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第二部分间读（共两节，满分50分】
Besides crowds,some trarclera chose less-traveled places to save on the cost of trips to popular
第节（共15小题：可小题2.5分，满分37.5分】
placcs.In addition,lcsscr-known attractiona arc not as "marketable"as devcloped oncs and are
凤读下到之，从可题听斧的A,B、:和D四个选项中，选业量仕选项，并在答题卡卜将
able to offer more actual experiences and natural sighta.Basically apeaking,total relaxation ia
该重诗思
becoming a real cxpoctation for many poople when they travel.Changes in demand may he the
major reason for the popularity of reverse tourismn.The pandemic()is another reaaon for
The Friends of Charles Dickens
reverse tourism.It makea traveling have a changeable quality.Travelera have thua hecome more
Dickens was barn in 1812.His Euher,a clerk in the nivy py affir,thrown inla prisun.
careful and tend to choose local attrartions or placrs with fewer tourists.
This unusual experienee heaune opits of severl Dickens'ncels.
"The rise of reverse tourism is not a had thing,said Zhengsbou Doily.It means that travelera
Wilkie Collins (1824-1889
Although twehve xemrs younger than Dickens,Collins beearne une of Dickens'hest friends
Wilkie Collings was the son of the painter Williarn Callins.He was born in Loron and lived in Italy
un their paxl hnur.
and France as a child.Collins was a populur novelist who developed the nrsters novel
Jiang Han,i xnipr rexeurcher,xt lhal rve Iourixm will berume une ul lhe fulure
slyle.The Hostane is one of his hest.He and Dickens wnule The Frzea Dey.
lirlions for the markel.Ta gi a real improeemenl Ip the Iurisr markrd,Jing sud th
John Elliotson (1791-1868)
heeh thr [ussibilily h sr-wn sighls.Iseig
Elliotson was Dickens'family doctor for many yeurs und thus they became god friende
inta the lo.d sns il highlight the lxal chan terislirs ta impn the qualily af lcal tourismn.
Elliotson was an carly adrocate for the use of stethoscope听i谂器}，He also believed in the use of
24.hil an:the mnhers in puragraph 2 mnainly aboul
4 cupuneture(针灸).
A.The popularity of truvel uompanies in China.
Edgar Allan Poe 1809-1849
B.The high prices of hutels during hulidays.
Toc was un Amcricun suthor,best kuorn for his pocms and short fiction.The Fa of cke
C.The guod tourisn did to the socicty
Hoxse o时Cs欧er and The Murders in欧ee3 forgue are two时his most popular work:.Dickens and
D.The iucreasing trend of reverse tourisnt in Chinu.
Poc's fricudship began in Philadelphia while Dickens was ou his first tour of the United States.
25.Whut ntay he the niaiu cause of the rise of reverse louris
They talked about literature (and scemod to enjor one another's company.llowever,two
A.Holidluyukers'uew noeds for travel
years later Poc broke off the relationship bceause he was angry about an article on American poctry
B.The influenee of the pandemie on tourism market.
The article was written by Thackeray.But Pce believed that Dickena was behind the aticle.
C.The poor scrvice in some famoue attractione.
William Makepeace Thackeray 1811-1863)
D.The lower cost of hcading to lees-traveled placcs.
William Makepeace Thackeray was a novelist.Ilis heat known work is Yiisy /air.lle was
26.What docs Zhengskou Daiy think of reverec tourism
also a friend of Charles Dickena'.While Thackeray and Dickens were friends,the ielationship
A.It will drop with the improvement of socicty.
wasn'I alvrays snooth.They had several serions disagreemenls.
B.It is helpful to spread local culture to touriate
21.What is one of wilkie Collins'mrst famous novela
C.It benefits both tourists and the tourism market.
A.Vanity fnir.
B.Thwe Hounswmne.
D.It blocks the development of arme popular placcs.
.rd^从eHae1xhe
1).The Murlers in the Ra Wuryue.
27.Which can he a snitable title for the text
22.What do you know almul John Fllinson
A.Ieverse 'Tourism-A Friendly Way to the Environment
A.He dlevrloped a myslery rvel sivle.
B.Reverse:Tourism-A Keal Expectation of Many People
B.He nfirn lisgreel with Dickens.
C.Reverse Tourism-A Fashionable Methodl tn Be Yourself
C..He ik up a dilleren joh frmn Dickens
D.He hrokr up with Dir:krns fur misumlerslandling.
23.In which pirt of a nexspaper ean yuu find this text
More than 5 prrenl of Ihe lagesl lak in Ihe woeld an:lusing naler,arcording Io an arlicle
A.Sports.
R.下durtion.
C.I.iterture.
D.Tr.wcl.
publishrxd in Scor:,which alsu shuws the proess (al the esch.The mrun cis are
B
warrning cline al ulimilel hurrem use.
Coing agaiust the tide of flocking to well-known sights on vucation.a goowing numberof
The le.un al the Universily of Virginia usel 250,0100 lake-area piclures laken by salellils!
holidaymakers in China tend to spend their spure time at leseer-known pluces.Reverse tourism(
belween 1992-2020 lo survey the area uf 1,972 big lakes.They culle led waler levels from
向旅游)hus appeured as u new fushion atrng young holiduyoukers in Chin,
nine salellite altimnelers and used long-lermn waler levels u rexduce anry unedainly.Far lakes withuul
According to informatiou from un ouline travel ugeney,the number of rooms booked ut botels in
a long lermt level reconl.they used revent water rneasurernents)rnade by newer Iools on
less-truveled citics during the holiduy wus up 30 pereent year-ou-your.Bookiugs for four-star or
five-star hotele in lees-truveled plaees all inercused very quickly.Buimaiquun Park in Jiuan.the
ecientiets to understand the changes in lake levels over yeurs.
eapital of Sbuncoug Province.reccivod 52,100 visits in seven duys,up 15.78 perocut ycur-over-year.
The resuls were surprising:53 percent of lakes globally cxpcrienced a drop in water atorage
英片试这算3则〔共8以》
英片试题第4贝：共8文)

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