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第1课时 (Part 1)
Unit 6 Holidays
Join In 剑桥· 四年级下册
Enjoy a song
Free talk
Q1: Do you like holidays
Q2: Where do you want to go on holiday
在休假
假期
长城
Where
夏威夷
俄罗斯
What do you do on holiday
海，海洋
swim in the sea
visit my aunt and uncle
参观，游览；拜访，访问，看望
伯父；叔父；舅父；姑父；姨父
姑母；姨母；婶母;
伯母;舅母
长城
假期
on holiday
Hawaii
Russia
sea
aunt
uncle
visit
The Great Wall
holiday
在休假
参观，游览；拜访，访问，看望
夏威夷
俄罗斯
海，海洋
姑母；姨母；婶母；
伯母；舅母
伯父；叔父；舅父；姑父；姨父
点击花朵，看看你都读对了吗？
Read fast and answer: who are they
Lisa
Matt
Liu Lei and his brother
Mike and his sister
1 Children from all over the world talk
about their holidays. Listen and match.
Which country do the children come from
Name Country
Lisa
Matt
Liu Lei
Mike
Canada
the US
China
Russia
Listen and fill in the table.
Where do the children go for their holiday
Lisa
Matt
Liu Lei
Mike
Beijing
Hawaii
the farm
the US
Listen and match.
Listen and match.
A
Lisa
Matt
D
Liu Lei
B
Mike
C
Listen, ask and answer.
What is Lisa doing
What is Matt doing
What are Liu Lei and his brother doing
What are Mike and his sister doing
She is visiting the Great Wall.
He is riding a horse.
They are playing football.
They are swimming.
This is Lisa from Canada. What is she doing
Hi, we’re on holiday in Beijing.
We’re visiting the Great Wall.
A
visit+某地 参观/游览某地
visit+某人 拜访/看望某人
注意：专有名词的首字母需大写。
Read and learn.
This is Matt from the US. What is he doing
Hi, I’m visiting my uncle on the
farm. Here I’m riding a horse.
D
ride a horse 骑马
This is Liu Lei from China together with his
brother. What are they doing
Hi, we’re visiting our aunt in the US. We’re playing football in the park.
B
together with+某人 和某人一起
This is Mike from Russia together with his
sister. What are they doing
Hi, we’re in Hawaii. We’re
swimming in the sea.
C
in the sea 在海里
Language points
现在进行时
(1) 现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存在的
状态，常和now连用。“am/is/are+动词-
ing形式”是现在进行时的构成。
(2) 现在进行时的基本句型结构：
① 肯定句：主语+am/is/are+动词-ing形式(+其他).
例句：她正在弹钢琴。
She is playing the piano.
② 否定句：主语+am/is/are not+动词-ing形式(+其他).
例句：他没在放风筝。
He is not flying a kite.
③ 一般疑问句：
Am/Is/Are+主语+动词-ing形式(+其他)
Are you writing a letter
例句：你正在写信吗
④ 特殊疑问句：
疑问词+am/is/are+主语+动词-ing形式(+其他)
例句：你现在正在做什么
What are you doing now
动词-ing形式的构成规则
(1) 一般情况下，直接在动词词尾后加-ing。
例如：work → working sleep → sleeping
(2) 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，先去e再加-ing。
例如：come → coming take → taking
若是以发音的字母e结尾的动词，则不能去e。
例如：see → seeing
(3) 以单个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，要
先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ing。
例如：sit → sitting plan → planning
(4) 少数以ie结尾的动词，通常先将ie改为y，再加-ing。
例如：die → dying lie → lying
Practice
Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
Q: What is she doing
A: _____________________.
Q: What is he doing
A: _____________________.
She is reading a book
He is painting
Q: What are they doing
A: _________________________.
Q: What is he doing
A: _____________________.
They are playing basketball
He is sleeping
Summary
Key words & phrases:
the Great Wall, uncle, visit, aunt, holiday,
Hawaii, on holiday, sea, Russia
Key sentences:
谈论度假：
Hi, I’m visiting my uncle on the farm.
Here I’m riding a horse.
Exercises
一、选出下列每组中不同类的一项。
1. A. Russia B. Hawaii C. Canada
2. A. visit B. talk C. holiday
3. A. sea B. uncle C. aunt
4. A. riding B. sing C. eating
二、选词填空，补全句子。（只填序号，可重复使用）
1. There are many animals _____ the farm.
2. The children are talking _____ their holidays.
3. We can see some flowers _____ the park.
4. They are _____ holiday _____ Rome.
5. This is Jimmy _____ the US together _____
his brother.
A. in B. on C. with D. from E. about
B
E
A
B
A
D
C
三、根据图片写出正确的短语，补全对话。
1. —What is the boy doing
—He is _________________.
2. —What is the girl doing
—She is ___________________.
playing football
playing the piano
3. —What is Sarah doing
—She is ___________________.
4. —What are they doing
—They are _________________.
doing her homework
playing ping-pong
Recite and copy new words 3 times.
Review the text on page 44.
Do the relative exercises.
Homework

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