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专题07-Unit 7 Teenagers should be
allowed to choose their own clothes.（单元闯关）
2022-2023学年九年级英语金题狂刷增分练（人教新目标）
一、单项选择
1．—Excuse me, could I take the seat
—Sorry, ________.
A．here you are B．it’s taken C．take it D．never mind
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以坐这个座位吗？——对不起，有人坐了。考查情景交际。here you are给你；it’s taken有人坐了；take it坐吧；never mind不要紧。由答句中的“Sorry”可知，此处在表达拒绝，“it’s taken”符合语境。故选B。
2．I don’t know what should ________ to stop the factories ________ the lake near them.
A．to do; polluting B．to do; to pollute C．doing; to pollute D．be done; polluting
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我不知道为了阻止这些工厂污染它们附近的河流应当做什么。考查被动语态和动词短语。根据“should”可知，情态动词后接动词原形，因此第一空用be done；stop... (from) doing...阻止……做……，因此第二空用polluting。故选D。
3．Mrs Yang often makes ________ cakes and biscuits for kids and kids like them very much.
A．strange B．tasty C．awful D．polluted
【答案】B
【详解】句意：杨女士经常为孩子们制作美味的蛋糕和饼干，孩子们非常喜欢它们。
考查形容词。strange意为“奇怪的；陌生的”；tasty意为“美味的”；awful意为“可怕的”；polluted意为“受污染的”。根据“kids like them very much”可知，很美味所以孩子才会喜欢，故选B。
4．We won’t allow ________ in the cinema. But you are allowed ________ in the resting place.
A．smoke; smoking B．to smoke; to smoke C．smoking; to smoke D．to smoke; smoking
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们不允许在电影院吸烟。但是你可以在休息的地方吸烟。考查非谓语动词。allow doing sth.“允许做某事”；allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人干某事”。结合语境可知，空一所在的句子表示“不允许吸烟”，故应用smoking；空二所在的句子是allow sb. to do sth.的被动语态，故应用to smoke。故选C。
5．No way! I don’t think ________ should be allowed to drive. I am worried about your safety.
A．fifteen year old B．fifteen-year-olds C．fifteen-year-old D．fifteen years old
【答案】B
【详解】句意：没门儿！我认为不应该允许15岁的孩子开车。我担心你们的安全。考查复数名词。fifteen year old表达错误；fifteen-year-olds十五岁的孩子们，复数名词；fifteen-year-old十五岁的，形容词，作定语；fifteen years old十五岁，表示年龄，作表语。分析句子结构可知，空处是句子的主语，故应用名词fifteen-year-olds“十五岁的孩子们”。故选B。
6．We should ________ more time talking with our teachers so that they can understand us better.
A．pay B．spend C．take D．cost
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们应该花更多的时间与我们的老师交谈，以便他们能够更好地理解我们。考查动词词义辨析。pay支付，sb pay money for sth某人为某物花费多少钱；spend花费，sb spend money/time in doing sth某人花费时间/金钱做某事；take花费，it takes sb time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事；cost花费，it cost sb money某物花了某人多少钱。由题干可知这里是sb spend time doing sth，故选B。【点睛】本题在于掌握四个动词对应的搭配和用法，再结合题干方可得出答案。
7．—What’s your teacher like
—She is always strict ________ us.
A．in B．with C．to D．for
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你的老师怎么样？——她对我们总是很严格。考查介词辨析。in在……里面；with和；to到；for 为了。固定短语be strict with sb“对某人很严格”。故选B。
8．The New Silk Road will provide a good _________ for more countries to work together.
A．chance B．habit C．price D．question
【答案】A
【详解】句意：新丝绸之路将为更多国家提供一个合作的好机会。考查名词辨析。chance机会；habit习惯；price价格；question问题。根据常识可知，新丝绸之路使得更多国家之间的合作成为了可能，所以它应是给国家之间的合作提供了机会。故选A。
9．Are you free now I want to _________ you.
