广东省深圳市南山实验教育2022-2023学年八年级学期期末英语试卷(PDF版含答案)

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广东省深圳市南山实验教育2022-2023学年八年级学期期末英语试卷(PDF版含答案)

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机密★启用前 试卷类型:A
2022-2023 学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测
八年级英语试题
(总分:75 分)
2022.12
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上填写自己的姓名、班级、学校,并把条
形码粘贴在指定位置。
2.请按照要求答题,必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内
相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,再写上新答案;不准使用涂改液。不按以上要求作
答,视为无效。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分 选择题(50 分)
I. 选择填空(15 分)
从下列各题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项,在答题卡上将相应
的字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题,每小题 1分)
i.选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。(共 5小题,每小题 1分)
1. / t z d fr nt t ɑ ns /
A. It is a difficult change.
B. It is a different chance.
C. It is a different choice.
2. / stju d nts spend wi kde z ri d /
A. The students spend the workdays riding.
B. The students spend the weekends reading.
C. The students spend the weekdays reading.
3. / a m (r) i ɡl wi k w l bi s k ses /
A. I’m sure the English Week will succeed.
B. I’m sure the English Week will be successful.
C. I’m sure the English Week will be a success.
4. / s n ven n k n ki p d st f u z /
A. This invention can keep the dust off the shoes.
B. This invention can keep the rain off the shoes.
C. This inventor can keep the dust off the shoes.
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5. / wi d pend n k m pju t z m (r) n wi ri la z /
A. We depend on companies more than we realize.
B. We depend on computers more than we realize.
C. We depend on competitions more than we realize.
ii.从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共 5小题,每小
题 1分)
6. —A bookshop called Morioka Shoten in Japan only sells one book a week.
— Really It’s special. Nobody had opened such a bookshop before.
A. Anyone B. Someone C. No one
7. — Now some young Chinese people wear Hanfu when they go out.
— I’d like to buy one, but it’s a bit expensive. I don’t have enough money.
A. not cheap B. not careful C. not beautiful
8. — If I remember correctly, an earthquake happened in this area months ago.
—You’re right. But this time it is much worse.
A. on time B. in this way C. without mistakes
9. — Some students made jokes about the girl’s height.
— But after she won the long jump, few students did that anymore.
A. took part in B. made fun of C. looked forward to
10.— Did you hear the strange sound outside just now, Judy
— No. I was busy doing my homework, so I was unaware of it.
A. didn’t think B. didn’t realize C. didn’t imagine
iii.从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 5小题,每小题
1分)
11. — I’m so excited that the AFC Asian Cup 2023 will be held in China.
— So am I. Our country has the ________ to host it successfully.
A. ability B. interest C. chance
12. — Did Jim go to the library with you
— No, he didn’t. ________, he went to the cinema with Mike.
A. Again B. Instead C. Also
13. —What a big box! Do you need any help
— No, thank you. I can manage it. It looks big, but in fact it is ________.
A. special B. heavy C. empty
14. — Kevin, your dog made the house messy. You should ________ her.
— I know. But she is so cute that I don’t want to scare her. Let me tidy up the house.
A. check B. punish C. respect
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15. —The kangaroo in Moon Man is so funny. It brings so much laughter.
— But do you know a real man ________ the role in the movie
A. acted out B. took out C. found out
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题,每小题 1分)
Many old people in China exercise in parks, dance in squares or spend time with their grandchildren.
But 66-year-old Zhao Wenying from Zhejiang has a 16 life. She was a teacher and now she is a
Rubik’s Cube(魔方)player.
“After 30 years of 17 in a primary school, I didn’t know what to do after retiring (退休),”
Zhao said. “The Rubik’s Cube gives me a new 18 .” She learned about it from her granddaughter.
She said, “She played in the Maths lesson with the cube and brought it home. I was very 19 , so I
played with her.” To learn it well, 20 took lessons online and spent over four years learning it by
herself.
When 21 Super Brain, a programme on Jiangsu TV, Zhao fell in love with blindfolded
cube-solving (蒙眼解魔方 ). For people in their 60s, it’s 22 to learn it. Zhao met a lot of
difficulties, but she never gave up. Now she holds the world’s fastest record (纪录 ) for blindfolded
cube-solving for people over age 60. She still does lots of 23 and wants to pass B1 level next.
24 , some of Zhao’s friends asked her to live an easy life and her family also worried about her
health. But now they all give her 25 after they see that the Rubik’s Cube brings great fun to her
life.
