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2023-2024学年度秋季期末考试八年级英语试卷答案
一、听力
1-5CABBB 6-10 CBABA 11-15BBCBC
16-20 ABABB
21.teacher 22.hospital 23.curly 24.5/five 25.learning
26-30 CAEFB
二、语法选择
31--35 AACBC 36--40 BACAC
完形填空
-45 DCBCC 46--50 DACBA
四、阅读
51-55 CCBAC 56-60 BDADC 61-65GABED
五、短文填空
picture 67.but 68.a 69. us 70.felt
71. as 72.sports 73.favorite 74. to have 75.wait
六、A.回答问题
76.Every day./ He run 2 kilometers every day (during the winter holiday).
77. To prepare for the PE test./ Because they need to prepare for the PE test.
78. Parents./ Parents have to sign(签名) the homework every day
79. In their classes’ QQ groups./They hand in their exercise homework in their classes’ QQ groups.
80. Help them get good scores and keep them healthy./ It not only helps them get good scores in zhongkao but also keeps them healthy. /It both helps them get good scores in zhongkao and keeps them healthy.(表达到位都可)
B.书面表达
The winter holiday is coming soon. I am looking forward to it because I can do what I like. At first, I plan to finish my holiday homework in a week. Then, I am going to travel to Beijing. I’d like to visit the Great Wall and other places of interest. After the trip, it’s time to read some good books. Reading is my favorite and I often do some reading in my free time. It can open up my eyes to the world.
I expect to have a great winter holiday.2023-2024学年度秋季期末考试
八年级英语试卷
满分：120 分，考试时间：90 分钟
一、听力理解（本大题共分为 A,B,C,D 四部分，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）
A、听句子（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听 2 遍。并将答题卡上对应
题目所选的选项涂黑。
( )1. Which program is on
A. B. C.
( )2. How did the three girls go to the office on Friday
A. B. C.
( )3.What did George leave on the bus
A. B. C.
( )4. What will Paul study at university
A. B. C.
( )5. When did the concert start
A. B. C.
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B、听对话 （本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 l 0 分）
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的 3个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听 2遍。
并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。
( )6. What does Maria like to do
A. Go to the beach. B. Climb mountains. C. Go camping.
听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。
( )7. What does Eva’s skirt look like
A.It’s a little smaller. B. It has little flowers on it. C. It looks the same as Mary’s.
听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。
( )8. What does Tim want to be when he grows up
A. A writer. B. A musician. C. A teacher.
听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。
( )9. How is the girl going to Hangzhou
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By bus.
听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题。
( )10.When is Grace’s birthday
A. On March 29th. B. On March 30th. C. On March 31st.
听第六段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。
( )11.What did Jenny do yesterday evening
A. She did the dishes. B. She had a party. C. She helped her mom make dinner.
( )12.How many people watched the soccer game together
A. 15. B. 16. C. 31.
听第七段对话，回答第 13-15 小题。
( )13.Who is calling
A. Sally. B. Larry. C. Vince.
( )14.Where did Larry probably go
A. To the school. B. To the restaurant. C. To the library.
( )15.What activity will be on Wednesday evening
A. A dance party. B. A singing competition. C.A reading party.
C、听短文 （本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
( )16.What kind of party did Emily go to last night
A. A dance party. B. A birthday party. C.A housewarming party.
( )17.When did Emily have a science test
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
( )18.Where will the class take a trip
A. To the zoo. B. To the museum. C. To the theater.
( )19.How will the class travel
A. By clothes. B. By subway. C. By taxi.
( )20.What does Emily plan to do this Sunday
A. Buy clothes. B. Visit Molly. C. Go to London.
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D. 听填信息(本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。并将答案填写在答题
卡上相应的位置。
Zhu Lin’s study vacation in Boston
The host family:
Mr Jones works as a (21)__________.
Mrs Jones works in a (22)__________.
Sophie is fifteen and she is cool.
Jack is four. He has blue eyes and (23)__________ blonde hair. He is cute.
The language school:
Zhu Lin goes to her language school (24)__________ days a week.