A．talk about B．talk to C．give back D．talk back to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你现在有空吗？我想和你谈谈。考查短语辨析。talk about谈论（内容）；talk to 和某人交谈；give back归还（某物）；talk back to和某人顶嘴。根据前句“Are you free now ”可推知，应是想和你谈谈。故选B。
10．Our country is developing better and better, and Chinese is _________ spoken in many countries.
A．widely B．badly C．hardly D．heavily
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我们国家发展得越来越好，而且汉语在很多国家被广泛使用。考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；badly糟糕地；hardly几乎不；heavily猛烈地。根据上文“Our country is developing better and better”，可知汉语的使用也越来越广泛，故选A。
11．—When are you going to get your watch _________
—I am going to have Ms. Li _________ my watch this weekend.
A．fixed; fix B．fixed; fixed C．fixing; to fix D．to fix; fixed
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你打算什么时候修手表？——这个周末我要请李女士帮我修手表。
考查非谓语动词。fix是动词，意为“修理”。get sth. done意为“让某事被做”，所以第一空填fixed；have sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，所以第二空填fix。故选A。
12．The students in this school _________ to choose their own school uniforms.
A．are allowed B．allowed C．are allowing D．should allow
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这所学校的学生被允许选择他们自己的校服。考查被动语态。allow是动词，意为“允许”；主语the students和谓语动词allow之间为被动关系，被动语态的结构为be+动词的过去分词。故选A。
13．— Mom. I’m thirteen now, Can I ride a bike to school
— Yes, you can. But you must follow the traffic ________ on the way.
A．rules B．plans C．safety D．accident
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——妈妈。我现在13岁了，我可以骑自行车上学吗？——是的，你可以。但是在路上你必须遵守交通规则。考查名词辨析。rules规则；plans计划；safety安全；accident事故。根据“But you must follow the traffic …on the way”可知，要遵循交通规则，故选A。
14．You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It _________.
A．doesn’t allow B．isn’t allowed C．hasn’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你不能在这里穿鞋。这是不允许的。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据前句“You can’t wear shoes inside this place.”可知，是在这个地方穿鞋是不被允许的，故应用被动语态；再结合前句时态为一般现在时，故此处应用一般现在时的被动语态，构成形式为：be done；主语“It”是第三人称单数形式，be用is，否定形式为isn’t；allow的过去分词是allowed。故选B。
15．Look! We can’t cross the bridge. It ________ by some workers.
A．repairs B．is repaired C．is being repaired D．is repairing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你看！我们不能过桥。一些工人正在修理它。考查现在进行时的被动语态。根据“Look!”可知，本句应是在描述正在发生的事情，所以时态应用现在进行时；主语“It”指代上文的“the bridge”，而 “the bridge”和谓语动词“repair（修理）”为被动关系，所以此句应用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。
二、根据首字母填空
16．If you want to drive a car, get the driver’s l__________ first, please.
【答案】(l)icense
【详解】句意：如果你想开车，请先拿到驾驶执照。根据题意和首字母提示，可知此处应该填“执照、许可证”，其英文是license，故答案填(l)icense。
17．—We have missed the last bus. What shall we do
—Let’s take a taxi. We have no other c_________ now.
【答案】(c)hoice
【详解】句意：——我们错过了最后一班公共汽车。我们该怎么办？——我们坐出租车吧。我们现在没有别的选择了。根据“Let’s take a taxi”以及“We have no other … now”可知，没有公交车，没有别的选择只能坐出租车，choice“选择”，此空应填名词单数形式，故填(c)hoice。
18．Every kid can be e_________ for free in our country.
【答案】(e)ducated
【详解】解析：句意：在我们国家每个孩子都可以免费接受教育。for free，免费。本题为被动语态，其结构为be+done。横线上填过去分词。根据题意和首字母提示，可知此处应该填“教育”，故答案填(e)ducated。
19．If you don’t do it now, you’ll r________ it.
