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2022—2023 学年第二学期开学初七年级英语 适 应 性 练 习
（考试时间： 120 分钟 满分： 150 分）
注意： 请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！ 请不要错位、越界答题！
Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节， 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 （每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话， 从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话 读两遍）
听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。
6. Where does Mike come from
A. America. B. Canada. C. China.
七年级英语- 1 - ( 共8 页)
听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。
7. Who is a nurse
A. John’s aunt. B. John’smother. C. John’s sister.
听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。
8. What does the boy want to do
A. To see some animals. B. To get some bananas. C. To do some shopping.
听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。
9. How many bags of rice does the man want to buy
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、 11 小题。
10. When do they want to go to the zoo
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
11. Who wants to go with them
A. Sue’s brother. B. John’s brother. C. Sue’s sister.
听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、 13 小题。
12. What does the man think of the brown coat
A. It’s too big. B. It’s too small. C. It’s too short.
13. How much is the blue coat
A. It’s 38 yuan. B. It’s 48 yuan. C. It’s 80 yuan.
听第 7 段对话，回答第 14、 15 小题。
14. What do they want to do
A. They want to have a picnic.
B. They want to go shopping.
C. They want to see the animals.
15. Where do they want to meet
A. At the girl’s home. B. In the shop. C. At school.
第三节 听下面短文， 根据你所听到的内容， 完成以下表格， 每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Jenny eats 16 everyday
Breakfast: at 6:30 Have eggs and milk.
Lunch: at 12 o’clock Eat with her 17 . Eat chicken and 18 .
Dinner: at 19 o’clock Eat jiaozi and vegetables. Apple is her 20 .
七年级英语- 2 - ( 共8 页)
Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21. Judy is 26 years old and she is office worker.
A. a B. an C. the
22. 选出划线部分发音不同的选项。
A. breakfast B. please C. bread
23.—What does your father do
—He is a . He drives a school bus.
A. teacher B. doctor C. driver
24.—What would you like to , Helen
—Some juice, please.
A. drink B. eat C. play
25.—Do you know the girl in a green coat
—Yes. I don’t have her name and telephone number.
A. And B. So C. But
26.—What color is dog
— color is black and white.
A. your; Its B. yours; Its C. your; It
27.—Can Kitty speak Chinese
—
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, she can.
28.—The skirt looks nice. is it
—It’s 100 yuan.
A. How many B. How much C. How old
29.—What do you the bule shoes
—I like them very much.
A. think about B. think of C. try on
30.—What time is it
—It’s about three quarters four.
A. at B. to C. past
31.The schoolbag is about 10 kilos. It’s too for the little boy.
A. heavy B. old C. big
32.—What will you do tomorrow
—I’ll goto the to see pandas.
七年级英语- 3 - ( 共8 页)
A. farm B. school C. zoo
33.—What time do we meet, Tom
—Let’s at 9:30 tomorrow morning.
A. meet B. meets C. to meet
34.— , madam
—Yes. I can’t find the health code (健康码) on my phone.
A. Excuse me B. What’s up C. May I help you
35.—Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon
— I have to play with my sister.
A. Yes. I’d love to. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. All right.
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Lu Shan is a fireman (消防员). He’stall 36 strong. He is akind man. He works in Fuzhou. He
lives with seven other 37 .
Everyday, Lu Shan gets up at 6: 00 in the morning. He often has some bread, two glasses of milk and 38 egg for breakfast. At the beginning of his work, he checks fire engines (检查消防车). Then he runs (跑) 5 km 39 other firemen at 8:30. He has 40 at 12:00. Then, he has some 41 time. He often has a rest (休息). At 14:00, he goes for skills training (技能训练). In the 42 , he usually reads some books or watches TV (看电视). He 43 at 22:00.
If there is a fire or people call 119, he has to 44 everything and goes out to put out fire (灭火).
Sometimes Lu Shan goes home to have dinner with 45 family. He is busy but happy everyday.
36.A. and B. but C . or
37.A. teachers B. firemen C. policemen
38.A. the B. a C. an
39.A. with B. in C. for
40.A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
41.A. good B. free C. long
42.A. morning B. afternoon C. evening
43.A. goes to bed B. goes shopping C. goes for dinner
44.A. buy B. show C. save
45.A. his B. her C. my
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节， 25 小题；满分 45 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容， 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中， 选出 最佳答案。（共 20 小题； 每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
七年级英语- 4 - ( 共8 页)
A
Big Sale! Buy more and save more!
