资源简介 齐齐哈尔市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。全卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。考生作答时将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。注意事项:1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内;2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚;3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;4. 作图题可先使用2B铅笔填涂,然后用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑;5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want the man to do A. Get her a disk. B. Repair a computer. C. Help to deal with a document.2. How much money will the man get back A. $10. B. $4. C. $6.3. How does the woman feel finally A. Encouraged. B. Defeated. C. Depressed.4. Where is the woman's husband now A. In Shanghai. B. In Chengdu. C. In Nanjing.5. What will Michael do for holiday A. Climb Mount Tai. B. Go to the seaside. C. Go somewhere near.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段录音,回答以下2个小题。6. Why does the woman make the phone call A. To fix a date. B. To buy a house. C. To meet the man's son.7. When will the speakers meet A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.听下面一段录音,回答以下2个小题。8. What does the woman advise the man to do A. Go to the Electric Company Office. B. Pay electric bill first. C. Open a checking account.9. How do most people pay the electric bill A. In cash. B. By check. C. By phone.听下面一段录音,回答以下3个小题。10. Where is Lynn studying A. In Madrid. B. In Cordoba. C. In Seville.11. What is Lynn's part-time job A. A waitress. B. A teacher. C. A psychologist.12. What does Lynn like to do best in her free time A. Play tennis. B. Dance. C. Visit friends.听下面一段录音,回答以下4个小题。13. What makes the film unique to the woman A. It is the woman's first time producing.B. There is only one man in the movie.C. It has great special effects.14. What type of film is the woman starring in A. An action film. B. A romantic comedy. C. A science-fiction film.15. When will the film be out in the UK A. On 21st December. B. On 14th December. C. On 7th December.16. What is the man probably A. A producer. B. A comedian. C. A host.听下面一段录音,回答以下4个小题。17. Where did the man arrive A. New York. B. London. C. Beijing.18. When did the man arrive A. At 12: 00 p. m. B. At 11: 00 p. m. C. At 11: 30 p. m.19. What is not inside the man's bag A. His wallet. B. His passport. C. His membership cards.20. What will the woman do next A. Call the man back within an hour.B. Cancel the card with the credit company.C. Ask others to find the bag.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFour Best National Parks for 2023-2024Swiss National ParkSwiss National Park in eastern Switzerland covers nearly 42, 000 acres of land, giving visitors access to roughly 60 miles of trails that weave in and out of valleys backed by the breathtaking Swiss Alps. While hiking, keep an eye out for wildlife ranging from well-known animals like foxes and eagles to Alpine ibexes that are wild goats with large horns living in the mountains. This park closes from mid-November until the end of May with some higher trails remaining under snow through June, so time your trip for the warmer months.Yosemite National ParkLocated nearly 170 miles east of San Francisco, Yosemite offers visitors plenty of impressive natural wonders to see. Scenic landscapes, such as the famous Tunnel View and Valley View outlooks, and famous landmarks like Half Dome and El Capitan are just a few of Yosemite's greatest attractions. Don't forget to swing by one of the sequoia groves (红杉林) to be amazed at the towering trees.Glacier(冰川) National ParkGlacier National Park is Montana's crown jewel. The expansive one million-acre park, which was named after those remains of glaciers estimated to be 7, 000 years old, offers impressive mountainous scenery. Here, you'll find more than 700 lakes, National Historic Landmarks including Lake McDonald Lodge, Granite Park Chalet and the Two Medicine Store, and the famous Highline Trail, which follows the Continental Divide.Banff National ParkSituated in southwestern Alberta, Canada's oldest national park is also one of its most beautiful national parks. Visitors can explore Banff National Park on foot along more than 1, 000 miles of hiking trails—the Lake Agnes Trail features a seasonal European-style tea house, or drive the scenic Icefields Parkway for breathtaking views of glaciers and waterfalls.21. When are hikers advised to go to Swiss National Park A. In May. B. In June. C. In August. D. In December.22. What can visitors do in Yosemite National Park A. Admire 7, 000-year-old landmarks. B. Interact with rare wild animals.C. Walk along the Lake Agnes Trail. D. Have a good view of huge trees.23. What do Glacier National Park and Banff National Park have in common A. The chance to see glaciers. B. The climb onto high mountains.C. The visit to a number of valleys. D. The drive through the whole park.BArt is a universal language. Music is a universal language. Love is a universal language. Now, it's the turn of sand to be mentioned in such terms. In her work, sand artist Kseniya Simonova mixes art, music and love to create her own medium which can be understood and appreciated by everyone.According to