2024年中考英语1600个常用单词D开头详细用法和速记

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2024年中考英语1600个常用单词D开头详细用法和速记

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2024英语中考1600个常用单词D开头详细用法和速记
dad (n.) - 爸爸,爹爹
常用短语:call dad(打电话给爸爸),dad and I(我和爸爸)
例句:I am going to spend the weekend with my dad.(我要去和我爸爸度过周末。)
daily (a.) (ad.) - 每日的;日常的
常用短语:daily routine(日常工作或生活规律),daily exercise(每日锻炼)
例句:Reading is part of my daily routine.(阅读是我日常生活的一部分。)
dance (n.) (vi.) - 跳舞
常用短语:dance lesson(跳舞课),dance performance(舞蹈表演)
例句:We danced all night at the party.(我们在派对上跳了整晚舞。)
danger (n.) - 危险
常用短语:dangerous situation(危险情况),at one's own danger(自行承担危险)
例句:Climbing mountains can be dangerous if you're not prepared.(如果没有准备好,爬山可能会很危险。)
dangerous (a.) - 危险的
常用短语:dangerous animal(危险的动物),dangerous driving(危险驾驶)
例句:It's important to wear protective gear when riding a motorcycle because it can be dangerous.(骑摩托车时戴上防护装备很重要,因为那很危险。)
dare (v. aux.) - 敢,敢于
常用短语:dare to dream(敢于梦想),double dare(万不得已才敢做)
例句:I wouldn't dare to go into the haunted house alone.(我不敢独自进入闹鬼的房子。)
dark (n.) (a.) - 黑暗;暗处;日暮;黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的
常用短语:in the dark(在黑暗中),dark chocolate(黑巧克力)
例句:The room was pitch dark; I couldn't see anything.(房间一片漆黑,我什么都看不见。)
date (n.) - 日期;约会
常用短语:due date(截止日期),blind date(相亲约会)
例句:They went on a romantic date to the movies.(他们去电影院约会了一场浪漫的约会。)
daughter (n.) - 女儿
常用短语:my daughter(我的女儿),daughter-in-law(儿媳)
例句:My daughter is studying medicine at university.(我的女儿正在大学学医。)
day (n.) - (一)天,(一)日;白天
常用短语:day and night(昼夜不停),all day long(整天)
例句:We spent the whole day at the beach.(我们整天都在海滩度过。)
dead (a.) - 死的;无生命的
常用短语:dead end(死胡同),dead tired(累死了)
例句:The flowers in the garden are dead because of the frost.(花园里的花因霜冻而枯死了。)
deaf (a.) - 聋的
常用短语:deafening noise(震耳欲聋的噪音),go deaf(失聪)
例句:She uses sign language to communicate with her deaf sister.(她用手语与她聋的妹妹交流。)
deal (n.) - 处理
常用短语:big deal(重要的事情),make a deal(达成协议)
例句:She has a great deal of experience in handling difficult situations.(她在处理困难情况方面有很丰富的经验。)
dear (a.) - 亲爱的;贵的
常用短语:dear friend(亲爱的朋友),cost a dear price(代价昂贵)
例句:Dear Mom, thank you for always being there for me.(亲爱的妈妈,谢谢你一直在我身边。)
death (n.) - 死
常用短语:cause of death(死因),death penalty(死刑)
例句:The news of his father's death came as a shock.(他父亲去世的消息使他震惊。)
December (n.) - 12月
常用短语:December holiday(十二月假期),December sales(十二月促销活动)
例句:My birthday is in December, so I always have a winter-themed party.(我的生日在12月,所以我总是有一个冬季主题的派对。)
decide (v.) - 决定;下决心
常用短语:can't decide(无法决定),decide on(决定)
例句:It took me a long time to decide which university to attend.(我花了很长时间才决定去哪个大学。)
decision (n.) - 决定;决心
常用短语:make a decision(做出决定),important decision(重要的决定)
例句:After much consideration, she finally made the decision to study abroad.(经过深思熟虑,她最终决定出国留学。)
deep (a.) (ad.) - 深;深厚
常用短语:deep sleep(熟睡),deep breath(深呼吸)
例句:She took a deep breath and jumped into the water.(她深吸一口气,跳进了水中。)
degree (n.) - 程度;度数;学位
常用短语:high degree(高程度),bachelor's degree(学士学位)
例句:He has a master's degree in psychology.(他拥有心理学硕士学位。)
delicious (a.) - 美味的,可口的
常用短语:delicious food(美味的食物),delicious aroma(美味的香气)
例句:The cake she baked was absolutely delicious.(她烤的蛋糕非常好吃。)
dentist (n.) - 牙科医生
常用短语:go to the dentist(去看牙医),dentist appointment(牙医预约)
例句:I have a dentist appointment tomorrow to get my teeth cleaned.(我明天有个牙医预约,要洗牙。)
depend (vi.) - 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于
常用短语:depend on(依靠),dependable person(可靠的人)
例句:The success of the project depends on everyone working together.(项目的成功取决于大家的共同努力。)
describe (vt.) - 描写,叙述
常用短语:describe in detail(详细描述),describe a person(描写一个人)
例句:Can you describe what the suspect looked like (你能描述一下嫌疑犯长什么样吗?)
