资源简介

Unit 1 Making friends
重点单词：
1.German adj.德国的；n.德国人，德语 Germany n.德国 2.grammar n.语法
sound n.声音（指自然界的各种声音）；voice（一般指人发出的声音，说话、唱歌、谈笑等）；noise（指“噪音”）
complete（过去式completed） v.完成；adj.完全的，彻底的 complete后接名词或代词；finish后接名词或代词或动词ing形式。
hobby(复数hobbies) n.爱好 6.country(复数countries) n.国家 7.age n.年龄
8.dream n.梦想（dream of 梦想；dream about梦见） 例句：My dream is to be an engineer.
9.everyone（同义词everybody) pron.人人；所有人 everyone作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
11.elder adj.年长的（放在名词前，不能用于than引导的比较级中）例句：My elder sister is three years older than I.
13.friendly（unfriendly反义词) adj.友爱的；友好的 friendship n.友谊短语：be friendly to sb.对某人友好 例句：Our Chinese teacher is friendly to us.
14.an engineer 一个工程师 16.Japan n.日本Japanese adj.日本的 n.日本人； Japanese(复数）日本人
18.yourself（反身代词） pron.你自己 you 你，你们(主格、宾格)； yourselves你们自己
二、重点短语：
1. be from = come from 来自于…… 2. live with 和……一起住 3. close to (在空间、时间上)接近 4. go to school去上学 5.(be) good at+动词ing 擅长做某事 6. ’d like to = would like to愿意
7. make friends with与……交朋友 8. all over遍及（all over the world全世界）
9. every day每天 10. play basketball打篮球 11.welcome to 欢迎来到...
12.in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间 13.far away from 远离 14.look like 看起来像
15.on the Internet 在网上 16.hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
三、重点句型：
1.我来自德国。 I'm from Germany.
2.我与家人一起住在一栋附近有一些山的房子里。I live with my family in a house close to some mountains.
3.每天，我乘校车去上学。Every day, I go to school by school bus.
4.我喜欢我的学校，因为老师们都很友好。 I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly.
5.我的梦想是成为一名工程师。 My dream is to be an engineer.
6.我擅长游泳和打篮球。 I'm good at swimming and playing basketball.
7.我想和来自世界各地的年轻人交朋友！I want to make friends with young people from all over the world!
四、写作范文：写一篇不少于60词的英语短文介绍你的新朋友David，其中David的情况如下：1、13岁，来自加拿大；2、高个子，短发；3、圆脸，大鼻子，小嘴巴，大眼睛；4、喜欢蓝色，穿蓝色上衣和黑色裤子；5、与你在同一年级，但不同班，是好朋友。
My New Friend
I have a new friend in my school. His name is David. He is thirteen years old.He is from Canada. He is tall and has short hair. He has a round face, a big nose, a small mouth and big eyes. He is in（穿） a blue jacket and black pants. His favorite colour is blue. We are in the same grade, but in different classes. We are good friends.
Unit 2 Daily life
重点单词：
daily adj.每日的；日常的 daily life 日常生活 2.an article 一篇文章 3.never adv.从不 4.play table tennis 打乒乓球5.ride (过去式rode) v.骑；驾驶 ride a bicycle骑自行车
6.usually (形容词usual) adv.通常地 7.so conj.因此;所以 so引导结果状语从句，不能与because连用。例句：She is kind, so we all like her. Don’t look so angry.