【答案】(r)egret
【详解】句意：如果你现在不做的话你会后悔的。结合if引导的条件状语从句“如果现在不做，你就会……” 可判断此处表达“后悔”，regret为动词“后悔”，“will”后用动词原形。故填(r)egret。
20．You should not watch scary movies. They will give you a______ dreams.
【答案】(a)wful
【详解】句意：你不应该看恐怖电影，它们会让你做噩梦。根据“You should not watch scary movies.”及结合首字母提示可知，看恐怖电影，会做噩梦；分析句子可知，此处修饰名词dreams，作定语，应使用形容词；awful“可怕的”，形容词，awful dreams“噩梦”。 故填(a)wful。
21．The cars look t_______ when you see them from the top of a high building.
【答案】(t)iny
【详解】句意：当你从高楼的楼顶上看时，这些小汽车看起来非常小。根据“when you see them from the top of a high building”可知是从很高的地方往下看，这时小汽车看起来极小。形容词tiny意为“微小的”，放在系动词look后面作表语，符合题意。故填(t)iny。
22．I think reading Li Bai’s p________ can help people get more pleasure.
【答案】(p)oems
【详解】句意：我认为读李白的诗可以帮助人们获得更多的乐趣。根据空前“reading Li Bai’s”可知，是指读李白的诗，poem“诗”，此处表达复数意义。故填(p)oems。
23．No matter how difficult the work is, we will m________ to complete it on time.
【答案】(m)anage
【详解】句意：不管工作多么困难，我们都要设法按时完成。根据“No matter how difficult the work is, we will m...to complete it on time.”可知，要设法按时完成工作，manage to do sth“设法成功做某事”，will后加动词原形。故填(m)anage。
24．Our c________ has many volunteers to help the old people here.
【答案】(c)ommunity
【详解】句意：我们社区有很多志愿者帮助这里的老人。句子缺主语，根据“has”可知主语是单数概念。根据“to help the old people here”及首字母提示，可知表达“社区”，用名词“community”。故填(c)ommunity。
25．In the modern s________, people are more interested in electronic books.
【答案】(s)ociety
【详解】句意：在现代社会，人们对电子书更感兴趣。根据“people are more interested in electronic books”可推出这是现代社会的一个现象，结合首字母s可知用society表示“社会”，不可数名词。故填(s)ociety。
三、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
suit, safe, value, prevent, pierce
26．You must pay attention to ________ when you swim in the river alone.
27．I would like to get my ears ________ when I am twenty-one years old.
28．There are many ________ chances hidden in the challenges.
29．I don’t know if the dress ________ me. Can you give me some advice
30．We hope ________ anything unpleasant from happening.
26．【答案】safety
【解析】句意：你独自在河里游泳时必须注意安全。根据“when you swim in the river alone”和备选单词可知，此处表示“注意安全”，pay attention to sth.表示“注意……”，safety“安全”，名词。故填safety。
27．【答案】pierced
【解析】句意：我想在我21岁的时候打耳洞。根据“get my ears …”和备选单词可知，此处表示打耳洞，get sb./sth. done表示“使某人/某物被……”，get one’s ears pierced表示“打耳洞”。故填pierced。
28．【答案】valuable
【解析】句意：挑战中隐藏着许多宝贵的机会。空格处应填形容词作定语修饰chances，根据备选单词可知，此处指宝贵的机会，valuable“宝贵的”，形容词。故填valuable。
29．【答案】suits
【解析】句意：我不知道这条连衣裙是否适合我。你能给我一些建议吗？根据“Can you give me some advice ”和备选单词可知，此处询问是否合适自己，此句为if引导的宾语从句，suit“适合”，作从句的谓语动词，时态为一般现在时，主语“the dress”为单数，谓语动词用三单形式suits。故填suits。
30．【答案】to prevent
【解析】句意：我们希望防止任何不愉快的事情发生。根据“anything unpleasant from happening”和备选单词可知，此处指希望阻止某事发生，prevent sth. from happening表示“阻止某事发生”，hope to do sth.表示“希望做某事”，故空格处应为不定式形式to prevent。故填to prevent。
四、完形填空
John is not a “good” student. He is not good at any ____31____ in the school, especially English. ____32____ he doesn’t make trouble in the classroom, he doesn’t follow his teachers. He ____33____ sleeps in class. One day, it was very hot. His English teacher was saying something. He felt very ____34____. So he slept again in the English class.