desk (n.) - 书桌,写字台
常用短语:sit at the desk(坐在书桌前),desk job(办公室工作)
例句:I like to keep my desk clean and organized.(我喜欢保持我的书桌整洁有序。)
develop (v.) - (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发
常用短语:develop a plan(制定计划),develop a skill(培养技能)
例句:The city has developed rapidly in recent years.(这个城市近年来发展迅速。)
development (n.) - 发展,发达,发育,开发
常用短语:economic development(经济发展),child development(儿童发育)
例句:The company is investing in the development of new technologies.(该公司正在投资开发新技术。)
dialogue (n.) - 对话
常用短语:engage in dialogue(参与对话),dialogue between two characters(两个角色之间的对话)
例句:The politicians sat down for a constructive dialogue to resolve their differences.(政治家们坐下来进行建设性对话,解决彼此之间的分歧。)
diary (n.) - 日记;日记簿
常用短语:keep a diary(写日记),diary entry(日记条目)
例句:She writes in her diary every night before going to bed.(她每晚睡觉前都会写日记。)
dictionary (n.) - 词典,字典
常用短语:English dictionary(英语词典),online dictionary(在线词典)
例句:I always have a dictionary on hand when studying a new language.(学习一门新语言时,我总是随身携带一本词典。)
die (v.) - 死
常用短语:die of old age(死于老龄),die in battle(战死)
例句:The flowers in the garden died after the harsh winter.(花园里的花在严寒的冬天后都枯萎了。)
difference (n.) - 不同
常用短语:make a difference(有所不同),noticeable difference(明显的差异)
例句:There is a big difference between living in a city and living in the countryside.(生活在城市和农村之间有很大的区别。)
different (a.) - 不同的,有差异的
常用短语:different cultures(不同的文化),different opinions(不同的意见)
例句:Everyone has different tastes in music.(每个人对音乐的品味都不同。)
difficult (a.) - 难的;艰难的;不易相处的
常用短语:difficult situation(困难的情况),difficult person(难相处的人)
例句:Learning a new language can be difficult, but it's worth it.(学习一门新语言可能会很难,但是这是值得的。)
difficulty (n.) - 困难,费力
常用短语:financial difficulty(财务困难),overcome difficulties(克服困难)
例句:He faced many difficulties in his life, but he never gave up.(他生活中面临了许多困难,但他从未放弃。)
dig (v.) (dug, dug) - 挖(洞、沟等);掘
常用短语:dig a hole(挖一个洞),dig for gold(淘金)
例句:The construction workers have been digging a tunnel for the past month.(建筑工人们已经挖隧道一个月了。)
dining (n.) - 餐厅
常用短语:dining room(餐厅),fine dining(高档餐厅用餐)
例句:The hotel has a beautiful dining area with views of the ocean.(这家酒店有一个美丽的餐厅,可以看到海洋的景色。)
dinner (n.) - 正餐,宴会
常用短语:have dinner(吃晚餐),dinner party(晚宴)
例句:We're having roast beef for dinner tonight.(今晚我们吃烤牛肉。)
direct (a.) (vt.) - 直接的;直达的;直截了当的;指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)
常用短语:direct flight(直达航班),direct message(私信),direct a movie(导演电影)
例句:He gave me direct instructions on how to complete the task.(他直接地告诉我如何完成任务。)
direction (n.) - 方向;方位
常用短语:in the direction of(朝……方向),directions to(到……的路线)
例句:Can you give me directions to the nearest gas station (你能告诉我去最近的加油站的路线吗?)
director (n.) - 主任;董事;导演
常用短语:film director(电影导演),artistic director(艺术总监)
例句:The director of the company has decided to retire next year.(该公司的主任已经决定明年退休。)
dirty (a.) - 脏的
常用短语:dirty clothes(脏衣服),dirty dishes(脏盘子)
例句:Please wash your hands before touching anything. They're dirty.(触摸任何东西之前,请洗手。它们很脏。)
discover (vt.) - 发现
常用短语:discover a new species(发现新物种),discover the truth(发现真相)
例句:Archaeologists discovered ancient artifacts buried deep underground.(考古学家在地下深处发现了古代文物。)
discovery (n.) - 发现
常用短语:scientific discovery(科学发现),important discovery(重要发现)
例句:The discovery of electricity revolutionized the world.(电力的发现改变了世界。)
discuss (vt.) - 讨论,议论
常用短语:discuss a topic(讨论一个主题),discuss a problem(讨论一个问题)
例句:Let's sit down and discuss our plans for the upcoming project.(让我们坐下来讨论一下即将开始的项目计划。)
discussion (n.) - 讨论,辩论
常用短语:have a discussion(进行讨论),open discussion(公开讨论)
例句:The students had a lively discussion about the book they had read.(学生们就他们读过的书进行了热烈的讨论。)
dish (n.) - 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物散
常用短语:serving dish(盛菜盘),dish of the day(今日特色菜)
例句:She placed the hot dish on the table for everyone to enjoy.(她把热菜放在桌子上供大家享用。)
divide (vt.) - 分,划分
常用短语:divide into groups(分成小组),divide by half(分成一半)
例句:The cake was divided equally among the children.(蛋糕在孩子们之间平均分配。)
do (v.) (did, done) - 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。第三人称单数现在时用 does )不做,不干
常用短语:do homework(做作业),do the dishes(洗碗)
例句:Did you do your homework last night (你昨晚做作业了吗?)