It’s fun and she’s (25)___________ a lot!
E. 情景对话(本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项，选项中
有一项为多余项。并将答案填写在答题卡上相应的位置。
A．How often do you play basketball
B．Can you come to my birthday party
C．Where did you go
D．What was it about
E．Would you like to go with me
F．All right.
Linda: Hello, Alice. I called you last night, but no one answered. (26)__________
Alice: Oh, Linda. I went to play basketball.
Linda: You like basketball (27)__________
Alice: Twice a week. Do you have anything important
Linda: Nothing important. There will be a new film on show tomorrow. (28)__________
Alice: Sorry, I can’t. Why not ask Kitty to go together
Linda: (29)__________
Alice: By the way, next Saturday is my birthday. (30)__________
Linda: Sure. I’d love to.
二、语法选择（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所
给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Do you have dreams Some children wish to be writers when they grow 31 . That means
they want to write stories or books. They would be happy if many people read their stories or books
some 32 , but I would like to tell these children that they will need to be good readers and
read a lot before they become good writers.
Nearly all great writers often listened to 33 stories long before they started school. They
also 34 on reading for years. Even when they had become writers, they spent much of their
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time 35 books instead of watching TV in the evening.
36 you are a good reader, it won’t take you long to do the reading homework your
teacher asks you to do. Then you 37 have time to read more books for fun. You will read so
well that you will 38 want to look for more books to read.
If you want to be a writer, reading is very 39 . When you decide to become a writer, you
had better tell 40 , “I must read more and more if I really want to become a good writer.”
( )31．A．up B．in C．on
( )32．A．day B．days C．day’s
( )33．A．other B．others C．others’
( )34．A．keep B．kept C．will keep
( )35．A．read B．reads C．reading
( )36．A．Unless B．If C．So
( )37．A．will B．should C．must
( )38．A．never B．hardly C．always
( )39．A．important B．importantly C．importance
( )40．A．you B．your C．yourself
三、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答
题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
We can use robots in many different places now, but robots don’t have a long 41 . We
usually see robots in the films. The robots in these films are stronger, faster and cleverer than
people. In real life, people 42 robots in factories most of the time. Robots can do many
dangerous, difficult or 43 jobs for people. Some people can’t look after themselves but
robots can help them in everyday 44 . For example, scientists are making a robot like guide
dogs to help blind people, which makes it 45 for the blind to walk around. And in the
future, robot dogs may 46 guide dogs. And these robot dogs can help blind people to do many
other 47 things.
People also use robots in some American hospitals. At one 48 , a robot takes meals from
the kitchen to sick people’s rooms. It never 49 because it has a map of the hospital in its
computer system (系统).
In the future, robots will work in many different ways. Because of robots, there is no doubt
(疑问) that life in the future will 50 different from that today. What do you think life in the
future will be like
( )41．A．program B．competition C．discussion D．history
( )42．A．service B．act C．use D．send
( )43．A．creative B．boring C．wonderful D．famous
( )44．A．action B．schoolwork C．life D．housework
( )45．A．possible B．necessary C．comfortable D．crowded
( )46．A. make friends with B．get on well with
C. care about D．take the place of
( )47．A．useful B．enjoyable C．educational D．careful
( )48．A．university B．factory C．hospital D．apartment
( )49．A．finds its way B．loses its way C．sees its way D．makes its way
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( )50．A．certainly B．clearly C．seriously D．probably
四、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句
子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
The Way to Make Chicken Breasts（鸡胸肉）
What do you usually have for dinner For me, I like chicken breasts. And I’m good at baking
（烤）chicken breasts. Today I’ll share the approach to make them with you.
●Heat（加热）the oven.
Prepare a plate and some butter.
●Prepare chicken breasts.
Clean the chicken breasts and make them dry. Put some butter on the chicken breasts, then mix
salt and pepper.
●Move the chicken breasts to the plate.
Put the chicken breasts on the plate. You can also put some honey onto the chicken breasts to
make them more delicious.
●Cover the chicken with pepper.
Put some pepper onto the chicken breasts.The pepper needs to cover all the chicken breasts.It
can make your dish look nice.