8.seldom adv.很少；不常 例句：The children are seldom ill.这些孩子很少生病。频度副词：always 一直，总是 usually 通常 often经常 sometimes 有时 seldom/hardly 几乎不 never 从不
9.Geography n.地理 10.break (同义词rest)n.休息 have/take a break 休息一会儿
11.bell n.铃；钟 12.ring (过去式rang)v.响起铃声，（使）发出钟声
13.end (反义词start/begin) v.终止；结束 at the end of... 在...的末端 in the end 最后，终于
15.practice (动词practice/practise + doing sth.)n.练习 16.together adv.在一起17.market n.市场
18.guitar n.吉他 play the guitar弹吉他 19.grade n.年级 Class 1, Grade 7 七年级1班
二、重点短语：
1. junior high school初级中学 2. on foot步行
3. take part in参加（参加群众性活动，起相应作用） join(指参加某团体，成为其中的一个成员）
attend(为正式用语，指参加会议，出席典礼、上课、上学等)
4. have a good time(=enjoy oneself)过得愉快 5. go to bed去睡觉 6. get up起床
7. enjoy doing... 喜欢做... 8. in the world 在世界上 9. play games做游戏
10. from .. to... 从…到… 11.learn about 了解 12.run to... 跑向...
13.each other 互相 14.between...and... 在...之间 15.later in the afternoon 下午晚些时候
16.arrive at=get to=reach 到达 17.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
三、重点句型：
1.我的学校距离我家很近，因此我总是步行去上学。
My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot.
2.我喜欢了解世界上不同的地方。 I enjoy learning about different places in the world.
3.铃声一响，我就和我最好的朋友们汤姆和杰克跑到操场上。
When the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack.
4.(间休)多么短啊！ How short it is!
5.午饭时间是从上午11：50到下午12：30。 Lunch is from 11: 50 a.m. to 12: 30 p.m.
6.然后我、汤姆和杰克一起去参加学校乐队排练。
Then Tom, Jack and I take part in the school band practice.
7.在学校里我总是过得很愉快。 I always have a good time at school.
8.我最喜欢的科目是地理。My favourite subject is Geography.
四、写作范文：
根据下面提示内容，以“My School Life”为题写一篇英语作文。
提示：1.早上7点起床；2.每天坐公交车去上学；3.早上8点开始上课，12点吃午饭，下午2点去操场玩，4点放学回家。 要求：1.句子通顺、表达准确，可适当增加细节使内容连贯；2.词数60以上。
My School Life
I have a happy school life. In the morning, I usually get up at seven o'clock.Then I have breakfast. I take my schoolbag and go to school by bus every day. We begin our classes at eight o'clock. At twelve, I have lunch at school. At two o'clock in the afternoon, we stay outside to play games. I like it very much. At about four o'clock, I go home with my friends.
Unit 3 The Earth
重点单词：1.Earth n.地球 on Earth 在地球上 2.quiz n.知识竞赛；小测验 3.pattern n.模式；形式
4.protect (名词protection) v.保护 5.report n.报告 6.part n.部分 7.land n.陆地 8.field n.田地
9.large adj.大的 10.provide v.提供 provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物
12.burn （过去式burned/burnt)v.燃烧 13.energy n.能量；能源 14.pollute (名词pollution；形容词polluted)v.污染
15.into prep.到……里面；进入 16.ground n.地面 on the ground 在地面上 17.kill v.杀死
18.must modal v.必须19.important adj.重要的 importance n.重要性
20.fact n.事实in fact 事实上 21.kilometre n.公里；千米 22.own adj.自己的
23.catch (过去式caught) v.捕捉 24.few adj.不多；很少 25.away adv.去别处；朝另一个方向
二、重点短语：
2. make energy制造能源 save energy节约能源
3. put...into... 把...倒入... 4. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 5. throw away 扔 （throw-过去式threw)
6. a lot of 很多，大量（修饰可数名词和不可数名词） lots of 很多，大量(只修饰可数名词）
三、重点句型：
1.地球上也有不同的动物。 There are different animals on Earth too.
2.地球为我们提供空气、水和食物。 The Earth provides us with air, water and food.
3.我们燃烧东西来获取能量。 We burn things to make energy.
4.我们把垃圾倒进海里和埋入地下。 We put our rubbish into the sea and under the ground.
5.这污染了地球，杀死了动植物。 This pollutes the Earth and kills animals and plants.
6.我们必须停止做这些事情。 We must stop doing these things.