doctor (n.) - 医生,大夫;博士
常用短语:family doctor(家庭医生),medical doctor(医生)
例句:My sister wants to become a doctor and help people.(我姐姐想成为一名医生,帮助人们。)
dog (n.) - 狗
常用短语:pet dog(宠物狗),stray dog(流浪狗)
例句:I take my dog for a walk every evening in the park.(我每天晚上都会带我的狗去公园散步。)
dollar (n.) - 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)
常用短语:dollar bill(美元纸币),dollar sign(美元符号)
例句:The price of the toy is 10 dollars.(这个玩具的价格是10美元。)
door (n.) - 门
常用短语:open the door(打开门),close the door(关上门)
例句:Please knock on the door before entering.(进入前请敲门。)
double (a.) - 两倍的;双的 (n.) - 两个;双
常用短语:double the size(大小加倍),double the amount(数量翻倍)
例句:The restaurant offers double portions for an additional charge.(这家餐厅可以额外收费提供双份食物。)
doubt (n.) (v.) - 怀疑,疑惑
常用短语:have doubts(有疑问),cast doubt on(对...表示怀疑)
例句:I doubt that he will be able to finish the project on time.(我怀疑他能否按时完成这个项目。)
down (prep.) - 沿着,沿…而下 (ad.) - 向下
常用短语:walk down the street(沿街走),look down from the hill(从山上往下看)
例句:She carefully climbed down the ladder.(她小心地爬下梯子。)
draw (v.) (drew, drawn) - 绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)
常用短语:draw a picture(画一幅画),draw a card(抽一张牌)
例句:The artist drew a beautiful landscape.(艺术家画了一幅美丽的风景画。)
dream (n.) (v.) (dreamt, dreamt 或ed, ed) - 梦,梦想
常用短语:have a dream(做一个梦),dream of becoming(梦想成为...)
例句:She had a strange dream last night about flying in the sky.(她昨晚做了一个奇怪的梦,梦见自己在天空中飞翔。)
dress (n.) - 女服,连衣裙;(统指) 服装;童装 (v.) - 穿衣;穿着
常用短语:wear a dress(穿连衣裙),formal dress(正式服装)
例句:She likes to dress in bright colors.(她喜欢穿亮色的衣服。)
drink (v.) (drank, drunk) - 喝,饮 (n.) - 饮料;喝酒
常用短语:drink water(喝水),cold drink(冷饮)
例句:I usually drink a cup of coffee in the morning to wake up.(我通常早上喝一杯咖啡来提神。)
drive (v.) (drove, driven) - 驾驶,开(车);驱赶
常用短语:drive a car(开车),drive away(开车离开)
例句:He drove his family to the beach for a weekend getaway.(他开车带着家人去海滩度周末。)
river (n.) - 司机,驾驶员
常用短语:taxi driver(出租车司机),bus driver(公交车司机)
例句:The driver of the bus was very friendly and helpful.(公交车司机非常友好和乐于助人。)
drop (n.) (v.) - 滴;掉下,落下;投递;放弃
常用短语:drop a pen(掉下一支笔),drop off(投递),drop out(退学)
例句:Be careful not to drop the glass.(小心别把玻璃杯掉下来。)
drum (n.) - 鼓
常用短语:play the drums(打鼓),drumbeat(鼓点)
例句:He is a talented drummer and plays in a band.(他是一个有才华的鼓手,参加了一个乐队。)
dry (v.) - 使...干;弄干;擦干 (a.) - 干的;干燥的
常用短语:dry clothes(晾干的衣服),dry off(擦干身体)
例句:After washing the dishes, she used a towel to dry them.(洗完碗后,她用毛巾擦干了它们。)
duck (n.) - 鸭子
常用短语:feed the ducks(喂鸭子),roast duck(烤鸭)
例句:The pond is filled with ducks swimming happily.(池塘里有很多快乐地游泳的鸭子。)
dumpling (n.) - 饺子
常用短语:eat dumplings(吃饺子),steamed dumplings(蒸饺子)
例句:She made delicious dumplings for dinner.(她做了美味的饺子作为晚餐。)
during (prep.) - 在...期间
常用短语:during the summer(在夏天期间),during the meeting(在会议期间)
例句:I like to go swimming during the hot summer months.(我喜欢在炎热的夏季去游泳。)

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