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Unit 9单词用法
1.prefer v. 更喜欢 preferred-preferred-preferring （后面跟谁就更喜欢谁）
①prefer sth = like sth better I prefer tea=I like tea better
②prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A I prefer tea to coffee
③prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事 I prefer you to stay here a little longer.
④prefer doing to doing=prefer to do rather than do
=would rather do than do宁愿做某事也不愿做某事
I prefer staying at home to going out.
I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.
2.lyrics n.(pl.) 歌词 I like music that has great lyrics
3.Australian adj. 澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人 an Australian boy
Australia 澳大利亚 in Australia
4.electronic adj. 电子的；电子设备的 an electronic dictionary一个电子词典
electricity n. 电流，电 run on electricity 靠电运行的
electric adj. 电的；电动的 electric toothbrush 电动牙刷 an electric engineer 一名电子工程师
5.suppose v. 推断；料想
I suppose that+从句 我认为... (否定前移) I don’t suppose that you can go with him.
be supposed to do=should do=be expected to do 应该做某事
He is supposed to study hard=He should study hard. = He is expected to study hard.
6.smooth adj. 平滑的；悦耳的 smooth music/feel smooth
smoothly adv. 平滑地，顺利地 go smoothly 顺利的进行
smoothness n. 光滑，平坦
7.spare adj. 空闲的；不用的=free ① have spare time 有空闲时间
②in one’s spare time 在某人的空闲时间
v抽出时间 空出房间 spare+时间+to do sth spare sth for sth 为……腾出……
8.director n.导演，部门负责人
Zhang Yimou is a famous director in China.
direct v. 管理；导演；adj. 直接的；直率的
direct the project 管理这个项目
the most direct route 最直接的路线
a direct answer 直截了当的回答 a direct question 直率的问题
directly adv. 直接地；坦率地
Don’t ask this question directly.
9.case n. ①情况；实情 ②案件
in that case既然那样，假使那样的话 in case以防万一 in this case 在这种情况下
in case of...如果... ;假使... in any case无论如何;不管怎样
10. war n. 战争；战争状态 in war 在战争中
peace n.和平 in peace 安静地；和平地 peaceful adj. 和平的
11.stick v.粘贴；将…刺入 stick-stuck-stuck
①stick…into…将…刺入 stick...on...把...粘在...上
②stick to sth /doing sth=keep on doing sth 坚持做某事
③a magic stick 一个魔法棒
12.down adj. 悲哀，沮丧 look down 看起来悲伤 let sb down=disappoint sb. 让某人沮丧 /失望
adv.向下 sit down up and down 上上下下
13.dialog n.(=dialogue) 对话；对白 make a dialog 制作一个对话框
14.ending n结尾，结局 a happy ending
in the end=at last =finally=lastly 最终，最后
end up with 以….结尾 end up as 最终成为 The movie ended up with a happy ending.
end up doing 结果是……；以（做）……而告终
15.documentary n. 纪录片 复数documentaries
16.drama n. 戏；剧 复数dramas
17.plenty n. 大量；众多 plenty of +不可名/可名复=a lot of =lots of
18.shut v. (shut; shut) 关闭；关上
shut off关闭，停止运转 shut up 闭嘴 shut down停业；关闭
19.superhero n. 超级英雄 复数 superheroes
20.once in a while 偶尔地，间或=from time to time=sometimes=at times
21.intelligent adj. 有才智的；聪明的 n. intelligence 天赋
22.sense v. 感觉到；意识到 sense a strong sadness
n. 感觉；意识 a/the sense of humor/direction/satisfaction. 幽默/方向/满足感
make sense =have a point 有道理，有意义
23.sadness n. 悲伤，悲痛
sad adj.悲伤的 sad-sadder-saddest adv. sadly
24.pain n. 痛苦；苦恼 have a pain in+身体部位 painful adj.
25.reflect v. 反映；映出 reflection n.反射，反映
The sunlight was reflected on the water.
26.moving adj动人的；令人感动的 a moving story
moved感动的: He was moved by the story.
move to sp 搬去某地
27.perform v. 表演；执行 He has performed in this way for many years.
performer n表演者 performance n表演，表现
28.lifetime n.一生；有生之年 in/ during one’s lifetime 在某人有生之年
29.pity n. 遗憾；怜悯
①What a pity! 太遗憾了！ What a pain! 好可怜！/好辛苦！
②It is a pity that..... It is a pity that I can’t help you.
v.同情，可怜 我们同情他. We pity him.
30.total n. 总数；合计adj. 总的；全体的 adv. totally 完全地，总地
in total 总共，合计 total cost 总的费用
31.master n. 大师，能手；主人 v. 掌握 master English
32.praise v.& n. 表扬；赞扬
praise sb for sth. praise sb for doing sth 因做某事表扬某人
33.recall v. 回忆起；回想起=think back to…
rebuild重建 retell复述 rewrite重写 reuse重新使用，再使用; rethink重新考虑
34.wound n. 伤；伤口；创伤 复数 wounds v.使（身体）受伤，伤害
adj. wounded a wounded soldier the wounded伤兵

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