资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年九上英语模拟预测卷（长沙卷）
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1．Whose soccer ball might it be
A．Bob’s. B．Jane’s. C．Paul’s.
2．What will the woman do for the man
A．Get a letter. B．Buy some stamps. C．Post a letter.
3．Who is the tallest of the three children now
A．Helen. B．Sue. C．Tim.
4．What does the woman mean
A．She won’t go to enjoy the play.
B．She will go to enjoy the play.
C．She doesn’t like the play at all.
5．How is the weather this afternoon
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。
6．What does Frank usually do in his free time
A．He listens to music. B．He uses the internet. C．He watches movies.
7．How does rock music make Kate feel
A．Bored. B．Relaxed. C．Excited.
听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。
8．What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A．Mother and son. B．Teacher and student. C．Brother and sister.
9．What will Bill do next
A．Check the soccer score. B．Clean the phone screen. C．Put away the phone.
听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。
10．What did Lingling help her grandmother do
A．Water the flowers. B．Do some housework. C．Pick the bananas.
11．How often does Lingling visit his grandparents
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。
12．Where did Lucy lose her camera
A．On the bus. B．In the museum. C．At school.
13．What’s the man’s advice
A．To call the museum. B．To go to the police station. C．To go to the bank.
14．Where will they meet
A．At the gate of the bank. B．At the gate of the police station. C．At the gate of the park.
听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。
15．What do the elephants eat
A．Potatoes and carrots. B．Bananas and cabbages. C．Tomatoes and carrots.
16．What does Amy’s father do in the afternoon
A．He cleans the elephant house. B．He gives the elephants a bath. C．He helps the elephants exercise.
17．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Amy’s father doesn’t like his job at all.
B．Amy’s father has been a zoo keeper for many years.
C．Amy’s father looks after two elephants in the zoo.
听一段材料, 回答下面几个小题。
18．Why does Susan leave a message to Jackie
A．Because she wants him to cook a meal.
B．Because she wants to invite him to go shopping.
C．Because she wants to invite him to a birthday meal.
19．How will they go to the cinema
A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By subway.
20．How long will the movie last
A．Half an hour. B．An hour and a half. C．Two hours.
II．阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Nearly 14,000 children in PA State have lost their homes. Perhaps your family is able to provide housing and support for a child or a group who have no homes of their own, and need love and care. Up to now, more than 8,000 families have joined us. With your support, we can make a big difference in the life of a child and have a great effect on their future.
★Call 492-9345 to learn about training, expense (费用) and other requirements that are needed to care for a homeless child in your family. ★Attend a General Meeting at the Mount Joy Office, Thursday, February 4th or 18th 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m.. Call 492-9338 for either of the General Meetings. ★Volunteers are welcome. Call 492-9396 to become a member of F. U. N.
Families United Network (F. U. N.) 3908 Corey Road, Harrisburg, PA 17100
21．What number can you call to learn how to care for the homeless kid
A．492-9338. B．492-9345. C．492-9396.
22．When will the General Meetings be hold
A．On February 4th and 18th. B．Every Thursday in February. C．Between February 4th and 18th.
23．What is the purpose of the activity
A．To help children with no homes.
B．To help families with no children.
C．To help teachers with little training.
B
Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses.
Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress (压力) or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey (土耳其), tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers (同事).
Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. ▲ Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers.
24．Where did tea drinking start
A．In Turkey. B．In China. C．In the UK
25．What can we learn about people in the UK from Paragraph 2
A．They offer tea to say goodbye.
B．They think of tea as a bad drink.
C．They have tea to relax themselves.
26．Which can best replace “ ▲ “ in the passage
A．Instead, they drink coffee to get going.
B．Drinking coffee is good for their health.
C．They don’t drink coffee to lose weight either.
27．What is the best title of the passage
A．The Smells of Tea and Coffee
B．The Prices of Tea and Coffee
C．The Different Cultures of Tea and Coffee
C
I used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didn’t spend much time with me. Then one Friday morning I took part in a three-day self-help program for teenagers. Whether you believe it or not, that weekend changed my life.
About 100 other teenagers were there. During the first two days I met a lot of great people. I was glad because I made so many friends there.
On Sunday, the leader did an interesting exercise called “Chocolate or Toys”. He asked a girl which she liked better, chocolate or toys. She chose chocolate. Then he asked her to choose again between chocolate and chocolate. Of course, she didn’t have a choice.
This exercise told us that sometimes we don’t have a choice in life, and that sometimes we have to accept something, rather than（而不是） complaining（抱怨）.
