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（北京专用）英语九年级（上）期末复习专项练习题集
第二部分
本部分共6题, 共20分。根据题目要求, 完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（每题2分, 共10分）
阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。
The actor Christopher Reeve is best known as the star of four Superman movies. However, something terrible happened to him on May 27, 1995. His head landed first and badly hurt when he was thrown from his horse in an accident.
Reeve’s life was saved by doctors, but the fighting against his hard life was just beginning, as the actor would never be able to feel anything below his neck, breathe without help from a machine or do any physical activity on his own again.
During this time, Reeve felt like he had lost all hope. He wished that he was dead and even thought of ending his own life. It was only because of the support of his wife, family and friends that he found the hope and courage to live again.
Reeve put his heart into learning everything he could about his injuries. He took lots of exercises. Reeve never met his goal of getting back on his feet, but he made great progress. Shortly after, he managed to return to his film work by directing, producing and even starring in films. He also wrote a book about his experience and returned to his charity work. Reeve became an energetic supporter for people with back injuries and disabilities, raising millions of dollars in support of medical research. “What I do is based on powers we all have inside us and you don’t have to be a ‘superman’ to do it.” His attitude encouraged many people who were stuck in illness. “With the progress of new medical research, I’m confident that people like me would be able to walk again one day. So you can see. I’m too busy with living to think of giving up!”
His ten-year-long fighting came to an end on October 10, 2004, at the age of 52. His active performance for the disabled proved more superhuman than anything that could be dreamed up for the big screen.
34. When was Christopher Reeve thrown from his horse
________________________________________________
35. Who helped him find the hope to live again
________________________________________________
36. Did he get back on his feet finally
________________________________________________
37. What charity work did he do
________________________________________________
38. What do you think of Christopher Why do you think so
________________________________________________
第二部分
本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（34-36题每题2分，37题4分，共10分）
Dancing Lions
This time of year, you might see lions dancing in the street as drums beat heavily. These aren’t real lions. They’re dancers in colorful clothes, celebrating a centuries-old tradition in China. It’s meant to bring good luck in the coming year. In many Asian countries, the new year is celebrated with the new moon that takes place in late January or early February.
Usually, a lion is made up of two dancers. One dancer controls the head, the other controls the tail. There are many different kinds of lion dances. The most wonderful moment might be jumping on high poles.
“I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang, 15, a dancer at New York City’s Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony has performed as the lion’s tail, but this is his first year controlling the head, which can weigh 20 pounds. The challenges are co-working with the other members in the group and following the music with the heavy head. It’s important for Anthony to pass on this historical dance form.
“I feel like this tradition really represents me,” he says.
Lion dances were once performed mostly by males. These days, the activity has become more inclusive(包容广阔的).
LionDanceMe is a group in San Francisco, California. On its dance teams, boys and girls work together. Sixteen-year-old Ananda Tang-Lee is a member. She used to see boys performing the lion dancing when she was little. She says, “But anyone can take it up. You have to believe in yourself, and have confidence that you can do it.”
During the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情), LionDanceMe didn’t give up performing. Instead, the group showed its performances online. This has got the dance group even more excited to perform in person again, when it’s safe.
“It’s a different performance in real life,” says Isabella Yu, 16, who plays drums, “We bring a lot more than just the performance. We bring energy and excitement, too.”
Lion dancing will likely continue to develop gradually. But one thing that will never change is the sense of community among team members. “It’s really great, because we always have each other’s backs.” Ananda says, “We call it a family.”
34. What challenges does Anthony have to face when he controls the head
________________________________________
35. Can anyone in LionDanceMe perform the lion dance
________________________________________
36. How did LionDanceMe perform during the COVID-19 pandemic
________________________________________
37. Why could the lion dancing pass on for many years and around the world
________________________________________
第二部分
本部分共 6 题，共 20 分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The 2021 China (Qufu) International Confucius Cultural Festival was held in Qufu, Shandong, from September 27 to 28.
