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吉林省长春市农安县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
二、基础知识（15分） Ⅵ.单项选择。从每小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（15分）
15．（1分）He will call you at once as soon as he ______ in Tianjin.（　　）
A．arrives B． will arrive
C． gets D．will get
16．（1分）Jenny used to be afraid of having a speech but now she doesn't.（　　）
A．in trouble B．in silence
C．in danger D．in public
17．（1分）Remember to ______ the alarm before you leave the bedroom.（　　）
A．get off B． shut off C． put off D．take off
18．（1分）﹣﹣Could you tell me ______？
﹣﹣Yes，there is a supermarket on Center Street.（　　）
A． where I can buy some drinks
B．what you used to be like
C． when do I buy some drinks
D．what did you use to be like
19．（1分）Look!The children are playing.______ lovely they are!（　　）
A． What B．How C．What a D．What an
20．（1分）The doctor looks tired and ______ because he looked after his patients all night.（　　）
A．sleepy B．kind C． musical D．relaxed
21．（1分）She likes musicians play different kinds of music.（　　）
A．who B．which C．where D．when
22．（1分）Love can make people weak and ______ the same time make people strong.（　　）
A．for B．on C．at D．of
23．（1分）She always talks to me in French ______ me practice more.（　　）
A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped
24．（1分）Basketball ______ by a Canadian when he was a college teacher.（　　）
A．invent B．invented
C．is invented D．was invented
25．（1分）Frank doesn't have a good ______ of direction，so he gets lost easily.（　　）
A．sense B．habit C． lifetime D．beginning
26．（1分）The fridge is ______ empty.Can you buy something to eat for me？（　　）
A．freely B．nearly C．quietly D．suddenly
27．（1分）My mother and I didn't have dinner ______ my father came back.（　　）
A．since B．after C．until D．though
28．（1分）Teenagers are too young to make _________ own decisions in our country．（　　）
A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Sixteen﹣year﹣olds should not be allowed to drive.
﹣﹣﹣______.They aren't serious enough.（　　）
A．I agree with you B．Never mind
C．Thank you D．You are welcome
三、交际运用（5分） Ⅶ.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。（5分）
30．（5分）A：Welcome to the program，Tony.
B：Arigato，Susan.
A： （1）　 　
B：It means"thank you"in Japanese.I'm planning a trip to Japan.
A： （2）　 　 I especially like their noodles.
B：I really enjoy eating Japanese food，too.
A： （3）　 　
B：I'll go to Tokyo and then to Kyushu.It's one of Japan's four main islands.
A：There's a lot to see and do in Tokyo. （4）　 　
B：I can eat fresh seafood there.And I can visit the hot springs at Beppu.
A：Can you sit in them？
B：Yes.And I can take a sand bath on Beppu Beach. （5）　 　
A：Sounds great!
A.It's very relaxing. B.I love Japanese food. C.What does that mean？ D.Why do you like the food？ E.But what can you do in Kyushu？ F.Where will you go in Japan？
四、阅读（45分） Ⅷ.完形填空。阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（15分）
Ⅸ.阅读理解（30分）
32．（5分）According to a new report from a university，we know most of the world's teens don't get enough exercise every day.Activity standards（标准） are different in different countries，for example，there are more boys who don't get enough exercise than the girls.
Why don't teens go out for exercise？One main reason is that they always have technology products in their hands or around them.They spend too much time on smartphones，computers and TVs in their free time.Many teens find it very hard to pull themselves away from these devices（设备）.The report says that young people need to do less in the digital（数码的），but more in the real world.It advises kids to get at least an hour of exercise every day.This could include running，biking
More and more research shows that exercise not only helps the body but also helps the brain.Besides，doing sports helps kids to make friends.Mark，a sports fan，but now he has become taller and stronger.And he has made lots of friends with the same interest.
根据文字和图表（chart）内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）In China， 　 　 boys don't get enough exercise from the chart.
A.80%
B.20%
C.11%
D.10%
（2）Teens spend too much time on 　 　 in their free time.
A.computers
B.sports
C.food
D.clothes
（3）An hour of exercise could include 　 　 from the passage.
A.sleeping
B.running
C.reading books
D.playing the piano
（4）Exercise can't help 　 　 from the passage.
A.the body
B.the brain
C.make friends
D.be a scientist
（5）Mark thinks 　 　.
