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九年级英语独立作业 12.13
亲爱的同学：
欢迎你参加考试！现在，请仔细阅读以下注意事项：
1. 本试卷共 8 页，共有 76 小题。
2. 本试卷满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟，请安排好时间。
3. 答案必须写在答题卡相应的位置上，写在试卷和草稿纸上均无效。
做题时，请认真审题，细心答题。祝你成功!
卷一 听力部分（共三部分，满分 20分）
一、听力 (本题有 15 小题，第 1至 10 小题，每小题 1 分，第 11 至 15 小题，每小题 2分，共 20 分。)
第一节：听小对话回答问题 (本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 5 分)
听下面五段小对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读一遍。
1. Who is Daming’s great writer
A. Shakespeare. B. Confucius. C. Mark Twain.
2. When was the telephone invented
A. In 1876. B. In 1883. C. In 1897.
3. How will Mrs Hurt go to Sydney
A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane.
4. What are Sam and Dick doing
A. Watching a game. B. Playing basketball. C. Running a race.
5. How much should the man pay
A. 50 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 100 yuan.
第二节：听较长对话回答问题 (本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 5 分)
听两段长对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
6. Which museum are they going to
A. The art museum. B. The space museum. C. The history museum.
7. How does Jenny feel about going there
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Worried.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
8. How's the weather in Wenzhou today
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
9. What place will Bill visit tomorrow
A. Wenzhou University. B. Jiangxin Island. C. Wuma Street.
10. When was the two towers first built
A. In 213. B. In 570. C. In 869.
第三节：听短文回答问题 (本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 10 分)
听下面一篇短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，短文读两遍。
11. What does John often do after school
A. Does his homework. B. Watches TV. C. Goes out to play.
12. How old is John this year
A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen.
13. When did John's parents begin to be worried
A. At about six. B. At about seven. C. At about eight.
14. To whom did John's parents go for help
A. The teacher. B. Their neighbours. C. The police.
15. What was John doing when his parents went out to look for him
A. He was watching TV upstairs at home. B. He was making a birthday cake in the room.
C. He was playing in the garden.
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卷二 笔试部分（共六部分，满分 100 分）
二、完形填空（本题有 15 小题, 每小题 1分, 共计 15 分）
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
One day in spring four men were riding on horseback along a country road. There had been a rain. The
ground was very soft and the grass was 16 .
As they were passing through some trees, they heard something. "Stith! Stith! Stith!" came from the
leafy branches(树枝) 17 them. "Cheep! Cheep! Cheep!" came from the wet grass.
"What is the matter here " asked the first man, whose name was Speed. "Oh, it's only some 18 !"
said the second man, whose name was Hardin. "The storm has blown two of the little ones out of the nest.
They are too young to fly, and the mother bird is making a great 19 about it."
"What a pity! They'll die down there in the grass," said the third man.
"Oh, well! They're 20 but birds," said Mr. Hardin and Mr. Speed.
Then they rode on. But the fourth man, whose name was Abraham Lincoln, 21 . He got down
from his horse and took the little ones up in his big warm hands. They did not seem frightened, but chirped
softly, 22 they knew they were safe.
"Never mind, my little kids," said Mr. Lincoln. "I will put you in your own 23 little bed." Then
he put the birds 24 , one by one, into their warm little home. Two other baby birds were there, that had
not 25 . They were very happy.
Soon the 26 men who had ridden ahead stopped at a spring to give their horses water.
" 27 is Lincoln " asked one.
"Do you remember those birds " said Mr. Speed. "Very 28 he has stopped to take care of them."
In a few minutes Mr. Lincoln 29 them.
"Hello, Abraham !" said Mr. Hardin. "Where have you been "
"I stopped a minute to give those birds to their mother," he answered. "I 30 sleep tonight, if I
leave those helpless little birds to die in the wet grass."
Abraham Lincoln afterwards became very famous. He was elected president. Next to Washington he
was the greatest American.
