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Unit1 单元素养把关练
一、听句子选答语
1 .
A ．Congratulations! B ．That’s true. C ．Have a good time.
2 .
A ．Yes, I do. B ．Sorry, I won’t. C ．No, I don’t.
3 .
A ．No, I don’t like. B ．Quite well. C ．Yes, I’d love to.
4 .
A ．It’s nice of you to say that. B ．We’d love to. C ．Don’t say that.
5 .
A ．Good luck. B ．It’s great. C ．I’ll try it.
二、听短对话选答案
6 ．How does Annie study English
A ．By watching TV. B ．By working with a group. C ．By listening to tapes.
7 ．When will the woman be there
A ．At 6:50. B ．At 7:00. C ．At 7:10.
8 ．Who made a telephone call half an hour ago
A ．Tom’s friend. B ．Tom. C ．Tom’s uncle.
9 ．When does this conversation take place
A ．In the evening. B ．In the afternoon. C ．In the morning.
10 ．How much will the man pay for the tickets
A . 7. 5. B . 15. C . 30.
三、听长对话选答案
听对话，回答下列各小题。
11 ．Where does her English teacher come from
A ．England. B ．America. C ．Australia.
12 ．How often does the girl have English classes at the night school
A ．Every day. B ．Twice a week. C ．Three times a week.
听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。
13 ．What’s the relationship between Lily and Li Lei
A ．Sister and brother. B ．Classmates. C ．Teacher and student.
14 ．What is Lily’s first advice
A ．Learn some grammar rules.
B ．Take grammar notes in class.
C ．Ask the teacher for help after class.
15 ．What time is it now
A ．8:25. B ．8:30. C ．8:35.
四、听短文选答案
听一段独白，回答下面 5 个小题。
16 ．What does the speaker think of learning English
A ．Very hard. B ．Very pleasant. C ．Very boring.
17 ．What didn’t the speaker do at the English school
A ．She played games.
B ．She sang English songs.
C ．She watched English cartoons.
18 ．Where does the speaker often go on weekends
A ．To the library.
B ．To the English Centre.
C ．To the English Corner.
19 ．Which place does the speaker want to visit in America
A ．The White House.
B ．The Golden Bridge.
C ．The Yellowstone National Park.
20 ．Why does the speaker want to go to London
A ．Because she wants to practise her spoken English.
B ．Because it's the place where the English language developed.
C ．Because she wants to visit the Big Ben.
五、单项选择
21 ．--I'm always afraid to ask questions because of my poor .
--You'd better practice speaking English more.
A ．introduction B ．information C ．pronunciation D ．instruction
22 ．The more careful you are, mistakes you will make in the final examination.
A ．fewer B ．the fewer C ．fewest D ．the fewest
23 ． convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes (二维码) in many shops.
A ．How; for B ．How; by C ．What; for D ．What; by
24 ．—What’s the book about
—It says Franklin electricity and Edison the electric light bulb.
A ．found; discovered B ．invented; discovered C ．discovered; inventedD ．discovered;
found
25 ．We used the link method we could remember these words easily.
A ．now that B ．as soon as C ．so that D ．as long as
26 ．The music is too , so I have to speak .
A ．loud; loud B ．aloud; loud C ．loudly; loudly D ．loud; aloud
27 ．— What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”
— Let me the words in the new dictionary.
A ．look at B ．look for C ．look after D ．look up
28 ． we didn't win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard work.
A ．If B ．Though C ．Since D ．Because
29 ．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens
—Yes, I finished it last summer vacation.
A ．read B ．reading C ．to read D ．reads
30 ．Just be ; you can’t lose your weight in a day.
A ．careful B ．patient C ．honest D ．brave
六、完形填空
Learning to take notes in class is important. Note-taking is a(n) 31 that can help you do well in all
your schoolwork.
You need to prepare a 32 for each subject so that you can 33 what you’ve learned in it to
prepare for tests. This will help you feel less 34 during tests. If your teacher writes notes on the
blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the important points of all in class. 35 your teacher doesn’t like to write anything down on the blackboard, you will have to write down some key words 36 . Don’t expect to write everything down during class. If you can’t 37 what the teacher is saying,
don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to 38 what you miss. Of course, you may ask him or her after class.
In your free time, you can try to 39 the notes you have taken. It can be good for your learning. Your
notes are good study records and taking notes is one of the best ways to 40 your grades.