A.half of the world's teens don't get enough exercise
B.young people need to do more in the digital world
C.he has become stronger and taller because of playing football
D.having the same interest isn't important for him at all
33．（5分）Are you a fan of Chinese culture？If yes，Dunhuang is a must visit place for you.If you're a fan of Dunhuang，Glory Is Back is a must see show for you.This show has 10 episodes（集），Wang Han，a famous host（湿壁画），music，traditions，sports and even fashions in this city.From this show，they got to know what happened more than 1000 years ago.Also in the show，it is possible for us to see them today.
Li Wuwang is the director of the show.He came up with the idea of creating a show about Dunhuang during a two﹣week trip there."Dunhuang is an amazing place.Once you visit it，you will never forget about it and always want to go back there.But the frescoes will fade away one day.So we made this show to call on people to protect them，"said Li.
In order to protect the frescoes from the light of cameras，the director and his team didn't use any cameras in front of the paintings.
If you want to know more about Dunhuang，watch the show now.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）If you are a fan of Dunhuang，you can see 　 　.
A.Glory Is Back
B.Duanhuang Show
C.The painting of Dunhuang
D.The fashion of Dunhuang
（2）　 　 leads some young people to learn and feel the rich culture in Dunhuang.
A.Li Wuwang
B.Wang Han
C.A worker in Dunhuang
D.A fan of Dunhuang
（3）From this show，they got to know what happened 　 　.
A.over 1000 years ago
B.less than 1000 years ago
C.more than 10 years ago
D.less than 21 weeks ago
（4）The underlined phrase "fade away" probably means 　 　.
A.be lonely
B.be happy
C.be gone
D.be sorry
（5）Which of the sentences is RIGHT？ 　 　
A.You can visit only Dunhuang if you like Chinese culture.
B.The rich culture in Dunhuang includes pens，music and foods.
C.Li Wuwuang thinks Dunhuang is an amazing place.
D.The light of cameras can't influence the paintings in Dunhuang.
34．（5分）Different sports have different rules for the audience（观众）.For example，you have to keep quiet while you are watching badminton matches.But a cheering can really help basketball and football players.So it is a good idea to learn about the culture and rules of sports.
Here is some advice on how to be a good audience.
Read the ticket before you arrive.Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of a game and don't walk about when the game is being held because you might disturb（打扰） other audience.
Using flash to take photos will influence tennis players.Mobile phones cannot be used in shooting centers.
During the marathon（马拉松），your cheering is important to the runners，but don't trouble them.Don't offer them food unless they ask for it
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
（1）You should make noises while watching badminton matches. 　 　
（2）It's a good idea to learn about the culture and rules of sports. 　 　
（3）Try to reach your seat fifteen minutes before the start of a game. 　 　
（4）You aren't allowed to use mobile phones in shooting centers. 　 　
（5）Cheering is important to the runners in the marathon. 　 　
十、解答题（满分5分）
35．（5分）In ancient times，children didn't have smart phones，iPads or computers to enjoy themselves. （1）　 　 Let's take a look.
Playing stone balls.During the Qing dynasty（朝代），kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China. （2）　 　 Stones were made into small balls.And then kids kicked them.
（3）　 　 Hide﹣and﹣seek is a traditional game for children，popular around the world.There are two ways to play：cover a child's eyes while other kids ran around to make fun of him or more commonly，some kids hide and one child must try to find them.
Watching shadow plays. （4）　 　 Shadow puppets were made from the leather of donkeys（驴皮）.There was light behind a large white screen on the table.The player controlled puppets and told stories.People could see the movement from the other side of the screen.
Playing diabolo（空竹）.Diabolo passed down to common people during the Ming dynasty. （5）　 　 Throwing and catching the high﹣speed turning diabolo on ropes always makes a sound.
阅读短文，把 A﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A.Playing hide﹣and﹣seek. B.And the kids often played it in winter to keep warm. C.It's made of wood and bamboo，and it's empty in the center. D.Watching shadow plays was very popular during the Song dynasty. E.Instead，they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
十一、解答题（满分10分）
36．（10分）Paper cutting is one of the traditional folk arts in China.It is a kind of popular folk arts and has been popular for about 1500 years.Let's learn about paper cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings.In our mind，paper cuttings can always bring us happiness and good luck.At the Spring Festival，people put up a"Fu"on doors or windows.At a wedding
The largest paper cutting in the world
The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong from Shanxi.It has an area of about 456 square meters.It is as large as a basketball court（场地）.
Why are most paper cuttings red？
Red means hope and good luck in Chinese traditional culture.So we can still see red everywhere in China now.The walls of old palaces are red.Lanterns are red.Weddings are always full of red things，too.
