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贵州省2023-2024学年度第一学期期末考试
九年级英语（仁爱版）
（满分：150分）
注意事项：
1. 答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
6. A. B. C.
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
7. A. From China. B. An astronaut. C. 43 years old.
8. A. It's nice. B. In a store. C. Cotton.
9. A. Last week. B. In three days. C. For two years.
10. A. It's difficult. B. With Mr. Wang. C. I think so.
11. A. Thank you. B. I agree with you. C. My pleasure.
12. A. Have a good time. B. Sorry to hear that. C. You're right.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
13. The machine was invented for ________.
A. taking photos B. washing clothes C. washing dishes
14. Alex is going to ________.
A. the museum B. the factory C. the railway station
15. The woman does volunteer work ________.
A. once a week B. once a month C. twice a month
16. The boy should learn English by ________.
A. studying grammar B. reading English novels C. seeing English movies
17. The girl is looking for ________.
A. herdesk B. her phone C. her schoolbag
18. ________ will take part in the space flight.
A. Two Chinese astronauts B. Three Chinese astronauts C. Five American astronauts
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。
19. Who is the model robot made for
A. Jimmy's little brother. B. Jimmy's friend. C. Jimmy's cousin.
20. What kind of models does Jimmy like best
A. Model robots. B. Model cars. C. Model ships.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。
21. What pollution are the speakers talking about
A. Noise pollution. B. Light pollution. C. Air pollution.
22. How will Oliver go to school from now on
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。
23. How many scores did Bill get in the English test
A. 45. B. 55. C. 65.
24. What does Alice think is a helpful way for Bill to learn English well
A. Making word cards. B. Talking with foreigners. C. Listening to tapes.
第五节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）
Science Show
Where The speaker is the 25 of this science show, and this show will be held in the 26 hall.
When The technology show will be held at 27 o'clock tomorrow afternoon.
What Many old 28 will be shown. They are really 29 . You can take photos but can't 30 anything on the show.
第二部分 完形填空（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
A. better B. that C. doubt D. by E. worse F. crowded
Now, it may be difficult to predict (预测) the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more 31 and polluted. Well, what problems do we need to solve before we can get to Mars
First of all, transport should be much 32 . At present, humans need to spend several months going to Mars 33 spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceships may travel at half the speed of light. Then, it would only take us two or three days to get there! Without 34 , humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants 35 can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce food, water and air. However, there is no answer for all these problems right now.
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
It was in a psychology (心理) class of a junior high school. The teacher asked if any of the students wanted to share something that 36 a bad effect on them.
One girl raised her hand and said one of her friends had said some 37 that greatly hurt her feelings. And she was 38 upset about it. The teacher went to her office and got back a tube of toothpaste. She took the toothpaste and squeezed (挤) it just a bit, 39 much toothpaste came out. She then tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube, but it just made a 40 The teacher then told the students, "This toothpaste is just like the words you speak. Once you say something that you want to take back, it's 41 and it only makes a mess. So think before you speak. "
Speaking is a social 42 for living a successful life. However, many people are not 43 with their words, which hold so much power. They can have a direct effect on the result of a situation. The 44 is, once words come out of your mouth, “I'm sorry” will not make them go back in. Thinking before you speak allows you to have the time to 45 the possible effect of your words. Words can easily hurt other people, and once you do, you can't take back your words.
36. A. stopped B. left C. called
37. A. excuses B. words C. secrets
38. A. hardly B. never C. Really
39. A. but B. so C. because
40. A. risk B. mistake C. mess
41. A. easy B. impossible C. impolite
42. A. skill B. gift C. hobby
43. A. angry B. careful C. Patient
44. A. plan B. answer C. problem
45. A. consider B. continue C. connect
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共12小题；每小题2. 5分，满分30分）
A
Young Heroes for the Planet
Saving Pandas When Jack was 11, he started a group to teach kids about pandas. He also sold toy pandas to raise money to protect pandas in danger. “I hope to encourage more people to care about pandas.” Jack says.
Creating Energy At the age of 12, Linda invented a machine called SuperE. It collects heat from fields to make electricity. Linda says her invention creates electricity in a way that is less harmful to the environment.