Another girl stood up and started talking about her mom who was a drug addict（吸毒者）and how much she hated her mother.
“I want a new mom,” she cried.
“Unluckily, you can’t have one,” the leader replied. “You have to accept the mother that you have.”
This hit my hard. I realized that, for better or worse, my mom was my mom. I couldn’t choose another mom, but I could try to make the best of the situation.
28．Why did the writer use to hate his mother
A．Because she had no time to be with him.
B．Because she was too strict with him.
C．Because she was a drug addict.
29．How long did the self-help program for teenagers last
A．Only one day. B．Three days. C．A week.
30．What can we learn from the passage
A．The writer’s mom is a very bad person.
B．The second girl loved her mom very much.
C．The writer will try to get along with his mother.
31．What is the main idea of this passage
A．Choices can be made as we like.
B．Everyone should take part in a self-help program.
C．We should try to accept things instead of complaining about them.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
My parents and I moved to England two years ago. I’m studying in a middle school in London. Now I get used to the life here. 32 Let me tell you something about it.
Food
In China, our food is a little hot and salty, but I like it because I think such kind of food tastes nice. I still remember the first meal that I ate at school in England. It included a kind of soup that tasted terrible. I didn’t have it at all. 33 But I also felt disappointed because they were really awful.
Customs
In China, when we meet someone for the first time, we shake hands. I was so surprised when my friend’s mother gave me a kiss when I entered his house. 34
Transport
35 Here in England, I have to take a bus everywhere. The buses don’t stop automatically (自动地) like they do in Beijing. I have to put my hand out and press the signal button.
Socializing (社交)
I remember I went to a friend’s house with a big cake for the first time two days after I moved to England. The boy’s mother stared at the cake for a while. 36 In England, a cake is more often given on someone’s birthday.
A．When I want to go somewhere in China, I just ride my bicycle.
B．I felt so embarrassed (尴尬的) that my face went red at that moment.
C．Then a friend advised me to try some cheese and biscuits.
D．She was trying to be polite, but I knew from her face that I had taken something wrong.
E．But I will never forget my first few weeks of living in a different country.
第三节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
On May 30, 2023, China’s Shenzhou-16 spacecraft flew to its space station. Among the three astronauts, a new face has attracted a lot of attention. He is Gui Haichao, a professor (教授) at Beihang University.
Born in 1986 in Shidian, Yunnan Province, Gui grew up in a common family. When he was in primary school, he was known for asking lots of questions. There were only a few books available to him in the village school, but he spent much of his free time exploring (探索) the unknown world within the books.
In high school, Gui was always the first to arrive at the classroom in the morning to study and the last to leave at night. His interest in aerospace (航空航天) began at the age of 17. That year, Shenzhou-5 was successfully sent into space and Yang Liwei became China’s first astronaut in space. Gui studied even harder. Two years later, he entered Beihang University to learn aircraft design (飞行器设计) and engineering.
To achieve his dream of exploring space, Gui spent nine years taking his bachelor’s, master’s and PhD degrees (学士、硕士和博士学位) at Beihang University. Then he worked abroad for three years as a postdoctoral researcher. After returning to China, he began teaching and doing research at Beihang University.
Now, Gui Haichao’s dream of exploring space has come true. He has become the first Chinese civilian (平民的) astronaut as well as China’s first payload (有效载荷) expert to enter space.
37．Where was Gui Haichao born
38．When did Gui Haichao become interested in aerospace
39．Why did Gui Haichao spend nine years taking his degrees at university
40．What can we learn from Gui Haichao
III．语言运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“What is the meaning of life ” It is a question that I have asked myself many times over the years. The best answer I’ve ever 41 was “The meaning of life is to give life meaning.”
When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by 42 playing, running, swimming, laughing and riding my bike.
When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my mom and dad 43 .
In college, I 44 meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what career（职业） I wanted to 45 for. When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning by helping 46 young minds to new ideas and old wisdom. When I got married, I found meaning in protecting, providing for, and 47 my family.
And when I found out that my daughter is born 48 mental illnesses（精神疾病）, I found meaning in loving her, caring for her, and learning from her about love, patience, faith（信念）, and joy.
As I got 49 , I began to realize that meaning isn’t something that comes and goes. We are responsible（负责任的） for 50 our own meaning. All we have to do is love ourselves and others. It is love that gives life meaning. It is love that makes life worth living.