●Bake the chicken breasts.
Move the chicken to the oven until the oven shows 165 F. Then wait for another twenty
minutes.
●Cool the dish.
Take out the chicken breasts right way, and let them cool. Then enjoy them.
( )51．According to the passage, there are _______ steps（步骤）for cooking chicken breasts.
A．four B．five C．six D.seven
( )52．The underlined word “approach” means ________ in Chinese.
A．meaning B．answer C．way D.question
( )53．If you want to make chicken breasts more delicious, you can put some _______ on them.
A．salt B．honey C．pepper D. butter
( )54．After reading the passage, it seems clear that ________.
A．you should clean and make them dry when you prepare the chicken breasts
B．you can put some butter on the chicken breasts and then mix sugar and pepper.
C．you can take your dish out when the oven shows 165 F
D．you can taste the chicken breasts as soon as you finish baking them
( )55.We can find the material in a ________.
A．diary B．storybook C．cookbook D.magazine
B
To many students, joining social media “circles” is now more important than making new
friends in real life. And it’s easy. If you have a mobile phone, you can download many apps such as
Weibo, QQ and WeChat.
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“I love to check my friends’ updates. I also enjoy news and jokes shared on social media,” said
Wang Wei, 14, from a middle school in Shenzhen. While enjoying these, Wang distances himself
from real life. “I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but have no interest in playing
chess with my classmates,” said Wang.
Deng Yunyun, 14, from Xuhui Middle School in Shanghai, said that social media had
influenced their normal lives. Last month, his school held a basketball match, and a student hurt his
leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy updating their blogs about the accident, “I
think they need to learn to balance their real and online lives, and what worries parents and teachers
a lot is safety, ” said Deng.
“Many students are happy to tell their interests and personal information to their social media
‘friends’. And this could bring them danger.” said Miss Wang, a teacher from Shenzhen. “For
example, WeChat’s shake-shake function allows users to connect to other nearby users.” Also the
police warn about the risks of making friends in this way.
“Be careful. Do not use the locating function at any moment, do not give your name, and do not
post the photos of your community,” said Wang.
( )56．Many students think ________ is more important than making friends in real life.
A．studying hard B．joining social media “circles”
C．playing basketball with friends D．having a meal with their family
( )57．Which of the following DOESN’T keep the students away from the real life according
to the text
A．Reading news shared on social media. B．Playing some kinds of games on WeChat.
C．Being busy updating their blogs. D．Staying at home to watch TV programmes.
( )58．Why did nobody give help when a student hurt his leg
A．Because his classmates were busy updating their blogs.
B．Because his classmates didn’t consider him as their friend.
C．Because he didn’t belong to their social media “circles”.
D．Because few students were there at that moment.
( )59．The underlined word “this” in the fourth paragraph refers to “________”.
A．WeChat’s shake-shake function
B．having no interest in playing chess with friends
C．paying too much attention to their social media ‘circles’
D．sharing their interests and personal information with their social media ‘friends’
( )60．What is the main idea of the passage
A．WeChat’s shake-shake function adds risks of making friends online.
B．Warning students not to use WeChat’s locating function is important.
C．Social media keep students away from real life and may also bring them danger.
D．Joining social media “circles” is more important than making friends in real life.
C
配对阅读。上栏介绍了 5人的假期活动，下栏是 7则活动的介绍说明，请将假期活动与相应
的活动介绍进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( ) 61.Mrs. Liu always spends weekends with her three children together. They dressed up as
detectives(侦探) in a museum last Sunday.
( ) 62. Lily shows a great interest in Lingnan-school painting. She had a close look at the
paintings by Guan Shanyue yesterday.
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( ) 63. Linda thinks it is a feast for the eyes. This is the first time that she has enjoyed such a
Guqin concert.
( ) 64. Jane is on holiday in Zhaoqing. She is talented in sculpture (雕刻). Now she can't wait
to go to the sculpture exhibition.
( ) 65. Lucy's hobbies include writing drama and photography.She enjoyed Haixin Bridge best
in this photography exhibition.