16. A. ugly B. cute C. wet D. dry
17. A. above B. on C. below D. under
18. A. rabbits B. cats C. birds D. monkeys
19. A. mistake B. worry C. noise D. secret
20. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
21. A. studied B. waited C. cried D. stopped
22. A. even since B. as if C. as soon as D. long long ago
23. A. interesting B. ancient C. comfortable D. expensive
24. A. strickly B. nervously C. softly D. happily
25. A. fallen out B. picked up C. put away D. counted down
26. A. two B. three C. four D. five
27. A. Who B. How C. What D. Where
28. A. soon B. often C. specially D. likely
29. A. joined B. changed C. remembered D. compared
30. A. can B. can not C. should D. should not
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三、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题, 每小题 2分, 共计 30 分）
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
At the beginning of the 20th century, the In 1926, a Scottish engineer called John
television didn't appear. In the evenings, Logie Baird showed the first working
people talked, played games, read books or television in the UK. The images(图像 )
played musical instruments. on the screen were in black and white,
and they weren't very clear.
In the 1930s, there were two hours of In 1953, lots of people wanted to buy a
television programmes every day in the UK. television because they wanted to watch
But most people didn't have a television at the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II.
home. They preferred the radio. Suddenly, the television was popular.
In 1967, for the first time, some television
programmes were in colour.
Today, in the 21st century, televisions are
bigger and better. They've got flat screens In 2000, 96% of homes in the UK had one
and the images are very clear. There are television or more.
different kinds of programmes to watch such
as news, films and TV plays. We can also
watch television programmes on our
computers and smartphones.
31. The first working television _____.
A. was bought by an engineer
B. was found in the 21st century
C. was shown to the public in 1920
D. was invented by John Logie Baird
32. When did most people prefer to listen to the radio
A. At the beginning of the 20th century. B. In 1926. C. In the 1930s. D. In 1953.
33. What happened in 1967
A. More than 90% of homes in the UK had one television.
B. People could watch television programmes on computers.
C. People could watch colourful television programmes on TV.
D. People watched the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II on TV.
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B
Rock climbing has been a popular sport for a long
time. It's still popular today, but now a lot of rock
climbers are trying something new: ice climbing.
Ice climbing is a lot like rock climbing. When you
go rock climbing, you climb a mountain. When you go
ice climbing, you climb ice. Some ice climbers climb
frozen waterfalls. Others climb glaciers(冰川).
As people made better equipment, ice climbing
started to become easier and more popular. In 1908, a
climber made special boots called "crampons". These boots made ice climbing easier and safer. After that,
more people were willing to try ice climbing. In the 1960s, another climber invented special axes. Climbers
can use the axes to hit the ice. The axes go into the ice. Then the climber can pull himself or herself up.
These days, a lot of people are taking ice climbing classes. In order to go ice climbing, you have to be
strong and healthy. In fact, some teachers say that you should do special exercises before you start to climb.
Here's one good thing about ice climbing. You can do it in easy places or difficult places. People who
want to try something simple can climb glaciers or small mountains. Those are usually pretty easy. People
who want to try something more challenging can find a more difficult place. The hardest places are usually
steep mountains and frozen waterfalls. However, you should never go ice climbing alone. You should
always go with a teacher.
A lot of people love ice climbing because it is hard. These people like to challenge themselves. Some
say that when you get to the top of a glacier or a frozen waterfall, it's the best feeling in the world.
34. Why did ice climbing become easier
A. Equipment got better.
B. Mountains got smaller.
C. People got stronger.
D. There were more ice climbing classes.
35. What was invented in the 1960s
A. Special boots. B. Special axes. C. Pockets. D. Gloves.
36. In line 1 of the last paragraph, what does "it" refer to
A. a person B. a challenge C. ice climbing D. rock climbing
37. What would be a good title for this article
A. A New Kind of Axe B. Let's Climb Some Ice
C. All about Mountain Climbing D. The Easiest Sport in the World
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C
Very large numbers often appear in what may seem a very simple problem at first sight, and you may
think that problem is only several thousands.
King Shirham of India suffered a lot from these very big numbers. The king wanted to reward(奖赏)
his minister Sissa Ben Dahir for inventing and presenting to him the games of chess. What the minister
wanted seemed to be very small. He said to the king, "My dear King, please give me a grain of wheat(小麦)
to put on the first square of this chessboard, and two grains to put on the second square, and four grains to
put on the third, and eight grains to put on the fourth, and so forth, up to the last square of the chessboard.
