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2023-2024学年度（上） 学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷
(本 试 卷 共 74道 题 满 分 110分 考 试 时 间 120分 钟 )
考生注意： 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答， 在本试卷上作答无效
第一部分 选择题 (共50分)
一、 听力理解， 按要求完成任务（共20小题， 每小题1分， 满分20分）
做题时， 请先将答案标注在试卷上。 录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上
的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 分， 每小题 1 分）
情景应答
你将听到 5 个句子， 每个句子后面设有一个小题， 请从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。 听完每个句子后， 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。 每个句子读一遍。
1. A. I was cool. B. I got up too early. C. I drank a lot of tea.
2. A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I am. C. Very good.
3. A. Thank you. B. Yes, I will. C.I must win.
4. A. Eat too much food. B. Exercise more. C. Meat is bad for you.
5. A. That’s too bad. B. All right. C. I think so.
第二节（共 15 分， 每小题 1 分）
听短对话， 回答问题。
你将听到 5 段短对话， 每段对话后面设有一个小题， 请从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后， 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。 每段对话读一遍。
6. What’s today
A. Sunday, 21st. B. Monday, 22nd. C. Tuesday, 23rd.
7. How does the woman feel after working for a whole day
A. Worried. B. Tired. C. Excited.
8. Where are they going next time
A. To the library. B. To the museum. C. To the reading room.
9. What’s Sarah looking for
A. The sugar. B. The pepper. C. The salt.
八年级英语试卷 第1页（共8页）
10. Why does Li Ming look sad
A. Because he lost his way.
B. Because he lost his key.
C. Because he missed his parents.
听长对话， 回答问题。
你将听到 2 段长对话， 每段对话后面设有三个小题， 请从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话前， 你将有时间阅读各小题， 每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 对话读两遍。
听第 11 段材料， 回答第 11- 13 题。
11. What’s Tom’s dream job
A. To be an actor.
B. To be an astronaut.
C. To be a computer programmer.
12. What will Tom do first
A. Finish high school and college.
B. Do more sports.
C. Go to a space station.
13. Where will Tom live
A. On the earth. B. On the moon. C. On a space station.
听第 12 段材料， 回答第 14- 16 题。
14. What does Nick love
A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the violin. C. Playing the piano.
15. What’s wrong with Gina
A. She has a headache. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a toothache.
16. What will Nick do after school
A. Go to the concert. B. Go and see Gina. C. Practice with the girl.
听短文， 回答问题。
你将听到一段短文， 短文后面设有四个小题， 请从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。 听短文前， 你将有时间阅读各小题， 每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给
出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 短文读两遍。
17. Where did Susan go to listen to the concert
A. Xingxing Cinema. B. Wanda Theater. C. Lei Feng Theater.
18. Why did Susan buy an expensive ticket
A. Because she had a lot of money.
B. Because she liked music very much.
C. Because she wanted to show off.
八年级英语试卷 第2页（共8页）
19. What does Miss Smith teach in a school
A. English. B. Math. C. Music.
20. What is near Susan’s house
A. A lake. B. A river. C. A mountain.
二、 阅读理解(共16小题， 21-32题， 每小题1分， 33-36题， 每小题2分； 满分20分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料， 从每题所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are two charts(图表) of David’s and Mary’s monthly spending(花费). They both get 8000 a month.
21. What does David spend least of his money on
A. Car payment and food. B. Housing.
C. Gasoline. D. Taxes.
22. makes up(构成) the same percentage(百分比) for David and Mary
A. Taxes B. Insurance C. Food D. Housing
23. From the chart, we can infer(推断) that .
A. David enjoys playing more than Mary. B. David likes eating out.
C. Mary has more money than David. D. Mary doesn’t have her own car. 24. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. Mary spends more money on housing than David.
B. Mary spends 980 on other things a month.
C. Both David and Mary spend over 6 percent of their money on utilities.
D. David saves some money every month.
八年级英语试卷 第3页（共8页）
B
One day it was raining heavily. I was late for a meeting in a nearby city that I knew only by GPS, and my phone died. I couldn’t find out how to get there or how to reach my friends.
I stopped at a McDonald’s in a poor part of a town and walked up to a mother and her
daughter. “I’m sorry,” I said. “Do you mind if I make a call with your phone I need to let my friends know I’m lost.” She handed me her phone and then told me I was lucky to make the last call —— she was about to turn it off because she didn’t have enough money to pay her phone bill(账单).
