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武威七中2023年秋学期高一年级期末考试试卷
英语
满分150分,考试时间120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What color is Jim’s hair
A. Black. B. Gray. C. Brown.
2.How does the man suggest the woman go to the station
A.By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi.
3.What does the man think of Mary
A. Hard-working. B. Popular. C. Strong.
4.When is the train leaving
A. At 10:15. B. At 10: 30. C. At 10: 40.
5.What are the speakers talking about
A. Their homework. B. A teacher. C. History.
第二节(共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. When will the man travel to Boston
A. In March. B. In April. C. In May.
7. Why will the man go to Boston
A. To watch a sports event. B. To receive some training . C. To take part in a marathon.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What day is it today
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
9. What will the man do this afternoon
A. Clean the blackboard. B. Clean the windows. C. Sweep the floor.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What was the good news about
A. A school. B. A match. C.A painting.
11. How long will the show last
A. 6 hours . B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours.
12.What will the man do next
A. Call his parents. B. Go to the show. C.Meet the head teacher.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What did the man buy at the new market
A. A volleyball. B. A suitcase. C. Some shorts.
14 Who bought a silver phone
A. David. B. Betty. C. John.
15. What did Anna get
A. A CD. B. A schoolbag. C. A magazine.
16. How many people are there in the man’s family
A. Five . B. Six . C. Seven.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker’s father do
A. An engineer. B. A soldier. C. A doctor.
18. What’s the relationship between Simon and Diana
A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Uncle and niece.
19. Where does the speaker’s aunt live now
A. In Australia. B. In Germany. C. In China.
20.How old is Tom now
A. Three years old. B. Two years old. C. Six months old.
第二部分: 阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）
第一节 (共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Harbin Ice Festival 2023
Ever think of what Elsa’s ice palace might look like in real life Ice stairs ice walls, and ice towers When winter approaches, Harbin turns into a kingdom of ice and snow.
The annual Harbin Ice and Snow Festival opens in late December and lasts for around 3 months, till late February.
What’s New for Harbin Ice Festival
Every year, there is a special theme for the Ice Festival. A huge Snowflake Ferris Wheel(摩天轮) has already been built inside the park. Visitors will be able to ride on the Ferris Wheel and overlook the ice castles in early 2023. For this upcoming festival, the highlight may be when the giant Snowflake is colorfully lit up at night, shining high in the sky.
Yearly Time Line
Dates Activities
Early December Ice Harvest
December Carving and Building
Christmas period Unofficial Opening
Jan. 5，2023 Opening Ceremony
Jan. 18 to Feb. 15，2023 Special Celebrations for Chinese New Year
Late Feb. to early Mar. Ice and snow sculptures start to melt
Click here and Book Now! Tickets for Harbin Ice and Snow World are on sale now!
*Dec. 25, 2022—Jan. 5, 2023: 170 / person (half price for children)
*Jan. 6, 2023—Feb. 28, 2023: 230 / person (half price for children)
Contact us for available tour dates before they are fully booked.
Attention
As long as the ice and snow sculptures are open to visitors, it is impossible to take photos of the charming ice buildings without any visitors in! This might be different from what you see in the media.
1. When can visitors have a ride on the Ferris Wheel at the earliest
A. In late February, 2022. B. In late December, 2023.
C. At the end of 2022. D. At the beginning of 2023.
2. What will take place during the Christmas time
A. The opening ceremony will start officially.
B. There will be special celebrations.
C. The festival will open informally.
D. Ice will begin to be carved.
3. If a couple with their two kids attend the opening ceremony, how much should they pay
A. 425 B. 510 C. 340 D. 690
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了2023年哈尔滨冰雪节的相关信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据小标题What’s New for Harbin Ice Festival下的段落中“A huge Snowflake Ferris Wheel has already been built inside the park. Visitors will be able to ride on the Ferris Wheel and overlook the ice castles in early 2023.(公园里已经建成了一个巨大的雪花摩天轮。2023年初，游客可以乘坐摩天轮，俯瞰冰城堡)”可知，游客最早在2023年初可以乘坐摩天轮。故选D项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中表格中第三行“Christmas period(圣诞节期间)，Unofficial Opening(非官方的开放)”可知，圣诞节期间这个节日将非正式地举行。故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The annual Harbin Ice and Snow Festival opens in late December and lasts for around 3 months, till late February.(一年一度的哈尔滨冰雪节于12月下旬开幕，持续约3个月，直到2月下旬结束)”可知，冰雪节的开幕式在12月份，再根据表格下方价格说明中“*Dec. 25, 2022—Jan. 5, 2023: 170 / person (half price for children)(2022年12月25日至2023年1月5日：￥170 /人(儿童半价))”可知，一对夫妇带着两个孩子应付170x2+170÷2x2=510元。故选B项.
B
When I woke up on Aug 4, 2022, there was only one thing on my mind: what to wear. A billion thoughts appeared through my brain in the closet(衣橱). Not only was it my first day of high school, but it was my first day of school in a new state; first impressions are everything, and it was important for me to impress the people who I would spend the next four years with.
After carefully hunting my closet, I proudly came out in a dress from Target. The soft cotton was comfortable, and the specially designed shoulders added a little of fun. Yes, this cloth was the one. An hour later, I felt powerful as I headed toward room 1136. But as I entered class, my jaw(下巴)dropped to the floor.
Sitting at her desk was Mrs Hutfilz, my English teacher, wearing exactly the same dress as me. I kept my head down and tiptoed(踮着脚尖)to my seat. I made it through my simple introduction speech until Mrs Hutfilz stood up, jokingly saying that she liked my style. Although this was the moment I had been afraid of from the moment I walked in, all my anxiety surprisingly melted away, and the students paid attention as I shared my story. My smile grew as I laughed with the students. After class, I stayed behind, talked to Mrs Hutfilz and made a humorous and real communication.