Simonova, she fell in love with sand art “absolutely accidentally.” Her husband, a theatre director, advised her to give it a try. “I never thought I could perform; I was always a classical artist,” reveals Simonova. “I just started it as a hobby and I never thought it would turn out to be what it is now.” In 2009, Simonova won the “Ukraine's Got Talent” TV contest. Since then her fame has skyrocketed, and she has become a real sensation(引起轰动的人).The art Simonova creates is magical; however, the medium she uses is quite common. “It is ordinary river sand. There was a time when I did use the volcanic one, but actually it makes no difference,” says Simonova. “In sand art it is an idea and its visualisation that matters. What I do is create a theatre in my mind. The sand is a very convenient medium that is very flexible and responds to speed well. It can show what is going on in my head.”The images created by the artist live only for a few seconds. However, Simonova is not in any way alarmed by the momentary aspect of sand art. “I know that my creations exist only for a while, but I believe that to be absolutely normal because art mirrors life. We live every moment of our life, but it's not possible to repeat those. The same is the case with what I do,” Simonova concludes.Sand art helps the artist to see the world in a new way, painting ever-changing life in every grain of sand.24. How does Simonova feel about her achievements in sand art initially A. Confident. B. Amused. C. Confused. D. Surprised.25. What is important in sand art performance according to Simonova A. The medium. B. The story. C. The theatre. D. The audience's response.26. What does Simonova say about the momentary nature of sand art A. It reflects our life. B. It is a kind of regret.C. It encourages repetition. D. It alarms many sand artists.27. What can be the best title for the text A. Love: a universal languageB. Sand art: a new form of performanceC. Kseniya Simonova: painting the world with sandD. Sand artists: impressing the world with awesome workCThe Grand Canal, a large waterway that first connected north and south China over 1400 years ago, is shorter than it once was, but it is still the longest man-made river in the world.The original Canal system began around the year 605. China's emperor realized that he needed a better way to feed his army. Specifically, he needed a way to move food quickly from China's southern rice-growing region to the country's north. Thus, he spent 6 years on construction of the first section of the Grand Canal, connecting existing canals, lakes and rivers. However, by 1127, parts had begun to worsen. In 1279, Kublai Khan began to repair and create a more direct north-south route to and from Beijing.The Grand Canal was also an important cultural channel. Soldiers, merchants and artists transported ideas, regional foods and cultural practices from one part of China to another. It is said that Peking duck and the Pecking opera were both brought north via the canal. Even today, the country's watery highway plays an important economic role in China. In addition, local governments, eager to increase tourism and real estate (房地产) development, are beautifying areas along the Canal.This development comes at a price, though. In Yangzhou, the city government has torn down almost all of the older Canal-side buildings. Farther south in the cities of Zhenjiang, Wuxi and Hangzhou, the situation is similar. “Traditionally, we talk about eighteen main cities on the Grand Canal, and each had something unique and special about it.” explains Zhou Xihua, the director of the Grand Canal museum. “But now many of these cities are all the same: a thousand people with one face.”In 2005 a group of citizens proposed that the historic Grand Canal be made a UNESCO world heritage site. The status would protect both the waterway and architecture around it. “Every generation wants the next generation to understand it, to look at its monuments.” said Zhu Bingren, an artist who cowrote this proposal. UNESCO status was officially granted in 2014. The hope now is that the grand Canal, one of the world's great engineering accomplishments, will continue to link north and south China for centuries to come.28. Why was the Grand Canal originally built A. To allow his army to move more quickly.B. To transport food from the south to the north.C. To enable people to visit remote parts of China.D. To promote the cultural and traditional diversity.29. What is not true about the Grand Canal A. It is the longest man-made river in the world.B. It orginally complete construction in the year 611.C. Its original north-south route is to and from Beijing.D. It allowed Peking duck and the Peking opera to spread.30. What is the underline sentence meaning in paragaph 4 A. Developing the canal involves spending a lot of money.B. Even after spending money, people dislike the development.C. Developing it is more expensive than one can imagine.D. There are some negative consequences to this development.31. What is the text mainly about A. The history of the Grand Canal. B. The introduction of the Grand Canal.C. The construction of the Grand Canal. D. The proection of