Black paper cuttings in Shanzhou
It's true that most paper cuttings are red.But paper cuttings in Shanzhou，Henan Province are black.Black is the best color there.Shanzhou is a dry place.The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）How long has paper cutting been popular？
　 　
（2）What do people do at the Spring Festival from the passage？
　 　
（3）Who made the largest paper cutting in the world？
　 　
（4）Why are most paper cuttings red？
　 　
（5）Where are the black paper cuttings made？
　 　
五、语言运用（10分）X.阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。（10分）
37．（10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
Maria is from England.She has lived in Shenzhen （1）　 　 her husband since 2005.She likes the lifestyle there.It is quiet，free and open.
On July 18，she was a （2）　 　（visit） to the opening of a cultural heritage（遗产） festival in Shenzhen.She painted her name with a traditional Chinese brush and her calligraphy （书法） is （3）　 　（good） than that of many Chinese people.She likes Chinese calligraphy，and she is good at（4）　 　（write） her Chinese name.
"I like the cultural festival a lot，not only the festival （5）　 　（it），but also the buildings here，too.They are more than buildings.They encourage children （6）　 　 （use） their hands and eyes and get their brain to think.It's great to see children and families creating art （7）　 　（careful），such as painting the large white dishes."Maria said.
The couple have asked another artist to paint （8）　 　 oil painting of them.Her answer was "the good，decent（正派的） people" （9）　 　 she was asked about what she liked most in Shenzhen.In her spare time，Maria（10）　 　（enjoy） reading books because she can learn more about Chinese culture and history from them.
六、书面表达（20分）
38．（5分）一年一度的长春瓦萨滑雪节（the 2024 Vasaloppet Festival Changchun）即将开幕，现面向九年级学生招募志愿者
要点：
（1）热情开朗；
（2）擅长英语口语；
（3）喜欢冰雪运动（winter sports）
（4）联系人及邮箱：Andy；vasabingxue@
要求：字迹工整，要点齐全，表述通顺
____________
39．（15分）进入初中后，在师生交往过程中一定有那么一个令你难忘的人，他/她让你意识到了合作（teamwork），根据提示问题写一篇短文，并在校英语论坛上发表。不少于80词。
提示：
（1）Who is he/she？
（2）What happened？
（3）When/Where did it happen？
（4）How did it make you feel？Why？
（5）What did you learn from him or her？
要求：
（1）可适当增加细节，使内容完整；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
____________
参考答案与试题解析
二、基础知识（15分） Ⅵ.单项选择。从每小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（15分）
15．（1分）He will call you at once as soon as he ______ in Tianjin.（　　）
A．arrives B． will arrive
C． gets D．will get
【分析】他一到天津就会给你打电话。
【解答】arrive动词：到达；get动词：得到，所以应使用arrive，由于主句用了一般将来时，主语he是第三人称单数。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时，需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。
16．（1分）Jenny used to be afraid of having a speech but now she doesn't.（　　）
A．in trouble B．in silence
C．in danger D．in public
【分析】Jenny过去害怕在公众场所发言，但是现在不害怕了.
【解答】考查介词短语。in trouble有困难；in danger处在危险之中。根据题干可知在公众场所发言.
故选：D。
【点评】做单项选择题时首先要理解题干，然后选择恰当的答案。
17．（1分）Remember to ______ the alarm before you leave the bedroom.（　　）
A．get off B． shut off C． put off D．take off
【分析】离开卧室前记得把闹钟关掉。
【解答】A下车；B关闭；D脱掉，可以与之搭配的是动词短语shut off。
故选：B。
【点评】先理解句意，再分析选项，最后综合判断得出答案。
18．（1分）﹣﹣Could you tell me ______？
﹣﹣Yes，there is a supermarket on Center Street.（　　）
A． where I can buy some drinks
B．what you used to be like
C． when do I buy some drinks
D．what did you use to be like
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我在哪里可以买到饮料吗？
﹣﹣是的，中心街上有一家超市。
【解答】根据答句可知there is a on Street."中心街上有一家超市，此问句是询问可以购买东西的地方。A.where I buy drinks"我在哪里可以买到饮料" you to like"你以前是什么样子" do I some ；D.what you to like"你以前是什么样子"，A项符合句意。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查where引导宾语从句，要求学生分析句子结构判断句型，结合选项选出正确答案。
19．（1分）Look!The children are playing.______ lovely they are!（　　）
A． What B．How C．What a D．What an
【分析】看！孩子们在玩。他们多可爱啊!