31 ．A ．secret B ．skill C ．order D ．question
32 ．A ．notebook B ．computer C ．textbook D ．pen
33 ．A ．pick up B ．get up C ．look up D ．take up
34 ．A ．interesting B ．boring C ．relaxed D ．nervous
35 ．A ．Though B ．Because C ．If D ．Unless
36 ．A ．at first B ．in the end C ．at last D ．in time
37 ．A ．break B ．hear C ．follow D ．see
38 ．A ．repeat B ．help C ．find D ．write
39 ．A ．remind B ．memorize C ．remember D ．forget
40 ．A ．increase B ．improve C ．raise D ．know
七、阅读单选
Dear Dairy,
I took part in the English club held in our school tonight. The topic was “The best ways to learn English”. The
members shared their opinions.
Sue learns English by watching videos. But Lisa thinks it’s too hard to understand the spoken English, so she seldom watches them. Lisa likes writing, so she keeps a diary in English. She said it helped to write English every day. Joe learns English by working with a group. He has learned a lot that way. He likes having conversations with friends. His speaking skills improved a lot by doing this. Sometimes, he reads aloud to practice pronunciation. This also helps. As for Dan, he keeps reading as a habit. Every time when he comes across with a new word, he looks it
up in a dictionary.
I want to improve my English by using the ways they shared. So I am going to start writing English diaries
from today.
Jenny
41 ．Which of the following methods is NOT introduced in the diary
A ．Working in groups. B ．Listening to tapes.
C ．Writing diaries. D ．Looking up new words.
42 ．Why doesn’t Lisa watch English videos
A ．Because they are boring.
B ．Because she likes writing.
C ．Because it’s not helpful.
D ．Because it’s hard for her to understand the spoken English.
43 ．Who practices pronunciation by reading aloud
A ．Sue. B ．Lisa. C ．Joe. D ．Dan.
44 ．Which of the following has the same meaning with the underlined phrase
A ．meets B ．learns C ．writes D ．crosses
45 ．Why does Jenny write this diary
A ．She wants to record what happened today.
B ．She enjoys the meeting in English club.
C ．She wants to improve her English by writing diaries.
D ．Lisa told her to write diaries in English.
There are three common questions about how to improve our English.
The first question is about real English. Some students say that they want to learn real English. But they don’t know what to do. Watching English films is a good way. When we are tired after studying for a long time, we can
watch an English film to relax. While watching it, we can also learn real English at the same time.
The second question is about speaking. Most students feel too shy to talk with foreigners. “Where are you from ” “What do you think of China ” These are both good questions to start a conversation. Before we begin, take
a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.
The third question is about vocabulary. We want to remember all the new words. The problem is that we write them down but forget them soon. Write eight or ten words on a piece of paper and put it in our bedroom. Try to remember them. Spell the words whenever we see them, and change them every day. There is another way, when you’re shopping, counting the English words or saying the English names for everything you see as much as
possible.
46 ．According to the second paragraph, what can we do to learn real English
A．Talk to foreign friends. B．Remember all words. C．Watch English films. D．Write
down words on paper.
47 ．In this passage, what’s the problem with most of the students speaking English
A ．Too shy to talk to foreigners. B ．Don’t know how to learn real English.
C ．Can’t remember English words. D ．Want to watch English films.
48 ．How can we start a conversation with foreigners
A ．By taking a deep breath. B ．By looking at them and smile.
C ．By introducing ourselves to them. D ．By asking some good questions.
49 ．If we want to remember new words, we can write them down and whenever we see them.
A ．search them B ．forget them C ．spell them D ．say them out
50 ．Which part of a magazine may the passage come from
A ．Learning tips. B ．English stories. C ．Foreign culture. D ．Students’ life.
I went to my first music festival-We Love Green. It was held over a weekend in a park in Paris. Like most music festivals, it had wonderful singers and music. However, there was something special about this one. You see,
this was a green festival!
From the food to the stalls (摊位), everything was as environmentally friendly as possible. The festival was powered by solar energy (由太阳能供电). There were specially labeled bins (贴有标签的垃圾桶) so that the waste could be used again after the festival. Free fresh water was provided for everyone so that guests didn’t need to buy
drinks in plastic (塑料的) bottes. There were many stalls for everyone, from little children to the old.