41．A．looked B．heard C．listened
42．A．hardly B．simply C．ever
43．A．down B．proud C．worried
44．A．covered B．found C．watched
45．A．prepare B．pay C．provide
46．A．open B．keep C．protect
47．A．mentioning B．supporting C．educating
48．A．with B．into C．of
49．A．sadder B．opener C．older
50．A．creating B．collecting C．wasting
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Robert is my American friend. When I was in the 51 (nine) grade, some exchange students came to study in my school. Robert was the 52 (tall) of them. When he introduced 53 (he), I knew he likes playing baseball. I like playing baseball, too. And 54 (lucky), his host family was my home. So we became good friends soon. I helped him with Chinese learning and he 55 (teach) me English. After class, we played baseball together. To be honest, he could play 56 (well) than me. Every day we both felt happy.
However, good 57 (period) are always short. After one term of studying in China. Robert had to leave. A week later, I received a letter 58 him. He told me 59 wonderful his travel in China was. I wrote back to tell him about my recent life. We decided to keep in touch with each other by 60 (send) e-mails. Now, it has become a good way to keep our friendship.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Lionel Messi is a goal machine and is often considered one of the best football players in the world. 1. There’re so many things to be learned from his successful story.
Messi was born in Argentina and comes from a poor family. Messi grew up very with his grandmother, so when she passed away, 2. he was in deep pain and decided to make his grandmother proud of him. At five, he started playing football for a local club and dreamed of becoming a professional football player. But that dream started to fall apart when he was told he got a growth disease. 3. This meant that he couldn’t grow very tall unless he received a treatment that cost $1,600 per month. His parents couldn’t afford it. But even though Messi was the shortest player in his team, his talent was so outstanding and soon he was noticed by the coach(教练) of Football Club Barcelona. The coach was amazed by Messi’s abilities and talent. 4. 他知道他天生就该踢足球 and soon offered Messi a contract(合同) that would change his life forever.
There is no doubt Messi is successful. He even has his own word which was added to the Spanish dictionary. The word is “inmessionante”, which means the greatest player of all time. 5. 但他的成功并非偶然 or from just luck. He worked really, really hard and had to give up many things to become who he is today. “I start early and stay late day after day, year after year. It took me 17 years and 114 days to become an overnight success”, Messi once said. So give everything you’ve got and start working on your dreams.
61．
62．
63．
64．
65．
IV．写作（满分10分）
66．假如你叫李明，最近你和你父母就“是否能在周末与同学外出游玩”一事进行了讨论，各自阐述了观点。现在请你以参照表内所提供的信息，写一篇英文作文。
Your parents’ ideas Your ideas
go over lessons ____________
have a good sleep ____________
help parents do housework ____________
注意：
（1）所写内容必须包括表格中父母的想法和至少你的三个想法；
（2）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Recently, I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with their friends on weekends.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．A
【原文】M: Look, Jane. Whose soccer ball is this
W: It might be Bob’s. He is on the school soccer team.
2．C
【原文】W: I’m going to the post office to buy some stamps.
M: Could you help me post a letter on your way
W: Sure.
3．B
【原文】M: Helen, you’ve changed a lot. You are taller than me!
W: That’s true, Tim. But Sue is much taller than both of us.
4．B
【原文】M: There will be a Children’s play at Changsha Concert Hall at 7: 20 pm. tomorrow. How about going with me, Jane
W: I’d love to, Mike.
5．B
【原文】M: Mom, the sun is shining. Can I go to the Yuelu Mountain with my friends this afternoon
W: I’m afraid not. The weather report said it would rain heavily in the afternoon.
6．A 7．C
【原文】W: What do you usually do in your free time, Frank
M: I usually listen to music at home.
W: Really What kind of music do you like
M: Pop music. What about you, Kate
W: I like rock music.
M: Wow, such a quiet girl like you enjoys rock music
W: Yes. It always makes me feel excited.
8．A 9．C
【原文】W: Bill, could you stop using your phone while having dinner
M: I’m just checking the soccer score.
W: You’d better not spend so much time on your phone. It’s really bad for your eyes. And it’s very dirty to touch the screen when you are eating.
M: I’m sorry, Mom.
W: Put away your phone and enjoy your dinner.
М. OK.
10．B 11．A
【原文】M: Lingling, did you have a good time yesterday
W: Yes. I visited my grandparents and my uncle in the village. It was so much fun.
M: Sounds good. What did you do there
W: I went fishing with my grandpa, picked bananas on my uncle’s farm and helped my grandma do some chores.
M: So nice. How often do you visit them
W: Every Saturday. I like staying with my grandparents and chatting with them.
