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七上 Unit 6 Do you like bananas
一.Important phrases:
1.my birthday dinner 我的生日宴会
★birth (n.出生)birthday cake生日蛋糕 birthday wish生日愿望
2. next/this/last week下/这/上星期 :表示在下周、在上周时前面不要加任何介词
3.think about（doing sth） 思考(做某事）
4.vegetable salad=salad with vegetables 蔬菜沙拉（名词作定语常用单数；)
（man/woman定语有单复数，sport复数）a man teacher \two men teachers a sports bag
5. eat/have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/中/晚饭 一日三餐统称meal(可数)，have a meal\meals
三餐前面不加冠词，如have lunch; 但当三餐前有修饰词时，需加a或an,
如 have a good lunch吃一顿好的午餐。
6.a a sports/volleyball star 一位运动/排球明星 ★superstar超级明星
7.eat well 吃得好 ★well 为副词修饰动词，其形容词为good(好的)
8.ask sb about sth问某人某事 ask sb for sth问某人要某事
ask（sb )to do sth要求（某人）做某事 ask sb not to do sth要求某人不做某事
9.eating habits 饮食习惯 ★a good habit一个好习惯: a bad habit一个坏习惯
have\form\get into the habit of doing sth有（养成）做某事的习惯
10.like chicken for dinner晚饭喜欢吃鸡肉 chicken可数,表小鸡: 不可数,表鸡肉
11.one last question 最后一个问题
12.after breakfast/lunch/dinner 早/中/晚饭后 after eating dinner
13.healthy food健康的食物 ★adj. healthy 健康的:n.health健康
keep healthy\fit=keep in good health 保持健康
14.want to be fat/healthy想要变胖/健康 want (sb) to do sth.想要（某人）做某事
want sth=be in want of sth ant doing=want to be done 需要被做（表被动之意）
15.have bread for breakfast早餐吃面包
16.a lot of strawberries=lots of strawberries=many strawberries 许多草莓
a lot of rice=lots of rice=much rice 许多米饭
★后可加可数名词复数及不可数名词(肯定句） a lot n.\adv. know a lot; like white a lot
17.many strawberries=many a strawberry很多草莓★many只能修饰可数名词复数
18.much rice很多米饭 much只能修饰不可数名词
19.How \What about (doing)sth (做）某事怎么样？
20.①like +名词/代词表示“喜欢...”
②like to do sth 意为“喜欢做某事”(做的次数不多,有前提条件的)
③like doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”(习惯性，常表达爱好)
be (more) likely to do sth (更）有可能做某事
二、词形变换
1. tomato→tomatoes(复数形式) 6. eat→eats(第三人称单数形式)
2. strawberry*strawberries(复数形式) 7.play→plays(第三人称单数形式)
3. vegetable--vegetables(复数形式) 8. study--studies(第三人称单数形式)
4. apple tree→apple trees(复数形式) 9.real→really(剮词)
5. good→well(副词) 10. want wants(第三人称单数形式)
三、重点旬型·............
1.-Do you like salad 你喜欢沙拉吗
一Yes, I do. /No,I don't. 是的,我喜欢。/不,我不喜欢。
2.-Does she like tomatoes 她喜欢西红柿吗
-No, she doesn't. She doesn't like them. 不,她不喜欢。她不喜欢它们。
3.-What fruit do you like 你喜欢什么水果
-I like apples and strawberries. 我喜欢苹果和草莓。
4.I don't like carrots. 我不喜欢胡萝卜。
5. He really likes salad. 他非常喜欢沙拉。
6. She doesn't like hamburgers or chicken. 她不喜欢汉堡包和鸡肉。
三、Key Language Points:
1.---Do you like hamburgers 你喜欢汉堡吗
---Yes, I do./No, I don't. 是的，我喜欢/不,我不喜欢。
2.---Does she like tomatoes 她喜欢西红柿吗
---Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.是的，她喜欢/不，她不喜欢。
3. John likes salad, but I don't like it. 约翰喜欢沙拉，但我不喜欢
like 的用法: 意思---①动词“喜欢” ②介词“像”
①like +名词/代词表示“喜欢...”
②like to do sth 意为“喜欢做某事”(做的次数不多,有前提条件的)
③like doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”(习惯性，常表达爱好)
2. Let's think about the food.我们一起考虑下食物吧 let sb do sth 我们一起做某事吧
think about 考虑 ★扩展 think over 仔细反复考虑 think of想起，觉得
food指用来吃的所有食物时不可数;指食物的种类时可数如:
The best foods to eat are meat. vegetables and fruit.
3. How about / What about the fruit 水果怎么样
此句型用来提建议,后加名词或 doing,意为“...怎么样”类似句型还有:
Let's do sth.让我们一起做... Why not do sth =Why don't you do sth 你为什么不..
4. He asks the volleyball star about her eating habits.他问排球明星关于她的饮食习惯
ask 的用法: ask sb sth (ask the teacher a question, ask them their names)询问某人某事
ask sb about sth询问某人关于某事(课文用法)
ask sb (not) to do sth请求/要求某人(不要)做某事
ask (sb) for sth (向某人)要求得到某事
5. What do you like for breakfast 早餐喜欢吃什么
---Do you like hamburgers for dinner 你晚餐喜欢吃汉堡吗
---No, I don't. I like chicken for dinner.不，我不喜欢。 我喜欢鸡肉当晚餐
I really love fruit. I think it's healthy.我非常喜欢水果，我认为水果很健康，
adj.healthy常用搭配: keep healthy; stay healthy保持健康
n. health 常用短语: be in good health身体健康
7. I don't want to be fat.我不想变胖
want 的用法: want to be 想成为...
=would like want sth.想要某物
want to do sth 想要去做某事
want sb (not) to do sth想要某人(不要)去做某事
eg: 1.---What do you want to be 你(长大后)想成为什么
---I want to be a teacher.我想成为一个老师
2. I want a new schoolbag.我想要一个新书包。
3. I want to watch TV.我想要看电视。
4.I want you to read books.我想让你去看书。
5. I want her not to go out.我不想让她出去。

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