Looking back four years later, the ten minutes I spent afraid of giving my speech were really not worth it. My first period of high school certainly made the day unforgettable in the best way and taught me that Mrs Hutfilz has a brilliant sense of style!
4. Why did the author pay great attention to her clothes on the first day of high school
A. She followed her father’s advice.
B. She was not confident about herself.
C. She wanted to make a good impression.
D. She cared too much about her appearance.
5. According to paragraph 2, which of the following statement is TRUE
A. The dress was made of silk.
B. She went into the waiting room 1136.
C. There was something wrong with her jaw.
D. She was satisfied with her first day dress.
6. How did the author probably feel after noticing her teacher’s dress
A. Angry. B. Confused. C. Proud. D. Awkward.
7. What is the author’s purpose in writing the article
A. To share an unforgettable experience.
B. To explore the troubles with dressing.
C. To introduce her stylish English teacher.
D. To stress the importance of first impressions.
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. D 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者上高中第一天的难忘经历，作者想要给同学和老师们留下好印象，选择穿好看的一件衣服，但是没想到与老师撞衫了，开始觉得很尴尬但是当我分享我的故事时我所有的焦虑都出人意料地消失了。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Not only was it my first day of high school, but it was my first day of school in a new state; first impressions are everything, and it was important for me to impress the people who I would spend the next four years with.(这不仅是我上高中的第一天，也是我在一个新的州上学的第一天。第一印象至关重要，对我来说，给那些将与我共度四年时光的人留下深刻印象是很重要的。)”可知，作者在高中的第一天非常注意她的衣服是因为她想给人留下好印象。故选C项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“After carefully hunting my closet, I proudly came out in a dress from Target. (在仔细地翻遍衣柜后，我自豪地穿了一条塔吉特的裙子出来。)”可知，作者自豪的心态表明她对第一天上班穿的衣服很满意。故选D项。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Sitting at her desk was Mrs Hutfilz, my English teacher, wearing exactly the same dress as me. I kept my head down and tiptoed(踮着脚尖)to my seat. (坐在桌旁的是我的英语老师哈菲尔兹太太，她穿着和我一模一样的衣服。我低着头，踮着脚尖走到座位上。)”可知，作者低着头的样子可能是在注意到她老师的穿着与她一样之后感到很尴尬。故选D项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Looking back four years later, the ten minutes I spent afraid of giving my speech were really not worth it. My first period of high school certainly made the day unforgettable in the best way and taught me that Mrs Hutfilz has a brilliant sense of style! (四年后回想起来，我害怕发表演讲的那十分钟真的不值得。我在高中的第一段时间确实以最好的方式使那一天成为难忘的一天，并教会我Hutfilz夫人有卓越的时尚感!)”可知，作者四年之后回忆的是一段经历，她写这篇文章的目的也是为了分享这段难忘的经历。故选A项。
C
One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came without wrap (包装).
On September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying, “I promised you a gift, and here it is.” What an honour! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories. I told it over and over how much I loved it!
One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it.Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”, and “dying”, which sounded ominous.
Christmas was coming. “Don’t expect any presents this year,” Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room.“If your baby brother lives, that’ll be Christmas enough.” As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. I’d never seen him cry before.
The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say, “What He’s all right ” He hung up and shouted upstairs. “The hospital said we can bring Richard home!”
“Thank God!” I heard Mum cry.
From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them so happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I ran downstairs. My socks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love!
8. What happened to the author on September 11th, 1958
A. He got a baby brother.
B. He got a Christmas gift.
C. He became four years old.
D. He received a doll.
9. What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Impossible. B. Boring.
C. Difficult. D. Fearful.
10. Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming
A. Excitement. B. Happiness.
C. Sadness. D. Disappointment.
11. What is the passage mainly about
A. A sad Christmas day.
B. Life with a lovely baby.
C. A special Christmas gift.
D. Memories of a happy family.
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者所度过的一个特别的圣诞节，作者的弟弟从医院康复回家了，给作者带来了很多的快乐，虽然作者用来装礼物的袜子是空的，但是里面充满了幸福。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard.(1958年9月11日，妈妈生下了理查德。)”可知，在1958年9月11日，作者有了一个小弟弟，故选A。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“It had a fever. For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”, and “dying”(它发烧了。一连几天，我听到爸爸妈妈低声说着“无望”、“可怜”、“快死了”之类的话。)”可知，这些词是很可怕的词，ominous意为“可怕的”，和fearful意思相近。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears.(他说话的时候，眼里充满了泪水。)”可知，父亲的内心充满“悲伤(sadness)”。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came without wrap (包装).(我最美好的回忆之一是关于圣诞礼物的。与其他礼物不同，它没有包装。)”和倒数第三段“The hospital said we can bring Richard home!(医院说我们可以把理查德带回家了！)”可知，本文主要讲作者收到了一份特别的圣诞礼物——小弟弟的康复。故选C。
D
Exercise helps to keep us in good health. Doctors at the American Heart Association suggest getting at least 150 minutes of proper physical activity every week. Many people exercise for a few minutes every day or every other day. So, getting 150 minutes every week is easy.
But what about those times when you are sick If you do not feel well, should you keep following your exercise habit Health experts answer these and other questions.
Edward R. Laskowski is a doctor at the Mayo Clinic. He and other experts have a general rule of yes about exercising when you are sick. It is usually fine to exercise, he explains, if your symptoms （症状）are all “above the neck". These signs may include a runny nose, a blocked nose, sneezing or a minor sore throat.
Geralyn Coopersmith is a physical fitness trainer who has written several books on exercise and nutrition. Both Coopersmith and Dr. Laskowski suggest taking a break from exercising if signs of your illness appear "below the neck". Pay special attention to symptoms such as chest congestion, extreme cough or pain in the stomach.
There are other symptoms that can tell you to avoid exercise. They include: a higher than normal body temperature, a sense of feeling extremely tired, and widespread muscle pain.