7.对我们来说，为了我们的未来，保护地球是很重要的。 It is important for us to protect the Earth for our future.
四、写作范文：
上周一你班举行了“爱护水、节约水”的主题活动，请你根据以下要点为你校校报写一篇活动的报道。1.活动内容：全班讨论如何节约水和爱护水2.活动收获：我们知道我国一些地方水源受到污染;我市虽有一些河流和湖泊,但也缺水。所以……(节水和爱护水的方法至少各发挥一点)。3.活动感受：......
Last Monday we held an activity about saving and protecting water.
Now we know that, some of the rivers are polluted in our country and that we are short of water although there are some rivers and lakes in our city. As a result,we need to protect and save water. For example, we shouldn't leave water running after using it. Besides, we mustn't throw rubbish into the rivers.
After taking part in the activity, we had a better understanding of the importance(重要性) of protecting the environment and saving water.
Unit 4 Seasons
重点单词：
1. Australia n.澳大利亚 Australian 澳大利亚人；澳大利亚的 2. footprint n.脚印；
3. wet adj.湿的 dry adj.干燥的 4. kick（过去式kicked） v.踢 5.town n.镇
6. blow (过去式blew)v.吹 7.everything pron.一切；所有事物 8.trip n.旅行 9. shine (过去式shone)v.照耀
10. brightly adv.明亮地 bright adj.明亮的 13.snowy adj.下雪多的 14.spend (过去式spent) v.度过；花（时间）
15. relative n.亲戚；亲属 16.during prep. 在...期间 17. grandparent n.祖父（母）；外祖父（母）
二、重点短语：
1. take a trip 去旅行 2. go on a picnic去野餐 3. make snowmen堆雪人
4. fly kites放风筝 5. go swimming去游泳 6. have a picnic野餐
7. go to the beach 去海滩 8. at this time of year 在一年中的这个时候
三、重点句型：
1.春天，天气开始变暖。 In spring, the weather starts to get warm.
2.春天出游是令人兴奋的事。 It is exciting to take a trip in spring.
3.很多人喜欢去海边并在海里游泳。 Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea.
每年的这个时候出去野餐是令人愉快的，因为天气凉爽、干燥。
It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.
5.在春节期间，人们通常与他们的亲戚一起度过。
People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.
四、写作范文：
请以“My Favorite Season”为题，写一篇英语短文，字数60词以上。
My Favorite Season
There are four seasons in a year. My favorite season is winter.
First, although it is cold, I can make snowmen with my friends. That's wonderful! What's more, it is the season of festivals. The New Year's Day, Christmas Day and the most important festival in a year for Chinese: the Spring Festival is also in winter! All the family members are back home at that time.
That's why I like winter best. What about you
Unit 5 Visiting the Moon
一、重点单词：
1. diary (复数diaries) n.日记；日记簿 2. space n.太空 in space 在太空 3. spaceship n.宇宙飞船
4. spacesuit n.宇航服；航天服 5.nervous adj.紧张的 6.leave (过去式left) v.离开
7. able adj.能；能够 (名词ability) unable(反义词) 8.tie (过去式tied) v.系；捆；绑
9.ourselves pron.我们自己 -(主格we)- (形容词性物主代词our) 10. without (反义词with有) prep.没有
11. weak (反义词strong) adj.虚弱的；无力的 12. breathe (名词breath)v.呼吸13.if conj.如果
14. camera n.照相机 15.work v.运行；运转 16. garden n.花园 17.rock n.岩石
18.postcard n.明信片 19.machine n.机器 20. return v.返回
二、重点短语：
1. more than = over多于 2. (be) able to能够 3. have to 不得不，必须
4. so that以便 5. take photos拍照 6. as...as 像……一样；如同
7. that is 也就是说，即 8. such as例如 9. can't wait 迫不及待 10. take sb. to 将某人带到
三、重点句型：
1.它会带我们去月球。 It'll take us to the Moon.