M: What a kind girl you are!
12．B 13．B 14．C
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy! How are you How was your last weekend
W: Not so good, John. I went to the museum. When I took the bus home, I realized that I had left my camera in the museum.
M: Oh, it’s too bad. Did you get it back
W: No, I didn’t. I called the museum and they said it wasn’t there. I think someone must have taken it.
M: That’s terrible. You should go to the police station.
W: I think so.
M: If you want, I can go with you.
W: Thanks. I’m free now. How about you
M: I have to go to the bank now, but I’ll be OK in fifteen minutes.
W: And where shall we meet
M: I will meet you at the gate of the park.
15．A 16．C 17．C
【原文】M: Hello, Amy! Long time no see! Is everything OK
W: Yes, Jack. My father has a new job as a zookeeper.
M: A zookeeper Sounds so cool. What does he do in the zoo
W: Well, in the morning, he gives the elephants Tony and Tina a bath first, and then he feeds them.
M: What do the elephants eat
W: They eat a lot of potatoes and carrots, but not bananas or cabbages.
M: OK. What will your father do then
W: Before lunch he cleans the elephant house and sometimes he walks with them. In the afternoon, he helps them exercise.
M: Sounds interesting. By the way, does your father like his new job
W: Yes, I think so. Because he loves elephants very much. Maybe we can go to the zoo to see them this Sunday.
M: Great idea.
18．C 19．B 20．B
【原文】
W: Hi, Jackie. Today is my 14th birthday. I called you but nobody answered the phone. I'd like to invite you to my birthday meal today. I’m going shopping with Amy and Clara this morning. Then we’ll have lunch. Please join us at lunchtime if you can. My birthday meal will be held at MacDonald’s near the IFS at one o’clock. We are meeting at the gate of the restaurant at 12: 45. We will wait for you for 15 minutes before we go inside. I hope you can come. There will be a lot of friends. We will have our favorite MacDonald’s food. Oh, I nearly forget. After lunch we’re going to watch a movie together. The cinema is near the restaurant. So we won’t have to walk far. The movie will start at 3: 00 and finish at 4: 30. I really hope you can join us. It will be a wonderful afternoon.
Susan
21．B 22．A 23．A
【导语】本文是一则呼吁人们帮助无家可归的孩子们的广告。
21．细节理解题。根据“Call 492-9345 to learn about training, expense and other requirements that are needed to care for a homeless child in your family.”可知，拨打492-9345，能学习如何照顾无家可归的孩子。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Attend a General Meeting at the Mount Joy Office, Thursday, February 4th or 18th 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m..”可知，会员大会在2月4日星期四或18日下午6:00晚上8:00举行。故选A。
23．主旨大意题。根据“Nearly 14,000 children in PA State have lost their homes. Perhaps your family is able to provide housing and support for a child or a group who have no homes of their own, and need love and care. Up to now, more than 8,000 families have joined us.”可知，宾夕法尼亚州近14000名儿童失去了家园。也许你的家庭能够为一个没有自己家园的儿童或群体提供住房和情感支持，他们需要爱和照顾。到目前为止，已有8000多个家庭加入我们的行列。可知以上材料的目的是为了帮助没有家庭的孩子们。故选A。
24．B 25．C 26．A 27．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了茶叶和咖啡这两种世界上最受欢迎的饮料以及他们不同的文化内涵。
24．细节理解题。根据“ Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago.”可知，喝茶来自于中国。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“ In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers.”可知，在英国，喝茶是一种放松方式。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据“ Most people do not drink coffee to relax. ”可知，此处讲述的是喝咖啡的目的，不是放松自己，而是让他们继续前行。故选A。
