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锦州市2023～2024学年度九年级（上）期末质量检测
英语试卷
本试卷共45道题 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分
考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 选择题（50分）
一、阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 单项选择根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
A
Alan bought a pair of jeans at an online shop Clothes Shop on November 9. She wants to return it to the shop because it's too large for him. Cowboy jeans Color: light blue Size: L 199
Steps for returning things to Clothes Shop: Log in （登录） to your account （账号） at Clothes Shop→Click on（点击） “My orders”. →Choose an orderPack them up, including your receipt（收据） ↓←Check the things for Return. ←Click on “Returning things”Wait three to five days for pickup at your home. →Your things arrive at Clothes Shop. ↓Clothes Shop gives back your money. →To your bank card→As a gift card
Return rules: ◆You will get all your money back on things in new condition ◆You need to request are turn within 20 days after buying something. ◆Underwear and products without labels（标签） can't be returned. Have more questions Call us at 345-8734 or e-mail us at shopwithus@.
I. Alan wants to return the jeans _________.
A. because of their color B. because of their size
C. because of their price D. because of their style
2. Alan can return the jeans to the shop by _________.
A. meeting the manager B. making a phone call
C. asking others for help D. going through an online process
3. What should Alan do at the 6th step in returning the jeans
A. Prepare a bank card B. Wait for pickup at home
C. Pack up the jeans and receipt D. Click on “Returning things”
4. Alan needs to request the return no later than _________.
A. November 9 B. November 19 C. November 29 D. December 9
B
What subject do you worry about the most at school Many students worry about math. Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful.
“For people who are anxious about math, posture（姿势） makes a big difference,” Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That's right - sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.
Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math quiz（测试） while siting in a slumped-over （趴倒的） position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.
Slumping over is a defensive（防御的） posture. It can trigger（激发） negative memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Peper said.
Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported.
Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams. Athletes, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more positive and focus better.
5. When some students face math, they feel _________.
A. sleepy B. relaxed C. stressed D. active
6. What can stop the students from thinking clearly
A. Standing tall B. Slumping over C. Sitting up straight D. Staying up late
7. The passage is mainly about
A. The advantages of positive postures. B. How to relax in an exam.
C. A good way to have math tests. D. Who usually slumps over.
8. Where can we read the text in a newspaper
A. Sports B. Advertisement C. Science D. Travel
C
China has completed its BeiDou Navigation Satellite System （卫星导航系统）, or BDS, becoming another one in the world with a global （全球的） navigation network, the other three being GPS of the US, GLONASS of Russia and Galileo of the European Union.
As the name suggests, the global navigation satellite system provides navigation and location services 24 hours a day. From what we have known so far, building a good satellite system costs a lot. Why does China have a new one if there is nothing special
The other three systems have 24 satellites in MEO. Besides the 24 satellites, China's new global navigation satellite system BeiDon-3 also has three satellites in GEO and three in IGSO. What's special about these six satellites is that they have a relatively fixed area of activity, This can improve BDS' accuracy （精准度） in China and the Asia-Pacific region to 5 meters, compared with a 10-meter accuracy in other areas.
BDS has another advantage - the short message service. It allows users to have a two-way communication. In areas not covered by communication signals （信号）, BDS can make the short message service available in uninhabited areas, such as deserts, forests, mountainous and polar areas. With this service, users who are in danger can tell the rescue team （救援队）their location and condition.
In fact, BDS is also good business. According to the official report, China's satellite industry has kept a 20% annual growth since 2012. And BDS contributes（贡献） about 80% of it. BDS has also created countless high-paying jobs. And with continuous improvement, it will have much more to offer in the future.
9. BDS is the _________ global navigation network in the world.
A. third B. fourth C. fifth D. sixth
10. Beidou-3 has _________ satellites in total.
A. 24 B. 27 C. 30 D. 36
11. The underlined word “uninhabited” might mean _________.
A. A place that is very high B. A place with lots of animals
C. A place impossible to get to D. A place with no people living in it
12. Which is true about China's BDS
A. It can only be used in China.
B. It is good for China's development.
C. It has made lots of people lose their jobs.
D. It doesn't work in areas where there is no communication signal.
D
Your handshake is a part of your first impression （印象）. Do you want your handshake to say good things about you Here are some ways to help you learn how to shake hands correctly.
Know who to start. The person in a higher position or who is older should be the first one to reach out a hand. For example, if you are interviewed for a job, the interviewer should be the one to take the lead.
Don't offer an unannounced handshake. If you offer someone your hand when they aren't paying attention, they may not shake hands with you. It doesn't mean the person doesn't want to shake your hand. So start with a greeting to let others know that you're here.
