浙江省玉环市2021学年第一学期八年级英语期末检测试卷(含答案和听力音频及原文)

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浙江省玉环市2021学年第一学期八年级英语期末检测试卷(含答案和听力音频及原文)

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2021学年第一学期八年级英语期末检测试卷
听力材料
这是玉环市2021学年第一学期八年级期末考试英语学科的听力部分。该部分共有三节。做题时,请先将答案画在纸上。该部分录音内容结束后,请将答案转涂到答题纸上。(停顿00′02″)
第一节:听下面5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(停顿00′02″)
现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1 小题的有关内容。(停顿00′05″)
1. M: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on vacation last week
W: I went to the Palace Museum with my parents.
(停顿00′10″)
M: Lisa, what are you going to do in the coming winter holiday
W: I guess I will take up a new hobby. Swimming sounds like a good idea.
(停顿00′10″)
3. W: Tom, let’s watch the talent show tonight!
M: Oh, no. Talent shows are meaningless. Let’s watch the talk show together.
(停顿00′10″)
4.M: Jenny, could you give me some advice I want to go to Tony’s party, but I have an English
test tomorrow.
W: Oh, Sandy, don’t worry. I guess you can go to the party but leave earlier to prepare for the test.
(停顿00′10″)
5. M: Do you know Sue
W: Yes. She really looks like her sister Linda.
M: Yeah, they’re both tall and thin.
W: But Sue is outgoing and likes sports and Linda is quiet and likes history.
(停顿00′05″)
第二节:听下面两段较长的对话。每段对话后有2-3个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每个小题;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。(停顿00′02″)
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。现在,你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(停顿00′10″)
W: Father’s birthday is coming. I’m going to give a surprise to my dad.
M: Sounds great. What’s your plan, Mary
W: Last year, I made a card for my father. This year, I’m going to make a cake.
M: Really Do you know how to make it
W: Yes, I have learned it in cooking class. Tom, would you like to make it with me together
M: Good idea!
(停顿00′02″)
重复
(停顿00′10″)
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(停顿00′15″)
M: Nancy, would you like to go shopping with me this Saturday afternoon
W: I’d like to. But I will have a swimming class at that time. I’m so sorry, Mike.
M: It’s OK. It’s also important to learn how to swim. When did you start to learn it
W: Last month.
M: How often do you have the class
W: Every Saturday afternoon.
M: Then, how about going shopping this Sunday
W: Let me see… I’m free. Sunday will be OK.
(停顿00′02″)
重复
(停顿00′15″)
第三节:听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有25秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。(停顿00′02″)
现在,你有25秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题。(停顿00′25″)
Hello, everybody. My name’s John. I’m glad to be here and share with you about my plans for the future. In 30 years, I think I’ll be a reporter. It’s a fantastic job. As a reporter, I will enjoy meeting lots of interesting people, so I’ll have more friends. Also, I will travel from one country to another. It’s so wonderful to work all over the world. To make my dream come true, I am going to practice writing very often and then send them to magazines and newspapers. As the saying goes, “The earlier, the better.” So I’m going to start just after I finish my high school. I believe my dream will come true as long as I keep trying. That’s all! Thank you.
(停顿00′02″)
重复
(停顿00′25″)
听力测试到此结束。2021学年第一学期八年级英语期末检测试卷
参考答案
听力 (共计25分)
第1-5小题,每小题1分,共计5分。第6-15小题,每小题2分,共计20分。
1—5 ABABB 6—10 ACABA 11—15 BAACB
二、完形填空(共计15分)
第16-30小题,每小题1分,共计15分。
16—20 CDBCA 21—25 DDCBC 26—30 DABDB
三、阅读理解(共计30分)
第31-45小题,每小题2分,共计30分。
31—33 DCB 34—37 ABDA 38—41 CBBB 42—45 CCDB
四、词汇运用(共计15分)
第46-60小题,每小题1分,共计15分。写错答案,一律不给分。不计大小写错误。
46—50 once cheaply pollute winner myself
51—55 hobby dangerous such carefully necessary
56—60 touch Maybe improve mind successful
五、语法填空(共计10分)
第61-70小题,每小题1分,共计10分。写错答案,一律不给分。不计大小写错误。
61—65 busiest us to start for minutes
66—70 second until will serve quietly an
六、任务型阅读(共计5分)
第71-75小题,每小题1分,共计5分。
71—75. AECDB
书面表达
第76小题,共计20分。
76. A possible version:
Dear Jimmy,
I’m glad to hear from you. I know how you feel. I’d like to share something about traveling with you. I like traveling, too. My last trip was a few months ago. It was great. I went to Shanghai with my family. Do you know Shanghai It’s one of the biggest cities in China. As soon as we arrived there, we tried the delicious local food. That made us really excited! The next day, we went to visit the places of interest like Yu Garden and The Bund. When I walked along the street and saw the wonderful buildings, I just wondered what life was there in the past. In the afternoon, we visited some museums. Traveling is always a good chance for me to learn something new. Shanghai is a good choice if you plan a trip in China.
