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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年度外研版八年级上册期末模拟卷（海南专用）
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
第一节．听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
A． B． C． D． E．
1． 2． 3． 4． 5．
第二节. 听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6．A．It’s my favorite. B．In Hangzhou. C．Maybe in 5 years.
7．A．The place to go. B．Not very often. C．Yes, I’d love to.
8．A．Yes, there will. B．Yes, they will. C．No, they won’t.
9．A．At 8:00 a.m. B．No, I don’t want to come. C．Sure, I’d love to.
10．A．It was fine. B．I like them. C．Yes, I do.
第三节. 对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11和12小题。
11．Where are the two speakers
A．At a clock shop. B．At a bus stop. C．At a train station.
12．When is the woman’s bus coming
A．At 5:15. B．At 5:30. C．At 5:35.
请听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13．Which is the easiest way to relax for Tina
A．Watching TV. B．Taking a walk. C．Talking with friends.
14．What does Tina think of playing soccer
A．It’s the most relaxing. B．It’s the most boring. C．It’s the most interesting.
15．What is Tina going to do tonight
A．Play soccer. B．Prepare for an exam. C．Go to a party.
第四节．短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16．How long is David’s vacation this year
A．About two days. B．About one week. C．About half a month.
17．Where did David’s family spend the vacation last year
A．At the beach. B．On the farm. C．In the mountains.
18．Where does David live
A．In Anhui. B．In Sichuan. C．In Beijing.
19．How does David decide to travel
A．By car. B．By train. C．By plane.
20．How old are David’s sons
A．Two. B．Five. C．Seven.
第二部分 语言运用（共两大题，满分35分）
第一节.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
21. — My grandfather often takes a walk after supper.— I think it is good habit.
A. an B. a C. the
22. — Guess what Jackie answered all the questions ______ any help.
— Oh, really He’s so smart.
A. without B. with C. under
23. The players planned to leave for Japan for a game last Sunday. ________, they didn’t go because of COVID-19.
A. However B. Still C. Certainly
24. — How can I get to the museum It’s such a long way.— You take my car if you want.
A. must B. may C. need
25. I was doing my homework ________ my father came in.
A．for B．while C．when
26. — Would you mind my here — Better not. You can go somewhere else.
A. smoke B. smoked C. smoking
27. — Who ran in the school sports meet — Henry did, and he usually practices running on the playground.
A. fast B. faster C. the fastest
28. —The population of China ________ large. About half of the population ________ farmers.
—Now more and more farmers are moving to towns and cities.
A．is; are B．are; is C．is; is
29. —The number of this kind of whale is becoming smaller and smaller now.
—If we don’t protect them, they will ________ soon.
A. die out B. lie down C. wake up
30. —Reading is a good way to pass the time on the train.—________. I always go traveling with a book.
A. I don’t think so B. That’s true C. It’s hard to say
第二节．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Miguel is a 12-year-old boy living in a small village in Mexico. His idol (偶像) is a great guitar player called Ernesto de la Cruz. Miguel dreams to become a ___31___ like him.
However, his family are ___32___ it. When he secretly (偷偷地) joins in a talent show, his grandmother finds out and destroys (破坏) his guitar. He is ___33___ and steals (偷) an old guitar to play in the show.
Then ___34___ magical (神奇的) happens! The guitar brings him to a new ___35___. Everyone who has ever died lives there. He sees his ___36___ family members, like his aunts and uncles. They say they can help Miguel go back, but he has to ___37___ his musical dream. Miguel doesn't want to. He meets a friend called Hector who helps him ___38___ a guitar. They go to a music contest together. What happens next
The ___39___ is in the animated (动画的) movie Coco. It came out on the Chinese mainland on Nov. 24th. ___40___ are no ghosts (鬼) in the real world. But the movie's world is full of imagination (想象).
31. A. postman B. musician C. scientist
32. A. for B. against C. through
33. A. angry B. happy C. funny
34. A. nothing B. anything C. something
35. A. school B. factory C. world
36. A. dead B. poor C. weak
37. A. grow up B. give up C. wake up
38. A. find B. break C. shake
39. A. idea B. chance C. answer
40. A. They B. These C. There
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分40分）
第一节．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Animal Living place Food How many left
Chinese tigers in the south of China Animals About 25
pandas in southwest of China Bamboo About 1,590
blue whales in the ocean Small sea animals About 7,000—14,000
Tibetan antelopes（藏羚羊） in Qinghai,Tibet and Xinjiang Grass and leaves Over 100,000 in China
Asian elephants in the south and southeast of Asia Grass and leaves 30,000—42,000
( )41.Chinese tigers live .