【解答】通过读题可知本句话为感叹句，感叹句的句子结构有：What + / an） + + 名词 + + 谓语 +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语 +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语 +形容词 / ！How a/an !How !本句话中"lovely"为形容词"可爱的"，are（是）为谓语 +形容词 / ！因此填入how符合题意。
故选：B。
【点评】用来表示说话人强烈的喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子叫感叹句，读时用降调，句末用感叹号。感叹副词how用来修饰其后的形容词或副词，也可以修饰动词。
20．（1分）The doctor looks tired and ______ because he looked after his patients all night.（　　）
A．sleepy B．kind C． musical D．relaxed
【分析】这位医生看起来又累又困，因为他照顾了病人一整夜。
【解答】sleepy想睡觉的；kind好的；relaxed放松的 he after patients night（他照顾了病人一整夜）可知他又累又困。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。
21．（1分）She likes musicians play different kinds of music.（　　）
A．who B．which C．where D．when
【分析】她喜欢演奏不同类型音乐的音乐家。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查定语从句，指人，关系代词用who/that.
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉关系代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
22．（1分）Love can make people weak and ______ the same time make people strong.（　　）
A．for B．on C．at D．of
【分析】爱能使人软弱，同时也使人坚强。
【解答】分析句子结构可知，and连接两个并列句子，表达前后意思上的并列，为了"，常用于完成时句型中，表示时间时后接为表示一整天的时间，on that day等，表示时间时后接时刻点；D.of"（表示所属，其中等）……的"，C项符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】本题考查固定搭配的用法，要求学生熟练掌握此类基础搭配的含义和用法，结合语境，做出正确解答。
23．（1分）She always talks to me in French ______ me practice more.（　　）
A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped
【分析】她总是用法语和我说话，以帮助我多练习。
【解答】help帮助，是动词原形；helps是第三人称单数形式。根据句意和语法可知 practice ，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
【点评】考查动词不定式的用法，要熟练掌握动词不定式的用法，从而选出正确的答案。
24．（1分）Basketball ______ by a Canadian when he was a college teacher.（　　）
A．invent B．invented
C．is invented D．was invented
【分析】篮球是一个加拿大人在大学当老师时发明的。
【解答】根据句意可知，此句为when引导的时间状语从句，主句保持一致也使用一般过去时，使用被动语态，谓语也使用单数形式 invented，invented是一般过去式的的主动形式 invented是一般现在时的被动形式 invented是一般过去式的被动形式。
故选：D。
【点评】本题考查谓语动词一般过去时的被动语态，需要分析句子结构，判断出谓语的时态，再结合语境判断语态，最后考虑主谓一致，结合选项给出正确答案。
25．（1分）Frank doesn't have a good ______ of direction，so he gets lost easily.（　　）
A．sense B．habit C． lifetime D．beginning
【分析】弗兰克方向感不好，所以他很容易迷路。
【解答】A.感觉；B.习惯；D.开始 he lost ，弗兰克方向感不好 a good 。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握名词的词义是正确解答本题的关键。
26．（1分）The fridge is ______ empty.Can you buy something to eat for me？（　　）
A．freely B．nearly C．quietly D．suddenly
【分析】冰箱几乎是空的。你能给我买些吃的吗？
【解答】freely自由地；nearly几乎；suddenly突然地 you something eat me（你能给我买些吃的吗）可知"冰箱几乎是空的"。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握单词的意思和用法，分析选项，结合句意选择正确答案。
27．（1分）My mother and I didn't have dinner ______ my father came back.（　　）
A．since B．after C．until D．though
【分析】直到我父亲回来，我和母亲才吃晚饭。
【解答】since自从......以来，引导时间状语从句，引导时间状语从句，引导时间状语从句，是固定搭配，尽管。根据句意"直到我父亲回来，要填"直到"。
故选：C。
【点评】考查状语从句，要根据上下文意思和时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案。
28．（1分）Teenagers are too young to make _________ own decisions in our country．（　　）
A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
【分析】在我们国家，十几岁的青少年太小了，不能自己做决定．
【解答】make one's own decision做决定，one's要根据题意进行变换．根据题意，所以one's要换成对应的their．they他们，them他们，their形容词性物主代词．只有their符合题意．
故选：C．
【点评】掌握物主代词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案．
29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Sixteen﹣year﹣olds should not be allowed to drive.
﹣﹣﹣______.They aren't serious enough.（　　）
A．I agree with you B．Never mind
C．Thank you D．You are welcome
【分析】﹣﹣﹣十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。
﹣﹣﹣我同意你的看法。他们不够认真。
【解答】I agree you我同意你的看法 mind没关系 you谢谢你 are 。根据上文Sixteen﹣year﹣olds not allowed drive.（十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车 aren't enough.（他们不够认真，A项。符合语境。
故选：A。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
三、交际运用（5分） Ⅶ.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。（5分）
30．（5分）A：Welcome to the program，Tony.