Both Coopersmith and Dr. Laskowski suggest listening to your body. If you feel really bad, take a break and let your body rest. If you don't feel too bad, these experts both suggest reducing the amount of exercise. For example, if you usually run, take a quick walk instead.
12. How long should people do exercise to keep healthy
A. About 150 minutes per day. B. Around 100 minutes per day.
C. At least 150 minutes per week. D. No more than 100 minutes per week.
13. When will Edward R. Laskowski say no to exercise
A. When your left leg is broken. B. When you have a runny noses.
C. When you have a blocked nose. D. When you have a minor sore throat.
14. What is the meaning of "listening to your body” in Paragraph 6
A. Be careful with your cars. B. Learn to take advice of others.
C. Pay attention to body signals. D. Listen to music to keep healthy.
15. What will the writer be likely to agree with
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Nothing seek nothing find.
C. Put your heart into exercise. D. Act according to your abilities.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。锻炼有助于保持身体健康，但是在感觉不适的时候，要看具体情况：如果病症出现在“颈部以上”的位置，通常可以锻炼；如果病症出现在“颈部以下”，请暂停锻炼。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的" Exercise helps to keep us in good health. Doctors at the American Heart Association suggest getting at least 150 minutes of proper physical activity every week. " 可知，锻炼有助于保持身体健康，美国心脏协会的医生建议每周至少进行150分钟的适当体育锻炼，因此人们应该每周至少运动150分钟才能保持健康。故选C项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“ Both Coopersmith and Dr. Laskowski suggest taking a break from exercising if signs of your illness appear "below the neck”可知，库伯史密斯和拉斯科夫斯基博士都建议，如果你的疾病迹象出现在“颈部以下”，就应该暂停锻炼。因此Edward R. Laskowski不赞同在左腿骨折时运动。故选A项。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第六段中的“If you feel really bad, take a break and let your body rest. If you don't feel too bad, these experts both suggest reducing the amount of exercise.”可知，身体不适时应休息一下。如果不是非常不舒服，可以减少运动量。因此，"listening to your body”意为“听从你的身体”，这符合C项（注意身体发出的信号）的描述。故选C项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Both Coopersmith and Dr. Laskowski suggest listening to your body.”可知，这两个人都建议按照身体的舒适程度来决定运动与否以及运动量，作者并没有提出反对和质疑，即作者赞同二者的建议，这符合D项（根据你的能力采取相应的行动）的描述。故选D项。
第二节 （共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Enjoy Life As a Teen
The "best years of your life" Maybe not, but you can learn to make the most of your high school days.
___16___ Whether it’s having a computer, having friends, having a good supply of food, a bed to sleep on, family that loves you or simply being born in this world. Remember that the point of life is for you to enjoy it. Be happy, and life will reward you. Remember that these are the last few years you will be able to enjoy yourself without having to worry about the responsibility (责任) of an adult.
Choose your friends wisely. Unlike what many articles state, you don’t have to be popular and have lots of friends to be happy. ___17___. Try to have friends that like you because of who you are, not just because you are wearing a certain brand of shoes or something like that. These are people who shop at the same store as you; not someone who will sympathize (同情) with you when your dog dies.
Play a sport or work out. Having a healthy body leads to a healthy and happy mind. ___18___.
Be sociable. ___19___. While you only need 4 or 5 close friends, that doesn’t mean you shouldn't try to meet new people. Participating gives you something to do instead of sitting bored at home.
___20___! If you have a special girl or guy you want to ask out or dance with, just ask! You probably won’t be rejected(拒绝) but if you are, remember that there will always be someone else that likes you for who you are. Don’t go to sleep that night with regret.
A. Go for it
B. Keep your grades up
C. Being confident in your appearance makes you more confident in other areas
D. Learn to appreciate small things
E. If you are not good at sports, join a band or choir
F. In fact, many of the " friends " you have when you are popular are not true friends
G. Joining in clubs, activities and sports increase your chances of meeting new friends
【答案】16. D 17. F 18. C 19. G 20. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，就青少年如何享受生活提出了五条建议。
【16题详解】
根据文章结构可知，此处是本段的主旨句，再由下文内容Whether it’s having a computer, having friends, having a good supply of food, a bed to sleep on, family that loves you or simply being born in this world可知，此处应表示要学习欣赏小事情，且D项中的appreciate与本段中的enjoy相照应，故D项正确。
【17题详解】
根据本段的主旨句"Choose your friends wisely"可知，本段主要讲了如何选择朋友，再根据下文中的“friends”和F选项中的“friends”对应，且语义连接。故选F（事实上，当你受欢迎的时候，你拥有的许多“朋友”并不是真正的朋友）与上下文衔接。
【18题详解】
根据本段主旨句及空前Having a healthy body leads to a healthy and happy mind可知，拥有健康的身体就会有健康、快乐的心智，从而会让人变得自信。所以C项（对自己的外表自信会让你在其他方面更加自信）正确。
【19题详解】
根据本段主旨句"Be sociable"以及下文中meet new people和Participating可知，空处表示“加入一些俱乐部、参加活动和体育运动会增加你结识新朋友的机会”，故G项正确。
【20题详解】
空处为本段主旨句。根据下文中的just ask和最后一句"Don't go to sleep that night with regret"可知，空处应表示大胆试一试，故A项正确。
【点睛】单词复现法是七选五常用的方法之一，也就是说选项中的某些单词在文章当中重复出现，我们可以利用这个方法解决这一类题型。第2小题空前句提到“friends”与F项中的“friends”相呼应，就是利用这个方法。
第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节,满分40分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
When my mother took me out of high school, I knew that my life would become ___21___. My mother told me when I was 18 I had to leave the house. As I was going to ___22___ my 18th birthday, I started feeling ___23___ because I didn’t have an idea on ___24___ I was going to do.
One night while I was watching TV, an advertisement came on about ___25___ the military (军队). The next day I ___26___ the number on the advertisement and set up an ___27___ to meet the recruiter (招募者). When he heard about me not having a high school diploma (毕业文凭), he knew I had little ___28___. I explained to him that I was going to be ___29___ in a few weeks.