27．最佳标题题。根据“ It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers.”和“ Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day.”可知，本文主要介绍了咖啡和茶叶不同的文化。故选C。
28．A 29．B 30．C 31．C
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是作者在参加一次青少年的活动后，对于自己和母亲的关系有了新的认识，不管母亲好还是不好，自己不能做选择，只能尽力使这个情形变得最好。
28．细节理解题。根据“I used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didn’t spend much time with me.”可知，母亲和作者在一起的时间很少，所以作者曾经讨厌母亲。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“Then one Friday morning I took part in a three-day self-help program for teenagers.”可知，这个项目持续三天。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“This hit my hard. I realized that, for better or worse, my mom was my mom. I couldn’t choose another mom, but I could try to make the best of the situation”可推测出，作者将设法与他母亲和睦相处。故选C。
31．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述的是作者在参加一次青少年的活动后，对于自己和母亲的关系有了新的认识，不管母亲好还是不好，自己不能做选择，只能尽力使这个情形变得最好。故选项C“我们应该试着接受而不是抱怨”符合。故选C。
32．E 33．C 34．B 35．A 36．D
【导语】本文讲了作者和父母两年前搬到了英国。详细地介绍了作者在那里生活的一些事情。
32．根据“My parents and I moved to England two years ago. I’m studying in a middle school in London. Now I get used to the life here.”可知，此处介绍的是在英国的生活，选项E“但我永远不会忘记我在另一个国家生活的最初几周。”符合语境。故选E。
33．根据“But I also felt disappointed because they were really awful.”可知，此处介绍的是吃的食物，选项C“然后一个朋友建议我试试奶酪和饼干。”符合语境。故选C。
34．根据“I was so surprised when my friend’s mother gave me a kiss when I entered his house.”可知，此处介绍的是作者的感受，选项B“那一刻我感到很尴尬，脸都红了。”符合语境。故选B。
35．根据“Here in England, I have to take a bus everywhere.”可知，此处介绍的是交通，选项A“当我在中国想去某个地方时，我就骑自行车。”符合语境。故选A。
36．根据“I remember I went to a friend’s house with a big cake for the first time two days after I moved to England. The boy’s mother stared at the cake for a while.”及“In England, a cake is more often given on someone’s birthday.”可知，作者带着蛋糕去了朋友家，而在英国蛋糕通常是在某人生日时送的，说明作者弄错了，选项D“她试图表现出礼貌，但我从她的脸上知道我做错了什么。”符合语境。故选D。
37．Shidian, Yunnan Province. 38．At the age of 17. 39．To achieve his dream of exploring space. 40．We should study hard for our dreams and believe that our dreams will come true one day.
【导语】本文主要介绍了神舟十六号航天员桂海潮的励志人生。
37．根据“Born in 1986 in Shidian, Yunnan Province, Gui grew up in a common family.”可知，桂海潮出生于云南施甸。故填Shidian, Yunnan Province.
38．根据“His interest in aerospace (航空航天) began at the age of 17.”可知，桂海潮17岁时对航空航天感兴趣。故填At the age of 17.
39．根据“To achieve his dream of exploring space, Gui spent nine years taking his bachelor’s, master’s and PhD degrees (学士、硕士和博士学位) at Beihang University.”可知，为了实现他探索太空的梦想，桂花了九年时间在北京航空航天大学攻读学士、硕士和博士学位。故填To achieve his dream of exploring space.
40．开放性试题，答案不唯一。参考答案We should study hard for our dreams and believe that our dreams will come true one day.
41．B 42．B 43．B 44．B 45．A 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文主要描写了作者一直在探究人生的意义是什么。
41．句意：我听到的最好的答案是“生命的意义在于赋予生命意义。”
looked看；heard听到，注重结果；listened听，注重过程。根据“The best answer I’ve ever...was ‘The meaning of life is to give life meaning.’”可知，此处是指听到的最好的答案，强调结果。故选B。
42．句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，我通过简单地玩耍、跑步、游泳、大笑和骑自行车来赋予我的生命意义。
hardly几乎不；simply简单地；ever曾经。根据“When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by...playing, running, swimming, laughing and riding my bike.”可知，此处是指小时候只是通过简单地玩耍、跑步、游泳、大笑和骑自行车来赋予生命的意义。故选B。
43．句意：当我上学的时候，我通过学习，努力学习，取得好成绩，努力让我的父母感到骄傲，从而赋予了我的人生意义。
down低落的；proud骄傲的；worried担心的。根据“When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my mom and dad...”可知，此处是指让父母骄傲。故选B。
44．句意：在大学里，我通过决定我想学什么和我想准备什么样的职业找到了生命的意义。
covered覆盖；found找到；watched看。根据“In college, I...meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what career（职业） I wanted to...for.”可知，此处是指找到了生命的意义。故选B。
45．句意：在大学里，我通过决定我想学什么和我想准备什么样的职业找到了生命的意义。