The theme of this year’s cultural festival is about the celebration of the 2,572nd anniversary (纪念日) of the birth of Confucius, a famous ancient Chinese philosopher (哲学家) and educator. The Confucius Temple (庙) in Qufu, the birthplace of Confucius, held a memorial ceremony on September 28.
Some journalists (记者) visited the Confucius Temple the Confucius Cemetery (公墓) and the Confucius Family Mansion (府) on Sept 27. These three sites were built in 478 BC to honor Confucius.
Riaz, a Pakistani journalist said that this trip was amazing and impressive. He is a big fan and student of Chinese culture, and the trip allowed him to learn about Chinese history, culture and stories related to Confucius.
“It’s good to see that the Chinese government is trying to protect traditional cultures like Confucianism,” said Raquel, a Spanish online influencer. “The younger generation can learn more about the history and Confucian culture and realize the importance of such traditional culture to them.”
Dean Munk, a Canadian online influencer, said that China has a very long history and is still influencing the world today. “I took the Chinese language test in the Confucius Center in Canada. Today, 2,000 years later, Confucian culture still has a lasting influence on the world.”
During the festival, the journalists also experienced local traditions, tasted local specialties and learned traditional skills such as calligraphy (书法), martial arts ( 武术), and paper-cutting.
34. When was the China (Qufu) International Confucius Cultural Festival held
_______________________________________________________
35. What is the theme of this year’s cultural festival
_______________________________________________________
36. Why did Riaz think this trip was amazing and impressive
_______________________________________________________
37. Where did Dean Munk take the Chinese language test
_______________________________________________________
38. What would you like to do to spread Chinese traditional culture
_______________________________________________________
第二部分
本部分共5题, 共20分。根据题目要求, 完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（34-36题, 每题2分, 37题4分, 共10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The World Health Organization says air pollution kills seven million people around the world each year. Even if polluted air does not kill us, it can make us very sick.
However, breathing dirty air may do more than hurt your body. It can also affect (影响) your brain and your ability to think.
A new study shows that air pollution can cause a “huge” reduction in our intelligence (智商). The researchers reported that long-term exposure (暴露) to air pollution can affect a person’s mental (智力的) abilities in two areas: language and math. Xi Chen, the researcher of the Yale School of Public Health led the study. He and his team found that breathing polluted air can reduce a person’s education level by about one year.
Chen said that the effect generally is worse for those over 64 years of age, for men and for those with little or no education. “The older persons—they are more affected. And we find, quite interestingly men are more affected than women. And people working outdoors are more affected than people working indoors.”
The researchers noted that the influence of pollution on language ability is even more serious as people age, especially among men and the less educated. Why are a person’s language skills more affected than math There’s an important part in our brain: white matter. White matter is more connected with a person’s language skills. Studies have shown that air pollution has a great influence on the white matter in the brain.
Chen said that air pollution did affect the math skills just not as much as their language skills.
34. How many people are killed by air pollution each year
_______________________________________________________________
35. In what areas can air pollution affect a person’s mental abilities
_______________________________________________________________
36. How are a person’s language skills affected by air pollution
_______________________________________________________________
37. What do you think of air pollution What’s your advice on stopping air pollution
_______________________________________________________________（北京专用）英语九年级（上）期末复习专项练习题集
第二部分
本部分共6题, 共20分。根据题目要求, 完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（每题2分, 共10分）
阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。
The actor Christopher Reeve is best known as the star of four Superman movies. However, something terrible happened to him on May 27, 1995. His head landed first and badly hurt when he was thrown from his horse in an accident.
Reeve’s life was saved by doctors, but the fighting against his hard life was just beginning, as the actor would never be able to feel anything below his neck, breathe without help from a machine or do any physical activity on his own again.
During this time, Reeve felt like he had lost all hope. He wished that he was dead and even thought of ending his own life. It was only because of the support of his wife, family and friends that he found the hope and courage to live again.