About a month later he called me and asked me to come to his office. He told me he would get me in the military but I had to ___30___ him that I would make the ___31___ of this chance. In fact, I kept my side of the ___32___ by doing eight years. Now I am ___33___ and have the ___34___ to make my life a little easier with that decision I made and the help I ___35___.
21. A. difficult B. easy C. simple D. sad
22. A. celebrate B. imagine C. remember D. ruin
23. A. happy B. hopeless C. angry D. satisfied
24. A. how B. what C. who D. which
25. A. discussing B. criticizing C. joining D. commanding
26. A. forgot B. called C. read D. copied
27. A. advertisement B. agreement C. appointment D. equipment
28. A. support B. promise C. warn D. chance
29. A. homeless B. hopeless C. helpless D. careless
30. A. promise B. order C. tell D. suggest
31. A. least B. worst C. best D. full
32. A. program B. dialogue C. bargain D. advertisement
33. A. lonely B. ashamed C. successful D. fashionable
34. A. attempt B. ability C. desire D. wish
35. A. hoped B. refused C. organized D. received
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者的成长经历，妈妈告诉作者到了18岁就要离开家，作者不知道该做什么，就在绝望迷茫时偶然看到一则参军广告，但是由于没有高中毕业文凭，作者参军的机会很渺茫，但招募者帮助作者参军，并让作者承诺好好把握机会，作者坚持了八年，遵守了约定。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我妈妈带我离开高中时，我就知道我的生活会变得很艰难。A. difficult困难的；B. easy容易的；C. simple简单的；D. sad悲伤的。根据下文“My mother told me when I was 18 I had to leave the house.(我妈妈告诉我，我18岁时必须离开家)”可知，作者满18岁必须要离开家，所以此处指生活会变得很艰难，故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我要庆祝我的18岁生日时，我开始感到绝望，因为我不知道我要做什么。A. celebrate庆祝；B. imagine想象；C. remember想起；D. ruin破坏，毁灭。根据空后“my 18th birthday”可知，此处指庆祝18岁生日，故选A。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. happy高兴的；B. hopeless绝望的； C. angry生气的；D. satisfied满意的。上文提到作者满18岁要离开家，结合下文“because I didn’t have an idea on ___4___ I was going to do”可知，作者应是感到绝望，不知道该做什么，故选B。
【24题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意同上。A. how如何；B. what什么；C. who谁；D. which哪一个。空处引导宾语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，指物，应用连接代词what引导，故选B。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，我正在看电视，电视上播放了一则参军的广告。A. discussing讨论；B. criticizing批评；C. joining加入；D. commanding命令，指挥。根据下文“the recruiter (招募者)”以及“He told me he would get me in the military(他说他会让我参军)”可知，作者看到一个关于参军的广告，故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二天，我打了广告上的电话，约好了和招募者见面。A. forgot忘记；B. called打电话；C. read读；D. copied复制。根据空后“the number”可知，作者应是拨打广告上的电话，故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. advertisement广告；B. agreement同意；C. appointment约会，约定；D. equipment设备。根据语境及“meet the recruiter (招募者)”可知，作者应是打电话约定好见面，故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他听说我没有高中文凭时，他知道我几乎没有机会。A. support支持；B. promise承诺；C. warn警告；D. chance机会。根据“When he heard about me not having a high school diploma (毕业文凭)”可知，作者没有高中毕业文凭，参军机会渺茫，故选D。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我向他解释说，再过几个星期我就要无家可归了。A. homeless无家可归的；B. hopeless绝望的；C. helpless无助的；D. careless粗心的。根据上文内容可知，作者满18岁就要离开家，因此作者很快就要无家可归了，故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我，他会让我参军，但我必须向他保证，我会充分利用这个机会。A. promise承诺，答应；B. order命令；C. tell告诉；D. suggest建议。根据“He told me he would get me in the military”及语境可知，他给作者参军的机会，但是让作者保证要充分利用这个机会，故选A。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. least最少，最小；B. worst最糟糕的；C. best最好的；D. full满的。结合语境可知，此处指“充分利用这个机会”，make the best of充分利用，故选C。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：事实上，我坚持八年，遵守了协议。A. program计划，程序；B. dialogue对话；C. bargain协议；D. advertisement广告。上文提到他让作者参军，作者保证好好利用机会，故这是两人之间的协议，故选C。
33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在我成功了，有能力让我的生活变得更轻松，因为我做出了那个决定，也得到了帮助。A. lonely孤单的；B. ashamed羞愧的；C. successful成功的；D. fashionable流行的。结合语境可知，作者坚持了八年，现在应是很成功，故选C。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. attempt尝试；B. ability能力；C. desire欲望；D. wish愿望。根据“to make my life a little easier”可知，作者现在很成功，有能力让生活更轻松一点，故选B。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. hoped希望；B. refused拒绝；C. organized组织；D. received接受。根据上文内容可知，作者没有高中文凭，是因为得到了那位招募者的帮助才顺利参军，故选D。
第二节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面各句根据句意及汉语提示写出该单词正确形式。
36. Jack is late again. It is _________ (典型的) of him to keep others waiting. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】typical
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：Jack又迟到了。让别人久等是他的特点。根据汉语提示可知，typical典型的，形容词，在句中作表语，故填typical。
37. After he ________(毕业) from university, he found a job he was interested in. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】graduated
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：大学毕业后，他找到了一份自己感兴趣的工作。根据汉语提示“毕业”可知，此处为动词graduate，结合“found”可知，使用一般过去时。故填graduated。
38. What’s your total amount of ________ (每年的) sales （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】annual
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：你的年总销售额是多少？根据汉语提示，表示“每年的”含义的词为：annual，分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作定语，使用形容词，故填annual。
39. Smiling and laughing can ________ (缓解) tension and stress. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】relieve
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：微笑和大笑可以缓解紧张和压力。情态动词后用动词原形，根据汉语提示“缓解”是relieve。故填relieve。
40. The parents______(挥手)goodbye to their children, hoping they would come back early. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】waved
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：父母向孩子们挥手告别，希望他们能早点回来。分析句子，设空处使用动词作谓语。句子表述过去事实故使用一般过去时。表示“挥手”用wave。故填waved。
41. The general secretary may ________(代表) the president at official ceremonies. (根据汉语提示拼写单词)
【答案】represent
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：秘书长可以代表主席出席正式仪式。根据“The general secretary”“the president”和汉语提示“代表”可知，空处作为句子的谓语需用动词represent，且空前有情态动词may，represent保持原形。故填represent。
42. Compared with the poor, the rich are very________(关注自我的). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】self-focused
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：与穷人相比，富人非常以自我为中心。分析句子，该空需要一个形容词作表语，根据汉语提示“关注自我的”可知，形容词self-focused符合题意。故填self-focused。
43. The water was _______(浅的) and the children were able to go through it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】shallow
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：水很浅，孩子们能游过去。分析句子结构可知，此处为形容词作表语，根据提示的汉语，表示“浅的”应为shallow符合句意。故填shallow。
44. ________(形象) is very important in the music world. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】Image
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：形象在音乐界是非常重要的。根据汉语提示可知，形象为image，不可数名词。做主语。置于句首，首字母大写。故填Image。
45. Those organisms that are most suited to the environment will ___(幸存). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】survive
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：最适宜该环境的微生物将会存活下来。根据汉语提示“幸存”可知，此处应用动词survive，情态动词will后加动词原形。故填survive。
第三节(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
People have different ideas about how the Internet ___46___ (affect) friendships.