John’s English teacher, Mary, is an old woman who is always strict ____35____ her students. She doesn’t allow her students to sleep in her classes. Although she knows that John doesn’t understand any word from ____36____ at all, she still makes him stay awake. It is a rule in her classes. When Mary saw John sleeping in her class, she was very angry. “John! What are you doing ” Mary said angrily, ____37____ towards John. Then she touched John’s arm.
“What What’s wrong ” John was awoken.
“Why do you make a ____38____ You are in the classroom. Look! Everyone is laughing,” Mary said.
“No, it’s not me. I was not making a face. Actually I was sleeping,” John said.
“Um. Not bad. You can ____39____ your fault (错误). You are still a good boy. I won’t punish you.” It seemed that Mary was satisfied with John.
Other students ____40____ John and admired the English teacher’s wisdom (智慧).
31．A．subject B．chair C．book D．story
32．A．Since B．Although C．Until D．Because
33．A．never B．seldom C．only D．often
34．A．interested B．crazy C．sleepy D．funny
35．A．with B．from C．under D．about
36．A．him B．me C．her D．them
37．A．watching B．sleeping C．dancing D．walking
38．A．face B．card C．fire D．call
39．A．realize B．achieve C．produce D．answer
40．A．depended on B．asked for C．laughed at D．cared about
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一天，John在课堂上睡觉被英语老师Mary发现了。她幽默地使John承认了上课睡觉的事，学生们都很佩服英语老师的智慧。
31．【答案】A
【解析】句意：他在学校的各科成绩都不好，尤其是英语。subject学科；chair椅子；book书；story故事。根据空后“especially English”可知，他在学校里不擅长任何学科，故选A。
32．【答案】B
【解析】句意：虽然他在教室里不捣乱，但他不听老师的课。Since自从；Although虽然，尽管；Until直到……时候；Because因为。根据句意“尽管他没有在课堂上捣乱，他也没有在听老师讲课”，此处表示让步关系，Although引导让步状语从句，故选B。
33．【答案】D
【解析】句意：他经常在课堂上睡觉。never从不；seldom很少；only仅仅；often经常。根据上文“he doesn’t follow his teachers”和下文“So he slept again”可推知，他经常在课堂上睡觉，故选D。
34．【答案】C
【解析】句意：他感到很困。interested感兴趣的；crazy疯狂的；sleepy困的；funny滑稽的，可笑的。根据下文“So he slept again in the English class.”可知，他感到非常困，所以睡觉了，故选C。
35．【答案】A
【解析】句意：John的英语老师Mary是一位老妇人，她对学生总是很严格。with和……一起；from来自；under在……下面；about关于。根据空前后的搭配和句意可知，这里考查短语be strict with sb.“对某人要求严格”。故选A。
36．【答案】C
【解析】句意：尽管她知道John听不懂她说的任何话，她还是让他保持清醒。him他；me我；her她；them他们。根据语境可知此处指John不理解老师的话，应用宾格her指代Mary老师，故选C。
37．【答案】D
【解析】句意：“John！你在干什么 ”Mary生气地说，走向John。watching观看；sleeping睡觉；dancing跳舞；walking走路。根据下文“Then she touched John’s arm.”可知，Mary老师走向John，然后碰了John的胳膊，故选D。
38．【答案】A
【解析】句意：你为什么做鬼脸？face脸；card卡片；fire火；call打电话，喊叫。根据下文“I was not making a face.”可知，此处表示做鬼脸，故选A。
39．【答案】A
【解析】句意：你可以意识到你的错误。realize意识到；achieve实现，达到；produce产生；answer回答。根据下文“You are still a good boy.”并结合选项可知，John意识到了自己的错误，故选A。
40．【答案】C
【解析】句意：其他学生都嘲笑John，同时羡慕这位英语老师的智慧。depended on依靠；asked for要求；laughed at嘲笑；cared about关心。根据上文内容可知英语老师幽默地使John承认了上课睡觉的事，由此推知其他同学嘲笑John，佩服英语老师的智慧，故选C。
五、完成句子
41．你最好自己设法处理你所有的问题，因为你最了解你自己。
You had better __________ __________ __________ __________ all of your problems on your own, because you know yourself best.