This seems like such a great idea, to make something very fun and not cause great pollution to the environment. I have discovered that there are more events similar to this across the world! I really hope that there will be more events like We Love Green. These environmentally friendly practices tell people being green doesn’t mean being boring. It can be quite fun. As a result, more people may be encouraged to consider the role they play
in the environmental protection.
51 ．What did the writer do recently in Paris
A ．He ran a food stall. B ．He traveled across the city.
C ．He held an activity. D ．He went to a music festival.
52 ．Why did We Love Green provide fresh water for free
A ．To help people save money. B ．To encourage healthy eating.
C ．To help reduce plastic waste. D ．To show the importance of water.
53 ．During the festival, the writer .
A ．enjoyed healthy food and drinks B ．encouraged people to save water
C ．found some funny music D ．told people to protect our environment
54 ．What does the writer think of We Love Green
A ．Noisy and boring. B ．Interesting but noisy.
C ．Environmentally friendly but noisy. D ．Interesting and environmentally friendly.
55 ．What’s the best title of the passage
A ．A Special Park in Paris B ．A Great Green Experience
C ．Advice on how to Be Green D ．Environmental Protection Practices
People of all ages can improve their communities through volunteer work. Lending a hand to a person or
organization in need is a great way to show your care. Volunteering has been shown to increase confidence and
self-esteem (自尊) while helping people to attain a real sense of satisfaction.
Keep a watchful eye out and you are likely to see volunteers in many roles. Volunteers support others with everything from homework to transportation needs in a community. If you are interested in volunteering in your
community, you might want to consider:
。Walking a dog or doing yard work for a neighbor who is not able to complete these tasks on their own.
。Reading stories to younger children.
。Participating in a community garden.
。Helping out at a local pet shelter.
。Cleaning up a park or helping to beautify your school grounds.
。Completing extra work at home.
Volunteering benefits everyone involved (涉及到的). As people volunteer, they gain experience and discover hidden talents. Participating in service projects regularly reduces stress and makes people healthier. Volunteering brings people together and strengthens the community. As people step forward to lend a hand, they develop a sense
of pride and identity.
Through volunteer work, people learn a lot about how their community works and get to know others who are dedicated ( 奉献) to having a real and lasting influence on the world. As stated long ago by Aesop, “No act of
kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted.”
Always remember you can make a difference to the world. Everyone can be great because anyone can serve.
56 ．What does the underlined word “attain” mean in the passage
A ．give B ．get C ．lose D ．take
57 ．If you are interested in volunteering in your community, you might want to consider the following EXCEPT
.
________
A ．reading stories to younger children B ．participating in a community garden
C ．taking care of the baby for your neighborD ．cleaning up a park
58 ．The writer wants to tell people in the second paragraph.
A ．how to learn about the community as they volunteer B ．the reason to keep a watchful eye out as they
volunteer
C ．some of the ways people volunteer in a communityD ．how to help at home
59 ．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A ．As people volunteer, they gain experience and discover hidden talents.
B ．Volunteering brings people together and strengthens the community.
C ．Through volunteer work, people learn a lot about how their community works.
D ．Participating in service projects regularly reduces stress and makes people luckier.
60 ．What is the passage mainly about
A ．Walking a dog for a neighbor is one way of volunteering.
B ．Volunteering benefits everyone involved (涉及到的).
C ．People can volunteer by helping out at a local pet shelter.
D ．Lending a hand to a person in need is the only way to show your care.
第 II 卷（非选择题）
请点击修改第 II 卷的文字说明
八、填写适当的句子补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
Jack: Hello! This is English Learning Program. 61
Annie: Yes, please. My pronunciation is poor. 62
Jack: That’s easy. You can improve it by listening to more English tapes. It is a good way.
Annie: 63
Jack: You can also practice your listening skills by listening to some English programs.
Annie: That’s a good idea. Well, 64
Jack: First, you should remember their pronunciations. Then you can make sentences with these words. Also, you
can use them in conversations.
Annie: OK. I’ll try.
Jack: I hope my advice can be of some help.
Annie: 65 .
Jack: You’re welcome.
九、短文选词填空
从方框中选出适当的词并用其正确形式填空，有两个词是多余的。
by need world wide China America like language two speak however or
English is 66 as the first language by most people in the U.S.A ．, Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and Canada. 67 , English is spoken all over the world. It is the main 68 in over 60 countries, including India, Singapore and many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands. In these places English is often the
69 language.
