”可知他们一直在寻找友好的员工，他们知道如何相互沟通，也知道如何与客户沟通，由此可知Peter Harper可能会同意“如果一个人善于沟通，他就能成为一名优秀的员工”这种观点。故选C。
74．细节理解题。根据“You can talk about safe topic such as the weather, sports, hobbies, TV programs and famous people like movie stars, singers, etc”可知可以谈论一些安全的话题，比如天气、运动、爱好、电视节目和名人，比如电影明星、歌手等。故选B。
75．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，根据第一段引入话题；第二段讲述了为什么有些人不闲聊；第三段介绍了闲聊的重要性；第四、五段介绍了闲聊的技巧。选项A符合。故选A。
76．them 77．thinking 78．years 79．play 80．different 81．never 82．stored 83．information 84．easily 85．why
【导语】本文介绍了程序记忆是一个长期记忆，这些程序可能很难学，但一旦完全学会了，它们就永远不会忘记。
76．句意：换句话说，一旦你学会了，你就永远不会忘记。根据“once they’ve been learned”可知，它们被学会，因此你不会忘了它们，they“它们”，作为动词forget的宾语，用宾格形式，故填them。
77．句意：的确，虽然我们经常忘记事实，但我们通常可以毫不犹豫地骑上自行车离开。think about“考虑，思考”，without doing sth“不做某事”，故填thinking。
78．句意：但是为什么你在多年没有骑过自行车之后仍然能够骑自行车呢？for+时间，表示“长达多长时间”，year“年”，根据“It is a kind of long-term memory”可知，这是长期记忆，因此长达很多年，用复数名词years，故填years。
79．句意：答案是，某些技能，比如如何开车或演奏乐器，是我们程序性记忆的一部分。play an instrument“演奏乐器”，how to do sth“如何做某事”，故填play。
80．句意：它是一种执行不同程序的长期记忆。根据“And while these procedures may be difficult to learn, once learned completely, they’re...forgotten.”可知，这些程序可能很难学，但一旦完全学会了，它们就永远不会忘记，因此它们是不同的程序，different“不同的”，是形容词，修饰名词procedures用形容词，故填different。
81．句意：虽然这些程序可能很难学，但一旦完全学会了，它们就永远不会忘记。根据“But why are you generally still able to ride a bike even after having not ridden one for...”可知，学会的程序，很多年不会忘记，never“从不”，故填never。
82．句意：这是因为程序性记忆和陈述性记忆存储在大脑的不同部位。根据“Studies say that the cells ( 细胞) in the part storing procedural memory can not...lose or get hurt.”可知，记忆被储存在大脑里，store“储存”，主语procedural memory and declaractive memory与谓语store之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，故填stored。
83．句意：为了区别，陈述性记忆负责记住你生活中的名字、日期和事件等信息。根据“like names, dates, and events from your life”可知，姓名、日期和时间是信息，information“信息”，是不可数名词，故填information。
84．句意：研究表明，储存程序性记忆部分的细胞不易丢失或损伤。根据“get hurt”可知，与损伤相并列的，因此表示容易丢失，easy“容易的”，是形容词，easily“容易地”，是副词，修饰动词lost是副词，故填easily。
85．句意：现在你知道我们不会忘记怎么骑自行车了吧。根据“So procedural memories aren’t erased very often.”可知，程序记忆不会经常被删除，因此你知道了你不会忘记如何骑自行车的原因，因此用why引导宾语从句，故填why。
86．范文：
Dear Sally,
I’m very glad to hear from you. To be honest, good learning habits play an important role in my study. Firstly, by making a study plan, I can know what to study every day clearly and make full use of my time. In addition, I try to take notes while having a class, which makes me focus on the lessons instead of paying attention to things that aren’t important. What’s more, preparing lessons before class can improve my self-learning ability, and I am able to understand some key points and the goals of the lessons better. The last but not least, I usually review what I’ve learnt. It’s quite effective.
In a word, without the help of these good habits, I can’t learn better. I hope my learning habits can be helpful to you.
Yours,
LiHua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，主要是一封电子邮件；
②时态：以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：结合图片，适当增加细节使行文连贯，注意不要遗漏图片所给的关键信息。
[写作步骤]
第一步：点明主题，引出下文；
第二步：从图片提供的三个方面进行介绍，并补充自己的另外一个方面；
第三步：总结全文，表明自己对好的学习习惯的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①to be honest老实讲，老实说
②make full use of充分利用
③pay attention to关注
[高分句型]
①I try to take notes while having a class, which makes me focus on the lessons instead of paying attention to things that aren’t important. (定语从句)
②I usually review what I’ve learnt. (宾语从句)
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