the Grand Canal.DIn the thick jungle of New Guinea is nature's most amazing theater, a Carola's parotia(天堂鸟)is showing off his red and yellow feathers in a display called a “butterfly dance.”This brilliantly colored birds of paradise have developed over millions of years from ancient birds whose feathers were dark and boring in comparison. It seems to be a contradiction(矛盾) that such extreme feathers and colors could have been favored by the process of evolution. After all, these same brightly colored feathers that attract mates also make the birds much more noticeable to predators(捕食者). The answer lies in the safe environment in which the birds live, and a process of evolution known as sexual selection. Except for other pressures, birds of paradise begin to specialize in attracting mates. Over millions of years they have slowly undergone changes in their colors, feathers and other talents. Characteristics that made one bird more attractive than another were passed on and impove over time.In the past, demand for the bird's feathers resulted in a huge amount of hunting. At the peak of the trade in the early 1900s, 80, 000 skins a year were exported from New Guinea to Europe ladies' hats. Nowadays, few birds die for fashion or for traditional costumes: Ceremonial feathers are passed down from generation to generation. Although local people are still permitted to hunt the birds for traditional uses, they usually target older male birds, leaving younger males to continue breeding.David Mitchell, a conservationist, is relying on the help of local villagers to record where the birds display and what they eat. He hopes to not only gather data, but also encourage protection of the birds' habitat. The strategy seems to be working. For millions of years, these impressive birds have danced to find their mates. They will keep dancing for as long as the forest offers them stage.32. Why do the birds of paradise evlove the bright cholors A. To frighten away predators. B. To execise and clean bodies.C. To show the possession of an area. D. To attract a mate's attention.33. What caused so many birds of paradise die in the early 1900s A. Industrial development destroyed their habitat. B. A high demand for feathers to use in hats.C. They were eaten by the predators. D. They got sick after inteactions with human.34. Why do local people continue to hunt birds of paradise A. To eat them. B. To protect smaller birds.C. To make traditional costumes. D. To keep their numbers down.35. What can be a suitable title for the text A. Feathers of Love B. Trouble in ParadiseC. An Amazing performance D. The Protection of Birds of Paradise第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Short Naps Have Major Benefits for Your MindFor a time, research was both for and against napping. Many studies showed mood and cognition benefits from midday rest, 36 That left some experts hesitant to offer advice on naps. More recent research, though, has clarified that different types of naps have different effects. A number of scientists now think the sweet spot is about 20 to 30 minutes.Short naps do indeed have cognitive benefits, especially significant improvements in certain kinds of memory and information-processing speed. 37 No one talks about mood enough, but, tired people tend to be angry people.38 Even a short, 10-minute nap will refresh a person. If someone does a little longer, the cognitive benefits last a little bit longer as well, and that's why half an hour, give or take a bit, has emerged as a good nap span.Cognitive benefits do show up after naps that extend past 30 minutes, and those benefits last longer. 39 Even though the unevenness can pass relatively quickly and not everyone gets it, many people find it unpleasant.Longer naps are also associated with some health problems. Those who napped for more than 30 minutes at a time were 23 percent more likely to be obese than those who didn't nap at all. They were also more likely to have a combination of high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and other health issues. 40A. and that makes it easier to wake up.B. It doesn't take much sleep to see these improvements.C. A nap also simply makes many people feel better.D. But it is probably a disease that causes the extra napping.E. yet others found links to poor health, especially in older adults.F. In addition, long naps reduce the body's ability to lose fat on a diet.G. But longer naps let a person increase uneven feeling on waking.