The young girl and the mother were holding(抱着) each other and talking together as I made the call. I got in touch with(和 … … 取得联系) my friends. They, thankfully, knew where I was and told me how to get to them.
As I was leaving, I reached into my wallet. Luckily, there was $20. I put it into the mother’s hand and then turned to leave quickly. As I walked through the doors, I heard the mother crying. Her daughter called after me and said, “Madam, you have no idea how you just helped us.”
I still think back to that day even now. They had no idea how much they helped me, yet I was the one being thanked. It’s funny how that works.
25. What happened to the writer’s phone
A. She lost it. B. Water got in it.
C. It ran out of power(没电了). D. It didn’t have GPS.
26. How did the mother help the writer out
A. She let the writer use her phone.
B. She bought a meal for the writer.
C. She knew where the writer was going.
D. She paid the bill for the writer’s phone.
27. The mother and daughter felt after taking the $20.
A. sad B. angry C. thankful D. funny
28. What does the writer mean (意思是) in the last paragraph
A. She thought it was a meaningless experience.
B. The mother didn’t say thanks to her.
C. She didn’t have to thank the mother.
D. She should be the one saying thanks.
C
Tea is almost a symbol of British culture. British people are very interested in a hot drink, especially if it is served with some cakes or biscuits. Here are some facts about tea drinking habits in Britain.
There is no real tea time All around the world, everyone thinks that British people drink
tea every day at 5 o’clock in the afternoon. In fact, we drink tea at every hour of the day, from
the minute we get up to the last minute before going to bed. Of course it’s possible that a British person will drink tea around the middle of the afternoon, but it’s also common to drink it with
breakfast.
The perfect partner Scones(司康饼) are a simple kind of cake, a little sweet and usually served with jam(果酱) and cream. They are excellent with tea. In the daily life, if you order a “cream tea” in Britain, you will get a teapot(茶壶) with a plate of scones.
八年级英语试卷 第4页（共8页）
Milk in tea British people nearly always put milk in their tea. This seems strange to people from other European countries. They would rather drink their tea without adding anything to it. In Britain, people add some milk depending on taste, so the tea doesn’t look clear enough.
People are always surprised when I say that I prefer coffee to tea as a British person. Tea is really part of our culture, whether we like it or not!
29. really become(s) part of British culture.
A. Tea B. Jam C. Cakes D. Biscuits
30. Paragraph 2 tells us British people drink tea .
A. at 5 o’clock in the afternoon
B. around the middle of the evening
C. at anytime they like
D. around the minute they get up
31. may be the best title of the passage.
A. The Perfect Partner with Tea
B. Tea Drinking Time in Britain
C. Something or nothing in Tea
D. Tea Drinking Habits in Britain
32. What is the structure(结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
第二节阅读短文
从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 其中有一个多余的选项。
Bree is 14 years old and comes from a big family. 33 They are always there for her, and they support(支持) her and her dreams.
Bree also has a good relationship with her brothers and sisters. She can talk to them about anything. 34 When Bree has problems, they try their best to help her.
Because of Bree’s comfortable family relationships, she can deal with(处理) difficulties. She can work through them on her own. She’s able to keep her emotions( 情 绪 ) under control as well.
35 In other words, she understands and shares their feelings. So, she gives her friends help and support. Bree wants them to feel safe and comfortable. Bree’s family gives her that feeling every day. 36
A. Also, when Bree’s friends experience difficulties, she shows them empathy(同理心). B. They won’t be angry or laugh at her. C. She hopes to do the same for other people in her life. D. She has a good relationship with her parents. E. Bree’s family makes her feel happy, and they give her strength(力量).
八年级英语试卷 第5页（共8页）
三、 完形填空(共10小题， 每小题1分； 满分10分)
阅读短文， 理解其大意， 从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Chemists(药剂师) are usually the best people to read the doctor’s notes. But sometimes the doctors 37 so badly that even chemists can’t understand what was written.
One day a lady wrote to a doctor, 38 him to have dinner with her family. A few days later she got a 39 , but he wrote so 40 that she couldn’t read it. Her husband couldn’t read the letter, 41 .
“What shall I do ” she said to her husband. “How can we know if he is coming And it’s not polite(礼貌的) to call the doctor 42 tell him that I cannot read his writing.”
Her husband thought hard and then he got a good idea. “Take it to the chemist,” he said, “and he will be able to read it easily.”
“That’s 43 !” shouted the lady.