Apples 9.00/kilo Buy two kilos for 16.00
Coke 3.00/bottle Buy four bottles for 10.00
Apple juice 4.50/bottle Buy one and get one free
Chocolate 12.00/bar
Bread 3.00/loaf
Special Sale (On Sunday) chocolate 10.00/bar bread 2.50/loaf
46. What can you buy here
A. Oranges. B. Bananas. C. Bread. D. Chicken.
47. If you want two bottles of apple juice, how much may you pay (付费)
A. 4.5. B. 6.00. C. 9.00. D. 12.00.
48. What does the underlined words “Special Sale” mean in Chinese
A. 出售 B. 待售 C. 清仓 D. 特价
49. If you want to buy two bottles of Coke, a bar of chocolate and a loaf of bread on Sunday, how much do you need
A. 18.5. B. 19. C. 20.5. D. 21
50. You can see the poster (海报) in a .
A. farm B. shop C. zoo D. restaurant
B
In many English homes, people have four meals (餐) a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.
English people have breakfast from 7:00 to 9:00 in the morning. They eat eggs and bread. They drink tea or milk for breakfast, too. Lunch often comes at about 1:00 in the afternoon. Afternoon tea is from 4:00 to 5:00, and dinner is at about 7:30 in the evening. They often have soup (汤), meat, chicken or fish with vegetables.
After (在……之后) that they often eat some bananas, apples, oranges or some other fruits (水 果). But not all English people have meals like that. Some of them don’t have dinner in the evening. All these meals are very simple (简单的). Some people often eat dinner with their friends or families at a restaurant or at homes.
51. How many meals do many English people have in a day
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
52. An Englishman may have breakfast at .
A. 6:00 a.m. B. 8:30 a.m. C. 10:00 a.m. D. 4:00 p.m. 53. People in England usually don’t have for dinner.
A. bread B. soup C. fish D. vegetables 54. From the passage, we know English people .
A. drink tea or milk for lunch B. often eat fruits after dinner
C. eat some fish for breakfast D. all have dinner in the evening
七年级英语- 5 - ( 共8 页)
55. The passage (文章) is mainly (主要) about .
A. English people B. English drinks C. English food D. English meals
C
Do you know the man in the photo Yes, he is Leonel Andres Messi.
Messi was born (出生) on June 24, 1987 in Argentina. He began to play
football (足球) for a club (俱乐部) when he was only 7 years old. He is short
and not strong. But he plays football very well and now he is one of the most
famous (著名的) football players. He won (赢得) the FIFA World Cup on
December (十二月) 19, 2022. He is a hero (英雄) of his country (国家).
He is a good husband and father. He loves his wife (妻子) and three sons a lot. When he is free, he usually teaches his sons to play football. His family often watch him play football. They say he is their hero.
56. Where does Messi come from
A. Canada. B. America. C. China. D. Argentina.
57. How old is Messi now
A. 24. B. 31. C. 36. D. 42.
58. How many people are there in Messi’s family
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
59. What does the underlined word “husband” mean in Chinese
A.母亲 B.丈夫 C.叔叔 D.爷爷
60. What’s the best title (最佳标题) of this passage？
A. A hero—Messi B. Messi’s family C. A Football Club D. FIFA World Cup
D
This is David, an English boy and he is 12 years old. He loves hamburgers. He has one hamburger in the morning, three hamburgers and two ice-creams in the afternoon. For dinner, what does he have Three hamburgers and a coke (可乐)!
Some scientists (科学家) say, “Hamburgers, ice-cream and coke are nice but eating them too much is not good. ” If we have food like hamburgers too much, what can we get
Scientists have an experiment (实验) on rats(老鼠) to find the answer (答案).
Here are three groups (组) of rats. Group One eat fruit and vegetables. Group Two eat some vegetables and hamburgers. But they can eat hamburgers for only one hour every day. Group Three have hamburgers and vegetables, too. But rats in this group can eat hamburgers all day.
The rats in Group Three like hamburgers very much and always want them. After the experiment, they are the fattest (最胖的).
