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U3 How was your school trip Section B 短语版 2-1
P20 1a 15.和我们下国际象棋play chess with us
1.去动物园 go to the zoo 16.※ play的用法
2.参观博物馆 visit a museum ①play + 球类 / 棋类 / 牌类 play volleyball / chess / cards
3.爬山 climb a mountain ②play + the + 琴类（西方乐器） play the violin / the drums
4.参观消防站 visit a fire station ③play computer games
P20 1c ④play sports
5.去乡下 go to the countryside ⑤play ... with sb.
6.去一家艺术博物馆 go to an art museum 17.制作一个机器人模型 make a model robot
7.看到一些油画 see some paintings 18.如何做某事 how to do sth. （特殊疑问词+to do sth.）
看见某人/某物正在做事 see sb./sth. doing sth. 19.许多；大量的 a lot of + n.(pl.) / n.(u) = lots of ... （常用于肯定句）
P21 2b 20.在那之后 after that
8.参加学校郊游 go on a school trip 21.①礼品店 the gift shop
9.的确有趣 really interesting ②去礼品店 go to the gift shop
10.到达那里 get there 22.给我父母买一些可爱的礼物 buy some lovely gifts for my parents
11.三个“到达” arrive, get to, reach （到达某地） ①buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
①arrive in + 大地点 / arrive at + 小地点 23.总的说来 all in all （常位于句首）
②get to + 地点名词 ③reach + 地点名词 24.令人兴奋的一天 an exciting day
注意：当地点为here，there，home等地点副词时，介词in, at, to省略。 25.乘火车去… take the train to ... = go to ... by train
Eg: arrive / get home 到家; arrive / get here 到这儿 26.在缓慢的火车上 on the slow train
12.乘坐火车by train 介词短语 / take the train 动词短语 27. 一切都是关于机器人的。 Everything was about robots.
表乘坐某种交通工具： ※ everything 不定代词，“所有事物，一切”，
①take + the/a/one’s + 交通工具 作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
②by + 交通工具 28.对…感兴趣 (人）be interested in (doing...)
13.沿途 along the way 29.※ 辨析interested与interesting （adj.）
14.※ teach相关短语 interested interesting
①教某学科 teach + 学科 ① “感兴趣的” “令人感兴趣的；有趣的”
②教某人某事 teach sb. sth. ② 常表示某人对某物感兴趣 常表示某物具有令人感兴趣的特征
③教某人去做某事 teach sb. to do sth. 常说明人 常说明事物
④教某人怎样做某事 teach sb. how to do sth. ③ 常作表语 可作表语或定语
U3 How was your school trip Section B 短语版 2-2
P21 2b
30.①做某事是困难的。 It is difficult to do ...
②(对于某人来说)做某事是...的。 It is + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth.
31.※ 辨析too much与too many
①too much + n.(u) “太多的...” too much homework
②too many + n.(pl) “太多的...” too many people
32.※ hear相关短语
①hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做了某事或经常做某事
②hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事
33.一点也不；根本不 not...at all
P22 2d
34.博物馆里有各种各样的机器人。
There were all kinds of robots at the museum.
35.各种各样的 all kinds of... (U2 SA 10.)
36.Helen给她父母买了一些可爱的礼物。
①Helen bought her parents some lovely gifts.
②Helen bought some lovely gifts for her parents.
P23 3b
37.在动物园 at the zoo
P24 SC
38.今年夏天 this summer
39.在河里游泳 swim in the river
40.有一个愉快的周末 have a nice weekend
41.为某人举办一个晚会 have a party for sb.
42.邀请某人去... invite sb. to + 地点
43.邀请某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth.
44.冷饮 cold drinks
45.玩得高兴 have a wonderful time

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