So she went to the chemist’s shop. The chemist 44 the note carefully. “Wait a moment, please.” he said politely, and went to the back of the shop.
After ten minutes, he came back 45 a large bottle in hand. He gave the bottle to the lady and said, “Take one 46 before every meal.”
37. A. perform B. write C. print D. choose
38. A. inviting B. sending C. preparing D. sharing
39. A. word B. result C. promise D. reply
40. A. seriously B. carelessly C. quietly D. beautifully
41. A. also B. too C. either D. even
42. A. and B. but C. or D. so
43. A. simple B. personal C. fantastic D. necessary
44. A. wrote down B. looked at C. turned on D. found out
45. A. without B. to C. in D. with
46. A. butter B. teaspoon C. cheese D. corn
第 二 部分 非选择题 (共60分)
四、 句子翻译（共8小题， 47-52题， 每小题1分； 53-54题， 每小题2分； 共10分） 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
47.新的一年， 让我们开始一个新的爱好吧！
Let’s a new hobby in the new year!
48. 在月初， 她就去了北京。
this month, she went to Beijing.
49. 只要你尽了全力， 你就可以成功。
you try your best, you can become successful.
50. 昨天， 我非常开心， 因为我接到了汤姆的电话。
I was very happy because I Tom yesterday.
51. 露西从不编造他人的谣言。
Lucy never stories about others.
52. 无论我何时向老师寻求帮助， 她从来不拒绝我。
Whenever I ask my teacher for help, she never .
八年级英语试卷 第6页（共8页）
53. 你正在为那场聚会做准备吗？

54. 你打算什么时候开始你的计划？

五、 句型转换（共5小题， 每小题2分， 共10分）
根据要求完成下列句子。
55. Will there be more pollution in the future (回答问题）
No, .
56. Everyone dug a hole to plant the trees. (改写为一般疑问句)
everyone a hole to plant the trees
57. I need a spoon ofhoney to make fruit salad. (对划线部分提问)
honey do you need to make fruit salad
58. After he finished his homework, he watched TV. (改写为同义句)
He watch TV he finished his homework.
59. These teachers are very understanding. (改写为感叹句)
teachers they are!
六、 语 篇 填 空 (共 10小 题， 每 小 题 1分； 满 分 10分 )
阅读短文， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空， 使短文通顺、 连贯。
Once a tortoise(乌龟) and two swans(天鹅) lived on
a lake. They were very good friends. They spent many
hours 60 each other happily every day.
To their bad luck, there was no rain that year. The
lake 61 (become) dry. So they had to leave the
lake to look for another one to live.
The two swans could fly 62 (easy), but for the
tortoise it was difficult. The three of them began to
think about what to do next.
At last, the two swans had 63 idea. They said to the tortoise, “We will put a stick(棍子) in your mouth. We will carry the stick in our 64 (mouth) on either side. This will make us fly together. But remember, you must not open your mouth. 65 you do, you know what
will happen to you.”
The tortoise was sad to leave the lake, but it agreed to the idea happily.
One fine morning, they were flying over a large town. The people in the town 66 (be) surprised at what they saw in the sky. They were very curious(好奇的) about it and 67 (shout) excitedly.
The tortoise heard the noise and wondered what it was about. It forgot 68 (it) promise and opened the mouth to ask curiously, “Why is there ... Ah ...!”
Sadly, the tortoise fell down and died.
The swans had no way to save it. They were sad to lose their 69 (good) friend in the world but had to fly away and start their new life.
Do you know what killed the tortoise
八年级英语试卷 第7页（共8页）
七、 阅读与表达(共4小题， 70-72小题， 每小题2分， 73小题4分； 满分10分)
阅读短文， 然后根据内容回答问题。
Many people are tired of going to busy and crowded places during their holidays. So, they are trying something new: mushroom picking. It is a new and exciting way to take a break(稍作休 息) from their busy lives and enjoy nature.
To meet( 满 足 ) visitors ’ needs, Youyunnan, an app for visitors to
Yunnan Province, has two mushroom-picking activities for visitors.
One activity guides visitors to pick mushrooms. In the other,
visitors can enjoy picking local(当地的) tea, eating local mushrooms
and visiting a wild mushroom market( 市 场 ) as well as picking
mushrooms.
A 35-year-old teacher, Mr. Li, took a day trip from Guangxi to Kunming. “My child loves mushrooms and we bought many books about them. That’s why we came here to help my child see the wonders of nature.” Li told China Daily.
