资源简介

(共49张PPT)
2024
龙腾四海春意浓
indicate vt
① [正式用语] 指示；指出：
The arrow on a sign indicates the way to go.
② 表明；显示 ：
The study indicates a connection between poverty and crime.
③ 示意；暗示：
In his letter, he indicated his willingness to cooperate.
He smiles and nods, indicating that everything is fine.
indication n [C] & [U] 迹象；表示；标示
基本义
在正式的邀请函中经常会用到一些惯用的敬语，如“敬请光临 ”、“请届时出席”等等。那么大家知道这些敬语如何用英文表达吗？
request
敬请光临 ___________________________
请届时出席 ______________________________________
Your presence is requested.
Your presence is requested for the occasion.
request n.
[C] & [U] (正式的) 要求；请求：
make a request for help
The pianist listened to our request that he (should) play in public again.
at sb’s request / at the request of sb 应某人的要求：
The students were there at the teacher’s request.
request v.
[正式用语] 请求；要求 ：
You can request a free ticket for the show at the reception desk.
① request sb to do sth:
Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.
② request + that ... (should) do sth:
We request that the discussion (should) be put off.
与ask (for)同义，但request更正式
fancy
I fancy you. Is that so hard to believe
我喜欢你。有那么难相信吗？——《吸血鬼日记》
fancy dress
wave
爵士舞 wave 动作
词源义和基本义是 “move back and forth 来回移动 / 摇摆”
山峦的 wave
大海的 wave
lantern n.灯笼
Lantern Festival
dessert n.甜点
■ vt 吸引；引起 (……的兴趣)：
Dickens’ style of writing attracted audiences from all walks of life.
attract ... to:
What attracted me most to the job was the chance to travel.
attract v.
attraction n
[U] 吸引；吸引力：
When we met at the restaurant I felt an immediate attraction for him.
[C] 有吸引力的事物 / 人：
Hampton Court Palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.
attractive adj 有吸引力的；有魅力的：
This is one of the most attractive places I’ve been to.
词汇拓展
抽象名词具体化
firework n.烟火；烟花
decorate v.装饰；布置；美化
Christmas decorations
a Chinese theme in the interior decoration
riddle n.谜；谜语
Part of the Lantern Festival tradition involves a game to guess riddles attached to the lanterns.
competition n.
formal adj.正式的
(某事发生的) 时刻；场合 ：
on this / that occasion
I’ve met him on several occasions.
Occasions are quite rare when I have the time to spend a day with
my kids.
[常用单数] 时机；机会 ：
I saw them at the funeral, but it was not a suitable occasion for discussing holiday plans.
重大 / 特殊活动；盛会：
social occasions
a special occasion
occasion n [C]
常用搭配
on occasion(s) 有时；偶尔：
It is said that on occasion Byron swam by moon light in the lake.
on the occasion of 在……之际：
I traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion of Dad’s death.
词汇拓展
occasional adj [只用于名词前] 偶然的；偶尔的
occasionally adv 偶尔；间或：
Occasionally, I would read a novel that was assigned, but I didn’t enjoy this type of reading.
【注意】
当occasion后跟定语从句，且从句完整，需要关系副词时，如果意思为“时机” 则用when，如果意思为 “场合”则用where。
There are occasions when we don’t talk but we understand each other.
It is helpful to put children in an occasion where they can see themselves differently.
host n.东道主；主人
hostess n. 女主人
Germany hosted the World Cup finals. 德国主办了世界杯决赛。
editor n.主编；编辑
edit v.编辑
edition n.版本
embrace v.
如果有勇气承认错误，那么所犯的错误也是可以被原谅的。
——李小龙
admit v.
vt [正式用语] 容许……进入 ：
Only ticket-holders will be admitted to / into the stadium.
vt [正式用语] 接纳；招收 ：
I shall be very likely to be admitted to my
dream university.
The table-tennis team of our school is
admitting new players.
admit v.
vt & vi 承认 ：
We should have the courage to admit (to) our
mistakes.
I had to admit (to) being nervous about the test.
vt & vi 供认：
He refused to admit (to) the other charges.
She admitted having stolen / stealing the car.