Cleaning Up Patrick, 13, joined the Ocean Heroes Camp last year. He started a project and picked up plastic waste around nearby lakes with his friends. The goal of the project was to fight plastic pollution.
46. What does Jack's group try to protect
A. Pandas. B. Kids. C. Fields.
47. ________ invented a machine called SuperE.
A. Kathy B. Jack C. Linda
48. Patrick started the project in order to ________.
A. raise money B. fight plastic pollution C. use heat to make electricity
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. SuperE collects heat from fields.
B. The three teenagers are all young inventors
C. Patrick collected plastic waste around nearby lakes with his classmates
B
Fourteen-year-old Wang Fa won the championship in a recent tennis competition held in Guangzhou. But what has caught more attention is the way he carries his bats—using a bamboo pack basket. Many netizens (网民) have said that the basket is not just carrying his bats, but also his tennis dream.
Wang is from Cangyuan, Yunnan. Growing up in a faraway village, he knew nothing about tennis until he was eight, when his talent was discovered by Zhang Xiaohong, a tennis coach (教练) .
Zhang started the Wild Elephant Tennis Club in Yunnan. In 2016, he began a special program to train children from rural (农村的) areas to take part in competitive sports. He hoped it could help them have more chances for their future life.
In the past, tennis was not known by too many Chinese people. The success story of Li Na made it really popular. But for people in rural areas, it's still something far away from them. When there was a chance to play tennis, Wang Fa expressed his willingness (乐意) to follow Zhang to Kunming for training. Zhang chose 10 children that time.
“Before I started to learn tennis, I had just stayed in my hometown and knew little about the outside world. Now I've travelled to many different parts of the country,” said Wang. “I'll keep working hard. I hope I can be a member of the national team in the future and compete in global tournaments.”
50. What is the most special about Wang Fa as a tennis player
A. He is very young. B. He comes from a small village.
C. He uses a bamboo pack basket to carry his bats.
51. Wang Fa began to know something about tennis at the age of ________.
A. 6 B. 8 C. 14
52. How did Wang Fa feel when he had a chance to play tennis
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Worried.
53. What's the best title for the passage
A. A Good Coach and a Good Student B. A Great Chance Is Very Important
C. Wang Fa's Tennis Dream in a Bamboo Pack Basket
C
Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you'll get the story of Max, who gets through many difficulties to sing among the stars.
This robot writer is real. It's called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI developed it to write passages like humans. It can translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. It's the most powerful Al of its kind which can write almost like a real person!
People around the world have tried ChatGPT and posted their results on social media. Some used it to write about history, some asked it to take notes in class, and some even inquired advice on how to communicate with people at a party.
The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of different matters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article. But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds. Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, such as how to make guns, it will not give you an answer.
ChatGPT appears when AI is being able to do things creatively. What it creates is difficult to tell from that made by humans. This causes many problems. These are all the things that depend on humans to solve.
54. What can ChatGPT do according to the passage
A. It can create its own language B. It can talk and write like humans C
C. It can sing songs among the stars.
55. What does the underlined word “inquired” mean in Chinese
A. 消除 B. 询问 C. 支持
56. Why do we think ChatGPT is powerful
A. Because it can research and understand everything.
B. Because it can even answer some dark and harmful questions
C. Because it has high speed of writing and good understanding of different matters.
57. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage
A. Environment. B. Sports. C. Technology.
第二节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
One way to improve your English is to learn English idioms (习语) and then use them. Idioms can add interest to what you say or write. 58 Like other languages, English has thousands of idioms which you can use in many different situations. So how do you learn them
Learn idioms in the context.
59 Instead, learn their meanings in the context. Make sure you have an example of how the idiom is used, and know clearly whether it's common. This is important, because if you use the idiom in the wrong situation, it won't sound natural.
Don't try to learn too many at one time.
Idioms can be difficult. 60 And also you'll need to practice your new idioms (like any new word) , so limit what you do in any lesson.
61
We often use an idiom to express a feeling or emotion (感情) . So for example, we say that someone has a heart of gold. Because gold is a valuable metal, we can imagine that someone with a heart of gold is a good person. In fact, it does mean that a person is very kind.