B：Arigato，Susan.
A： （1）　C　
B：It means"thank you"in Japanese.I'm planning a trip to Japan.
A： （2）　B　 I especially like their noodles.
B：I really enjoy eating Japanese food，too.
A： （3）　F　
B：I'll go to Tokyo and then to Kyushu.It's one of Japan's four main islands.
A：There's a lot to see and do in Tokyo. （4）　E　
B：I can eat fresh seafood there.And I can visit the hot springs at Beppu.
A：Can you sit in them？
B：Yes.And I can take a sand bath on Beppu Beach. （5）　A　
A：Sounds great!
A.It's very relaxing. B.I love Japanese food. C.What does that mean？ D.Why do you like the food？ E.But what can you do in Kyushu？ F.Where will you go in Japan？
【分析】这是一则关于去日本的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文It means"thank Japanese.（它在日语中的意思是"谢谢"，C项"这是什么意思。故选C。
（2）根据下文I especially their 。）结合选项可知。"符合语境。
（3）根据下文I'll go Tokyo then Kyushu.（我要去东京。）结合选项可知？"符合语境。
（4）根据下文I can fresh there.（我可以在那里吃新鲜的海鲜，E项"但是你在九州能做什么。故选E。
（5）根据上文And I can a sand on Beach.（我可以在别府海滩上洗个沙浴，A项"这很放松。故选A。
【点评】根据语境选择合适的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
四、阅读（45分） Ⅷ.完形填空。阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（15分）
Ⅸ.阅读理解（30分）
32．（5分）According to a new report from a university，we know most of the world's teens don't get enough exercise every day.Activity standards（标准） are different in different countries，for example，there are more boys who don't get enough exercise than the girls.
Why don't teens go out for exercise？One main reason is that they always have technology products in their hands or around them.They spend too much time on smartphones，computers and TVs in their free time.Many teens find it very hard to pull themselves away from these devices（设备）.The report says that young people need to do less in the digital（数码的），but more in the real world.It advises kids to get at least an hour of exercise every day.This could include running，biking
More and more research shows that exercise not only helps the body but also helps the brain.Besides，doing sports helps kids to make friends.Mark，a sports fan，but now he has become taller and stronger.And he has made lots of friends with the same interest.
根据文字和图表（chart）内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）In China， 　B　 boys don't get enough exercise from the chart.
A.80%
B.20%
C.11%
D.10%
（2）Teens spend too much time on 　A　 in their free time.
A.computers
B.sports
C.food
D.clothes
（3）An hour of exercise could include 　B　 from the passage.
A.sleeping
B.running
C.reading books
D.playing the piano
（4）Exercise can't help 　D　 from the passage.
A.the body
B.the brain
C.make friends
D.be a scientist
（5）Mark thinks 　C　.
A.half of the world's teens don't get enough exercise
B.young people need to do more in the digital world
C.he has become stronger and taller because of playing football
D.having the same interest isn't important for him at all
【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了一份大学的新报告，指出世界上大多数青少年每天都没有足够的运动。不同国家的活动标准不同，男孩和女孩之间也有所不同。报告指出，青少年需要在数字世界中做得更少，而在现实世界中做得更多。建议青少年每天至少进行一小时的运动，这可以包括跑步、骑自行车、参加体育运动或其他户外活动。越来越多的研究表明，运动不仅有助于身体健康，还有助于大脑健康。另外，做运动有助于孩子交朋友。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据图表可知在中国。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段They too time smartphones and in free 、电脑和电视上。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段This include ，biking sports many outdoor 、骑自行车。）可知一小时的运动可以包括跑步。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段More more shows exercise only the but helps brain.Besides sports kids make ，运动不仅有助于身体。此外。）可推断出文中没有提及"成为一名科学家"。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段Mark，a fan to football he six old.He to shy weak now has taller stronger.（马克是一个体育迷。他过去又害羞又虚弱。）可知马克认为他因为踢足球变得更强壮。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
33．（5分）Are you a fan of Chinese culture？If yes，Dunhuang is a must visit place for you.If you're a fan of Dunhuang，Glory Is Back is a must see show for you.This show has 10 episodes（集），Wang Han，a famous host（湿壁画），music，traditions，sports and even fashions in this city.From this show，they got to know what happened more than 1000 years ago.Also in the show，it is possible for us to see them today.