Reeve put his heart into learning everything he could about his injuries. He took lots of exercises. Reeve never met his goal of getting back on his feet, but he made great progress. Shortly after, he managed to return to his film work by directing, producing and even starring in films. He also wrote a book about his experience and returned to his charity work. Reeve became an energetic supporter for people with back injuries and disabilities, raising millions of dollars in support of medical research. “What I do is based on powers we all have inside us and you don’t have to be a ‘superman’ to do it.” His attitude encouraged many people who were stuck in illness. “With the progress of new medical research, I’m confident that people like me would be able to walk again one day. So you can see. I’m too busy with living to think of giving up!”
His ten-year-long fighting came to an end on October 10, 2004, at the age of 52. His active performance for the disabled proved more superhuman than anything that could be dreamed up for the big screen.
34. When was Christopher Reeve thrown from his horse
________________________________________________
35. Who helped him find the hope to live again
________________________________________________
36. Did he get back on his feet finally
________________________________________________
37. What charity work did he do
________________________________________________
38. What do you think of Christopher Why do you think so
________________________________________________
【答案】34. On May 27, 1995.
35. His wife, family and friends.
36. No, he didn’t.
37. He became an energetic supporter for people with back injuries and disabilities, raising millions of dollars in support of medical research.
38. I think he is brave, because he didn’t give up after the accident and he tried his best to learn everything he could.
【分析】本文讲述了曾扮演超人的著名演员Christopher Reeve在一场事故中瘫痪，但他没有放弃自己，他积极对抗病痛，并投身于慈善事业。比起在大银幕上的超人，他更加勇敢。
【34题分析】
根据第一段“something terrible happened to him on May 27, 1995...he was thrown from his horse in an accident.”可知，Christopher Reeve从马上摔下来的事故发生在1995年5月27日。故填On May 27, 1995.
【35题分析】
根据第三段“It was only because of the support of his wife, family and friends that he found the hope and courage to live again.”可知，他妻子、家人和朋友们的支持让他再次找到活下去的希望和勇气。故填His wife, family and friends.
【36题分析】
根据第四段“Reeve never met his goal of getting back on his feet”可知，他最终也没能站起来，因此答案是否定的。故填No, he didn’t.
【37题分析】
根据第四段“Reeve became an energetic supporter for people with back injuries and disabilities, raising millions of dollars in support of medical research.”可知，他帮助同样背部受伤的人以及残疾人，并为医疗研究筹集了数百万美元。故填He became an energetic supporter for people with back injuries and disabilities, raising millions of dollars in support of medical research.
【38题分析】
开放性问题，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think he is brave, because he didn’t give up after the accident and he tried his best to learn everything he could.
第二部分
本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（34-36题每题2分，37题4分，共10分）
Dancing Lions
This time of year, you might see lions dancing in the street as drums beat heavily. These aren’t real lions. They’re dancers in colorful clothes, celebrating a centuries-old tradition in China. It’s meant to bring good luck in the coming year. In many Asian countries, the new year is celebrated with the new moon that takes place in late January or early February.
Usually, a lion is made up of two dancers. One dancer controls the head, the other controls the tail. There are many different kinds of lion dances. The most wonderful moment might be jumping on high poles.
“I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang, 15, a dancer at New York City’s Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony has performed as the lion’s tail, but this is his first year controlling the head, which can weigh 20 pounds. The challenges are co-working with the other members in the group and following the music with the heavy head. It’s important for Anthony to pass on this historical dance form.
“I feel like this tradition really represents me,” he says.
Lion dances were once performed mostly by males. These days, the activity has become more inclusive(包容广阔的).
LionDanceMe is a group in San Francisco, California. On its dance teams, boys and girls work together. Sixteen-year-old Ananda Tang-Lee is a member. She used to see boys performing the lion dancing when she was little. She says, “But anyone can take it up. You have to believe in yourself, and have confidence that you can do it.”
During the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情), LionDanceMe didn’t give up performing. Instead, the group showed its performances online. This has got the dance group even more excited to perform in person again, when it’s safe.
“It’s a different performance in real life,” says Isabella Yu, 16, who plays drums, “We bring a lot more than just the performance. We bring energy and excitement, too.”
Lion dancing will likely continue to develop gradually. But one thing that will never change is the sense of community among team members. “It’s really great, because we always have each other’s backs.” Ananda says, “We call it a family.”