Yours
Li Hua2021学年第一学期期末检测试卷
八年级英语
温馨提示:
1、全卷共7大题,76小题。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2、请用黑色签字笔在答题卷的密封区填上学校、班级、姓名和准考证号。
3、答题时,请将答案写在答题卷相应的位置上,写在试题卷上无效。
卷一
说明:本卷共三大题,45小题,满分70分。
一、听力(本题有15小题;第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分;共计25分)
第一节:听小对话,回答问题。
1. Where did Jane go on vacation
A. To the Palace Museum. B. To the Central Park. C. To Huangguoshu Waterfall
2. What will Lisa do in the winter holiday
A. Go climbing B. Go swimming. C. Riding a bike.
3. What TV program will the speakers watch
A. The talk show. B. The talent show. C. The sitcom.
4. Who is giving advice to Sandy
A. Tony B. Jenny C. Cindy.
5. What's Sue like
A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Serious.
第二节:听较长对话,回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6-7小题。
6. What did Mary do for her father last year
A. Made a card. B. Bought a birthday gift. C. Made a milk shake.
7. Who will make the cake
A. Mary. B. Tom. C. Both of them.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8-10小题。
8. How often does Nancy have a swimming class
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
9. When will the speakers go shopping
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.
10. What’ s the relationship between the two speakers
A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Agent and club member.
第三节: 听短文回答问题。
11. What’s John’s dream job
A. A guide. B. A reporter. C. A writer.
12. What does he think of the job
A. Fantastic. B. Boring. C. Exciting.
13. Where is he going to work
A. Around the world. B. In big cities. C. In the country.
14. How is he going to do that
A. Read a lot. B. Go to college. C. Practice writing.
15. When is he going to start
A. Next year. B. After high school. C. After college.
二、完形填空(本题有15个小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
There is a young boy in my class who has a hard time saying some words. His name is Bill, and sometimes kids make fun of 16 . Sometimes, he'll say the same 17 twice or he'll stutter(口吃). He's very shy and doesn't say much.
One day, there was a notice(通知) on the wall to 18 people for the school play.
Days later, we saw Bill's name on the list. We wondered 19 he could possibly be in a play.
The rehearsals(排演) went on for weeks, and 20 the big night came. The show began. At first, he stuttered terribly. Some people 21 he was joking, but he wasn't.
Then, the most amazing thing happened. When the music 22 , he moved his feet and began to sing. It came out quite well. He had a beautiful voice 23 he didn’t stutter. He sang more songs than anyone and he danced wonderfully. Bill was a 24 person when he sang.
The next day at school, everyone congratulated(祝贺) Bill. He said that it's common for people who stutter to be 25 to sing quite well. Science doesn't know why, but it's a 26 .
We learned 27 a scientific fact that day. We learned that 28 has things they can't
do, and things they can do. We all have to be 29 of that. As for Bill, he still stutters. But
sometimes when he has a hard time giving an answer in class, he just stops and 30 the answer. That's always the highlight(高光时刻)of the class.
Sometimes we all sing along too! It makes us happy to see our friend having such a good time.
A. her B. it C. him D. me
A. idea B. number C. rule D. word
A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look on
A. when B. where C. how D. what
A. finally B. probably C. certainly D. luckily
A. believed B. knew C. found D. thought
A. finished B. stopped C. waited D. started
A. but B. so C. and D. or
A. kind B. different C. smart D. hard-working
A. close B. ready C. able D. glad
A. dream B. joke C. story D. fact
A. more than B. at least C. because of D. kind of
A. someone B. everyone C. anyone D. no one
A. sure B. afraid C. careful D. understanding
A. writes B. sings C. draws D. tells
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Do you eat sweet(甜的) food at school If you do, you probably don’t live in Texas (德克萨斯). This year, Texas makes new rules about school food. The rules say kids should eat a healthy meal.
The new rules change (改变) vending machines (自动售货机)in schools, too. Many foods sold in vending machines have too much sugar. Now, students cannot buy unhealthy foods from vending machines during the school day.Now they sell healthy foods like fruit, milk,and yogurt. They are helping kids in the community (社区) be healthy!
How Sweet It Is!
Sometimes, sugar is added to food and drinks. But too much sugar is bad for your health. Let’s see how much sugar is in some foods in the chart(表格).
Sugar Added to Food and Drinks
Food or drink Added sugar (in spoons)
One piece of bread
One cup of chocolate milk
One bar (块) of chocolate
One cup of milk
One fruit drink
31. Texas makes new rules in order to .
A. sell healthy food at school B. help students know how sweet the food is
C. change the vending machines D. help students eat healthily at school
32.According to the chart, may have the most sugar.
A. milk B. chocolate C. fruit drink D. bread
33. In which column(栏目) of a magazine may you read the passage
A. science B. health C. travel D. art
B
Robots are now part of our lives. They make our lives easier and more convenient. Here are some new and fun robots. They have special skills(技能). Let’s meet some of them.