Can it be the same with people Some scientists think “YES”. It is OK to love food like hamburgers, but having so many hamburgers a day like David sounds (听起来) “fat”. You don’t want to be too fat, right Ice-cream is nice and cool. It’s OK to have one ice-cream after dinner. But
it’s not OK to have five ice-creams after dinner. We don’t want to be the fat “rats” . 61. How many hamburgers does David have a day
A. Three. B. Four. C. Seven. D. Nine.
62. The underlined word “them” refers to (指代) “ ”.
七年级英语- 6 - ( 共8 页)
A. hamburgers B. ice-cream and coke
C. hamburgers and ice-cream D. hamburgers, ice-cream and coke 63. In the experiment, rats in Group Three can .
A. just have hamburgers B. have hamburgers all day
C. have fruits and vegetables D. have hamburgers one hour a day 64. From the last paragraph (最后一段), we may know .
A. we and rats are not the same
B. hamburgers and ice-cream are no good
C. we can’t eat hamburgers and ice-cream too much
D. hamburgers and ice-cream are very nice and cool
65. The structure (结构) of this passage maybe .
A. B. C. D.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项， 使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 （共 5 小题； 每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
E
I’m Ted from America. I live in China with my parents now. 66 There are many different kinds of food in China. 67 They are Guangzhou food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food and so on. Guangzhou food is a bit light; Sichuan food is very hot; Shanghai food is very oily (油的).
Different people like different food. 68 They eat it with fish, meat and vegetables. But in the north (北方) of China people eat noodles and dumplings for three meals. 69 But my mother doesn’t like them at all. 70 Ⅰ like Chinese food a lot.
A. They’re famous (著名的) in the world. B. We like Chinese food very much. C. Spring rolls (春卷) and meat are my favorite food. D. In my family, my father likes dumplings very much. E. In the south (南方) of China people have rice everyday.
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据情景提示， 完成下列各题。
71. 你想询问书包的价格， 可以这样问：

72. 对方主动提供帮助时， 尽管你不需要但是依然想感谢他， 你可以这么说：
.
___________________________________________________________
73. 假如你是售货员， 想询问男顾客想买什么时， 你可以这样对他说：
, sir
74. 你想招待 Ben 随便吃些鱼， 你可以这样跟他说：
, Ben.
75. 假如你是餐馆服务员， 你想请顾客点菜， 可以这么说：

七年级英语- 7 - ( 共8 页)
Ⅵ. 看图写话（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词， 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
七年级英语- 8 - ( 共8 页)
Jim,s
76. photo, of
77. have to
78. rice, lunch
79. Li, teach
80. time to
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文， 根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示， 在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词， 要 求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Hello, I,m Jeff. There are 81 people in my family. Tom is my father and Linda is my mom. Rick is my brother and Cindy is my sister. We like different food, so it,s difficult (困难的) for my mother to 82 /k矿k/ for us.
One day, Mom 83 (ask) us to think about the food for dinner. It,s really not easy (容易的). I like vegetables but Rick doesn,t. Rick likes 84 In/ but Cindy doesn,t like it. Cindy likes hamburgers, 85 Rick and I don,t like them. Then Mom says, “What about 86 (have) some fruit salad (水果色拉) ”I say I like oranges. Rick says he likes 87 (apple). And Cindy says she likes strawberries.“We can put (放) all of 88 (they) in the salad,”says Mom. We all think it,s a good 89 /aI'dI）/ and we all have our favorite fruit. The dinner is nice and we have 90 happy day.
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分 15 分）
91. 假如本周日你和你的父母去洞江湖公园游玩， 请你根据下面表格的提示， 以 A Happy Sunday 为题， 写一篇 70 词左右的英语短文， 介绍你们一天的活动。
上午 下午
7:30 起床， 吃早饭 2:00 钓鱼
9:00 去公园， 看鲜花、白鹭， 放风筝 3:30 散步
11:45 野餐 4:30 回家
参考词汇： the Dongjiang Park 洞江湖公园； flower 鲜花； egret 白鹭; take a walk 散步 要求： 1. 必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 表达通顺， 行文连贯， 书写规范。
AHappy Sunday2022—2023 学年第二学期开学初七年级英语适应性练习
听力材料
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）
1. Mr. Smith works in the People’s Hospital.
2. Lucy is an English teacher.
3. Mike usually has rice and vegetables for lunch.
4. It’s a quarter past seven now.
5. The bag of rice is twenty-eight yuan.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话
读两遍）
听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。
W: Hello, Mike. Do you come from America
M: No, I don’t. I come from Canada.