And double(把……增加一倍 ) the number of grains for each succeeding square, and give me enough
grains to cover all the 64 squares of the chessboard."
"You do not ask for much," said the king. He thought silently that his reward to the inventor of the
wonderful game would not cost him much of his treasure. "Your wish will certainly be satisfied." And he
ordered a bag of wheat fo be brought to him.
But when the counting began, with 1 grain for the first square, 2 for the second, 4 for the third and so
forth, the bag was emptied before the 12th square was reached. More bags of wheat were brought before
the king but the number of grains needed for each succeeding square increased very fast. Soon it became
clear that with all the wheat of India, the king could not fulfil his promise to Sissa Ben. To do so would
have needed 18, 446, 744, 073, 709, 551, 615 grains!
King Shirham found himself deep in debt to him and had either to sell his country to satisfy him or to
cut his head off. We guess that the king chose to cut his head off to solve his difficulty.
38.The king wanted to reward his minister because he_____.
A. played the chess best
B. taught him how to play the chess
C. collected two beautiful chessboards for him
D. invented and presented to him the games of chess
39. What did the king find out at last
A. The minister sold his country.
B. He could not keep his promise.
C. The minister broke the promise at last.
D. His country could not plant wheat any more.
40. What did the king probably do to his minister at last, according to the passage
A. He probably killed him.
B. He probably gave him large amounts of wheat.
C. He probably sold him his country.
D. He probably asked him to burn the chessboard.
41. What can we learn from the passage
A. A large number can be a few thousands.
B. To count large numbers is only a simple job.
C. A difficult problem at first sight may become a simple one at last.
D. A small number at first sight may become a very large number at last.
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D
What's a classic When you re-read a classic you do not see more in the book than you did before; you
see more in you than you did before.
In school we learn how to read. At the same time, we learn to hate to read the things worth reading
most! It happened to me. The teacher assigned Pickwick Papers. I didn't want to read it. So I fought it. I
disliked it. I thought I won. But I lost. I tried hard to keep away from Pickwick Papers, but this let me lose
all the good things that can come from getting near to those few books we call the "classics". I've come
back to Pickwick Papers on my own since. I like it. And I have discovered a new level of pleasure from it
with each reading.
I come back to this question: what is a classic A classic is a book that gives you wonderful feeling,
and enables you to uncover part of the meaning of life. A classic is a book that has stood the test of time, a
book that men and women all over the world want to keep all their lives for its special enlightenment and
insights.
Not many books can stand such a test. Considering all the books that have been produced since man
first put chisel(凿子) to stone, classics account for only a very small share of the total - less than 0.001%.
That's just a few thousand books.
Why should you read the classics Why should you try to enjoy them
I suggest three reasons:
1. Classics open up your mind.
2. Classics help you grow.
3. Classics help you understand your life, your world, yourself.
The last one is the big one. A classic can help you go deep to understand yourself. Sure, you can get
pleasure out of almost any book. But a classic, once you go into it, lifts you up high! When you read
classics, go into them like bright human beings before you. You'll find yourself enlightened by thoughts and
observations of the most gifted writers in history.
Someone has said the classics are the diary of man. Open up the diary. Read about yourself - and
understand yourself.
42. The writer did not like _____.
A. classics at first B. Pickwick Papers at all
C. classics from childhood D. all classics except Pickwick Papers
43. The sentence "But I lost." (para. 2) most probably means that the writer _____.
A. lost the book Pickwick Papers
B. lost a lot of good things by disliking the book
C. could not follow the story line of Pickwick Papers
D. could not get anything from reading Pickwick Papers
44. Which of the following is NOT included in the reasons given by the writer
A. Classics help you wide your mind. B. Classics help you understand your life.
C. Classics help you understand yourself. D. Classics help you understand your culture.
45. What advice does the writer give about how to read classics
A. We should read them with all our heart.
B. We should choose the easy ones to read first.
C. We shouldn’t choose the best ones to read first.
D. We shouldn’t read like some people living before us.
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四、任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共计 10 分）
阅读下面文章，请从下面 A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处（46-50）的最佳
选项，使文章意思通畅、内容完整。
How can we keep food fresh for a long time Put it in a fridge! However, fridges are actually a recent
invention. How did people keep their food fresh in old times
In the days of hunter-gatherers, any food that was hunted(打猎) or collected was eaten straight away.