2.月球距离地球大约380000公里，因此我们要花大约四天的时间才能到达那儿。
The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so it'll take us about four days to get there.
3.太空中没有重力，因此我们都可以漂浮在宇宙飞船中。
There's no gravity in space, so we'll all be able to float around in the spaceship.
4.我们将不得不把自己绑在床上，以便在睡梦中不会漂走！
We'll have to tie ourselves to our beds so that we won't float away in our sleep!
5.我打算尽可能多拍些照片，也就是说，如果我的相机在那里仍然可以用的话...
I'm going to take as many photos as I can, that is, if my camera still works up there...
四、写作范文：
暑假将至，同学们就自己暑假的生活进行了交流，请你用英语向美籍教师Mr.Brown介绍有关情况以及自己的暑期计划。 内容包括以下要点: 1.有的同学打算外出旅游，放松一下； 2.有的同学计划在家中多读书;
3.有的同学准备参加体育锻炼，保持身体健康； 4.谈谈自己的暑假安排。 要求： 不要逐词翻译，文中不要提及真实的校名和姓名。
Summer vacation is coming. We have different(不同的) plans for it. Some of my classmates are going to visit some places of interest. Some are not going out,they are going to do some reading. Some want to do more sports to keep fit(保持健康). I plan to go to Beijing to see the football games, because I will have a good chance to make more friends and learn more about the world.
Unit 6 Travelling around Asia
重点单词：
Asia n.亚洲 Asian adj.亚洲的；亚洲人 2.guide n.手册；指南 3.area n.地域；地区
4. traditional adj.传统的 tradition n.传统 5.modern adj.现代的；近代的
6. sightseeing n.观光；游览 7.centre n.中心点；中心 central adj.中心的
8. building n.建筑 build v.建设 9. across prep.在……对面；在……对过 10. just adv.正好；恰好
11. light (过去式lit) v.照亮；使明亮
12.direction n.方向 direct v.指导 13. natural adj.自然的；天然的 nature n.自然（界）
14. beauty n.美；美丽 beautiful adj.美丽的 15.outside prep.在……外面 inside prep.在……里面
三、重点短语：
1. travel guide旅行手册 2. place(s) of interest 名胜古迹 3. in the centre of 在……的中心
4.light up 点亮；照亮 5. in the north-west of 在……的西北部 6. such as例如
7. walk along 沿着……走 8. every direction四面八方
四、重点句型：
1.上海是世界上最大的城市之一。 Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world.
2.如果你喜欢观光的话，你会爱上它的！ If you like sightseeing, you will love it!
3.外滩是老上海和新上海的交汇处。 The Bund is where old Shanghai meets new Shanghai.
4.浦东新区正好在黄浦江对面，拥有很多现代建筑。
The Pudong New Area, just across the Huangpu River, has many modern buildings.
夜晚，这些高楼大厦照亮了四面八方的天空。
At night, these tall buildings light up the sky in every direction.
四、写作范文：
请你以“A Visit to Guilin”为题，用英语写一篇短文。注意语句之间的逻辑关系，务必行文流畅。
要求：要点齐全，表达正确，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写清晰、规范。可紧扣主题适当发挥,词数60以上。
A Visit to Guilin
Last summer I went to Guilin with my parents. We visited Lijiang by boat.The water was very clean and we could see a lot of fish in the river. We also climbed the hills. The trees on the hills were very green. We had a good time and felt happy. Guilin is one of the most beautiful cities in our country. The people of Guilin are friendly. I love Guilin very much.