They greatly enjoyed the activity and learned a lot, from how to pick mushrooms to how to know if(是否) a mushroom is safe to eat.
70. What becomes popular for many people
71. What is Youyunnan
72. What did Mr. Li’s family learn from the activity
73. Would you like to try something new Why or why not 30 words or more.
八、 书 面 表 达 (满 分 20分 )
74.新的一年马上要到了， 2024 年你有什么新年决心吗？ 请你从学习、 身体健康、 爱好、 与父母的关系以及交友方面谈谈你的新年决心。
注意： 1.短文须包含所有提示内容， 语言通顺， 语意连贯， 可适当发挥；
2.文中不得透露任何个人和学校的真实信息；
3.词数 80- 100， 开头已给出， 不计入总词数。
New Year is coming. To improve my life, I’m going to make some New Year’s resolutions.
八年级英语试卷 第8页（共8页）23-24（上）八年级期末答案
1-5 BBABA 6-10 CBACB　 11-15 BACAB 16-20 CCBCA
21-24 CBDC 25-28 CACD 29-32 ACDB 33-36 DBAC
37-41 BADBC 42-46 ACBDB
47. take up 48. At the beginning of 49. As long as
50. heard from 51. makes up 52. turns me down
53. Are you preparing for that/the party
54. When are you going to start your plan
there won’t 56. Did dig 57. How much
58. didn’t until 59. What understanding
60. with 61. became 62. easily 63. an 64. mouths
65. If 66.were 67. shouted 68. its 69. best
70. Mushroom picking.
71. An app for visitors to Yunnan Province.
72. How to pick mushrooms and how to know if a mushroom is safe to eat./They learned a lot, from how to pick mushrooms and how to know if a mushroom is safe to eat.
73. 答案合理即可
e.g. Yes. Because I’m tired of doing the same things every day. First, I want to try something new to make my life more interesting and exciting. Second, I can meet new friends and play with them when I try new things. Finally, it’s never too old to learn. I want to keep learning and making progress.
74.
New Year is coming. To improve my life, I’m going to make some New Year’s resolutions. I’m going to study hard to get good grades. I want to be better.
And I’m not going to eat junk food because it is bad for my health. I want to eat more fruit and vegetables. To keep healthy, I will get lots of exercise such as running and playing basketball. Then I decide to take up a new hobby. I like music very much so I’m going to learn to play the piano.
I love my parents very much. I plan to do more housework to make them have more time to relax. And I’m going to make more friends.
These are my resolutions and I hope I can keep them.2023-2024 学年度（上）学期期末质量检测
条形码粘贴处 八年英语答题卡
选择 非 选 择 题条形码粘贴处 题号 总分
1题-46 47-54 55-59 60-69 70-73 74 作文 八
得分
正确填涂 1. 考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在规定位置填写自己的姓
填 名、准考证号。同时，认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号 姓名:
涂 错 误 填 涂 示 例 注 及科目，并在规定的位置贴好条形码。
要
意 2. 选择题必须使用 2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用 0.5mm黑 班级:求 色字迹签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
事
缺考标记 缺考标记 3. 按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域作 准考证号：项 答的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上作答无效。
考生禁涂 由监考员填涂 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。选择题修改时用橡皮
擦干净再作答，在答题区域修改时禁用涂改液和不干胶。
第一部分 选择题（请用 2B 铅笔填涂）
1［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］ 6 ［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］ 11［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］ 16［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］
2［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］ 7 ［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］ 12［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］ 17［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］
3［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］ 8 ［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］ 13［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］ 18［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］
4［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］ 9 ［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］ 14［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］ 19［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］
5［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］ 10［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］ 15［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］ 20［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］
21［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 25［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 29［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 33［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］［E］
22［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 26［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 30［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 34［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］［E］
23［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 27［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 31［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 35［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］［E］
24［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 28［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 32［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 36［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］［E］
37［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 40［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 43［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 46［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］
38［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 41［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 44［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］
39［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 42［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］ 45［Ａ］［Ｂ］［Ｃ］［Ｄ］
第二部分 非选择题（请用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔作答）
47． 48．
49． 50．
51． 52．
53．
53． 54．
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
{#{QQABaYYEggigAhBAARgCEQX6CgMQkAACAIoGRFAMMAAAQQFABCA=}#}
55． 56.
57． 58.
59.
60． 61． 62． 63. 64．
65． 66． 67． 68． 69．
70．
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73．
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74．New Year is coming. To improve my life, I’m going to make some New Year’s resolutions._________________
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