A.in the southwest China B.in the south of China C.in the ocean
( )42.There are pandas left.
A.about 1,590 B.about7,000-14,000 C.more than 100.000
( )43. has the smallest number and needs help most.
A.Asian elephants B.Blue whales C.Chinese tigers
( )44.Which is True according to the form
A.Chinese tigers are in danger now.
B.There are four kinds of animals mentioned in the form.
C.Tibetan antelopes live in southeast of China.
( )45.This form is probably from .
A.a story B.a novel C.a newspaper
B
It may be really hard to tell others that you're feeling sad or worried. If you keep these feelings in your heart and don't talk them with others, you may even fall ill at last!
But if you talk with someone and he or she cares a lot about you, like your mom or dad,you may feel better. Now you're not alone with your problems or worries. But if a kid doesn't want to talk with his or her mom or dad, what should he or she do It's better to find another trusty adult , like a teacher at school. Maybe this person can help you talk with your mom and dad about your problems.
Once you know who you can talk to,you should choose a time and place to talk. If you think it's difficult for you to say what you think, write it down on a piece of paper. If the person can't understand what you mean right away, try to say it in a different way or give an example.
Some kids may feel shy about sharing their feelings. But it is important to share feelings when they need help.
( ) 46. What may happen if we do not speak our bad things out
We may feel worse and fall ill. B. We may feel worried about others C. We may get angry with others
( ) 47. We can talk about our bad feelings with some people EXCEPT .
our trusty teacher B.our parents C.a strange adult
( ) 48. What should we do if we feel it's difficult to talk about our feelings
Keep it as a secret. B. Ask a friend to say for you. C. Write what we think down on a piece of paper.
( ) 49. Which of the following is TRUE
Happy feelings can make people fall ill.
We should talk about our feelings with your teacher instead of your parents.
C. It's better to share our feelings when we need help.
( ) 50. The writer of this passage tries to .
tell people some information about feelings
B.give children some advice on sharing feelings
C.give parents some advice on sharing feelings
C
Hiking(徒步) is good for students. They can be free from school and their homework. They can also enjoy beautiful nature, play with friends or family and so on. If you want to go for a hike, the following points are useful to you.
First, the weather must be fine. Fine weather is the most important for a happy hike. If the weather is fine, you can do many things, like riding horses, riding a bike and swimming in the river.
Second, go with the people you like. If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you.
Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. For me, I’d like to go to the beach for a hike. I like to walk along the beach, listen to the sound of the sea and watch children playing.
Lastly, prepare well before going hiking. To have a nice hike, you must have comfortable shoes, enough water and some food.
51. Why is hiking good for children from the passage
A. Because they can make more friends. B. Because they can learn more things.
C. Because they can enjoy beautiful nature.
52. How many suggestions does the writer give for a hike
A. Five. B. Four. C. Three.
53. What’s the most important for a happy hike
A. Weather. B. Friends. C. Places.
54. All of the followings are TRUE except ________.
A. the seaside is the best place to go hiking B. you can do many things during a hike
C. you should prepare well before hiking
55. What’s the right structure (结构) of the passage (①=Paragraph 1)
A. B. C.
第二节．根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Are you the only child in your family 56
On 31 May,2021 China introduced a new policy that allows every family to have up to three children. This was done to fight China's aging(老龄化) problem，as much of the population is growing older.
57 “It might be hard to have three children for a family that doesn't have enough money," said 12-year-old Zhao Zhihan from Beijing. “Imagine a couple who have to not only raise three children, but also care for four seniors(老人).They would have to work really hard to support the family.If I lived in a family like this as a child,I would feel depressed（压抑的）.”Liu Yifei is a 13-year-old from Taiyuan, Shanxi. 58 “I'm very sensitive and I worry that my parents will pay less attention to me if they have another child,"she said.
But Li Jinyan,a 14-year-old from Lanzhou, Gansu,likes the idea. 59 "I'm a girl, so I think a sister would understand me better. And when I'm old enough to leave home and go to college, my brother could still have someone to be with him,"she said.
60 But Li enjoys having siblings(兄弟姐妹）.“You won't feel lonely and when you are sad, there's always someone comforting you,"Li said."I often play sports together with my brother. If we could have a new family member, we could make a team! How cool that would be!"