English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on changing. It is no longer right to talk about British
English or 70 English if the speakers come or don’t come from those countries. People in Japan and
Korea, for example, may use the American spelling but may not sound 71 American.
English will probably be the most 72 used language in the world 73 the end of the 21st
century. This language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian speakers. It belongs to anyone in the 74 . So, as a middle school student today, think about how you can use this language. After you leave school,
you will almost certainly 75 it.
十、材料作文
76 ．妈妈是我们的第一任老师，她爱护和呵护我们。请根据提示，以 “Mother’s Day”为题写一篇文章，
词数 80-100 词。
1. What do you know about Mother’s Day
2. What do you think of Mother’s Day
3. What can you do for your mom on this day
参考答案：
1 ．C
【原文】I’m going to Dalian to spend the holiday tomorrow.
2 ．B
【原文】Don’t be late for school again.
3 ．C
【原文】Would you like to donate your toy bear
4 ．A
【原文】We are proud of you, boys and girls.
5 ．B
【原文】What do you think of your school life
6 ．B
【原文】M: Hi, Annie, how do you study English
W: I study by working with a group. I’ve learned a lot that way.
7 ．C
【原文】W: Hi, Tony. Are we going to the movies tonight
M: Yes. We’re meeting in front of the cinema at seven, right
W: Yeah, but I will be ten minutes late. I have to make dinner for my sister.
8 ．C
【原文】W: Tom, there was a telephone call for you half an hour ago.
M: Oh, who was it
W: It was your uncle.
9 ．C
【原文】M: Hey, young lady, get back and have some breakfast.
W: Dad! I don’t have time! I’ll be late for school.
10 ．B
【原文】M: How much are the tickets
W: They are 15 pounds each. But student tickets are half price.
M: Could I have two student tickets, please
11 ．B 12 ．B
【原文】M: How long have you studied English
W: For about six years. I started when I was ten years old. My teacher was from America. He was an interesting
person. I enjoyed studying English with him.
M: Are you still studying English now
W: Yes, I go to a night school.
M: When do you have classes
W: At 6 o'clock on Tuesday and Thursday.
M: Do you find English difficult
W: Yes, I think it's very difficult.
M: But I think your English is very good.
W: Thank you.
13 ．B 14 ．A 15 ．A
【原文】M: Lily, I started to learn English four years ago.
W: Wow! Li Lei, that's not a short time.
M: But I can't always improve my grades.
W: What's difficult for you
M: Grammar, I don't know how to make up sentences.
W: I think you should have some right ways to learn grammar.
M: Oh Could you give me some advice
W: Sure. First, learn some grammar rules.
M: Next
W: Next, take grammar notes in class. You can also ask the teacher for help after class.
M: Hmm. I'll try to do that.
W: And you could do grammar exercises.
M: Thanks, Lily! Our English class begins at 8: 30. We have only 5 minutes left. Let's hurry up.
W: OK.
16 ．B 17 ．C 18 ．C 19 ．A 20 ．B
【原文】English has become the most common language around the world. Learning English makes me confident and brings me great pleasure. When I was seven, my mother sent me to an English school. I played games and sang
English songs there. Every day, I read English and sometimes watch English cartoons at home. On weekends, I
often go to the English Corner. I hope I can travel around the world someday. I want to go to America to visit the White House. I also want to go to London, because England is where the English language developed. I will be
very happy if my dreams come true.