The handshake often lasts about 2 to 5 seconds. Most people don't spend more time shaking hands. If the other person holds your hand for more than five seconds, politely withdraw （撤回） your hand.
Don't show a sweaty （出汗的） hand. If you hand someone a sweaty hand, you may make them uncomfortable. Before shaking their hand, dry your own hand. If you're holding a drink, hold it in your left hand so that it won't make your right hand wet or sweaty because we often use our right hand to shake hands with others.
Shake hands in an up-and-down direction. Don't go back and forward or side to side. Don't swing the other person's hand more than three times. It may make the other person uncomfortable.
13. What should you do before shaking hands with others
A. Hit them on the back. B. Greet them politely to get their attention.
C. Ask them to wash their hands first. D. Tell them how to shake hands.
14. The underlined word “it” refers to _________.
A. A sweaty hand B. The other person's hand
C. A drink D. An announced handshake
15. What can be the best title for the text
A. How to shake hands correctly B. Know who to shakes hands with
C. What to do before shaking hands D. When to shake hands with others
16. Which of the following is the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
第二节 还原句子阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。其中有一个多余的选项。
E
With the opening of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, the victory ceremony bouquet（花束） has also caught the public's attention.
The bouquet, called “Fruits of Victory”, is made up of flowers and a wooden vessel （容器）. 17 It also wishes them well for their trip back home after winning Asian Games honors.
The bouquet includes rice ears（稻穗） and lotus seedpods （莲荚）, representing（代表） harvests
（收获） and success in Chinese culture. There are also Hangzhou's unique （独特的） plants of Longjing tea leaves and sweet osmanthus branches （桂花枝）. Osmanthus is the city flower of Hangzhou.
18 As purple is the primary color of the 19th Asian Games, butterfly orchids（蝴蝶兰） from southern China are also included.
The wooden vessel, which appears for the first time at the Asian Games, is based on a kind of huagu （花觚）, a vessel produced during the Southern Song Dynasty. 19 The water pattern at the mouth of the vessel is taken from the beauty of the rolling hills and rivers in Zhejiang Province. The mascots （吉祥物） of the Games are also on the surface to celebrate the victory of the medal-winning players.
20
A. And the bouquet includes a Chinese rose that is known as the “Baby Heart” as well. B. Standing 18 centimeters tall, it features Dongyang wood carving（东阳木雕）. C. It reflects the sporting spirit of players who dare to compete and never give up. D. The bouquet is a victory symbol of the 19th Asian Games. E. All these show the unique charm（魅力） of Hangzhou.
二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
Dennis is one of my neighbors. Now he is a middle school student. He has a bad habit. He 21 late every day. As a result, he is always the last one to catch the school bus. To 22 sitting on the las sea, he always umps the queue（队列）. His teacher Mr Green who is always 23 the students warns him not to do that again. He thinks it is not 24 : to do that.
One day, Dennis arrived late again. the school bus arrived, Dennis jumped in front of Tom and got on the school bus. Seeing this, his teacher was very unhappy. “Why don't you come early ” his teacher asked 25 .
“I stayed up late to watch TV last night, 26 I couldn't get up,” Dennis replied. “Don't you think it is wrong ” his teacher asked again.
Dennis said to his teacher that he didn't want to 27 this.
“You have made a mistake, and then you make a 28 to cover it up by ignoring（忽略）it,” his teacher said, “Bad manners will never leave if you cover them up.” After hearing his teacher's words, Dennis realized his mistake and lowered his head. He 29 what he did, and said sorry to Tom and his teacher.
Never ignore your bad habits and always follow the 30 . Then you can become a popular person and get on well with others.
21. A. wakes up B. cuts up C. puts up D. stands up
22. A. mention B. consider C. finish D. avoid
23. A. careful B. pleased C. strict D. honest
24. A. awful B. polite C. convenient D. humorous
25. A. carefully B. impolitely C. angrily D. excitedly
26. A. until B. though C. but D. so
27. A. mind B. change C. spread D. protect
28. A. choice B. difference C. promise D. list
29. A. regretted B. threw C. sent D. supported
30. A. projects B. reasons C. messages D. rules
第二部分 非选择题（40分）
三、语篇填空（共10分，每题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
A sky lantern is a small hot air balloon made out of paper and the fire is at the bottom. It started 31 Asia and it was traditionally used at festivals or for play. It is said that Zhuge Liang used it for the first time and sent it out 32 （ask） for help. Because of this, sky lanterns 33 （know） as Kongming lanterns.