A.Want to know of Lingnan-school painting Guangzhou Museum of Art is holding an exhibition
of Lingnan-school painting master Guan Shanyue's works. Do not miss it.
B. A Guqin Concert, one of a series of activities held by Guangdong Museum, took place on July
29th. The melody(曲调) of Chinese classical music is beautiful.
C. A piano music week was held at Xinghai Concert Hall from August 5 to 7. Some famous young
pianists brought wonderful music pieces to people.
D. The “Sui Yue” Urban Light and Shadow Photography Exhibition is being held at the Guangzhou
Museum of Art. It shows the beautiful scenery as well as some landmark buildings such as
Canton Tower, Haixin Bridge, etc.
E. Named “Happiness”，an exhibition of Xu Hongfei's sculptures, is underway in Zhaoqing. This
is the 45th stop of Xu’s exhibition world tour.
F. On July 28th, “Hello, Man in Blue” came out at the Guangdong Art Theater. It tells the stories of
some young firefighters and will be on again on November 9th, China’ s National Fire
Prevention Day.
G. Have you ever played Live Action Role-Playing in a museum In Jiangmen Museum, visitors
can dress up in 1940s' Chinese costumes and enjoy the happy time of being a detective!
五、短文填空（本大题有 10小题，每小题 1.5分，共 15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，是文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用
一次，有两词为多余选项。并把所填单词填写在答题卡的指定位置上。
have a picture question but talent we feel wait sport as favorite
I was adopted（被领养）from China when I was a baby. Last year, my mom showed me a
66.___________ of a little girl. Looking at the picture, I thought it was me, 67.___________Mom
said it was Audrey, my twin sister. Audrey’s mom found my mom on the Internet. After they
had 68.___________ serious talk, they decided to let Audrey and me know about this.
Later, a TV station in New York City got to know our story and invited 69.___________to a
TV show. Our meeting was great. When I saw Audrey, I 70.___________ like looking into a
mirror. She is almost the same 71.___________ me. We are of the same build and height. As we
talked, I found that we were similar in more ways. We are both outgoing and funny. We both
like 72.___________, such as running, swimming and table tennis. Our 73.___________subject is
the same, too. It’s math. We both hope to enter the same university to study math.
It’s great 74.___________ a twin sister. We share everything through WeChat. I can’t
75.___________ to see her again! I hope to visit Audrey this summer vacation.
六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）
A. 回答问题（本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
请阅读下面文章，根据所提供的信息, 回答 5个问题, 并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
The winter holiday is usually a good time to relax. But Gao Yuqi, a 14-year-old boy, gets up at
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7 o’clock to run 2 kilometers every day. This exercise is part of his homework.
Gao is not the only student to do so. The PE test in zhongkao has more scores (分数) now. So
many schools in China ask students to exercise during the winter holiday to prepare for the PE test.
So Gao and his classmates always go to run when the weather is nice. On rainy or snowy days,
they have to do some sports inside the room. Students also need to show exercise photos in their
classes’ QQ groups. Parents also have some things to do. They help take photos when their children
do exercise. After that, parents have to sign(签名) the homework every day.
Many students think they exercise not only for good scores in zhongkao. “We want to keep
doing this. We usually get kind of fat after a long holiday. Now we are not worried about that
because it also keeps us healthy,” Gao and his classmates say happily.
76. How often does Gao run 2 kilometers during the winter holiday
________________________________________________________________________
77. Why do students have to exercise during the winter holiday
________________________________________________________________________
78. Who has to sign the homework every day
________________________________________________________________________
79. Where do students hand in (提交) their exercise homework
________________________________________________________________________
80. What do students think of doing exercise
________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题 15 分）
请根据要求完成短文写作。
81.上文中 Gao利用寒假为即将到来的中考体育测试做准备，而我们美好的寒假也即将到来，
请问你打算如何度过？请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
寒假来临的心情
你的寒假计 计划与安排
划与安排 1. 学习 2. 运动 3. ... ...
对寒假的期待
作文要求：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数 80词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
The winter holiday is coming soon._______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
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