【答案】 manage to deal##do with
【详解】根据句意和语境可知，本题考查动词短语，manage to do sth.表示“设法做某事”；deal/do with sth.表示“处理某事”。句中“had better”是情态动词，“最好”的意思，后面加动词原形。故填manage；to；deal/do；with。
42．这里的每个人都反对建造纸厂。他们很关心水污染问题。
Everyone here _________ _________ __________ a paper factory. They care much about water pollution.
【答案】 is against building
【详解】根据中文提示，反对做某事：be against doing；建造：build；因“Everyone”作主语，需用单数，be动词用is，故填is；against；building。
43．直到那时我才知道安全的重要性。
Only then __________ _________ know the importance of safety.
【答案】 did I
【详解】根据中英文可知，only+副词位于句首使用部分倒装，结合句中“then”，此处为一般过去时，使用助动词did+主语。I“我”。故填did；I。
44．父母可能会担心孩子在学校的表现。
Parents might ________ _______ their children’s behavior at school.
【答案】 worry about
【详解】worry about“担心”，情态动词might后，使用动词原形，故填worry；about。
45．我同意某些观点，但其他观点我不同意。
I _________ _________ some ideas but _________ _________ others.
【答案】 agree with disagree with
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，此句时态为一般现在时，表示习惯性发生的动作和状态，agree with“同意……”以及disagree with“不同意……”是固定搭配，主语是I，谓语动词用复数。故填agree；with；disagree；with。专题07-Unit 7 Teenagers should be
allowed to choose their own clothes.（单元闯关）
2022-2023学年九年级英语金题狂刷增分练（人教新目标）
一、单项选择
1．—Excuse me, could I take the seat
—Sorry, ________.
A．here you are B．it’s taken C．take it D．never mind
2．I don’t know what should ________ to stop the factories ________ the lake near them.
A．to do; polluting B．to do; to pollute C．doing; to pollute D．be done; polluting
3．Mrs Yang often makes ________ cakes and biscuits for kids and kids like them very much.
A．strange B．tasty C．awful D．polluted
4．We won’t allow ________ in the cinema. But you are allowed ________ in the resting place.
A．smoke; smoking B．to smoke; to smoke C．smoking; to smoke D．to smoke; smoking
5．No way! I don’t think ________ should be allowed to drive. I am worried about your safety.
A．fifteen year old B．fifteen-year-olds C．fifteen-year-old D．fifteen years old
6．We should ________ more time talking with our teachers so that they can understand us better.
A．pay B．spend C．take D．cost
7．—What’s your teacher like
—She is always strict ________ us.
A．in B．with C．to D．for
8．The New Silk Road will provide a good _________ for more countries to work together.
A．chance B．habit C．price D．question
9．Are you free now I want to _________ you.
A．talk about B．talk to C．give back D．talk back to
10．Our country is developing better and better, and Chinese is _________ spoken in many countries.
A．widely B．badly C．hardly D．heavily
11．—When are you going to get your watch _________
—I am going to have Ms. Li _________ my watch this weekend.