Unit 7 School clubs
一、重点单词：
1.fair n.展览会；展销会 2.rocket n.火箭 3.power n.能；能量 powerful adj.有能量的
4. attend v.参加 5. teach (过去式taught) v.教；讲授
6. disappear v.消失；消散 appear v.出现 appearance n.样貌 7. another pron.又一；另一（事物或人
8.surprised adj.吃惊的；感到惊讶的surprise n.&v.(使)惊讶9.amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的 amaze v.使惊奇
10.skill n.技术 11. recent adj.近来的；新近的 recently adv. 最近12. headline n.大字标题
13. information(不可数) n.消息；资料 14. an ant 一只蚂蚁 15. butterfly(复数butterflies) n.蝴蝶
二、重点短语：
1.learn about学习 2. all the way 一路上；自始至终 3. of course当然
4. remote control遥控器 5. take sth.from... 从……拿出某物 6.look up (在字典或参考书中)查阅，查检
三、重点句型：
1.我们的俱乐部会教你如何制作火箭。 Our club will teach you how to build rockets.
2.它会一直到太空去吗？ Will it go all the way into space
3.她从桌上拿了一辆玩具车，然后使用遥控器控制着它绕着操场到处跑。
She took a toy car from the table and then used a remote control to drive it all around the playground.
四、写作范文：
何敏是一个来自贫困地区的孩子，虽然品学兼优，但却因为家庭贫寒而辍学。假设你是他们班的班长，组织了一次班级活动，为何敏义演(give a show for free)、义捐 (give out)，帮助她完成学业。请根据所给提示写一篇60词左右短文介绍这次活动。
提示： 1.活动时间：8月25日上午；2.活动地点：学校操场；3.义捐物品：钱、书和衣物。
On the morning of August 25, our class gave a show for free on the playground in our school. We wanted to help He Min. She had to drop out of school because her family was poor(贫穷的). Some students sang and danced, and some students showed a play called Hope Project. We raised money for her. After that we gave out our books, clothes and other things to help her finish her study.
Unit 8 Collecting things
一、重点单词：
1.unusual adj.与众不同的；不寻常的 usual adj.寻常的 2. interview n.&v. 采访
3.model n.模型 4. stamp n.邮票 5.doorbell n.门铃 6. front adj.前面的 7.silver adj.银色的
8.push v.按；摁 9.soon adv.不久 10. grandson n.孙子；外孙 11. granddaughter n.孙女；外孙女
12.newspaper n.报纸 13.inside adv.向里面 outside adv.向外面 15.follow(过去式followed) v.跟随
16.hardly adv.几乎不；几乎没有 17.space n.空间 18. free adj.空闲的；免费的；自由的 busy adj.忙碌的
19. should modal v.应该 20.sentence n. 21. magazine n.杂志
22.something pron.某事；某物 anything pron.任何东西；任何事物(something、anything等复合不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用单数）
23.ago adv.以前 three days ago 三天前 24.over adv.以上；大于；多于
26.really adv.(强调观点等)确实，的确 real adj.真实的 27.everywhere adv.处处；到处；各个地方
二、重点短语：
1.living room 客厅，起居室 2. (be) bad for 对…有害的 3. (be) interested in 对……感兴趣
4. have some tea喝茶 5. front door前门 6.work(s) of art(绘画、雕塑等)艺术作品
三、重点句型：
1.他们家的前门上有八个门铃！ There are eight doorbells on their front door!
2.客厅里几乎没有孩子们可以坐的地方了。 There was hardly any space for the children to sit down.
3.孩子们跟随她来到客厅，看到那里有许多的玩具。
The children followed her into the living room and saw lots of toys there.
4.你们有功课要做，所以你们不应该花太多的时间收藏东西！
You have your school work to do, so you shouldn't spend too much time collecting things!
四、写作范文：
请根据下面的提示，以“My Hobby”为题，写一篇不少于60词的英语短文。
提示： 1. What is your hobby 2. When do you start your hobby 3. What can you learn from your hobby
My Hobby
My hobby is watching TV. It becomes an important part of my life. Sometimes I spend two hours a day (in) watching TV.
I began to watch TV when I was a child. Now I watch TV at weekends and on holidays because I work hard on weekdays. Watching TV makes me relaxed.
My favorite program（节目） is history. I can learn many things from it. TV is not only(不但) a tool to make my life colorful, but also(而且） a friend to me.

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