Listen out for idioms.
If you hear two words used together in an unusual way, it might be a new idiom. Sometimes you can guess its meaning in the context. However, you might usually need to make a note of it. 62
A. Understand the feeling. B. Don't learn idjoms by making lists. C. English idioms are hard to understand. D. Or you might ask the person who has spoken it. E. They make you sound more like a native speaker. F. For that reason, don't try to learn more than five at one time.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
第三节 阅读短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 (63至66题每空不超过3个词，67题回答问题。）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Chen Lin is a doctor who is from Hengyang. After finishing his study at the university, he works in an office for a large organization. And this job can sometimes be exciting and dangerous. Chen Lin works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生) . This organization was set up by some French doctors in 1971. Since then, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have gone through wars and illnesses.
Now about 3, 000 doctors and nurses work for MSF. And over 27, 000 doctors have volunteered for MSF so far. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world, and of course, they should face difficulties. Most of MSF's work is in Africa. When MSF chooses doctors for a task, they have to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks and become experienced, they might be sent on an emergency (紧急的) task following a disaster (灾难) , such as an earthquake.
But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF According to Chen Lin, the experience you have is a great help in your life. Besides, you need to keep an open mind and learn to get along well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at each task, you have made a real difference to people's lives.
63. Chen Lin thinks the job at MSF can sometimes be __________.
64. MSFwas set up by __________.
65. MSF received the __________ in 1999.
66. When MSF chooses doctors for a task, they have to go for at least __________.
67. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about __________
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分；每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
68. 你已经关闭教室的灯了吗？
__________ you already __________ off the lights in the classroom
69. 他不得不一个人养活一家四口
He has to support a family of four on __________ __________.
70. 没有老师同行我们不允许进入化学实验室。
We __________ __________ to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.
71. 来自毕节的夏雨雨在成都大运会上获得了一枚金牌。
Xia Yuyu __________ __________ from Bijie won a gold medal in Chengdu Universiade.
72. 无论我做什么，我都要先拟一个计划。
__________ I __________, I always make a plan in advance.
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mahedi Hassan Sunny, from Bangladesh, is one of the many international students at Peking University. He always finds something new and surprising when he travels around China. What's his 73 (big) surprise of all Let's see what he said. “In China every place where I go, I am always surprised. Living in China, I don't need to carry the cash. I can see tall 74 (building) , clean and wide roads everywhere. These are all symbols of the fast speed of 75 (develop) ”
Recently, another thing that surprised Mahedi is an answer 76 their letter from President Xi. The international students of Peking University wrote a letter to President Xi. To their surprise, President Xi wrote back to them. When the reply was sent back to them, every one of them felt so 77 (excite) and unbelievable.
In his reply, President Xi said an old saying, “Seeing is 78 (believe) .” That means it's better to see once than to hear 100 times. He also welcomed these foreign students to travel around China, see more of 79 (today) China, learn about it and let other people know 80 they have seen here.
“I think it's the best way to understand China. I 81 (live) in Beijing for 4 years. Beijing is more interesting than I expected,” said Mahedi. “I hope during my next days in China, I'll get more surprises from China. I think 82 more places I travel, the broader my vision (视野) will be and the more surprises China will bring to me.”
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
人们学英语的原因和方法各有不同，请以“My Opinions on Learning English”为题写一篇英语文章，说说你对学习英语的看法，内容包括：
1. 你是否对英语感兴趣？
2. 你认为学习英语有什么好处？
3. 你是怎样提高英语水平的？
要求：
1. 短文须包含提示的所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名；
3. 词数80左右。
My Opinions on Learning English
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
贵州省2023-2024学年度第一学期期末考试
九年级英语（仁爱版）参考答案
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
第一部分 听力（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
1-6 CABABC 7-12 BCCABA 13-18 CBACBA 19-24 ABCCBA
25. guide 26. museum 27. 3/three 28. inventions 29. amazing 30. touch
第二部分 完形填空（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
31-35 FADCB
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
36-40 BBCAC 41-45 BABCA
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2. 5分，满分30分）
46-49 ACBA 50-53 CBAC 54-57BBCC
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
58-62 EBFAD
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
63. exciting and dangerous 64. some French doctors 65. Nobel Peace Prize 66. six months/half a year
67. The reasons why doctors (leave a comfortable life and a good pay to) join MSF. (答案基于文本，表述合理即可)
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分；每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
68. Have; turned/shut 69. his own 70. aren't allowed 71. who/that comes/is 72. Whatever; do
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
73. biggest 74. buildings 75. development/developing 76. to 77. excited
78. believing 79. today's 80. what 81. have lived 82. The
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
【参考范文】
My Opinions on Learning English
I have studied English for three years. I am very interested in English.
