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八年级上册各单元短语和句型总结
Units 1—2
1.几乎从不 hardly ever
2.至少 at least
3.吃垃圾食品 eat junk food
4.例如 such as = like
5.多于 more than =over
6.少于 less than
7.感受到 feel like
8.因为坏天气 because of the bad weather
9.等候某人做某事 wait for sb to do sth
10.相当多 quite a few+可数n复
quite a little+不可数n
11.当然 of course = certainly
12.……的结果 the result of
13.去夏令营 go to summer camp
14.好像很无聊 seem bored/seem to be bored
seem to do=It seems that从句
15.帮忙做家务 help with housework
16.决定做某事 decide to do sth
17.努力做某事 try to do sth.
18.为时未晚 before it's too late
19.大多数时间most of the time
20.在过去in the past
21 另外两个小时 another two hours/two more hours
22.兴奋地跳起来 jump in excitement
23.20分钟后after 20 minutes/20 minutes later
24.看英语书 read English books
25.怎么会呢 how come
26百分之四十五 45 percent
27.多少次 how many times
28.去看牙医 go to the dentist
29.一周一次 once a week
30在某人的空闲时间 in one's free time
31.足够……可以做…… adj. /adv.enough to do sth
32.记日记 keep a diary
33.想要做某事 feel like doing sth=would like/want to do sth
34.开始做某事 start to do sth./start doing sth
35.在小山顶上 on the top of the hill
36.多久一次 how often
37.去购物 go shopping
38.对……有好处 be good for
39.使用电脑娱乐 use the computer for fun
40.旧习难政 old habits die hard
41这道问题的答案 the answer to the question
42.一周三或四次 three or four times a week
43. find out 查明;弄清楚
Units 3—4
1.真正关心某人 truly care about sb
2.只要 as long as
3.与……不同 be different from
4.使某人显现最好的一面 bring out the best in sb
5.和……相同 be the same as
6.事实上 in fact
7.和某人分享某物 share sth with sb
8.与……相像的 be similar to = take after
9.迄今为止 so far=by now
10.选择做某事 choose to do sth.
11.最友好的服务 the friendliest service
12.有相同特征 have...in common
13.各种各样的 all kinds of
14.由……决定 be up to
15.发挥作用 play a role(in)
16.编造 make up
17.认真对待…… take...seriously = be serious about
18.离……近(be)close to
19.坐得最舒服 sit the most comfortably
20.在某方面有天赋 be talented in = have a talent for
21.使某人大笑 make sb laugh
22.坐公共汽车10分钟10 minutes by bus/10 minutes’ bus ride
23.一个做某事的好地方 a good place to do sth
24.使某人的梦想成真 make one's dream come true
25.……和……两者都 both...and..
26.不离某人左右 be there for sb.
27.令某人感动 touch one's heart
28.短头发的女孩 a girl with short hair
29.伸手帮你一把 reach for your hand
30.例如 for example,+句子
31.使得某人做某事 make sb.do sth.
Units 5—6
1.介意做某事 mind doing sth.
介意某人做某事 mind sb/one's doing sth.
2.计划做某事 plan to do sth. = make a plan to do sth.
3.希望做某事 hope to do sth. wish sb to do sth
4.查明 find out
5.和某人讨论某事 discuss sth.with sb.=
have a discussion about sth. with sb
6.开某人的玩笑 play a joke on sb.
7.因……而著名 be famous/known for
8.准备好做某事 be ready to do sth
9.装扮得像一名医生 dress up like a doctor
10.代替某人做某事 take sb's place to do sth
11.干得好 do a good job
12.对……有把握 be sure about
13.确保make sure that从句/to do
14.成为足球队的一员 make the soccer team
15.能够做某事 be able to do sth
16.承诺做某事 promise to do sth
17.在……开始 at the beginning of...
18.写下 write down
19.与……有关系 have to do with..
20.开始一个新的爱好 take up a new hobby
21.学一门外语 learn a foreign language
22.出于这种原因for this reason
23.期待做某事 expect to do sth.
24.出版 come out
25.在20世纪30年代 in the 1930s/1930’s
26.继续做某事 keep on doing sth.
27.尽最大努力做某事 try/do one's best to do sth.