A．fixed; fix B．fixed; fixed C．fixing; to fix D．to fix; fixed
12．The students in this school _________ to choose their own school uniforms.
A．are allowed B．allowed C．are allowing D．should allow
13．— Mom. I’m thirteen now, Can I ride a bike to school
— Yes, you can. But you must follow the traffic ________ on the way.
A．rules B．plans C．safety D．accident
14．You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It _________.
A．doesn’t allow B．isn’t allowed C．hasn’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed
15．Look! We can’t cross the bridge. It ________ by some workers.
A．repairs B．is repaired C．is being repaired D．is repairing
二、根据首字母填空
16．If you want to drive a car, get the driver’s l__________ first, please.
17．—We have missed the last bus. What shall we do
—Let’s take a taxi. We have no other c_________ now.
18．Every kid can be e_________ for free in our country.
19．If you don’t do it now, you’ll r________ it.
20．You should not watch scary movies. They will give you a______ dreams.
21．The cars look t_______ when you see them from the top of a high building.
22．I think reading Li Bai’s p________ can help people get more pleasure.
23．No matter how difficult the work is, we will m________ to complete it on time.
24．Our c________ has many volunteers to help the old people here.
25．In the modern s________, people are more interested in electronic books.
三、多句选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
suit, safe, value, prevent, pierce
26．You must pay attention to ________ when you swim in the river alone.
27．I would like to get my ears ________ when I am twenty-one years old.
28．There are many ________ chances hidden in the challenges.
29．I don’t know if the dress ________ me. Can you give me some advice
30．We hope ________ anything unpleasant from happening.
四、完形填空
John is not a “good” student. He is not good at any ____31____ in the school, especially English. ____32____ he doesn’t make trouble in the classroom, he doesn’t follow his teachers. He ____33____ sleeps in class. One day, it was very hot. His English teacher was saying something. He felt very ____34____. So he slept again in the English class.
John’s English teacher, Mary, is an old woman who is always strict ____35____ her students. She doesn’t allow her students to sleep in her classes. Although she knows that John doesn’t understand any word from ____36____ at all, she still makes him stay awake. It is a rule in her classes. When Mary saw John sleeping in her class, she was very angry. “John! What are you doing ” Mary said angrily, ____37____ towards John. Then she touched John’s arm.
“What What’s wrong ” John was awoken.
“Why do you make a ____38____ You are in the classroom. Look! Everyone is laughing,” Mary said.
“No, it’s not me. I was not making a face. Actually I was sleeping,” John said.
“Um. Not bad. You can ____39____ your fault (错误). You are still a good boy. I won’t punish you.” It seemed that Mary was satisfied with John.
Other students ____40____ John and admired the English teacher’s wisdom (智慧).
31．A．subject B．chair C．book D．story
32．A．Since B．Although C．Until D．Because
33．A．never B．seldom C．only D．often
34．A．interested B．crazy C．sleepy D．funny
35．A．with B．from C．under D．about
36．A．him B．me C．her D．them
37．A．watching B．sleeping C．dancing D．walking
38．A．face B．card C．fire D．call
39．A．realize B．achieve C．produce D．answer
40．A．depended on B．asked for C．laughed at D．cared about
五、完成句子
41．你最好自己设法处理你所有的问题，因为你最了解你自己。
You had better __________ __________ __________ __________ all of your problems on your own, because you know yourself best.
42．这里的每个人都反对建造纸厂。他们很关心水污染问题。
Everyone here _________ _________ __________ a paper factory. They care much about water pollution.
43．直到那时我才知道安全的重要性。
Only then __________ _________ know the importance of safety.
44．父母可能会担心孩子在学校的表现。
Parents might ________ _______ their children’s behavior at school.
45．我同意某些观点，但其他观点我不同意。
I _________ _________ some ideas but _________ _________ others.

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