34. What challenges does Anthony have to face when he controls the head
________________________________________
35. Can anyone in LionDanceMe perform the lion dance
________________________________________
36. How did LionDanceMe perform during the COVID-19 pandemic
________________________________________
37. Why could the lion dancing pass on for many years and around the world
________________________________________
【答案】34. The challenges are co-working with the other members in the group and following the music with the heavy head.
35. Yes./Yes, they can.
36. The group showed its performances online.
37. The lion dancing could pass on for many years and around the world because the activity has become more inclusive.
【导语】本文讲述了舞狮这一传统中国文化的庆祝方式和它的演变，以及舞狮表演者对其传承和发展的看法。
【34题分析】
根据“The challenges are co-working with the other members in the group and following the music with the heavy head.”可知，Anthony面临的挑战在于与团体中的其他成员合作，并跟着音乐舞动沉重的狮头。故填The challenges are co-working with the other members in the group and following the music with the heavy head.
【35题分析】
根据“During the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情), LionDanceMe didn’t give up performing.”可知，疫情期间LionDanceMe没有停止表演，由此可知这个舞狮队有人能表演舞狮。故填Yes./Yes, they can.
【36题分析】
根据“During the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情), LionDanceMe didn’t give up performing. Instead, the group showed its performances online.”可知，疫情期间该团体在网上展示自己的表演。故填The group showed its performances online.
【37题分析】
本题答案不唯一，结合文章内容言之有理即可。参考答案为The lion dancing could pass on for many years and around the world because the activity has become more inclusive.
第二部分
本部分共 6 题，共 20 分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The 2021 China (Qufu) International Confucius Cultural Festival was held in Qufu, Shandong, from September 27 to 28.
The theme of this year’s cultural festival is about the celebration of the 2,572nd anniversary (纪念日) of the birth of Confucius, a famous ancient Chinese philosopher (哲学家) and educator. The Confucius Temple (庙) in Qufu, the birthplace of Confucius, held a memorial ceremony on September 28.
Some journalists (记者) visited the Confucius Temple the Confucius Cemetery (公墓) and the Confucius Family Mansion (府) on Sept 27. These three sites were built in 478 BC to honor Confucius.
Riaz, a Pakistani journalist said that this trip was amazing and impressive. He is a big fan and student of Chinese culture, and the trip allowed him to learn about Chinese history, culture and stories related to Confucius.
“It’s good to see that the Chinese government is trying to protect traditional cultures like Confucianism,” said Raquel, a Spanish online influencer. “The younger generation can learn more about the history and Confucian culture and realize the importance of such traditional culture to them.”
Dean Munk, a Canadian online influencer, said that China has a very long history and is still influencing the world today. “I took the Chinese language test in the Confucius Center in Canada. Today, 2,000 years later, Confucian culture still has a lasting influence on the world.”
During the festival, the journalists also experienced local traditions, tasted local specialties and learned traditional skills such as calligraphy (书法), martial arts ( 武术), and paper-cutting.
34. When was the China (Qufu) International Confucius Cultural Festival held
_______________________________________________________
35. What is the theme of this year’s cultural festival
_______________________________________________________
36. Why did Riaz think this trip was amazing and impressive
_______________________________________________________
37. Where did Dean Munk take the Chinese language test
_______________________________________________________
38. What would you like to do to spread Chinese traditional culture
_______________________________________________________
【答案】34. From September 27 to 28, 2021.
35. It’s about the celebration of the 2,572nd anniversary of the birth of Confucius.
36. Because the trip allowed him to learn about Chinese history, culture and stories related to Confucius.
37 In the Confucius Center in Canada.
38. As a middle school student, we can take part in more traditional cultural programs and learn more about Chinese traditional culture.（开放性试题，答案言之有理即可）
【分析】短文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了2021年中国（曲阜）国际孔子文化节的情况以及中国的传统文化对世界的影响。
【34题分析】
根据文中“The 2021 China (Qufu) International Confucius Cultural Festival was held in Qufu, Shandong, from September 27 to 28.”可知，中国（曲阜）国际孔子文化节在2021年9月27日到28日举行。故填From September 27 to 28, 2021.