Some people think the Internet can harm friendships. Firstly, talking online is no ___47___ (replace) for face-to-face contact—images really cannot replace ___48___ real-life smile or hug. Secondly, lots of the content ___49___ (post) on social media is shallow or trivial. Thirdly, online relationships may not be what they appear to be. Going online can be particularly dangerous for people ___50___ are easily influenced or too trusting. In my opinion, face-to-face communication is the best way ___51___ (maintain) healthy relationships.
Others believe the Internet can help develop friendships in many ways. Firstly, the Internet makes communication much ___52___(convenient). Secondly, the Internet has also made communication more fun. You can share photos, videos, news stories, and websites ___53___ your friends online. Thirdly, online communication can actually bring people closer to each other. Whenever someone needs help, friends from all over the world can ___54___ (immediate) provide useful suggestions or information. Finally, I believe the Internet brings people closer together and makes communication with friends more convenient and ____55____ (interest).
【答案】46. affects
47. replacement
48. a 49. posted
50. that/who
51. to maintain
52. more convenient
53. with 54. immediately
55. interesting
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要从好处和坏处两方面介绍了互联网对友谊的影响。
【46题详解】
考查时态。句意：人们对互联网如何影响友谊有不同的看法。根据句意和句中“have”可知，句子陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，句子主语“Internet”为单个专有名词，故空格处应用“affect”的三单形式“affects”。故填affects。
【47题详解】
考查名词。句意：首先，网上聊天并不能取代面对面的交流——图像真的无法取代现实生活中的微笑或拥抱。分析句子可知，“no”为形容词，后接名词，作表语，“replace”为动词，对应的名词为“replacement”，意为“替代”，为不可数名词。故填replacement。
【48题详解】
考查冠词。句意：首先，网上聊天并不能取代面对面的交流——图像真的无法取代现实生活中的微笑或拥抱。此处泛指“一个真实的笑容和拥抱”且real-life的发音是辅音音素开头，故填a。
【49题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：其次，社交媒体上发布的许多内容都是肤浅或不重要的。分析句子可知，句中有系动词“is”，故空格处应用非谓语动词，“content”和“post”为逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用“post”的过去分词“posted”作后置定语。故填posted。
【50题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：对于那些容易受到影响或过于信任他人的人来说，上网可能特别危险。分析句子可知，句子为限制性定语从句，先行词为“people”，指人，在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词“that”或“who”引导从句。故填that/who。
【51题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在我看来，面对面交流是保持健康关系的最佳方式。分析句子可知，句中有系动词“is”，故空格处应用非谓语动词，“way”后应用不定式“to maintain”作后置定语。故填to maintain。
【52题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：首先，互联网使沟通更加方便。根据句意和句中“much”可知，空格处应用形容词比较级，作宾语补足语，表示“更加方便”，“convenient”的比较级为“more convenient”。故填more convenient。
【53题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：您可以在线与朋友分享照片、视频、新闻故事和网站。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“share sth. with sb.”，意为“与某人分享某物”，故空格处应用介词“with”。故填with。
【54题详解】
考查副词。句意：每当有人需要帮助时，来自世界各地的朋友都可以立即提供有用的建议或信息。分析句子可知，“provide”为动词，空格处应用副词，作状语，“immediate”为形容词，对应的副词为“immediately”，意为“立即”。故填immediately。
【55题详解】
考查形容词。句意：最后，我相信互联网拉近了人们的距离，使与朋友的交流更加方便和有趣。根据句意和句中“convenient”可知，空格处应用形容词，作宾语补足语，“communication”指物，故应用“interesting”，意为“有趣的”，形容词词性，修饰物。故填interesting。
第四部分: 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
56. 假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：
1．写信目的；
2．个人优势；
3．能做的事情。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Sir or Madam,
Being a student from China, I’m writing this letter to apply for the voluntary position in your gallery where voluntary workers are in great demand. And I’m really willing to expect you can consider me into this position.
Given that I can speak both English and fluent Chinese and I’m outgoing, sociable and responsible, I do believe I’m suitable for this position. In addition, through this, not only can I improve my oral English but I can introduce Chinese painting and calligraphy culture to visitors from all over the world. I consider this as a great opportunity to deepen visitors’ understanding of China and its painting and calligraphy culture. I hope it’s possible to be accepted as a volunteer of your gallery.