Li Wuwang is the director of the show.He came up with the idea of creating a show about Dunhuang during a two﹣week trip there."Dunhuang is an amazing place.Once you visit it，you will never forget about it and always want to go back there.But the frescoes will fade away one day.So we made this show to call on people to protect them，"said Li.
In order to protect the frescoes from the light of cameras，the director and his team didn't use any cameras in front of the paintings.
If you want to know more about Dunhuang，watch the show now.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）If you are a fan of Dunhuang，you can see 　A　.
A.Glory Is Back
B.Duanhuang Show
C.The painting of Dunhuang
D.The fashion of Dunhuang
（2）　B　 leads some young people to learn and feel the rich culture in Dunhuang.
A.Li Wuwang
B.Wang Han
C.A worker in Dunhuang
D.A fan of Dunhuang
（3）From this show，they got to know what happened 　A　.
A.over 1000 years ago
B.less than 1000 years ago
C.more than 10 years ago
D.less than 21 weeks ago
（4）The underlined phrase "fade away" probably means 　C　.
A.be lonely
B.be happy
C.be gone
D.be sorry
（5）Which of the sentences is RIGHT？ 　C　
A.You can visit only Dunhuang if you like Chinese culture.
B.The rich culture in Dunhuang includes pens，music and foods.
C.Li Wuwuang thinks Dunhuang is an amazing place.
D.The light of cameras can't influence the paintings in Dunhuang.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一部名为《辉煌回归》的节目，该节目共有10集，由著名主持人汪涵带领一群年轻人前往敦煌学习和感受丰富的文化。如果想了解更多关于敦煌的信息，可以观看这个节目。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段If a fan Dunhuang Is is a see for ，《辉煌回归》是你必看的节目，如果你是敦煌迷。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段In of episodes Han，a host a group young to and the culture Dunhuang.（在每一集节目中。）可知。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段From show got know happened than years ，他们了解了1000多年前发生的事情，从这个节目中。故选A。
（4）词义猜测题。根据第二段So made show call people protect ，人们保护应该保护这些壁画。故推测"fade 。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据第二段Li is director the 。）和"Dunhuang an place....."（"敦煌是一个神奇的地方，李武旺认为敦煌是个神奇的地方。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
34．（5分）Different sports have different rules for the audience（观众）.For example，you have to keep quiet while you are watching badminton matches.But a cheering can really help basketball and football players.So it is a good idea to learn about the culture and rules of sports.
Here is some advice on how to be a good audience.
Read the ticket before you arrive.Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of a game and don't walk about when the game is being held because you might disturb（打扰） other audience.
Using flash to take photos will influence tennis players.Mobile phones cannot be used in shooting centers.
During the marathon（马拉松），your cheering is important to the runners，but don't trouble them.Don't offer them food unless they ask for it
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
（1）You should make noises while watching badminton matches. 　F　
（2）It's a good idea to learn about the culture and rules of sports. 　T　
（3）Try to reach your seat fifteen minutes before the start of a game. 　F　
（4）You aren't allowed to use mobile phones in shooting centers. 　T　
（5）Cheering is important to the runners in the marathon. 　T　
【分析】短文主要介绍了不同的体育运动对观众有不同的规则。
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段For ，you to quiet you watching matches.（例如，你必须保持安静，你看羽毛球比赛时应该发出噪音是错误的。
（2）细节判断题。根据第一段So is a idea learn the and of ，学习体育文化和规则是个好主意，学习体育文化和规则是个好主意是正确的。
（3）细节判断题。根据第三段Try reach seat an before start a game don't about the is held you disturb（打扰） audience.（尽量在比赛开始前半小时到达座位，因为你可能会打扰其他观众，尽量在比赛开始前十五分钟到达座位是错误的。
（4）细节判断题，根据第四段Mobile cannot used shooting 。）可知。故答案为T。
（5）细节判断题。根据最后一段During marathon（马拉松） cheering important the ，but trouble ，你的欢呼对跑步者来说很重要。）可知。故答案为T。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
十、解答题（满分5分）
35．（5分）In ancient times，children didn't have smart phones，iPads or computers to enjoy themselves. （1）　E　 Let's take a look.
Playing stone balls.During the Qing dynasty（朝代），kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China. （2）　B　 Stones were made into small balls.And then kids kicked them.
（3）　A　 Hide﹣and﹣seek is a traditional game for children，popular around the world.There are two ways to play：cover a child's eyes while other kids ran around to make fun of him or more commonly，some kids hide and one child must try to find them.