16. A. poor B. different C. traditional
17. A. teaching B. cleaning C. studying
18. A. trouble B. start C. trick
19. A. shy B. careful C. interested
20. A. I B. he C. she
21. A. creating B. watching C. developing
22. A. difficult B. confident C. boring
23. A. practice B. teaching C. experience
24. A. What’s more B. In addition C. At first
25. A. idea B. support C. advice
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(25 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分)
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A
Recently, a dance drama (戏剧) about the story of Zhang Qian was showed in Urumqi. Zhang was an
officer of the Western Han Dynasty (202 BC-25 AD). He travelled to many places of the West over 2,000
years ago and finally led to the opening of the Silk Road.
“As a dancer of the Uygur ethnic group(维吾尔族), taking part in such a historical dance drama
means a lot to me,”said Mayla Amatjan, one of the stars of the dance drama.
Mayla Amatjan, 35, showed great interest in dance at the age of 4 and moved to Beijing to study with
excellent dance teachers when she was 11 years old. After finishing the study in Beijing, she returned to
her hometown Urumqi and joined in Xinjiang Art Theatre. In order to better show the traditional art of
Xinjiang, Mayla practised hard almost every day, for more than 10 hours each time.
Now, as an important dancer of the theatre who has won many awards (奖) in competitions at home
and abroad, Mayla has given shows in more than 30 countries to make people around the world be able to
feel the charm (魅力) of traditional Chinese culture.
“Xinjiang’s traditional arts are part of traditional Chinese culture. I would like to help develop
cultural exchanges through my dance.”Using her dance skill as a way to express, Mayla hopes to let more
people know about the different cultures in China.
26.What can we learn from the first paragraph
A. Zhang Qian was good at dancing.
B. Zhang Qian helped open the Silk Road.
C. Zhang Qian liked writing interesting stories.
D. Zhang Qian travelled to many places in his country.
27. Mayla Amatjan became interested in dance at the age of _______.
A. 4 B. 11 C. 30 D. 35
28. Which of the following is TRUE about Mayla Amatjan
A. She has given 30 shows in our countires.
B. She is a member of Xinjiang Art Theatre.
C. She practised dancing for 10 hours every day.
D. She has never gone to any other country to give a show.
29. Mayla helped develop cultural exchanges _______.
A. by dancing B. by writing
C. by teaching D. by travelling
30. What is the best title for the passage
A. The important traditional art
B. How to be an exellent dancer
C. A great dancer Mayla Amatjan
D. A dance drama is being showed
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B
How do we learn about nature Sometimes we read books or watch movies. Through them, we get to
know what animals live in the wild and how they find food. Sometimes we go to the wild and enjoy
ourselves in nature. But can we get both
Guangdong Province offers a good answer. Now there are 101 nature educational paths(道路)in
Guangdong and 81 of them are free. People can do plenty of things along different paths. They can take a
walk in forests, watch all kinds of flowers and birds, and enjoy the natural scenery around them. There are
also special nature educational corridors (走廊) to help visitors learn about nature. And with the help of
information boards along the corridors, visitors can learn what they are interested in while walking.
If you live in Shenzhen, there are 15 nature educational paths for you to choose from and they are all
free. Visitors can find them in a forest park, a nature reserve and a wetland park. A large number of local
people now enjoy spending their weekends or holidays there.
The local government put in time and effort (努力) to complete the educational paths. For example, it
spent three years building educational paths in the Neilingding Futian National Nature Reserve. Visitors
can see book houses, tree-growing corridors, birdwatching corridors and other areas in the reserve.
Moreover, the government tried its best to make the educational paths match the surroundings (周围环境)
to protect wildlife.
31. How does the writer start the passage
A. By giving an example. B. By showing numbers.
C. By sharing some facts. D. By asking questions.
32. Visitors can _______ along the nature educational paths in Guangdong.
a. plant trees and flowers b. watch different flowers and birds
c. take a walk and learn about nature d. get information from the boards
A. abc B. acd C. bcd D. abcd
33. What do we know about the nature educational paths in Shenzhen
A. Only local people can visit them for free.
B. They are very popular with local people.
C. It took the government 24 months to build them.
D. There are 81 nature educational paths in Shenzhen.
34. The last paragraph is mainly about _______.
A. what the local government did to build the educational paths
B. when the local government decided to build the educational paths
C. how the local government let people learn about the educational paths
D. why the local government chose the place to build the educational paths
35. What is the passage mainly about
A. The best home to wildlife
B. A free way to protect wildlife
C. Enjoy nature in an educational way
D. Build more nature educational paths in Guangdong
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第二节 请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完
整、连贯。(共 5小题,每小题 2分)
A. Here is some advice for you.
B. Write the full word on the back of the card.
C. For most students, this is their first experience of tests.
D. Let them say the word again and again until they get it right.
E. It is really a good way to keep writing the new words every day.
F. Every time they see these notes, ask them to read the word, close their
eyes and say the spelling.