[U] & [C] 接纳；进入权；准许入会 / 学：
Admission by ticket.
She failed to gain admission to the university of her choice.
the university admissions policy / office
[C] [常作单数] 承认；供认：
an admission of a mistake / failure
admission n
[U] 入场费：
admission charges / prices
词汇拓展
admittedly adv [句子副词] 诚然；不可否认地：
The technique is painful, admittedly, but it benefits the patient greatly.
effort n.
I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort; second, more effort; third, still more effort.
— Thomas Hardy
可以说成功之道唯三点：努力，努力，再努力！
——托马斯·哈代
托马斯·哈代 (Thomas Hardy，1840 — 1928) ，英国诗人、小说家。哈代早期和中期的创作以小说为主，继承和发扬了维多利亚时代的文学传统。代表作品有小说《德伯家的苔丝》(Tess of the D’Urbervilles)、《无名的裘德》(Jude the Obscure) 等。晚年以其诗歌开拓了英国20世纪的文学。
great effort 巨大努力
joint effort 共同努力
without effort 毫不费力
make every effort 竭尽全力
team effort 团队努力
make an effort to do sth
努力去做某事
spare no effort to do
take pains to do
struggle for
try one’s best to do
努力去做某事
1. Having lost his father, Roy became very unhappy.
2. I lost my way in the network of tiny alleys.
3. Argentina lost to German in the 2014 FIFA World Cup.
4. The company lost heavily because of wrong judgment.
5. I lost the last sentence of his speech.
6. Come on, there’s no time to lose.
lose (lost, lost) vt 失去；丢失；丧失
loss 抽象名词由动词lose转化而来
失去
迷路
输给
损失
没听清
没时间磨蹭
lose oneself in 专心于；全神贯注于：
She listened attentively to the music, losing herself in its beauty.
(be) lost in 沉湎于；专注于：
He was lost in his books and did not notice my coming.
Lost in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
loser n [C] 失败者；输家
lose v.
loss n.[C] & [U]
遗失；失去；丧失：
a sense of loss
hair / hearing / weight loss
loss of memory / memory loss
死亡；去世：
I was trying to recover from the loss of my father.
亏损；损失：
profit and loss
The company made a loss of $100,000 last year.
If she leaves, it will be a big loss to the school.
失落感
(be) at a loss 感到迷惑；不知所措：
We are at a loss as to what kind of business to start.
Their snowy mountain tops form a beautiful picture that will leave you at a loss for words (= unable to think what to say).
eve n.前夕，前一天
Christmas Eve
New Year Eve
Chinese New Year Eve
software n.计算机软件
software development 软体开发
software design 软体设计
software system 软体系统
computer software 计算机软件
computer engineering 软体工程
adult n.成人；成年人
adult=grown-up
adulthood--childhood
token n.象征；标志
Please accept this gift as a token of our gratitude.
区区薄礼，仪表谢忱，请笑纳
process n.过程；进程 v.加工
in the process of (doing) sth.
在做某事的过程中，某事在进行中
in the process 同时，在……过程中
Most of the food we buy is processed in some way.
我们买的大部分食品都是用某种方法加工过。
retired adj.退休的；退役的
retire v.退休；退役
retirement n. 退休；退役
exist v.存在；实际上有
exist--existence
come into existence/ being 存在；产生
Does life exist on other planets
其他行星上有生命吗？
overseas
adj. 海外的；外国的
overseas market 海外市场
overseas Chinese 海外华侨
overseas investment 海外投资
overseas trade 海外贸易
adv.在国外；在海外
= abroad
global adj.全球的；全世界的
globe n. 地球；地球仪
globally adv.全球地
globalization n.全球化
globalize v.使...全球化
citizen n. 公民；市民
senior citizen 老年人
netizen 网民
nationality n. 国籍
nation n.国家
audience n. 听众
The audience was quiet.
The audience are watching the game.
interact v. 互动
interact with... 与...互动
interaction n.互动
joy n. 欢欣；愉快；喜悦
enjoy v.享受
joyful adj. 高兴的
phenomenon n. 现象
Climate change is a global phenomenon.
Elaborate on what you want to discuss.

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