Watching shadow plays. （4）　D　 Shadow puppets were made from the leather of donkeys（驴皮）.There was light behind a large white screen on the table.The player controlled puppets and told stories.People could see the movement from the other side of the screen.
Playing diabolo（空竹）.Diabolo passed down to common people during the Ming dynasty. （5）　C　 Throwing and catching the high﹣speed turning diabolo on ropes always makes a sound.
阅读短文，把 A﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
A.Playing hide﹣and﹣seek. B.And the kids often played it in winter to keep warm. C.It's made of wood and bamboo，and it's empty in the center. D.Watching shadow plays was very popular during the Song dynasty. E.Instead，they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
【分析】短文主要介绍了古代儿童玩的一些游戏和娱乐方式，包括踢毽子、捉迷藏、观赏皮影戏和玩空竹。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前文In times didn't smart ，iPads computers enjoy ，孩子们没有太多的乐趣，此处是在说古代孩子们的娱乐方式，他们在童年时想出了有趣的游戏。故选：E。
（2）细节推理题。根据前文During Qing ，kicking a ball was a sport the part China. ，踢石球在中国北方是一项很流行的运动）可知，应说"孩子们经常在冬天玩它来保暖，故选：B。
（3）细节推理题。根据后文Hide﹣and﹣seek a traditional for ，popular the ，在世界各地都很流行）可知。应说"玩捉迷藏，故选：A。
（4）细节推理题。根据后文Shadow were from leather donkeys.（皮影戏是用驴皮做的）可知。应说"看皮影戏在宋代很流行，故选：D。
（5）细节推理题。根据前文Playing diabolo.（玩空竹）可知。应说"它是由木头和竹子做成的。"符合题意。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
十一、解答题（满分10分）
36．（10分）Paper cutting is one of the traditional folk arts in China.It is a kind of popular folk arts and has been popular for about 1500 years.Let's learn about paper cutting.
Wonderful meanings
Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings.In our mind，paper cuttings can always bring us happiness and good luck.At the Spring Festival，people put up a"Fu"on doors or windows.At a wedding
The largest paper cutting in the world
The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong from Shanxi.It has an area of about 456 square meters.It is as large as a basketball court（场地）.
Why are most paper cuttings red？
Red means hope and good luck in Chinese traditional culture.So we can still see red everywhere in China now.The walls of old palaces are red.Lanterns are red.Weddings are always full of red things，too.
Black paper cuttings in Shanzhou
It's true that most paper cuttings are red.But paper cuttings in Shanzhou，Henan Province are black.Black is the best color there.Shanzhou is a dry place.The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）How long has paper cutting been popular？
　About 1500 years.　
（2）What do people do at the Spring Festival from the passage？
　Put up a"Fu"on doors or windows.　
（3）Who made the largest paper cutting in the world？
　Gao Xiaodong from Shanxi.　
（4）Why are most paper cuttings red？
　Because red means hope and good luck in Chinese traditional culture.　
（5）Where are the black paper cuttings made？
　In Shanzhou，Henan Province.　
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国的民间艺术剪纸的历史和发展情况。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段中It a kind popular arts has popular about years.（它是一种流行的民间艺术。）可知，故填：About years.
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中At Spring ，people up doors windows.（在春节。）可知，人们在春节在门窗上贴上"福"字 up doors windows.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段首句The paper was by Xiaodong Shanxi.（最大的剪纸是山西人高晓东做的，山西人高晓东制作了世界上最大的剪纸 Xiaodong Shanxi.
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段首句Red hope good in traditional 。）可知，故填：Because red hope good in traditional
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段中But cuttings Shanzhou Province black.（但是河南省陕州市的剪纸却是黑色的，黑色的剪纸是在河南省陕州市制作的 Shanzhou Province.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
五、语言运用（10分）X.阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。（10分）
37．（10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
Maria is from England.She has lived in Shenzhen （1）　with　 her husband since 2005.She likes the lifestyle there.It is quiet，free and open.
On July 18，she was a （2）　visitor　（visit） to the opening of a cultural heritage（遗产） festival in Shenzhen.She painted her name with a traditional Chinese brush and her calligraphy （书法） is （3）　better　（good） than that of many Chinese people.She likes Chinese calligraphy，and she is good at（4）　writing　（write） her Chinese name.
"I like the cultural festival a lot，not only the festival （5）　itself　（it），but also the buildings here，too.They are more than buildings.They encourage children （6）　to use　 （use） their hands and eyes and get their brain to think.It's great to see children and families creating art （7）　carefully　（careful），such as painting the large white dishes."Maria said.
