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Lesson 25 Mrs. Smith’s kitchen. 史密斯太太的厨房。
授课内容：
句型
1. Mrs. Smith’s kitchen is small.
2. There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.
3. It is on the left.
语言点
There be 句型
定义：
There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
结构：
(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.
(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.
注意事项： there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致（就近原则）。如：
① There is a pencil on the desk. 桌子上有一支铅笔。
② There are two pencils on the desk. 桌子上有两支铅笔 。
③ There are two pencils and an eraser on the desk. 桌子上有两支铅笔和一个橡皮。
否定句
通常在be后加not构成
There is not a refrigerator in the kitchen。
一般疑问句及其答语
把be提到there前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。(some变any)
Is there a refrigerator in the kitchen？
Yes, there is. (No, there isn't.)
特殊疑问句
There is a book on the desk
___________________________________________________________
There are five books on the desk.
____________________________________________________________
There be句型和have/has的区别
There be句型表示某地存在某物或某人
Have/has表示某人拥有某物。
2. 冠词的用法
不定冠词a/an
用于第一次提到的和泛指的单数可数名词前　
a 用在以辅音音素开始的名词前；an用在以元音音素开始的名词前。
an apple a bed
定冠词the
1. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物
2. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）
3. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前
4. 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物
5. 在姓氏复数前，表示一家人
6. 表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加the
疑问副词where的用法
Where用来询问地点
My mother is in the kitchen now.
介词短语
On the left
On the right
In the middle of the room.
In the kitchen.
On the table.
三、 练习题
根据所给汉意提示填词
1.Mrs. Smith’s ___________ (厨房) is small.
There is a _______________ (冰箱) in the room.
The desk is on the ___________ (右侧) of the room.
There is an ______________ (带电的) cooker in the room.
The cooker is on the ____________ (左侧).
There is a table in the ____________ (中间) of the room.
The bottle on the table is ___________ (空的).
____________ (哪里) is the cup
用所给词的适当形式填空
_____________ (Mrs. Smith) kitchen is small.
The electric ____________ (cook) is white.
There are some _________ (tie) on the chair.
____________ (this) glasses No, not those.
These __________ (woman) are very hard-working.
The ________ (man) are sales reps.
The _________ (child) are tired and thirsty.
How are those ______________ (housewife)
Come and meet our ___________ (employ).
That girl is a keyboard ___________ (operate).
选择
( ) 1.There _____ some milk and some bananas on the table.
A. are B. have C. is D. has
( ) 2. There is ______ egg on the table. _______ egg is for you.
A. an/ The B. a/ A C. an/ An D. the/ An
( ) 3. ______ kitchen is small but clean.
A. Mrs. Smith B. Mrs. Smiths’ C. Mrs.Smiths’s D. Mrs. Smith’s
( ) 4. He came to China _______ 1999.
A. from B. since C. at D. in
( ) 5. Let’s look at the bag. Can you see ________ “s” on the corner of ______ bag
A. a/ a B. a/ the C. an/ a D. an/ the
( ) 6. _____ dog is _____ useful animal.
A. A/an B. A/ the C. The/ a D. The/ 不填
( ) 7. There ______ two spoons and a knife on the table.
A. are B. is C. am D. be
( ) 8. The cooker is________ the left ______ the room.
A. on, in B. in, on C. in, of D. on, of
( ) 9. There is a table ________ of the room.
A. on the middle B. in middle C. in the middle D. at the middle
( ) 10. -Where is Kate’s chair -_____ in the middle of the classroom.
A. She’s B. Her’s C. It’s D. Theirs
四、句型转换
1. Mrs. Smith’s kitchen is small. (就划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ is small
2. There is a bottle on the table. (就划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ on the table
3. There is a spoon in the cup. (变一般疑问句)
___________ ___________ a spoon in the cup
4. There is a fork on the tin. (变为否定句)
There ________ _________ a fork on the tin.
5. They are Jack and Dick. (就划线部分提问)
__________ ___________ they
6. There isn’t any milk in the glass. (变为同义句)
There is __________ ___________ in the glass.
7. There is a box on the floor. (变复数句)
There __________ __________ boxes on the floor.
8. The electric cooker is blue. (就划线部分提问)
_________ _________ is the electric cooker
9.The pencil is on the desk. (就划线部分提问)
___________ is the __________
四、家庭作业：
1． 课本上第25、26课单词写2遍英语1遍汉语。背会单词，家长听写在讲义上，全对奖励2分，写错的单词补写5遍。
家长听写单词：________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2. 句型部分写1遍英语1遍汉语。
3.语言点读三遍，家长签字：_______________
4.背诵课文，课堂上默写课文，全对奖励三分。
5.完成25、26课一课一练练习册。
6.完成随堂练习。
课堂默写课文___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
课堂听写单词：_____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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