The sky lantern became popular with children （and with the adults） during festivals after its 34 （invent）. In China, sky lanterns are sent out during the Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. Taiwan, China has its own Lantern Festival when hundreds of sky lanterns are sent out into the night sky with 35 （wish） written on them. On one of 36 （important）festivals in Thailand, people release many sky lanterns because they believe it 37 （bring）them good luck. Also, many Thai people believe that when they release lanterns, their worries and problems are taken away.
Now releasing sky lanterns 38 （become） a very popular event in non-traditional celebrations 39 birthdays, parties and weddings. That's for a good reason - sky lanterns in the night sky look really beautiful.
40 , releasing（放出） sky lanterns can be dangerous. If hot air gets cold while a flame（火焰） is weak but still burning, sky lanterns can catch fire. If the wind is too strong, lanterns can tilt（倾斜） and catch fire and fall on trees or buildings. So when you play with a sky lantern, you must be careful.
四、阅读与表达。（共10分，41-43每小题2分，44题4分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
What is adolescence （青春期） When does it start It starts when you are aged between about ten and thirteen. Here are some changes about you during adolescence. You may not want to spend as much time with your parents as you used to. You want to do more things on your own. In the past, your parents made decisions for you. But now you want to decide for yourself and don't want to be told what to do.
All these changes are completely normal, but they will influence your relationship with your parents. So what can you do to make it better
Firstly, your parents will feel much better if you let them know that you still love them. Remember that they don't have the small child you used to be. They may not say so, but they probably feel something is missing. So try to show your love to them from time to time.
Secondly, try to agree to rules. You may feel these rules are not necessary, but your parents just want to make sure you stay safe. Once you agree to the rules, try to follow them.
Thirdly, try to understand why they feel upset about your behavior. Do your parents get angry when you spend three hours talking with friends and leave your homework till the last minute That's probably because they want you to do well at school.
Finally, it's all about communication! Keep talking to your parents, tell them about what you did today, let them know where you are going, and ask for advice if you need.
41. When does adolescence usually start
42. What does the writer think of the changes during adolescence
43. How many suggestions does the writer give us to have a better relationship with parents during adolescence
44. Which suggestion is the most helpful to you Why Write 30 words or more
五、书面表达（共20分，满分20分）
根据要求完成大作文，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。
45. 2022版英语新课标的颁布，对学生的课外阅读提出了更高的要求，要求每位中学生在九年级的课外阅读量累计达到15万词以上，但是目前，很多学生课外阅读量很少，针对这一现状本周你班召开“如何提高英语课外阅读？”的主题班会，请为此次班会写一份发言稿。
要点如下：
（1）分析课外阅读量少的原因。
（2）列举课外阅读的好处。
（3）给出提高课外阅读的建议。
注意：
（1）词数80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
（3）文中不可出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Hello, everyone!
I'm glad to give a speech here. At present, many students spend little time reading books after class. I think there are some reasons. ________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you.
锦州市2023～2024学年度九年级（上）期末质量检测
英语试卷参考答案和评分标准
一、阅读理解（共 40分，每小题 2分）
（A） 1-4 BDCC （B） 5-8 CBAC （C） 9*12 BCDB （D）13—16 BCAC （E） 17-20CABE
二、完形填空（共10分，每空1分）
21-25 ADCBC 26-30 DBAAD
三、语篇填空（每题1分，共10分）
31. in 32. to ask 33. are known 34. invention 35. wishes
36. the most important 37. will bring 38. is becoming/becomes 39. like 40. However
四、阅读与表达。（共10分，41-43每小题2分，44题4分）
41. When we are aged between about ten and thirteen.
42. All these changes are completely normal, but they will influence our relationship with our parents.
43. Four/ 4
44. 本题开放题。可以根据作答情况酌情赋分。
五、书面表达
45. 评分说明：
1．语言错误包括：单词拼写、字母大小写、标点符号、语法等。
2．在每个档次中，单词拼写、标点符号、语法等错误，每累计两处（含2处）扣1分，累计扣分不超过5分。
参考范文：
Hello, everyone!
I'm glad to give a speech here. At present, many students spend little time reading books after class. I think there are some reasons. First of all, most students have too much homework to do. Still others haven't got the habit of reading. They would rather spend their spare time on TV or the Internet. However, reading has many advantages. Through reading, we can learn more about the world. Besides, it can help us think better. Last but not least, reading can make our life more colorful.
Here are my suggestions. For one thing, teachers are supposed to give us less homework so that we can have more time to read. For another, it's a good idea to set up reading clubs.
Thank you.

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