Weekly spelling tests are an important thing in the primary school. (36)__________ And for students
that have difficulty in reading and writing, these tests make them much more nervous. As parents, what
can you do to help them with spelling tests (37)__________
Index (索引) cards
Ask your child to draw a picture representing (代表) the word and write the first letter of that word
on the front. (38)__________ Let your child look at the picture and write down the word on a piece of
paper and spell it out loudly. (39)__________
Post-It Notes (便利贴)
Let your child write their weekly spelling words on post-it notes. And then you can ask them to stick
the words on the place where he or she will see them through the week, like the bathroom mirror, the
fridge, and their bedroom door. (40)__________
Play Games
Make a word search and play games with the spelling words. These methods help your children think
about their words in different ways.
第三节 信息匹配
下面的材料 A-F是对六场公益讲座的简单介绍,请根据五位学生的兴趣,帮助他们选出最感兴
趣的讲座,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共 5小题,每小题 1分)
A. This lecture is about ancient Chinese stories. Mrs Liu will talk about some great Chinese works. If you
like Chinese stories, don’t miss it.
B. The lecture is about saving wild animals. Professor Wilson and his team often work with the
government to protect wild animals.
C. Computers are an important part in our everyday life! Knowing how to deal with some simple problems
when using a computer is really helpful. Then our lecture is here for you. Welcome!
D. Want to be an inventor in the future Come to our lecture! Two famous inventors from Beijing are here
to show their inventions. They will also talk about how to be an inventor.
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E. Are you poor at English Maybe you still don’t find the right way to learn e to our lecture at
9:30 this Saturday morning! Mr Ding will share useful advice.
F. If you are interested in British culture, please come to the lecture. Ms Wu is an English professor from
London. He will talk about some interesting customs in the country. Any student is welcome!
41. Leo’s favourite scientist is Thomas Edison. He wants to create something great like him in the future.
42. May is interested in English, but she is not good at it. She wants to know how to improve it.
43. Kevin will study in London as an exchange student. But he knows little about the country.
44. Steve has been learning Chinese for three years and he is most interested in Chinese stories.
45. Kate loves wild animals. She hopes to do something to protect them.
第二部分 非选择题(25 分)
Ⅳ. 语法填空 (10 分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括
号中词语的正确形式填空。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分)
Liu Tao, a middle-aged farmer from Yangshuo, Guangxi, loves English very much. In the 1980s, a lot
of people from other 46 (country) came to visit Yangshuo. When they met 47 (China)
people, they would say hello. Since then , Liu 48 (dream) of being an English tour guide.
Liu Tao studied hard and finally he could go to his dream school, 49 his family was so poor
that he had to give up at last. He then got home 50 (do) farm work, but Liu never stopped learning
English. Borrowing a textbook from a friend, Liu started homeschooling. “Practice makes perfect,” Liu
says. “I’ve got lots of trouble in 51 (spell) and speaking. Only when I read the word many times, I
can keep it in 52 (I) mind.”
In 1998, Liu Tao got good grades in an English test and started to work 53 an English tour
guide in Yangshuo. In 2020, Liu Tao went back home to be a farmer again because of COVID-19. But he
never gave up his dream. He got some 54 (suggest) and made many short videos. In the videos,
he introduces his hometown in both Chinese and English. Sometimes, he even sings in English. “Thank
you!” he often says in 55 end. Though his English is not very good, people love him and call
him “Bro Shank You”.
Ⅴ. 书面表达(15 分)
假如你是你校学生会主席李华,下周是你校的英语周 English Week,你校将开展一系列活动,
请你根据下面的提示,写一封倡议书,鼓励大家积极参与。
要点提示:
1. 简单介绍英语周的活动(英语演讲比赛等);
2. 重点描述其中一两项活动;
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3. 提出你的倡议。
要求:
1. 词数 80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 要点齐全,可适当发挥;
3. 条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。
Dear students,
Next week will be our school’s EnglishWeek. _____________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
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2022.12
1-5 BCCAB 6-10 CACBB 11-15 ABCBA
16-20 BABCC 21-25 BAACB
26-30 BABAC 31-35 DCBAC
36-40 CABEF 41-45 DEFAB
46.countries 47.Chinese 48. has dreamed/dreamt 49.but 50.to do
51.spelling 52.my 53.as 54.suggestions 55.the
One possible version:
Dear students,
Next week will be our school’s English Week. Our school has planned all kinds
of amazing activities in the hope of every student’s coming. Are you ready Here are
the activities.
At the opening on Monday morning, the headmaster will make a speech and
announce the start of the week. That afternoon, we will hold an English speech
competition . From Tuesday to Wednesday, there are going to be two picture shows
about British and American cultures. On the next day,an English play will be put on at
the school hall. The eighth graders will dress themselves up in costumes from some
English movies. What about the last day There will be a film in the school theatre.
All the students are welcome to watch it.
Are you feeling excited about the English Week Then come and enjoy
yourselves!
Students’ Union
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