21 ．C
【详解】句意： —— 因为我发音不好，我总是不敢问问题。 ——你最好多练习说英语。
A. introduction 意为“介绍” ；B. information 意为“信息” ；C. pronunciation 意为“发音” ；D. instruction 意为“指 示，命令” 。根据 You'd better practice speaking English more. 你最好多练习说英语。可知，我总是不敢问问
题，是因为发音不好。故选 C。
22 ．B
【详解】句意：你越仔细，你在期末考试里就越少犯错。
考查形容词辨析。固定搭配 the+形容词比较级， the+形容词比较级， 表示越……；越……。空格前是 the+more careful，所以第二个空也用 the+形容词比较级， mistakes 是可数名词复数，所以用 few 的比较级 fewer，表
示少犯错。故选 B。
23 ．B
【详解】句意：这条路多方便啊！我们可以在许多商店通过扫描二维码付款。
考查感叹句。中心词 convenient 是形容词，用 how 引导的感叹句结构： how+形容词+主谓，排除 C 和 D 选
项。 for 为了； by 通过。根据“pay money … scanning QR codes”可知，此处指通过扫码来付款，故选 B。
24 ．C
【详解】句意： ——这本书是关于什么的？ ——它说富兰克林发现了电，爱迪生发明了电灯泡。
考查动词辨析。found 找到；discovered 发现，强调新的、重大的、科学上的发现，发现本来就存在的事物； invented 发明， 创造出一个原本没有的新事物。根据常识可知， 电是自然界原本就存在的， 故第一个空应填
discovered；电灯是之前没有的东西，故第二个空填 invented。故选 C。
25 ．C
【详解】句意：我们使用联系的方法，以便我们可以很容易地记住这些单词。
考查连词辨析。 now that 既然， 引导原因状语从句；as soon as 意思是“一 …就 …”，引导时间状语从句；so that 意思是“ 以便于” ，引导目的状语从句； as long as 只要，引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知，我们使用联系
的方法目的是为了很容易地记住这些单词，所以用 so that 引导目的状语从句，故答案选 C。
26 ．A
【详解】句意：音乐太吵了，所以我不得不大声说话。
考查形容词以及副词辨析。 loud 响亮的，大声的，是形容词；大声地，喧闹地，是副词；aloud 出声地，副 词； loudly 大声地，副词。第一空在 is 后，应填形容词 loud 作表语，排除 B 和 C 选项。 speak loud“大声说
话” ，speak aloud“说出声” ，此处表示要大声地说话，故选 A。
27 ．D
【详解】句意“-一带一路是什么意思？ -让我们在这个字典上查一下这个词” 。A.看； B.寻找； C.照顾； D.查
阅。根据句意可知，表示“查阅这个单词” ，故选 D。
【点睛】与 look 有关的短语：
look back 回顾 look through 浏览
look over 检查 look at 看
look around 环顾 look for 寻找
look up 查阅 look out 小心
look down 向下看 look after 照顾
look up to 尊敬 look down on/upon 轻视
28 ．B
【详解】句意“尽管我们没有赢得篮球比赛， 但是我们对我们勤奋的工作感到很满意”。A.如果（引导条件状 语从句）；B.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；C. 自从（引导时间状语从句）；D. 因为（引导原因状语从句）。根据
句意可知，主句和从句之间表示让步，译为“尽管” ，故选 B。
29 ．B
【详解】句意： ——Tom，你读过查尔斯 · 狄更斯写的《双城记》吗？ ——是的，去年暑假我读完了。
考查非谓语动词。 finish doing sth“结束做某事” ，使用动名词作宾语，故选 B。
30 ．B
【详解】句意：耐心点，你不能一天内减肥。
A. careful 小心的；B. patient 有耐心的；C. honest 诚实的；D. brave 勇敢的。根据下文 you can’t lose your weight
in a day.可知上文是说有耐心的。根据题意，故选 B。
31 ．B 32 ．A 33 ．C 34 ．D 35 ．C 36 ．A 37 ．C 38 ．A 39 ．B 40 ．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了记笔记的好处，以及如何去记笔记。
31 ．句意：记笔记是一项技能，可以帮助你做好所有的功课。
secret 秘密；skill 技能；order 订购；question 问题。由句中“that can help you do well in all your schoolwork”可
知，此句是说记笔记是一种帮助做好功课的技能，故选 B。
32 ．句意：每门课你都需要准备一个笔记本，这样你就可以查到你学到了什么，准备考试。
notebook 笔记本； computer 电脑； textbook 教科书； pen 钢笔。根据下文中的“what you’ve learned in it”并结
合常识可推知，做笔记应该先准备好笔记本。故选 A。
33 ．句意：每门课你都需要准备一个笔记本，这样你就可以查到你学到了什么，准备考试。
pick up 捡起来；get up 起床；look up 查阅；take up 占据， 开始从事。由句中“what you’ve learned in it to prepare
for tests”可知，此处指“在笔记本中查阅你所学的东西” ，look up 意为“查阅” ，符合题意。故选 C。
34 ．句意：这将帮助你在考试时感觉不那么紧张。
interesting 有趣的； boring 无聊的； relaxed 放松的； nervous 紧张的。根据常识可知，复习笔记可以帮助你
在考试时不太紧张。故选 D。
35 ．句意：如果你的老师不喜欢在黑板上写东西，你必须先写下一些关键词。
though 虽然，尽管； because 因为； if 如果； unless 除非。此处与上文中的“If your teacher writes notes on the
blackboard”对应，所以此处也用 If 表示假设。故选 C。
36 ．句意：如果你的老师不喜欢在黑板上写东西，你必须先写下一些关键词。