Slowly, ancient people gave up going hunting for food all the time, so the situation started to change.
46 In the Middle Ages, people dug holes in walls or in the ground to keep their food for future
use. The food was often put in wooden(木制的) boxes.
47 The chemical fridges were developed and brought to the market in 1834. Ferdinand
Carre improved the early fridges in 1859. However, many families didn't choose to use these fridges at their
homes. 48 In addition, many families didn't have electricity at that time. Most people still stored
food in wooden boxes that had ice in them. 49 This explains where the word "icebox" comes
from. We still use this word today to refer to fridges.
It wasn't until the 1950s that fridges really took off in Germany. People no longer had to shop daily.
Many people began to call fridges their "best friends".
The improvement in technology has helped fridges become smaller and more affordable. 50
What's more, they have also become more environmentally friendly.
A. They were too expensive and too big.
B. These wooden boxes were much cheaper.
C. They are able to keep food fresh for a longer time.
D. In 1748, man-made cooling was first shown by William Cullen.
E. As people lived in a fixed place, they had to find ways of keeping food fresh.
五、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 15 分）
A.根据下列句子及所给首字母或中文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
51. If you tell him the truth now, at l ▲ you will show that you are honest.
52. We don't know whether he's a ▲ or dead.
53. T ▲ he's nearly 80, he is still very active.
54. It looks quite high. What’s its h ▲
55. She returned to the first place and b ▲ the record in the long-jump competition.
56. ▲ (在……之中) these cities in Taiwan, Taizhong is the cleanest.
57. There are many kinds of ▲ (苍蝇), and the most common are black in colour.
58. We'll have to be careful with money but that doesn't mean we can't enjoy ▲ (我们自己).
59. John is the bravest and ▲ (明智的) in his team.
60. If news of your search falls into too many hands, you cannot control how it is ▲ (传播).
B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一词。
well-known method invite twenty-eight including
Quan Hongchan is an excellent diving sportswoman in the world. She was born in Zhanjiang,
Guangdong on 61▲ March 2007. He Weiyi is her coach. He trained her in some good 62▲ .
Quan Hongchan trained very hard. She won many world competitions, 63▲ 1 gold medal in
the Tokyo Olympic in 2021. Now she is 64▲ all over the world. Because of her excellence,
she 65▲ to competitions around the world next year. She will be chosen to represent China at
the competitions. We take great pride in her.
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六、语法填空（本题有 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者
用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
During my childhood in the 1970s, my parents were always busy with work and meetings. They left
early in the morning and came back late in the evening. My sisters, my brother and I 66 (leave) alone
with Grandma. We saw our parents only 67 Sundays and during the few holidays. We missed our
parents 68 (bad).
Later I was 69 hard-working student and, during summer or winter holidays, often stayed alone
at university to have more time to study and do some research. I was always told by my parents, “The
holiday was 70 (important) than work and study.” So I felt as if I had done something wrong if I took a
holiday or did nothing during a holiday. After leaving university, I 71 (join) a company in Europe. My
boss didn't seem to think it right for me to do like that. 72 I called him at home after office hours for
business, he politely told me that he preferred talking about work with me in the office.
Nowadays, Chinese take long 73 (weekend) and have paid holidays. My experience in China and
Europe has helped me 74 (understand) that work is not my whole life and that a family is also very
important.
There is nothing wrong with either working hard or taking holidays, but we shouldn't have one instead
of the 75 . It is important to keep a balance between work and play.
七、书面表达（本题有 1 小题,共计 20 分）
假如你来自浙江省永嘉县，你校英文报开展“魅力家乡”征文活动，你打算介绍家乡的楠溪江。
请你根据下面的提示，写一篇短文投稿。
About Nanxi River
◆ in the southeast of Zhejiang Province
◆ about 140 kilometers long
◆ a perfect place to travel
◆ the best time to visit it is in October
◆ ...