The couple have asked another artist to paint （8）　an　 oil painting of them.Her answer was "the good，decent（正派的） people" （9）　when　 she was asked about what she liked most in Shenzhen.In her spare time，Maria（10）　enjoys　（enjoy） reading books because she can learn more about Chinese culture and history from them.
【分析】Maria是英国人，自2005年以来她和丈夫一起住在深圳。她喜欢那里的生活方式，它安静、自由和开放。7月18日，她参加了深圳文化遗产节的开幕式。她用传统的中国毛笔写下了她的名字，她的书法比许多中国人都好。她喜欢中国书法，擅长写她的中文名字。她喜欢文化节，不仅是因为节日本身，还因为那里的建筑。她喜欢看到孩子和家庭认真地创作艺术品，比如画大白瓷器。她和丈夫请了另一位艺术家为他们画一幅油画。她业余时间喜欢读书，因为她可以从中了解更多关于中国文化和历史的知识。
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：自2005年以来。根据句意可知，with"和......一起"。故填with。
（2）考查名词。句意：7月18日。visit"参观"。根据空前的a可知，visitor"参观者"。故填visitor。
（3）考查形容词比较级。句意：她用中国传统的毛笔写下了自己的名字。good"好的"。空格处在句中作表语，根据空后的than可知。故填better。
（4）考查动名词。句意：她喜欢中国书法。write"写"。be good at doing sth"擅长做某事"。故填writing。
（5）考查反身代词。句意：我非常喜欢文化节，还有这里的建筑，根据句意可知，所以应填反身代词itself。
（6）考查不定式。句意：他们鼓励孩子们使用他们的手和眼睛。use"使用"。encourage sb to do sth"鼓励某人做某事"，所以应填不定式。
（7）考查副词。句意：看到孩子们和家人小心地创作艺术，真是太棒了，形容词，所以应填副词，符合题意。
（8）考查冠词。句意：这对夫妇请了另一位艺术家为他们画一幅油画，此处表示泛指，所以应填不定冠词an。
（9）考查连词。句意：当被问及她最喜欢深圳的什么时、正派的人"，此处为时间状语从句。故填when。
（10）考查动词。句意：在业余时间，因为她可以从中了解更多的中国文化和历史，动词 her time，）结合句中的can可知，主语是Maria。故填enjoys。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
六、书面表达（20分）
38．（5分）一年一度的长春瓦萨滑雪节（the 2024 Vasaloppet Festival Changchun）即将开幕，现面向九年级学生招募志愿者
要点：
（1）热情开朗；
（2）擅长英语口语；
（3）喜欢冰雪运动（winter sports）
（4）联系人及邮箱：Andy；vasabingxue@
要求：字迹工整，要点齐全，表述通顺
____________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Are you good at spoken English？你擅长英语口语吗？be good at 擅长。
【高分句型二】
If you meet these requirements，please email Andy at vasabingxue@.如果您满足这些要求，请给Andy发送电子邮件至vasabingxue@.
【解答】The "2024 Vasaloppet Festival Changchun" is about to open and is now recruiting volunteers for ninth grade students.Are you enthusiastic and outgoing？ 【高分句型一】Do you like winter ？If you meet these requirements at vasabingxue@. 【高分句型二】We look forward to your joining.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
39．（15分）进入初中后，在师生交往过程中一定有那么一个令你难忘的人，他/她让你意识到了合作（teamwork），根据提示问题写一篇短文，并在校英语论坛上发表。不少于80词。
提示：
（1）Who is he/she？
（2）What happened？
（3）When/Where did it happen？
（4）How did it make you feel？Why？
（5）What did you learn from him or her？
要求：
（1）可适当增加细节，使内容完整；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
____________
【分析】【高分句型一】
The teacher I will never forget is Mr Li，an English teacher．
我永远不会忘记的老师是李老师，一位英语老师．I will never forget是省略了关系词who的定语从句，who做宾语，故省略，修饰先行词the teacher．
【高分句型二】
Mr Li noticed that I was worried about my poor pronunciation．
李老师注意到我担心我的发音不好．that引导宾语从句．be worried about…担心……
【解答】 How time flies．I experienced a lot and had very good memories of my friends．The teacher I will never forget is Mr Li．【高分句型一】（点题
He's a tall man with thick glasses．He's humorous and always makes his classes lively and interesting．（外貌、爱好）
About two years ago．【高分句型二】So he offered me many suggestions to improve it．With his help．（举例说明对自己的帮助）So now I'm very confident.（感受）
From this incident，we can definitely achieve our ideals.（学到了什么）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。

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