第Ⅱ卷第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Elephants have a good memory and they can recall the smell of a relative even after a decade apart.When Franziska Horner and her team 41 planned reunions(团聚) between two mother-daughter pairs at zoos in Germany, they took advantage of the chance to test the elephants' 42 . One pair had been 43 for two years, 44 the other had spent 12 years apart.Franziska 45 faecal (排泄物的) samples from these African elephants and others at German zoos, carrying the smelly 10-to-15-kilogram faeces around in her tiny car. Her team 46 these samples one at a time to the four elephants 47 their reunions.When they encountered faeces from 48 elephants, either those in the same zoo or unfamiliar animals, they sniffed (闻) the faeces piles and walked away. But when presented with a 49 from the mother or daughter they were due to be reunited with, the female elephants 50 sniffed the samples and showed a variety of 51 , from making deep sounds to swinging their ears.Such reactions may be linked to positive emotions, the researchers say. “That was amazing and intense,” says Franziska, “We were sure they did 52 , and they knew exactly what they were 53 there. The sample size was small, but it would be 54 to do similar tests on elephants that weren't being reunited. ”“I am not surprised that elephants have memories, especially in social contexts, that 55 a long time,” says another scientist.41. A. hear about B. worried about C. gave up D. lined up42. A. tastes B. entertainments C. efforts D. memories43. A. ignored B. separated C. abandoned D. observed44. A. once B. until C. while D. because45. A. cleaned B. mixed C. collected D. adjusted46. A. presented B. lent C. awarded D. recommended47. A. in addition to B. in advance of C. in contrast to D. in case of48. A. frightened B. trained C. unprotected D. unrelated49. A. sample B. note C. picture D. voice50. A. hardly B. rarely C. repeatedly D. secretly51. A. species B. reasons C. situations D. reactions52. A. remember B. agree C. exist D. research53. A. finding B. moving C. smelling D. Touching54. A. proud B. cruel C. unsafe D. unhealthy55. A. wait B. last C. waste D. take第二节(共10题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A young woman without eyebrows is seated in front of a beautiful landscape. Does this sound familiar 56 you This is one of the most famous works 57 (paint) by Leonardo da Vinci. Different theories 58 (produce) about her identity in the past hundreds years. Many art and history buffs thought that it was a portrait of da Vinci himself, but as a woman. Some thought it was not any particular person, 59 the ideal of a woman. They say this is 60 she was painted with no eyebrows. However, 61 thought that it was a portrait of an actual woman of the time, the wife of Francesco del Giocondo. In 2005, historian Armin Schlechter of Heidelberg discovered the answer. While 62 (look) through an old manuscript, he found a small note. In this, the woman in the Mona Lisa was 63 (positive) identified as Lisa del Giocondo. The artist had been paid 64 (draw) her portrait after the birth of her second child. “Mona,” in fact, means “madam” in Italian. As for her mysterious look 65 (historian) say women of that time liked to remove their eyebrows. Apparently, they thought eyebrows were not attractive.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是学生李华,请你代表学校给外教Smith先生写一封信,邀请他参加在11月12日到16日举办的校科技艺术节(Tech Art Festival)的开幕式。Dear Mr. Smith,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。When I was in Primary Five, I was in the basketball school team. Every month, we would have a basketball match against another school's basketball team. In spite of all the cheers we received from our classmates and the amount of training we had, we had never won a single match before. That was due to our lack of teamwork and cooperation.During one of our training sessions, our school team was divided into two to have a match against each other. The inter-school competition was coming up and none of us wanted to miss our chance of getting that gold trophy (奖品) . “Three, two, one, start!” our basketball coach, Coach Leong, shouted. John, who was in my team, managed to grab the ball that Coach Leong threw in the air. Since John grabbed the ball, he refused to let anyone, not even his teammates, take it.“Pass the ball to me, John!” I shouted. I was in a good position to shoot the ball into the hoop. To my shock, John made a rude face at me. I made an attempt to grab the ball from him. When I got my hands on the ball, it became a tough game between John and I. Coach Leong shook his head and exploded like an active volcano, “Children! Is this the type of behaviour that I should be seeing The match is in two weeks! Do you even know the importance of teamwork ” Coach Leong gave us a disappointed look. It seemed as if he had some sad news to tell us.I was right.Coach Leong explained that he would be retiring after the match. “I hope you can show me your teamwork and cooperate with one another in this match, before I retire.” I choked on my tears. My heart sank. We were giving Coach Leong such a tough time, when all he wanted was for us to show teamwork in the match. After that day, my teammates and I were determined to do our best and work as a team.Paragraph1:On the day of the match, we stood face-to-face with our opponents, the team from River Primary School. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:John did a perfect overhead throw and I caught the ball in mid-air. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高二英语试卷参考答案全卷共150分,考试时间120分钟第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1. 