prepare准备；pay支付；provide提供。根据“In college, I...meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what career（职业） I wanted to...for.”可知，此处是指为职业做准备。故选A。
46．句意：当我还是一名教师时,我发现了帮助年轻人接受新思想和旧智慧的意义。
open打开；keep保持；protect保护。根据“When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning by helping...young minds to new ideas and old wisdom.”可知，此处是指打开年轻人的思路。故选A。
47．句意：当我结婚时，我发现了保护、供养和支持家人的意义。
mentioning提到；supporting支持；educating教育。根据“When I got married, I found meaning in protecting, providing for, and...my family.”可知，此处是指支持家人。故选B。
48．句意：当我发现我女儿出生时患有精神疾病。
with带有；into到……里面；of属于……的。此处考查固定表达be born with“天生具有”。故选A。
49．句意：随着年龄的增长，我开始意识到意义不是来去匆匆的。
sadder更伤心的；opener更开放的；older更老的。根据“As I got..., I began to realize that meaning isn’t something that comes and goes. ”可知，此处是指我越来越老。故选C。
50．句意：我们有责任创造自己的意义。
creating创造；collecting收集；wasting浪费。根据“We are responsible（负责任的） for...our own meaning.”可知，此处是指创造自己的意义。故选A。
51．ninth 52．tallest 53．himself 54．luckily 55．taught 56．better 57．periods 58．from 59．how 60．sending
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的美国朋友Robert的基本信息。
51．句意：当我九年级的时候，一些交换生来我的学校学习。根据“grade”可知，此处是讲“在九年级”，应用序数词，ninth“第九”，故填ninth。
52．句意：Robert是他们中最高的。根据“of them”可知，此处应用形容词tall的最高级，tallest“最高的”，故填tallest。
53．句意：当他自我介绍时，我就知道他喜欢打棒球。根据“I knew he likes playing baseball”可知，此处应是Robert介绍他自己，用he的反身代词himself“他自己”，故填himself。
54．句意：幸运的是，他的寄宿家庭是我的家。根据“And...,”可知，此处用副词，修饰整个句子，故填luckily。
55．句意：我帮助他学习中文，他教我英语。根据“helped”可知，句子应是一般过去时，taught是teach的过去式，故填taught。
56．句意：老实说，他可以打得比我好。根据“than”可知此处用副词well的比较级，故填better。
57．句意：然而，好的时期总是短暂的。根据“are”可知此处用名词复数作主语，故填periods。
58．句意：一周后，我收到了他的来信。from“来自”，故填from。
59．句意：他告诉我他在中国的旅行是多么美妙。根据“He told me...wonderful his travel in China was”可知，此处是感叹句，中心词是wonderful，即how+形容词+主谓，故填how。
60．句意：我们决定通过发送电子邮件来保持联系。by介词，后跟动名词，故填sending。
61．从他的成功故事中可以学到很多东西。 62．他深感痛苦，决定让祖母为他感到骄傲。 63．这意味着除非他接受每月1600美元的治疗，否则他不能长得很高。 64．He knew he was born to play football. 65．But his success is not accidental.
【导语】本文主要讲述了足球明星梅西的励志故事。
61．There’re“有”；so many things“很多东西”；learned from“从……中学习”；his successful story“他的成功故事”，故填：从他的成功故事中可以学到很多东西。
62．be in deep pain“处于深深的痛苦之中”；decide to do sth“决定做某事”；make his grandmother proud of him“让祖母为他感到骄傲”，故填：他深感痛苦，决定让祖母为他感到骄傲。
63．This meant“这意味着”；couldn’t“不能”；grow very tall“长得很高”；unless“除非”；received a treatment“接受治疗”；that引导定语从句，无实际意义；cost $1,600 per month“每月花费1600美元”，故填：这意味着除非他接受每月1600美元的治疗，否则他不能长得很高。
64．know“知道”；be born to do sth“生来做某事”；play football“踢足球”，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填He knew he was born to play football.
65．but“但是”；his success“他的成功”；not accidental“不是偶然”，此句是一般现在时，故填But his success is not accidental.
66．例文
Recently, I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should go out with their friends on weekends.
My parents think that teenagers should stay at home on weekends. They should go over their lessons. And they could have enough time to have a good sleep. They also think teenagers should help parents do some housework on weekends.
In my opinion, we teenagers should be allowed to go out with friends for fun on weekends, so we can relax more. And we can also share ideas with each other. What’s more, we can also take some exercise together to keep fit.
【总体分析】①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
【写作步骤】第一步，表明写作意图。引出“周末学生该不该与同学外出活动”这一论点；
第二步，具体阐述父母的观点；
第三步，阐述自己的观点。
【亮点词汇】①go over复习
②share...with与……分享
③keep fit保持健康
【高分句型】①My parents think that teenagers should stay at home on weekends.(that引导的宾语从句)
②we can also take some exercise together to keep fit.(动词不定式作目的状语)
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