28.上表演课 take acting lessons
29.向某人做出承诺 make promises to sb
30.身体健康 physical health
31.有朝一日 one day
32.其中一个主要原因 one of the main reasons
33.面对任何危险 face any danger
34.成为第一个做某事的人 be the first one to do sth.
35.取得好成绩 get good grades
36.改善某人的生活 improve one's life
37.有一个共同之处 have one thing in common
38.开车上班 drive to work
39.同意做某事agree to do sth
40.无法忍受做某事can't stand doing sth
41.打算做某事be going to do sth.
42.为功课做周计划make a weekly plan for schoolwork
43.把...保守秘密 keep....to oneself
八年级Units 7—8
1在未来 in the future
2.住在地球上 live on the earth
3.参与做某事 play a part/role in doing sth
4 在太空中 in space
5.多次 over and over again
6.许多 hundreds of
7.突然倒下 fall down
8.寻找 look for
9.打开搅拌器 tun on the blender
10.挖一个坑 dig a hole
11.用……把……装满 fill...with...(主动)
被...装满 be filled with=be full of(被动)
12.用……把……盖上 cover with (主动)
被....覆盖be covered with/by…(被动)
13.在高温下at a very high temperature
14.在纸上 on paper
15.用电脑学习 study on computers
16.活到 100 岁 live to be 100 years old
17.更少的污染 less pollution
18.更少的汽车 fewer cars
19.变得厌倦 get bored
20.在某一时刻 at some point
21.醒来 wake up(副)
22.当可能的时候 when possible
23.把它切碎 cut it up
24.把……倒在……里 pour...into....
25.多少西瓜 how many watermelons
26.多少黄油 how much butter
27.在汤里加些盐 add some salt to the soup
28.种树 plant trees
29.感恩生命 give thanks to life
30.米线 rice noodles
31怎样制作奶背 how to make a milk shake
32.搬到某地 move to sp
33.在太空站on the space station
34.帮助做家务 help with housework
35.(不)同意某人 agree/disagree with sb
36.一些……另一些…… some...others...
37.……的意思 the meaning of
38.将会有…There will be=There is/are going to be
39.有某其物正在做其事 There is/are sb./sth. doing sth
40.将会...怎么样 What will ... be like …
41.另外10分钟another 10 minutes= 10 more minutes
42.传统食物traditional food
43.把....放进…里 put……in/into…
44.两杯酸奶two cups of yogurt
45.和...搭配 go with...
46.团聚 get together
47.把...切成薄片cut...into pieces
48.用某物招待某人serve sth to sb=serve sb(with) sth
Units 9—10
1.为……做准备 prepare for
2.得流感 have the flu
3.直到……才…… not...until...
4.和某人闲逛 hang out with sb.
5.拒绝做某事 refuse/turn down to do sth.
6.盼望做某事 look forward to doing sth.
7.收到某人的来信 hear from sb.=get/receive a letter from sb
8.保守秘密 keep...to oneself
9.分成两半 in half
10.为某人开一个惊喜派对have a surprise party for sb
11.新图书馆的落成典礼the opening of the new library
12.让某人进去 let sb in
13.开班会 have a class meeting 邀诱某人做某事
14.逃避我们的问题 run away from our problems
15.从专家那里得到建议 get advice from the expert
16.完成某事的一半 be halfway to doing sth
17.帮助解决困难 help out with sth
18.照料look after=take care of=care for
19.别的时间 another time
20.去看医生go to the doctor
21.去骑自行车兜风 go bike riding没有做某事
22.有空做某事 be free to do sth.
23.去某地旅行 travel to sp /take a trip to sp
24.举办一次乔迁聚会 have a housewarming party
25.书面回复 reply in writing
26.上大学 go to college
27.接受教育get an education
28.周游世界 travel around the world
29 接我的朋友 meet my friend
30.做某事的最好的办法 the best way to do sth
31.在月末 at the end of the month
32.回到某地 go back to sp
33.在8号的早上 on the morning of the 8th
34.回复邀请 reply to the invitation
35.invite sb. to do th邀请某人做某事
invite sb to sp邀请某人去某地
36.so that 从句= in order that从句=in order to do 以便....
37.—What's today 今天是什日子
—It’s Monday the 19th.周一19号。
38.have problems with sth某方面遇到问题
have problems (in)doing sth在做某事方面有困难
39.make a mistake (in)（在某方面）犯错误

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