at first 起初； in the end 最后； at last 最后； in time 及时。根据常识可知记笔记一般先写一些关键词，故选
A。
37 ．句意：如果你不能跟上老师所说的内容，不要害怕让你的老师重复你错过的内容。
break 打破；hear 听见；follow 跟得上；see 看到。由句中“can’t”和“don’t be afraid to ask your teacher...”可知，
此句是说如果跟不上老师所说的内容，不要害怕去问老师。故选 C。
38 ．句意：如果你不能跟上老师所说的内容，不要害怕让你的老师重复你错过的内容。
repeat 重复；help 帮助；find 发现；write 写。结合前半句“If you can’t follow what the teacher is saying”可知，
此处表示“请求老师重复你错过的内容” 。故选 A。
39 ．句意：在你的空闲时间里，你可以努力记住你所做的笔记。
remind 提醒；memorize 记住；remember 记起；forget 忘记。结合选项和句中“you can try to...the notes you have
taken”可知，此句是说努力记住所做的笔记。故选 B。
40 ．句意：你的笔记是很好的学习记录，记笔记是提高成绩的最好方法之一。
increase 增加；improve 提高；raise 举起；know 知道。由句中“ taking notes is one of the best ways to...”可知，
此句是说记笔记是提高成绩最好的方法之一，improve your grades 意为“提高你的成绩” ，故选 B。
41 ．B 42 ．D 43 ．C 44 ．A 45 ．C
【导语】本文是 Jenny 写信给 Dairy 介绍在学校英语俱乐部，同学们分享的学习英语的经验。
41 ．细节理解题。根据“so she keeps a diary in English”“Joe learns English by working with a group”“Every time when he comes across with a new word, he looks it up in a dictionary”可知，文中提到了以小组方式，写日记，
查生词，没有提到“ 听磁带” ，故选 B。
42．细节理解题。根据“Sue learns English by watching videos. But Lisa thinks it’s too hard to understand the spoken
English, so she seldom watches them”可知， Lisa 认为听懂英语口语太难了，所以她很少看视频，故选 D。
43 ．细节理解题。根据“Joe learns English by working with a group…Sometimes, he reads aloud to practice
pronunciation”可知， Joe 大声阅读来练习发音，故选 C。
44 ．词义猜测题。根据“Every time when he comes across with a new word, he looks it up in a dictionary”可知，
每次遇到了生词就会查字典，所以划线部分与 meets 同义，故选 A。
45．细节理解题。根据“I want to improve my English by using the ways they shared. So I am going to start writing
English diaries from today”可知，她想通过写日记来提高英语，故选 C。
46 ．C 47 ．A 48 ．D 49 ．C 50 ．A
【分析】本文关于如何提高我们的英语，介绍了三个常见的问题并给出了具体的建议。第一个问题是关于
真正的英语。第二个问题是关于说话；第三个问题是关于词汇。
46．细节理解题。根据第 2 段最后一句“While watching it, we can also learn real English at the same time.”可知，
我们通过看英语电影能学习真正的英语。故选 C。
47．细节理解题。根据第 3 段第 2 句“Most students feel too shy to talk with foreigners.”可知， 大多数学生太害
羞了，不敢用英语和外国人说话。故选 A。
48 ．细节理解题。根据第 3 段中““Where are you from ” “What do you think of China ” These are both good
questions to start a conversation”可知，我们可以通过问一些好问题开始与外国人对话。故选 D。
49．细节理解题。根据第 4 段中“We want to remember all the new words. The problem is that we write them down but forget them soon…Try to remember them. Spell the words whenever we see them”可知，如果我们想记住新单
词，我们可以把它们写下来，并在看到时拼写它们。故选 C。
50 ．推理判断题。本文主要介绍提高我们的英语水平的方法。我们可以推测这篇文章来自杂志的“学习小贴
士” ；故选 A。
51 ．D 52 ．C 53 ．D 54 ．D 55 ．B
【分析】本文主要讲述最近作者去巴黎的一个音乐节的经历，在这里，作者感受到了音乐节的环保和有趣，
他呼吁应该举办更多的活动参与到保护环境中来。
51．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“I went to my first music festival-We Love Green.”可知这位作者最近在巴
黎参加了一个音乐节。故选 D。
52．细节理解题。根据第 2 段第 4 句“Free fresh water was provided for everyone so that guests didn’t need to buy
drinks in plastic (塑料的) bottes.”可知 We Love Green 免费提供淡水有助于减少塑料废物。故选 C。