Your prompt reply will be highly appreciated.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生写信申请做伦敦当地美术馆举办的中国画展的志愿者，需说明写信目的，介绍个人优势，并讲述自己能做的事情。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
有需要的：be in demand→be in need/be wanted
期待：expect→anticipate, look forward to
鉴于：given→considering/in view of
适合：be suitable for→be appropriate for/be fit for
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I consider this as a great opportunity to deepen visitors’ understanding of China and its painting and calligraphy culture.
拓展句：I consider this is a great opportunity to deepen visitors’ understanding of China and its painting and calligraphy culture.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Being a student from China, I’m writing this letter to apply for the voluntary position in your gallery where voluntary workers are in great demand.（运用了现在分词短语Being…作状语、where引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词gallery）
【高分句型2】Given that I can speak both English and fluent Chinese and I’m outgoing, sociable and responsible, I do believe I’m suitable for this position.（运用了that引导名词性从句作Given的宾语、助动词do强调谓语believe）
【高分句型3】In addition, through this, not only can I improve my oral English but I can introduce Chinese painting and calligraphy culture to visitors from all over the world.（运用了not only置于句首引起的部分倒装句）
第二节 读后续写（满分15分）
57. 阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写, 使之构成一个完整的故事, 词数80左右.
I am Andrew. My best friend Matthew has stopped talking to me. We have been best friends since childhood and play together in the school football team.
Last week, we had an important match against another school. The other team was super. I was determined to win, but Matthew was playing badly. He could not keep pace with the game, and as a result of his careless playing, we lost.
Afterwards, I got really angry with him, and I told him I thought he was not trying hard enough. He got annoyed, saying it wasn’t his fault even if he couldn’t play as well as me, and that I shouldn’t talk to him in this manner. Then we both started shouting at each other and it turned into a horrible argument.
Since we argued he hasn’t spoken to me even though we sit next to each other in class. It’s really awkward. He is usually cheerful and outgoing, but he has been really quiet and looks sad. The things he said hurt me too, but he has not apologized to me.
One day, we met at the school door.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One day, we met at the school door. I saw him carrying a lot of big luggage with sweat running down his cheeks. We exchanged a careless eye, my heart pounding with embarrassment. Then, a sudden feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart. I came over to him and said, “Matthew, could I help you ” However, he still avoided making eye contact with me along the way. I decided to break the ice. I asked him with a guilty smile, “Tomorrow, we will have another match. I really hope we can be the best friends.” The air was filled with quietness, and then his face lit up, which was followed by a burst of laughter. We both felt very happy.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和最好的朋友发生矛盾，两个人互相不说话，彼此都不好受。后来，终于找契机恢复友谊的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由续写段首句内容“一天，我们在校门口相遇。”可知，可描写作者遇到好朋友之后，主动提出帮忙，寻找契机，恢复友谊。
2.续写线索：看见——帮助——尴尬——打破僵局——问话——释然——快乐
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.看见：see/find/notice
②.帮助：help/assist
③.问：ask/question
情绪类
①.尴尬地：with embarrassment/embarrassedly/awkwardly
②.快乐的：happy/pleased/delighted
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. We exchanged a careless eye, my heart pounding with embarrassment. (独立主格结构作状语)
[高分句型2]. The air was filled with quietness, and then his face lit up, which was followed by a burst of laughter. (由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句)
1-5CBBCA 6-10BABCC 11-15BABCA 16-20BAAAC武威七中2023年秋学期高一年级期末考试试卷
英语
满分150分,考试时间120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What color is Jim’s hair
A. Black. B. Gray. C. Brown.
2.How does the man suggest the woman go to the station
A.By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi.
3.What does the man think of Mary
A. Hard-working. B. Popular. C. Strong.
4.When is the train leaving
A. At 10:15. B. At 10: 30. C. At 10: 40.
5.What are the speakers talking about
A. Their homework. B. A teacher. C. History.
第二节(共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. When will the man travel to Boston
A. In March. B. In April. C. In May.
7. Why will the man go to Boston
A. To watch a sports event. B. To receive some training . C. To take part in a marathon.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What day is it today
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
9. What will the man do this afternoon
A. Clean the blackboard. B. Clean the windows. C. Sweep the floor.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What was the good news about
A. A school. B. A match. C.A painting.
11. How long will the show last
A. 6 hours . B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours.
12.What will the man do next
A. Call his parents. B. Go to the show. C.Meet the head teacher.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What did the man buy at the new market
A. A volleyball. B. A suitcase. C. Some shorts.
14. Who bought a silver phone
A. David. B. Betty. C. John.
15. What did Anna get
A. A CD. B. A schoolbag. C. A magazine.
16. How many people are there in the man’s family
A. Five . B. Six . C. Seven.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker’s father do
A. An engineer. B. A soldier. C. A doctor.
18. What’s the relationship between Simon and Diana
A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Uncle and niece.
19. Where does the speaker’s aunt live now
A. In Australia. B. In Germany. C. In China.
20.How old is Tom now
A. Three years old. B. Two years old. C. Six months old.
第二部分: 阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）
第一节 (共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Harbin Ice Festival 2023
Ever think of what Elsa’s ice palace might look like in real life Ice stairs ice walls, and ice towers When winter approaches, Harbin turns into a kingdom of ice and snow.
The annual Harbin Ice and Snow Festival opens in late December and lasts for around 3 months, till late February.
What’s New for Harbin Ice Festival
Every year, there is a special theme for the Ice Festival. A huge Snowflake Ferris Wheel(摩天轮) has already been built inside the park. Visitors will be able to ride on the Ferris Wheel and overlook the ice castles in early 2023. For this upcoming festival, the highlight may be when the giant Snowflake is colorfully lit up at night, shining high in the sky.
