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2024年高考英语听力纯原创好题训练题难题集（4）
独白篇（常规选择题）
【第1篇】
What is the main purpose of Mr. Todd's speech class
a. To teach students about different countries.
b. To help students overcome nervousness when speaking in public.
c. To encourage students to make connections with the former president.
d. To provide information about the benefits of public speaking.
What is the topic of the second speech in Mr. Todd's class
a. Smoking
b. Former president
c. Overcoming nervousness
d. Benefits of public speaking
According to Mr. Todd's advice, why should students make connections with the audience during the second speech
a. To show off their public speaking skills.
b. To make the audience their friends.
c. To impress the former president.
d. To overcome nervousness.
Why do the students feel more confident by the third speech
a. They have mastered public speaking techniques.
b. They have become friends with each other.
c. Mr. Todd is an encouraging teacher.
d. They have visited a particular country.
What is the main idea of the passage
a. Mr. Todd's three-speech class helps students overcome nervousness.
b. Public speaking is a difficult skill to master.
c. Connecting with the audience is the key to successful speeches.
d. Overcoming mistakes in public speaking is essential.
【答案】
答案：b. To help students overcome nervousness when speaking in public.
解析：在文章中提到，Mr. Todd的演讲课的主要目的是帮助学生在台上摆脱紧张感，因此选项b是正确的。
2 答案：a. Smoking
解析：文章中提到，第二次演讲的主题包括吸烟和前总统，因此选项a是正确的。
3 答案：b. To make the audience their friends.
解析：在文章中，Mr. Todd建议学生在第二次演讲中与观众建立联系，将观众视为朋友，因此选项b是正确的。
4 答案：b. They have become friends with each other.
解析：由于第三次演讲时学生更加自信，容易在同学面前说话，并且觉得彼此之间像朋友一样，因此可以推断选项b是正确的。
5答案：a. Mr. Todd's three-speech class helps students overcome nervousness.
解析：文章的主旨是介绍Mr. Todd的演讲课如何帮助学生克服紧张感，因此选项a是正确的。
【第一篇原文】
Someone may feel very nervous when speaking in front of an audience. Mr. Todd tries to help people get rid of the nervousness on stage in his speech class. His speech class involves three speeches in front of the class. The first speech is about the students themselves. Since it is the first speech, a lot of students are nervous. Mr. Todd told them to think of the audience as their friends.
The second speech is supposed to get the audience to support a particular idea. One student talked about smoking. Another student talked about the former president. For this speech, Mr. Todd advised them to make connections with the audience. People are more likely to support your idea if you make it connected to them. For the third speech, the student is supposed to try to get the audience to visit a particular country. By the third speech, the students were much more confident. It was easier for them to talk in front of their classmates. The students felt like they were all friends with each other. Even if they made a mistake, it was okay.
【第2篇】
Why do more and more older adults go back to school, according to the passage
a. They want to become teachers.
b. They are dissatisfied with their current careers.
c. They want to make more money.
d. They want to try something new.
What are the challenges mentioned for those returning to school as older adults
a. Lack of interest in the chosen subject.
b. The high cost of education.
c. Difficulty finding time for classes.
d. Too much focus on everyday costs.
Why might going back to school be more work than most people think
a. The subjects are too difficult.
b. Students are not prepared for the workload.
c. The cost of education is underestimated.
d. It requires studying traffic rules.
Why do the students believe going back to school is worth it
a. They can make more money as teachers.
b. They enjoy the everyday costs of housing, food, and clothing.
c. They are dissatisfied with their present careers.
d. The difficulties are outweighed by the benefits.
What is the main idea of the passage
a. The challenges of returning to school as an older adult.
b. The benefits of a career change.
c. The reasons older adults go back to school.
d. The cost of education for older students.
1答案：b. They are dissatisfied with their current careers. 解析：文章中提到，越来越多的老年人重返校园的主要原因是他们对现有职业不满意，因此选项b是正确的。
2答案：b. The high cost of education. 解析：文章中提到，重返学校的困难之一是教育费用高昂，因此选项b是正确的。
3答案：c. The cost of education is underestimated. 解析：文章中提到，重返学校可能比大多数人想象的更加费力，因此可以推断选项c是正确的。
4 答案：d. The difficulties are outweighed by the benefits. 解析：由于文章提到对这些学生来说，一切都是值得的，可以推断选项d是正确的。
5 答案：c. The reasons older adults go back to school. 解析：文章的主旨是介绍老年人重返校园的原因，因此选项c是正确的。
{原文}
More and more people today are going back to school as older adults. Why are people doing this The main reason is that they aren’t satisfied with their present careers. Maybe they a retired of their busy, stressful life in business and want to be a teacher—a job that helps others. Maybe they want to make more money. Or maybe they want to try something new. To make these career changes, they have to return to school to study a different subject or get more education in the field they’re already in. But what are the difficulties of this decision Well, it costs a lot of money to pay for school per year depending on your program. This is in addition to the everyday costs of housing, food, clothing, and entertainment. Also, many people won’t have enough time. Most people cannot quit their jobs and give school their full attention, so they must take classes at night and find time to study when they can. Finally, going back to school after not being a student for so long might be more work than most people think. But to these students, it’s all worth it!