53．细节理解题。根据第 3 段中“I really hope that there will be more events like We Love Green. ...As a result, more people may be encouraged to consider the role they play in the environmental protection”可知在节日期间， 作者告
诉人们要保护我们的环境。故选 D。
54 ．细节理解题。根据第三段第四和五句“These environmentally friendly practices tell people being green
doesn’t mean being boring. It can be quite fun.”可知作者认为 We Love Green 有趣且环保。故选 D。
55 ．最佳标题。本文通过自己在巴黎的一次很棒的绿色经历来鼓励人们支持环保。由此可知，本文最佳标
题是《一次伟大的绿色体验》；故选 B。
56 ．B 57 ．C 58 ．C 59 ．D 60 ．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了志愿服务队参与的每个人都有益处，并列举了一些社区内的
志愿服务方式。
56 ．词句猜测题。根据文中第一段“Volunteering has been shown to increase confidence and self-esteem (自尊) while helping people to attain a real sense of satisfaction.”可知志愿服务已被证明可以增加自信和自尊，同时帮 助人们获得真正的满足感。根据“attain”后面的名词短语“a real sense of satisfaction”满足感，可推测出 attain
是获得之意。故选 B。
57 ．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“If you are interested in volunteering in your community, you might want to
consider:”以及下面的内容，可知 C 项没有提及。故选 C。
58．段落大意题。根据文中“Keep a watchful eye out and you are likely to see volunteers in many roles…If you are interested in volunteering in your community, you might want to consider: Walking a dog or doing yard work for a neighbor who is not able to complete these tasks on their own…”可知保持警惕，你可能会在许多角色中看到志
愿者。如果你有兴趣在你的社区做志愿者，你可以考虑为无法独立完成这些任务的邻居遛狗或做庭院工
作……可见第二段主要是想告诉大家在社区做志愿者的一些方式。故选 C。
59 ．细节理解题。根据文中第三段“Participating in service projects regularly reduces stress and makes people
healthier.”可知，定期参加服务项目可以减少压力，使人们更健康。故选 D。
60 ．主旨大意题。根据文中第一段“Volunteering has been shown to increase confidence and self-esteem (自尊) while helping people to attain a real sense of satisfaction.”可知志愿服务已被证明可以增加自信和自尊，同时帮 助人们获得真正的满足感；以及第三段“Volunteering benefits everyone involved (涉及到的).”可知志愿服务让 每个人受益；以及第四段“Through volunteer work, people learn a lot about how their community works and get to know others who are dedicated (奉献) to having a real and lasting influence on the world.”可知通过志愿者工作， 人们了解到很多关于他们的社区是如何运作的，并认识那些致力于对世界产生真正和持久影响的人。可见
本文主要告诉大家志愿服务让每个人都受益。故选 B。
61 ．Can/May I help you 62 ．Do you have any suggestions/Can you help me 63 ．Do you have any other
suggestions/What else/Any other suggestions 64．how/what about memorizing words/could you tell me how to
memorize words 65 ．Thank you very much/Thank you/Thanks
【导语】本文是杰克和安妮之间的对话，安妮在向杰克请教如何学好英语的相关问题，杰克针对这些问题
给予了回答并提出了建议。
61 ．根据下文“Yes, please. My pronunciation is poor.”可知，此处用一般疑问句，询问能否帮助对方。故填
Can/May I help you。
62．根据下文“That’s easy. You can improve it by listening to more English tapes. It is a good way.”可知， 对方提
出可以通过多听英文磁带来改善发音，故此处是问对方能否提供一些建议或帮助。故填 Do you have any
suggestions/Can you help me。
63 ．根据下文“You can also practice your listening skills by listening to some English programs.”可知， 对方建议
还可以通过听英文节目来练习听力技能，故此处是问对方有没有其他建议。故填 Do you have any other
suggestions/What else/Any other suggestions。
64 ．根据下文“First, you should remember their pronunciations. Then you can make sentences with these words.