35题分析】
根据文中“The theme of this year’s cultural festival is about the celebration of the 2,572nd anniversary (纪念日) of the birth of Confucius, a famous ancient Chinese philosopher (哲学家) and educator.”可知，今年文化节的主题是关于庆祝孔子诞辰2572周年。故填It’s about the celebration of the 2,572nd anniversary of the birth of Confucius.
【36题分析】
根据文中“He is a big fan and student of Chinese culture, and the trip allowed him to learn about Chinese history, culture and stories related to Confucius.”可知，Riaz认为这次旅行令人惊叹和印象深刻是因为这次旅行让他了解了中国的历史、文化和与孔子有关的故事。故填Because the trip allowed him to learn about Chinese history, culture and stories related to Confucius.
【37题分析】
根据文中“I took the Chinese language test in the Confucius Center in Canada.”可知，Dean Munk在加拿大的孔子中心参加了汉语考试。故填In the Confucius Center in Canada.
【38题分析】
根据自己的实际情况作答。As a middle school student, we can take part in more traditional cultural programs and learn more about Chinese traditional culture.（开放性试题，答案言之有理即可）
第二部分
本部分共5题, 共20分。根据题目要求, 完成相应任务。
四、阅读表达（34-36题, 每题2分, 37题4分, 共10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The World Health Organization says air pollution kills seven million people around the world each year. Even if polluted air does not kill us, it can make us very sick.
However, breathing dirty air may do more than hurt your body. It can also affect (影响) your brain and your ability to think.
A new study shows that air pollution can cause a “huge” reduction in our intelligence (智商). The researchers reported that long-term exposure (暴露) to air pollution can affect a person’s mental (智力的) abilities in two areas: language and math. Xi Chen, the researcher of the Yale School of Public Health led the study. He and his team found that breathing polluted air can reduce a person’s education level by about one year.
Chen said that the effect generally is worse for those over 64 years of age, for men and for those with little or no education. “The older persons—they are more affected. And we find, quite interestingly men are more affected than women. And people working outdoors are more affected than people working indoors.”
The researchers noted that the influence of pollution on language ability is even more serious as people age, especially among men and the less educated. Why are a person’s language skills more affected than math There’s an important part in our brain: white matter. White matter is more connected with a person’s language skills. Studies have shown that air pollution has a great influence on the white matter in the brain.
Chen said that air pollution did affect the math skills just not as much as their language skills.
34. How many people are killed by air pollution each year
_______________________________________________________________
35. In what areas can air pollution affect a person’s mental abilities
_______________________________________________________________
36. How are a person’s language skills affected by air pollution
_______________________________________________________________
37. What do you think of air pollution What’s your advice on stopping air pollution
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】34. Seven million.
35. Language and math.
36. The influence of pollution on language ability is even more serious as people age, especially among men and the less educated.
37. I think air pollution hurts our bodies. We should protect the environment and plant more trees.
【导语】本文主要讲述了空气污染对人智力的影响。
【34题分析】
根据“The World Health Organization says air pollution kills seven million people around the world each year.”可知，世界卫生组织表示，空气污染每年导致全球700万人死亡。故填Seven million people.
【35题分析】
根据“The researchers reported that long-term exposure to air pollution can affect a person’s mental abilities in two areas: language and math.”可知，长期暴露在空气污染中会影响一个人在两个方面的智力：语言和数学。故填Language and math.
【36题分析】
根据“The researchers noted that the influence of pollution on language ability is even more serious as people age, especially among men and the less educated.”可知，随着人们年龄的增长，污染对语言能力的影响更加严重，尤其是在男性和受教育程度较低的人群中。故填The influence of pollution on language ability is even more serious as people age, especially among men and the less educated.
【37题分析】
我认为空气污染伤害我们的身体。我们应该保护环境，多种植树木。故填I think air pollution hurts our bodies. We should protect the environment and plant more trees.

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