听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。
W: What does your sister do, John
M: She is a nurse.
听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。
M: How about getting some bananas
W: Good idea!
听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。
W: Good morning. Can I help you
M: Yes, please. I want to buy two bags of rice.
听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。
W: Hi, John. Are you free tomorrow afternoon
M: Yes, Sue. I’m free.
W: How about going to the zoo
M: Great! I love animals. Can my brother go with us He likes to see animals with us.
W: Sure.
听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。
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W: Hello! May I help you
M: Yes. I’d like a coat for my son.
W: Well. How old is he
M: He is 13 years old.
W: I see. How about this brown coat
M: It looks nice, but I think it’s too big. Do you have a small one
W: A small one What about that blue one. It’s small and just 80 yuan.
M: Great. I’ll take it.
听第 7 段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。
W: How about going out for a picnic with me
M: That’s a good idea.
W: Are you free tomorrow
M: Yes, I’m free tomorrow.
W: Let’s go tomorrow.
M: Where will we meet
W: In our school.
M: OK.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
My name is Jenny. I’m a student. I eat well every day. At 6:30, I have eggs and milk for
breakfast. Then I go to school at 7:00. I eat lunch with my classmates at school at 12:00. I like to eat
chicken and rice. In the afternoon, I go home at 6:00. I eat dinner with my parents at 7:00. I often
have jiaozi and vegetables. Apple is my favorite. I have an apple, too.
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2022—2023 学年第二学期开学初七年级英语适应性练习
参考答案及评分标准
Ⅰ. 听力(每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)
1-5 AABBC 6-10 BCBBC 11-15 BACAC
16. well 17. classmates 18. rice 19. seven/7 20. favorite
Ⅱ.选择填空(每小题 1 分，满分 15分)
21-25 BBCAC 26-30 ACBBC 31-35 ACACB
Ⅲ. 完形填空(每小题 1.5分，满分 15分)
36-40 ABCAB 41-45 BCACA
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(46-65每小题 2分，66-70每小题 1分，满分 45分)
46-50 CADAB 51-55 CBABD 56-60 DCCBA 61-65 CDBCA 66-70 BAEDC
Ⅴ. 情景交际（每小题 2分，满分 10分）
71. How much is the schoolbag
（1分） (1 分)
72. Thank you/Thanks all the same
（1分） (1 分)
73. Can/May I help you / What can I do for you
(1分) (1分) / (1分) (1分)
74. Help yourself to some fish
(1分) (1分)
75. May I take your order
(1分) (1分)
Ⅵ. 看图写话（每小题 2分，满分 10分
76. This/It is a photo of Jim’s family.
（1分） (1 分)
77. He has to do his homework.
（1分） (1 分)
78. The man/He has rice for lunch.
(1分) (1 分)
79. (Mr.) Li teaches English.
（0.5分） （1分）(0.5分)
80. It’s time (for her) to go to school.
(1 分) (1分)
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Ⅶ. 短文填空（每小题 1分，满分 10分）
81. five/5 82. cook 83. asks 84. chicken 85. but
86. having 87. apples 88. them 89. idea 90. a
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分 15 分）
A Happy Sunday
In the morning, I get up at 7:30. I have milk and cakes for breakfast. At 9:00, I go to the Dongjiang
Park with my parents. We see many flowers and egrets there. Then we fly kites. We have a picnic at 11:
45. At 2 o’clock in the afternoon, I go fishing with my father. We take a walk in the park at 3:30. At about
4:30 we go back home. We have a happy day!
得 分 评 分 标 准
（第一档） 包含所有信息，内容完整，语句通顺，意思连贯。没有或基本没有语
12—15 分 法、拼写错误，书写规范，词数符合要求。
（第二档） 包含大部分信息，内容较完整，表达基本清楚，语句较通顺，仅有少
8—11分 量语法、拼写错误，书写规范，词数基本符合要求。
（第三档） 写出基本信息，语句基本通顺，但句子较简单，表达不够清楚，有部
4—7分 分语法、拼写错误。
（第四档）
仅能传递个别信息，通篇只有个别句子可读。
1—3分
（第五档）
只字未写、通篇不知所云或写的内容与所要求内容无关。
0分
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