【第3篇】
Why is the speaker nervous about the driving test tomorrow
a. It is the third time taking the test.
b. The traffic rules are difficult to study.
c. The speaker failed the previous two tests.
d. A dog appeared in front of the car during the second test.
Why did the speaker fail the first driving test
a. Lack of practice.
b. Breaking traffic rules.
c. Hitting a dog.
d. Disappointment with the test.
What happened during the second driving test
a. The speaker broke traffic rules again.
b. The speaker studied all the rules but still failed.
c. The speaker drove perfectly.
d. The speaker hit a dog.
What can be inferred about the speaker's feelings towards the upcoming driving test
a. The speaker is confident about passing.
b. The speaker is nervous due to previous failures.
c. The speaker is excited about hitting a dog.
d. The speaker is well-prepared for the test.
What is the main idea of the talking
a. The speaker's disappointment with failing driving tests.
b. The nervousness associated with taking a driving test.
c. The unexpected challenges during driving tests.
d. The speaker's anticipation of the upcoming driving test.
1 答案：c. The speaker failed the previous two tests.
解析：在文章中提到，明天是第三次参加驾驶考试，之前两次都失败了，因此选项c是正确的。
2 答案：b. Breaking traffic rules.
解析：文章中提到第一次考试未通过的原因是因为没有遵守交通规则，因此选项b是正确的。
3 答案：b. The speaker studied all the rules but still failed.
解析：文章中提到第二次考试，尽管已经学习了所有规则，但仍然失败了，因此选项b是正确的。
4 答案：b. The speaker is nervous due to previous failures.
解析：由于之前两次考试都失败了，可以推断说话者对即将到来的考试感到紧张，因此选项b是正确的。
5 答案：c. The unexpected challenges during driving tests.
解析：文章的主旨是介绍驾驶考试期间的意外挑战，因此选项c是正确的。
{原文}
What bad luck! Tomorrow I’m taking my driving test once again. I’ve already failed it twice, so I’m really nervous. The first time I took the test, I wasn’t surprised that I failed because I hadn’t studied the traffic rules. In fact, I broke a lot of traffic rules during that test. I was quite disappointed about the second test, though. That time I had studied all the rules and I had practiced driving for ages, but I still failed. When I was driving along, a dog suddenly appeared in front of my car. I hit it before I could stop the car. I wonder what will happen tomorrow.
【4】
How much snow is expected in some parts of northern England this weekend
a. Up to 5 centimeters
b. Up to 10 centimeters
c. Up to 15 centimeters
d. Up to 20 centimeters
What will the weather be like in the southwestern coast according to the passage
a. Stormy with strong winds and rain.
b. Sunny with high temperatures.
c. Expecting snow over the Christmas holiday.
d. Cold with temperatures below zero.
What is the potential consequence of the storm mentioned in the passage
a. Warm weather in the southwestern coast.
b. Flood warnings for central parts of the UK.
c. Melting snow leading to a white Christmas.
d. No impact on the weather.
Why does the passage suggest checking on neighbors, especially those who are old
a. To warn them about the storm.
b. To ensure they have warm clothing.
c. To share information about the weather.
d. To offer assistance during flood warnings.
What is the main idea of the passage
a. A detailed weather forecast for the upcoming week.
b. The potential consequences of a winter storm.
c. Advice on how to enjoy a white Christmas in the UK.
d. The changing weather patterns as autumn transitions to winter.
1 答案：b. Up to 10 centimeters
解析：在文章中提到，本周末在英格兰北部的一些地区预计会有多达10厘米的雪，因此选项b是正确的。
2 答案：b. Sunny with high temperatures.
解析：文章中提到，西南海岸的天气将是晴朗的，温度高达13摄氏度，因此选项b是正确的。
3 答案：b. Flood warnings for central parts of the UK.
解析：文章中提到，周三将有一场风雨，加上融化的雪，可能会对英国中部地区发布洪水警报，因此选项b是正确的。
4 答案：d. To offer assistance during flood warnings.
解析：文章中提到建议检查邻居，尤其是年迈的邻居，可以推断是为了在洪水警报期间提供帮助，因此选项d是正确的。
5 答案：d. The changing weather patterns as autumn transitions to winter.
解析：文章的主旨是介绍秋季过渡到冬季的天气变化，因此选项d是正确的。
{原文}
Hello, I'm Ben, and welcome to the BBC weather report. Autumn is about to come to an end. Winter is set to bring very cold weather. This weekend we expect up to 10 centimeters of snow in some parts of northern England. Those in the south and in London will see about half of that. Temperatures will be as low as 8 degrees below zero. The snow will continue into next week. On Wednesday, a storm will bring strong winds and rain. Along with the melting snow, this could mean flood warnings for central parts of the UK. The southwestern coast will be a different story, with warm weather moving up from the Atlantic. This will mean lots of sun with high temperatures of up to 13 degrees. However, looking at the monthly forecast, even this area will be expecting snow over the Christmas holiday. It looks like the whole of the UK will enjoy a white Christmas. Remember to keep warm and check your neighbors, especially those who are old.

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