Also, you can use them in conversations.”可知，下文讲述的是如何记单词的方法。故此处问的是如何记单词。
故填 how/what about memorizing words/could you tell me how to memorize words。
65 ．根据答句“You’re welcome.”可知，此处应该是向对方表示感谢，故填 Thank you very much/Thank
you/Thanks。
66．spoken 67．However 68．language 69．second 70．American 71．like 72．widely
73 ．by 74 ．world 75 ．need
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了英语在全世界的使用。
66 ．句意：英语是美国、英国、澳大利亚、新西兰、爱尔兰和加拿大大多数人的第一语言。根据“English is...as the first language by most people”可知这里表示“英语被大多数人讲”，被动语态的结构是 be+动词过去分
词。结合备选单词， speak 是动词，意为“讲，说” ，故填 spoken。
67 ．句意：然而，全世界都说英语。分析句子可知，这里填副词放于句首，结合备选单词以及“ ... , English is
spoken all over the world.”可知，这里填 however 然而，和前面的内容形成转折关系。故填 However。
68．句意：它是 60 多个国家的主要语言， 包括印度、新加坡以及许多加勒比和太平洋岛屿。main 是形容词， 意为“主要的” ，修饰名词， 根据主语 it 指代 English，可知这里填 language 语言， 符合题意。故填 language。 69 ．句意：在这些地方，英语通常是第二语言。根据常识，在这些母语不是英语的国家，通常把英语作为
第二语言。根据备选单词， two 的序数词“第二” ，表示为 second ，second language 第二语言， 符合题意。故
填 second。
70 ．句意：如果说话者来自或不来自这些国家，那么谈论英式英语或美式英语就不再是正确的。 or 表示并 列关系， 由前文的 British English 以及结合备选单词， America 是名词， 其形容词形式是 American，American
English 美式英语，符合题意。故填 American。
71．句意：例如， 日本和韩国的人可能会使用美式拼写， 但听起来可能不像美国人。根据 but 表示转折关系，
可知这里表达“他们听起来可能不像美国人” ，sound like 听起来像。故填 like。
72 ．句意：到 21 世纪末，英语可能将成为世界上使用最广泛的语言。分析句子可知，这里填副词，修饰动 词 used；结合备选单词， wide 是形容词， 意为“广阔的”，其副词形式 widely，意为“广泛地”，the most widely
副词的最高级，最广泛地，符合题意。故填 widely。
73．句意：到 21 世纪末， 英语可能将成为世界上使用最广泛的语言。结合备选单词， 以及“...the end of the 21st
century.”可知这里填 by ，by the end of...到…… 结束时。故填 by。
74 ．句意：它属于世界上任何人。介词 in 后面可加名词放在冠词 the 后面作宾语，根据“It belongs to anyone
in the...” 以及结合备选单词，可知这里填 world ，in the world 在全世界。故填 world。
75 ．句意：离开学校后，你几乎肯定会需要它。 will+动词原形，构成一般将来时；结合“After you leave
school, you will almost certainly...it”可知这里表示“你需要它” 。故填 need。
76 ．参考例文：
Mother’s Day
Of all the festivals in western countries, I think Mother’s Day, which is always on the second Sunday in May
every year, is better than any other festival.
Not only in foreign countries but also in China, Mother’s Day has become more and more popular in recent
years. It’s a special holiday to show our love to mothers. Many children will do some special things for their moms on that day, such as buying a gift of love, helping to do the housework and so on. Sending a pink or red campaign is
always the best choice for their moms.
In my opinion, it’s time to take action to do something to let moms enjoy the whole day and feel our love.
【详解】1.题干解读：题干要求根据所给的问题提示，以 “Mother’s Day”为题写一篇文章，谈谈你对母亲节
的了解和看法，以及在这一天可以为母亲做些什么。注意要点齐全。
2.写作指导：文章主要用第三人称和一般现在时来行文，写作时保持主谓一致性，在介绍内容时，力求语言
准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。做到无语法和标点错误。

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