5分,满分30分)1-5 CBAAB 6-10 ACCBC 11-15 ABACA 16-20 CBCBA第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)21-23 CDA 24-27 DBAC 28-31 BCDB 32-35 DBCA第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)36-40 ECBGF第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分30分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45 ADBCC 46-50 ABDAC 51-55 DACBB第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)56. to 57. painted 58. have been produced 59. but 60. why61. others 62. looking 63. positively 64. to draw 65. Historians第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)略第二节(满分25分)略听力原文:Text 1M: What's the problem W: Could you tell me how I can copy this document into this disk I've been trying on this computer for ages but I can't seem to do it.Text 2W: Hi, are you ready to pay M: Yes, could I get these two shirts W: Sure. The total is six dollars.M: OK. I've got ten.Text 3M: How was your exam W: I really messed up, Uncle. I couldn't answer a lot of the questions. I already know that I failed.M: Everybody makes mistakes. Auntie and I will always support you!W: Thank you, Uncle. I will try again.Text 4M: Has your husband returned from Chengdu yet W: Yes, he came back just two days ago. But he's leaving Shanghai for Nanjing next week.Text 5W: Michael, have you decided what you are doing for holiday M: It depends. I'd like to climb Mount Tai, but my parents prefer spending it at the seaside.W: Since we only have a three-day holiday, I suggest going somewhere near.M: Well, I'll follow my parents' advice.Text 6M: Hello.W: Hello, I am Alice. I would like to schedule a time to view the house.M: Sure thing. I'm free from Saturday through Monday. Is three o'clock OK with you W: Three o'clock is just fine. Can you do Friday instead M: I'm sorry. My son will be visiting on Friday.W: I understand. Can I come the following day M: That's great! See you then.Text 7M: Ms. Maya, I'm here to pay next month's billW: You can pay by check, you know.M: I haven't opened a checking account yet. I usually pay in cash.W: Oh, carrying so much cash isn't a good idea. You know it's not quite safe around here. You'd better open a checking account as soon as possible.M: OK, thank you. I'll look into that. Where may I pay the electric bill May I pay that here, too W: No. You may go to the Electric Company Office and pay it there, but that's not very convenient. Most people just send a check M: It seems that I'd better open up a checking account.Text 8M: Hello, Lynn. I know you're from Spain. Which city are you from From Madrid W: No, I'm from Cordoba in the South.M: Mm, lovely. I've been there many times. And what do you do there, Lynn W: Well, I'm a student. I'm studying psychology at university in Seville, which is a big city near Cordoba.M: Psychology! That's interesting. And what do you plan to do when you graduate W: I'm not sure yet. But perhaps I will try to work in a hospital M: I see. And what do you usually do in your spare time W: Well, I don't have much free time because I have to study a lot and I have a part-time job as a waitress in a restaurant. But I like to play tennis and see my friends. I also go dancing most.M: That must be very amusing.W: Of course. I really enjoy my present life.Text 9M: You're starring in this brand new film. What makes it different from other films we've seen you in before W: Well, this is my first time producing as well as acting. We also have an all-female cast, so there are no men coming to the rescue.M: Because in the world of the movie, men no longer exist .W: That's right. Although it has a lot of action, it's primarily a science-fiction film. It is about what would happen if there were only women left in the world.M: So not your usual romantic comedies.W: No, I've done a lot of those, and people associate me with those. So it felt good to break away and try something new.M: From the short scenes from the film, it looks as though there is a lot of action and fights. How long did it take to make W: I read the script about three years ago, and then we gradually gathered together a cast and crew. But once we started filming, it only took 6 months. The special effects took double that.M: So when can we expect to see it in cinemas W: It's coming out on 14th December in America, and then a week later around the world.M: Well, as I'm from the UK, I guess I'll have to wait patiently for 7 days.W: Sorry, out of my hands M: It's been a pleasure talking to you.Text 10W: How may I help you, sir M: I left my bag on Flight MA754 last night.W: So what happened last night M: Well, I was on the flight from New York to London that landed at 11: 30 p. m. We were delayed half an hour in New York so that when we eventually landed, I was so tired. But I accidentally left my dark blue bag on the plane.W: Okay, can you tell me what is inside that M: Quite a few things actually, not my passport of course, so I would never have got out of the airport. My wallet is inside. There's also my credit card and some membership cards. Luckily I put my ID card in my pockets so it wasn't lost.W: Have you informed the police about the loss of the credit card M: Yes, and I also canceled the card with the credit company.W: Right, now what I'll do is consult from the lost and found office if it is found. I'll call you back within an hour and tell you what the situation is.M: Ok, thank you. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览