Yearly Time Line
Dates Activities
Early December Ice Harvest
December Carving and Building
Christmas period Unofficial Opening
Jan. 5，2023 Opening Ceremony
Jan. 18 to Feb. 15，2023 Special Celebrations for Chinese New Year
Late Feb. to early Mar. Ice and snow sculptures start to melt
Click here and Book Now! Tickets for Harbin Ice and Snow World are on sale now!
*Dec. 25, 2022—Jan. 5, 2023: 170 / person (half price for children)
*Jan. 6, 2023—Feb. 28, 2023: 230 / person (half price for children)
Contact us for available tour dates before they are fully booked.
Attention
As long as the ice and snow sculptures are open to visitors, it is impossible to take photos of the charming ice buildings without any visitors in! This might be different from what you see in the media.
1. When can visitors have a ride on the Ferris Wheel at the earliest
A. In late February, 2022. B. In late December, 2023.
C. At the end of 2022. D. At the beginning of 2023.
2. What will take place during the Christmas time
A. The opening ceremony will start officially.
B. There will be special celebrations.
C. The festival will open informally.
D. Ice will begin to be carved.
3. If a couple with their two kids attend the opening ceremony, how much should they pay
A. 425 B. 510 C. 340 D. 690
B
When I woke up on Aug 4, 2022, there was only one thing on my mind: what to wear. A billion thoughts appeared through my brain in the closet(衣橱). Not only was it my first day of high school, but it was my first day of school in a new state; first impressions are everything, and it was important for me to impress the people who I would spend the next four years with.
After carefully hunting my closet, I proudly came out in a dress from Target. The soft cotton was comfortable, and the specially designed shoulders added a little of fun. Yes, this cloth was the one. An hour later, I felt powerful as I headed toward room 1136. But as I entered class, my jaw(下巴)dropped to the floor.
Sitting at her desk was Mrs Hutfilz, my English teacher, wearing exactly the same dress as me. I kept my head down and tiptoed(踮着脚尖)to my seat. I made it through my simple introduction speech until Mrs Hutfilz stood up, jokingly saying that she liked my style. Although this was the moment I had been afraid of from the moment I walked in, all my anxiety surprisingly melted away, and the students paid attention as I shared my story. My smile grew as I laughed with the students. After class, I stayed behind, talked to Mrs Hutfilz and made a humorous and real communication.
Looking back four years later, the ten minutes I spent afraid of giving my speech were really not worth it. My first period of high school certainly made the day unforgettable in the best way and taught me that Mrs Hutfilz has a brilliant sense of style!
4. Why did the author pay great attention to her clothes on the first day of high school
A. She followed her father’s advice.
B. She was not confident about herself.
C She wanted to make a good impression.
D She cared too much about her appearance.
5. According to paragraph 2, which of the following statement is TRUE
A. The dress was made of silk.
B. She went into the waiting room 1136.
C. There was something wrong with her jaw.
D. She was satisfied with her first day dress.
6. How did the author probably feel after noticing her teacher’s dress
A. Angry. B. Confused. C. Proud. D. Awkward.
7. What is the author’s purpose in writing the article
A. To share an unforgettable experience.
B. To explore the troubles with dressing.
C. To introduce her stylish English teacher.
D. To stress the importance of first impressions.
C
One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came without wrap (包装).
On September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying, “I promised you a gift, and here it is.” What an honour! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories. I told it over and over how much I loved it!
One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it.Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”, and “dying”, which sounded ominous.
Christmas was coming. “Don’t expect any presents this year,” Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room.“If your baby brother lives, that’ll be Christmas enough.” As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. I’d never seen him cry before.
The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say, “What He’s all right ” He hung up and shouted upstairs. “The hospital said we can bring Richard home!”
“Thank God!” I heard Mum cry.
From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them so happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I ran downstairs. My socks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love!
8. What happened to the author on September 11th, 1958
A. He got a baby brother.
B. He got a Christmas gift.
C. He became four years old.
D. He received a doll.
9 What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Impossible. B. Boring.
C. Difficult. D. Fearful.
10. Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming
A. Excitement. B. Happiness.
C. Sadness. D. Disappointment.
11. What is the passage mainly about
A. A sad Christmas day.
B. Life with a lovely baby.
C. A special Christmas gift.
D. Memories of a happy family.
D
Exercise helps to keep us in good health. Doctors at the American Heart Association suggest getting at least 150 minutes of proper physical activity every week. Many people exercise for a few minutes every day or every other day. So, getting 150 minutes every week is easy.
But what about those times when you are sick If you do not feel well, should you keep following your exercise habit Health experts answer these and other questions.
Edward R. Laskowski is a doctor at the Mayo Clinic. He and other experts have a general rule of yes about exercising when you are sick. It is usually fine to exercise, he explains, if your symptoms （症状）are all “above the neck". These signs may include a runny nose, a blocked nose, sneezing or a minor sore throat.
Geralyn Coopersmith is a physical fitness trainer who has written several books on exercise and nutrition. Both Coopersmith and Dr. Laskowski suggest taking a break from exercising if signs of your illness appear "below the neck". Pay special attention to symptoms such as chest congestion, extreme cough or pain in the stomach.
There are other symptoms that can tell you to avoid exercise. They include: a higher than normal body temperature, a sense of feeling extremely tired, and widespread muscle pain.
Both Coopersmith and Dr. Laskowski suggest listening to your body. If you feel really bad, take a break and let your body rest. If you don't feel too bad, these experts both suggest reducing the amount of exercise. For example, if you usually run, take a quick walk instead.
12. How long should people do exercise to keep healthy
A. About 150 minutes per day. B. Around 100 minutes per day.
C. At least 150 minutes per week. D. No more than 100 minutes per week.
13. When will Edward R. Laskowski say no to exercise
A. When your left leg is broken. B. When you have a runny noses.
C. When you have a blocked nose. D. When you have a minor sore throat.
14. What is the meaning of "listening to your body” in Paragraph 6
A. Be careful with your cars. B. Learn to take advice of others.
C. Pay attention to body signals. D. Listen to music to keep healthy.
15. What will the writer be likely to agree with
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Nothing seek, nothing find.