A.Many of the students in Li's class are only children.B. She already has a younger brother and she wants to have a sister as well. C.She is the only child in her home and doesn't want any siblings.D.Do you want to have more sisters and brothers E.It was very common for parents to have only one child in the past.F.However.some children are worried about having more siblings.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
第四部分 书面表达（共三大题，满分35分）
第一节．任务型读写（共8小题, 61-65每小题1分, 66、67每小题2分,68题6分,满分15分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Have you ever driven through a red traffic light Have you ever parked in the wrong place driven fast The answers are probably“yes”. Every year thousands of drivers become“offender（违法者)”—they break the rules of the road But what are the punishments(惩罚)for them
In most countries drivers have to pay a fine usually $200. But in the USA,Australia an some European countries offenders also get points on their driving license(驾照).After they get a certain number of points，they will lose the right to drive.
So far some states in the USA have introduced a new way to avoid this situation—Traffic School.Of. fenders have a choice:They can get points on their license or they can do a course at Traffic School.
Traffic Schools run“driver improvement courses” They cost about $100 and take from four to twelve hours. Most people do the course in a classroom,but in some states drivers can do the course online.Drivers learn the rules of the road and they learn how to be better drivers.
All in all,we should value our lives and the lives of others. So let's work together to make our roads safer.
Task Ι Finish the chart according to the article.Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words.
Task Ⅱ .Answer the following questions.
66. How much should a driver pay if he or she breaks the rules of the road twice
67. Where do offenders attend the courses opened by Traffic School
68. What do you think of“Traffic School" (Explain your reasons in 20 words.)
第二节. 书面表达（满分20分）
69.假如你是张红，想参加学校组织的“走进英国家庭”夏令营活动，请根据下列提示内容，写一封申请信。
Purpose of joining in the camp Learn more about English culture …
What you can do and like doing Like learning new things …Look after oneself…
What you hope …
要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
2. 必须包含所给提示，并适当拓展；
3. 词数：90词左右（申请信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I want to join in the “Walk into the English Family” summer camp.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
Yours,
Zhang Hong
Traffic School
Traffic schools carry out driver
Improvement 65
A new way—64 was introduced to stop this situation.
Drivers will lose the right to 63 after getting a certain number of points.
In the USA, offenders get 62 on their driving license.
In most countries
offenders have to 61
PAGE中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年度外研版八年级上册期末模拟卷答案（海南专用）
第一部分 听力
1-5 E A B D C
6-10 B C A C B
11-15 C C B B B
16-20 C A C B B
第二部分 语言运用
21-25 B A A B C
26-30 C C C A B
31-35 B B A C C
36-40 A B A C C
第三部分 阅读理解
41-45 B A C A C
46-50 A C C C B
51-55 C B A A B
56-60 D F C B A
书面表达
61 pay a fine
62 points
63 drive
64 Traffic School
65 courses
66 $400.
67 In a classroom or online.
68 It's interesting and useful. Because people can know the rules of the road and learn how to be better drivers./...
69.Dear sir/Madam,
I want to join in the “Walk into the English Family” summer camp. It’s really a good chance for me to improve my English and I can learn more about English culture. I’m interested in it.
I like learning new things. I often surf the Internet for something new. I love sports and pop music. They can make me feel relaxed. Also I can cook some simple meals and I am able to look after myself well. At school, I get on well with my classmates and teachers. I can speak English very well and talk with foreigners freely.
I hope to stay with an English family with two or three children. I’m sure we’ll have a great itme together.
Thank you!
Yours,
Zhang Hong
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文，是一篇申请信，题目要求是假如你是张红，想参加学校组织的“走进英国家庭”夏令营活动，表格内容，写一封申请信。要求要点覆盖全面，可适当扩充；根据题目要求可知，本文应以第一人称为主，时态为一般现在时。
2.例文点评：文章分为三部分，第一段点名申请加入活动目的，紧扣文章主旨；第二段介绍了自己的喜欢做和能做的事情；末段表达了自己的观点。全文要点明确，结构严谨，使用了正确的时态人称，语言简洁大方，使读者一目了然。
3.高分亮点：
短语：a good chance ；improve my English；learn more about English culture.；like doing；be able to do ；get on well with…。
句型：At school, I get on well with my classmates and teachers.； I can speak English very well and talk with foreigners freely. ；I hope to stay with an English family with two or three children. I’m sure we’ll have a great itme together.

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