注意：（1）文中必须包括全部提示要点，可适当发挥；
（2）100词左右；
（3）短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I come from Yongjia, Zhejiang. My home town is famous for Nanxi River. Now let me tell you
something about it.
▲
第 8页共 8页九年级英语独立作业
听力材料 2023.12
一、听力
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
听下面五段小对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读一遍。
1 W Hi Daming. Who is your great writer
M Well, Shakespeare. You know, his works are still read by many people today.
2 W Was the telephone invented in 1876
M Yes, you are right.
3 W When will your plane arrive in Sydney, Mrs Hurt
M In about three hours.
4 W Both Sam and Dick are very strong runners.
M I’ve got a feeling Sam is going to finish first.
5 M Could you please tell me how much the ticket for the science museum is
W Of course, Sir. It’s 50 yuan for each person and half price for children under 15.
M OK. I’d like two tickets. One is for myself and the other is for my 10-year-old son.
第二节：听较长对话，回答问题
听两段长对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。
W Bob, we’re going to the art museum tomorrow, aren’t we
M Yes, Jenny. We will see many works of art, especially paintings from different times.
W Wow, great. Can I take my camera
M I’m afraid you can’t. We are not allowed to take photos.
W I see. What other rules does it have
M Well, we can’t talk loudly inside.
W OK, I will be careful about that. Although there’re so many rules, I’m still excited about going there.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
W Hello, Bill. This is Sally. How’s your stay in Wenzhou
M Hi, Sally. It’s so wonderful. It’s sunny today. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold, just right
for going sightseeing.
W Sounds great. Where did you go
M I visited Wenzhou University and Wuma Street. And I will go to Jiangxin Island tomorrow.
W I know Jiangxin Island. There are two towers on the island. They are very famous. They have a
very rich history, right
M Yes. It’s said that they were first built in 869.
第三节：听短文，回答问题
听下面一篇短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，短文读两遍。
John is a student. He often goes out to play with his classmates after school, and he never gets home
late for supper. It was his twelfth birthday last Friday, but his parents didn’t see him at supper time. They
waited and waited, but John didn’t come back. At about seven o’clock, they were very worried. They had to
go out to look for their son here and there, but they couldn’t find him. At last, they went to the police
station for help. When they came back home, they saw John sitting at the table, enjoying his birthday cake.
"Why didn’t you come upstairs to watch TV with me, Dad " said John when he saw his father.
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九年级英语独立作业
参考答案与评分标准 2023.12
一、听力 (本题有 15小题，第 1至 10小题，每小题 1分，第 11至 15小题，每小题 2分，共 20分)
1-5 AACCB 6-10 ABABC 11-15 CBBCA
二、完形填空（本题有 15小题, 每小题 1分, 共计 15分）
16-20 CACBA 21-25 DBCCA 26-30 BDDAB
三、阅读理解（本题有 15小题, 每小题 2分, 共计 30分）
31-33 DCC 34-37 ABCB 38-41 DBAD 42-45 ABDA
四、任务型阅读（本题有 5小题, 每小题 2分, 共计 10分）
46-50 EDABC
五、词汇运用（本题有 15小题,每小题 1分,共计 15分）
51-55 least(M6), alive(M7), Though(M1/4), height( M10), broke(M8)
56-60 Among(M2), flies(M10), ourselves(M2), wisest(M7), spread(M9)
61-65 twenty-eighth(M2), methods(M8), including(M3), well-known(M7), will be invited(M9)
六、语法填空（本题有 10小题,每小题 1分,共计 10分）
66-70 were left, on, badly, a, less important
71-75 joined, When, weekends, (to) understand, other
七、书面表达（本题有 1小题,共计 20分）(102W)
I come from Yongjia, Zhejiang. My home town is famous for Nanxi River. Now let me tell you
something about it.
Nanxi River is in the southeast of Zhejiang Province. It is about 140 kilometres long. The water in the
river is very clear and clean. People can see small stones at the bottom of the river. Many people come to
swim in the river in July and August. The best time to visit Nanxi River is in October. The leaves are
starting to turn yellow, just like a colourful garden. It’s really a perfect place to travel here. You can ride
bikes, climb the mountains and eat delicious food.
Everyone is welcome to enjoy the beauty of the river. Are you ready
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