C. Put your heart into exercise. D. Act according to your abilities.
第二节 （共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Enjoy Life As a Teen
The "best years of your life" Maybe not but you can learn to make the most of your high school days.
___16___ Whether it’s having a computer having friends, having a good supply of food, a bed to sleep on, family that loves you or simply being born in this world. Remember that the point of life is for you to enjoy it. Be happy, and life will reward you. Remember that these are the last few years you will be able to enjoy yourself without having to worry about the responsibility (责任) of an adult.
Choose your friends wisely. Unlike what many articles state, you don’t have to be popular and have lots of friends to be happy. ___17___. Try to have friends that like you because of who you are, not just because you are wearing a certain brand of shoes or something like that. These are people who shop at the same store as you; not someone who will sympathize (同情) with you when your dog dies.
Play a sport or work out. Having a healthy body leads to a healthy and happy mind. ___18___.
Be sociable. ___19___. While you only need 4 or 5 close friends, that doesn’t mean you shouldn't try to meet new people. Participating gives you something to do instead of sitting bored at home.
___20___! If you have a special girl or guy you want to ask out or dance with, just ask! You probably won’t be rejected(拒绝) but if you are, remember that there will always be someone else that likes you for who you are. Don’t go to sleep that night with regret.
A. Go for it
B. Keep your grades up
C. Being confident in your appearance makes you more confident in other areas
D. Learn to appreciate small things
E. If you are not good at sports, join a band or choir
F. In fact, many of the " friends " you have when you are popular are not true friends
G. Joining in clubs, activities and sports increase your chances of meeting new friends
第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节,满分40分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
When my mother took me out of high school, I knew that my life would become ___21___. My mother told me when I was 18 I had to leave the house. As I was going to ___22___ my 18th birthday, I started feeling ___23___ because I didn’t have an idea on ___24___ I was going to do.
One night while I was watching TV, an advertisement came on about ___25___ the military (军队). The next day I ___26___ the number on the advertisement and set up an ___27___ to meet the recruiter (招募者). When he heard about me not having a high school diploma (毕业文凭), he knew I had little ___28___. I explained to him that I was going to be ___29___ in a few weeks.
About a month later he called me and asked me to come to his office. He told me he would get me in the military but I had to ___30___ him that I would make the ___31___ of this chance. In fact, I kept my side of the ___32___ by doing eight years. Now I am ___33___ and have the ___34___ to make my life a little easier with that decision I made and the help I ___35___.
21. A. difficult B. easy C. simple D. sad
22. A. celebrate B. imagine C. remember D. ruin
23. A. happy B. hopeless C. angry D. satisfied
24. A. how B. what C. who D. which
25. A. discussing B. criticizing C. joining D. commanding
26. A. forgot B. called C. read D. copied
27. A. advertisement B. agreement C. appointment D. equipment
28. A. support B. promise C. warn D. chance
29. A. homeless B. hopeless C. helpless D. careless
30. A. promise B. order C. tell D. suggest
31. A. least B. worst C. best D. full
32. A. program B. dialogue C. bargain D. advertisement
33. A. lonely B. ashamed C. successful D. fashionable
34. A. attempt B. ability C. desire D. wish
35. A. hoped B. refused C. organized D. received
第二节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面各句根据句意及汉语提示写出该单词正确形式。
36. Jack is late again. It is _________ (典型的) of him to keep others waiting. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
37. After he ________(毕业) from university, he found a job he was interested in. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
38. What’s your total amount of ________ (每年的) sales （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
39. Smiling and laughing can ________ (缓解) tension and stress. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
40. The parents______(挥手)goodbye to their children, hoping they would come back early. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
41. The general secretary may ________(代表) the president at official ceremonies. (根据汉语提示拼写单词)
42. Compared with the poor, the rich are very________(关注自我的). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
43. The water was _______(浅的) and the children were able to go through it. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
44. ________(形象) is very important in the music world. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
45. Those organisms that are most suited to the environment will ___(幸存). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
第三节(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
People have different ideas about how the Internet ___46___ (affect) friendships.
Some people think the Internet can harm friendships. Firstly, talking online is no ___47___ (replace) for face-to-face contact—images really cannot replace ___48___ real-life smile or hug. Secondly, lots of the content ___49___ (post) on social media is shallow or trivial. Thirdly, online relationships may not be what they appear to be. Going online can be particularly dangerous for people ___50___ are easily influenced or too trusting. In my opinion, face-to-face communication is the best way ___51___ (maintain) healthy relationships.
Others believe the Internet can help develop friendships in many ways. Firstly, the Internet makes communication much ___52___(convenient). Secondly, the Internet has also made communication more fun. You can share photos, videos, news stories, and websites ___53___ your friends online. Thirdly, online communication can actually bring people closer to each other. Whenever someone needs help, friends from all over the world can ___54___ (immediate) provide useful suggestions or information. Finally, I believe the Internet brings people closer together and makes communication with friends more convenient and ____55____ (interest).
第四部分: 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
56. 假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：
1．写信目的；
2．个人优势；
3．能做的事情。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分15分）
57. 阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写, 使之构成一个完整的故事, 词数80左右.
I am Andrew. My best friend Matthew has stopped talking to me. We have been best friends since childhood and play together in the school football team.
Last week, we had an important match against another school. The other team was super. I was determined to win, but Matthew was playing badly. He could not keep pace with the game, and as a result of his careless playing, we lost.
Afterwards, I got really angry with him, and I told him I thought he was not trying hard enough. He got annoyed, saying it wasn’t his fault even if he couldn’t play as well as me, and that I shouldn’t talk to him in this manner. Then we both started shouting at each other and it turned into a horrible argument.
Since we argued, he hasn’t spoken to me even though we sit next to each other in class. It’s really awkward. He is usually cheerful and outgoing, but he has been really quiet and looks sad. The things he said hurt me too, but he has not apologized to me.
One day, we met at the school door.
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