English is the most widely used language in the world, so learning English is very important. With English, we can know better about the cultures of other countries. And I will have a chance of getting a good job. It's also interesting to learn English. I can get more information. I can talk to people from all over the world.
So I work hard to improve my English. I read English and listen to English tapes every day. I talk to my classmates in English as much as possible. I decide to take more notes in class. I hope I can get good grades in English.
贵州省2023-2024学年度第一学期期末考试
九年级英语（仁爱版）听力
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
1. W: May I borrow the English dictionary you are using, Bob
M: Sorry, Mary. You'd better ask Mark. It is his.
2. W: When was the first TV invented
M: The first TV was invented in 19253.
W: Peter, do you volunteer in the library
M: Yes. I work there once a week to help kids with their homework.
4. M: Mom, we can plant some trees in our garden to protect the environment.
W: That sounds wonderful, Jim.
5. M: Do you learn English at Hilltop Language School, Susan
W: Yes. I go there on Saturday.
6. W: Tomorrow we are going to have a sports meeting.
M: I hear it is going to rain tomorrow.
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
7. What does Wang Yaping do
8. What is the T-shirt made of
9. How long have you worked in this school
10. What do you think of learning Chinese
11. We should try our best to protect the earth.
12. I'm going to travel to Chengdu.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
13. W: What was the machine invented for
M: It was invented for washing dishes.
14. W: Why are you in such a hurry, Alex
M: Because I'll go to the factory to give a report about saving the earth.
15. M: Do you do volunteer work every month
W: Yes, I volunteer once a week.
16. M: I can't talk with my friend in English. What should I do
W: You can see English movies. Maybe it can help you
17. W: Have you seen my phone anywhere I can't find it.
M: Oh. It is on your desk beside the schoolbag.
18. W: Have you heard who will take part in the space flight
M: Two astronauts from China.
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。
W: Hi, Jimmy. What's this
M: Hi, Mary. It is a model robot. I made it for my little brother.
W: It looks great! And you like making models, right
M: Exactly! It has been my hobby since I was seven.
W: That's cool! Do you only make model robots
M: No, I also make other kinds of models, such as ships, cars and so on. And I like model cars best.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。
M: Hey, Mum! Are we going for a run this morning
W: No, we aren't. The air is not good today.
M: It's terrible. Why is it like this It used to be fresh.
W: There are always causes. For one thing, there are too many cars on the road.
M: That's too bad... Mum, you don't need to drive me to school from now on. I'll take the bus instead.
W: OK, Oliver! We can do small things to make a big change.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。
M: Hello, Alice. Could you please come to my house this Saturday
W: What's up, Bill
M: We had an English test last Thursday, but I only got 55. I need your help.
W: Do you read English words aloud every day
M: Yes, I do. But I forget most of them quickly.
W: I think making word cards may help you improve your English.
M: Sounds great.
W: I'll go to your house and tell you more ways to learn English well.
M: Thanks a lot. See you this Saturday.
第五节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）
(W: ) Hello, boys and girls. I'm the guide of this science show. Now let me introduce something about it to you. The show will be held in the museum hall tomorrow. And it will last for two days. The opening time is from 8: 00 a. m. to 6: 00 p. m. And there is going to be a technology show at 3 o'clock tomorrow afternoon. There will be many old inventions on the technology show. They were all invented hundreds of years ago. They are really amazing! You can take photos of them. But please don't touch anything on the show. That's all. Thanks for listening!

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