Super kitchen
___________________ I’m Rooney, the world’s first robotic kitchen with two long arms. I can cook you dinner. I can do everything from taking food out of the fridge to mixing food in a pot. I can also clean the kitchen and even wash the dishes.
Super teacher
When a student can’t answer a question, I, Cici, guide him or her step by step to get to the right answer. I give students high fives and dances when they answer right. After each lesson, I make a report. It shows which questions each student answered right or wrong and how much attention(注意) they paid during the lesson.
Super worker
I am Spot from the US. I can do many things. I can climb stairs(楼梯), walk on rough land and carry heavy things. With my robotic arms, I can open doors, clean up rooms and plant flowers in gardens. I also work in places like factories and construction sites(建筑工地).
Super friend
I am LOVOT from Japan. I can accompany(陪伴) people. Look at my furry body, round head and big eyes. I look like a mix of a penguin, an owl and a teddy bear! You can talk to me and I’ll move my arms up and down to ask you for a hug. I’ll close my eyes and sleep in your arms.
Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________ in Paragraph Two
Let your parents sit down and relax.
Let me teach you how to cook.
Let’s do the housework together.
Let it do all the things for you.
If Tom wants a robot to help with his study, he may choose __________.
Rooney B. Cici C. Spot D. LOVOT
We can infer(推断) from the passage that robots will __________.
A. do everything in factories B. have the same feelings as people
C. take people’s jobs in the future D. help people in more ways.
What may be the best title of the passage
A. Cool robot helpers B. My robot friends
C. Robots in the future D. How robots work
C
Tilly was a good kid, most of the time. But sometimes she had a terrible tantrum (发脾气). She lay(躺) on the floor and kicked(踢) her legs. She cried loudly. Her mother said animals could hear her in Africa.
One day she couldn’t find her schoolbag. She threw everything out of her drawer(抽屉) but it wasn’t there. So, she had a tantrum. Her brother said she was an animal from Africa.
One day Tilly’s cousin Ben came to stay. Tilly and her brother were teaching him how to play tag ball. “You must run.” said Tilly. “If the ball hits(击中) your leg, you are out!”
Ben got hit on the leg with the ball.“You are out!”called Tilly. Ben liked winning, so he didn’t want to go out. “I didn’t feel the ball hit me,” he said. Ben’s mum shouted, “You are out, Ben! That is the game!” Then a terrible thing happened. Ben had a tantrum! He lay on the ground and kicked his legs. He cried so loudly that the people next door looked over the fence(篱笆).
Tilly had never seen a tantrum before. You can’t see yourself having a tantrum. Ben looked terrible. Tilly didn’t like it at all. “If that is a tantrum,” said Tilly, “I won’t have one again.”
Now Tilly has a big yellow paper with a smiling face. When she feels a tantrum coming, she looks at the picture. The face is always smiling and then Tilly can’t help smiling back!
38. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph One mean
A. Tilly has a pet from Africa. B. Tilly’s family live in Africa.
C. Tilly cried really loudly. D. Tilly is good with animals.
39. Ben had a tantrum because .
A. his mum shouted at him. B. he lost the game.
C. he didn’t get the ball. D. he fell on the ground.
40. What do you know about Tilly
A. Tilly couldn’t find her schoolbag every day.
B. Tilly doesn’t have a tantrum after the game.
C. Tilly had never seen Ben before the game.
D. Tilly draws a smiling face on the yellow paper.
41. Which is the best title of the passage
A. An Exciting Game B. Tilly’s Tantrum
C. A Terrible Thing D. Tilly and Her Cousin
D
Taking notes(笔记) is an important part of learning. Students listen to the teacher. They write down the important things. Or they use a computer. These days, many students take a computer to class to type(打字) their notes.
Some people think that using a computer is better. People type faster than they write. That means they can write more. If you can type fast, you can type every word the teacher says.
Computers are becoming very common in classrooms. Almost every student in university has a computer small enough to take to class in order to type notes. Fewer students write things down. So there is a trend in schools now to spend less time on teaching kids how to write. Schools are moving away from teaching younger students how to write by hand. Many people see no need for writing by hand.
However, studies advise that it is good to write things down. When people can’t write every word, they have to think about it more. They have to pick out what is important. And the act of writing seems to help them to remember. Studies show that people who write down their notes remember the information better.A new study, done by Princeton University and University of California, found that students who took notes by hand learned more than those who used a computer. In the study, 65 university students listened to the teacher and took notes with pens or computers. Then they did tests about how well they remembered and understood the lesson. Results show that pen users do better than those who take notes with their computers.
People think it’s better to use a computer to take notes because they can __________.
get more useful information
find everything on computer
type faster than they write
D. get every word the teacher says
43. If we say something is a “trend”, we may mean it is “becoming___________”.
A. possible B. simple C. common D. important
44. The writer tells us it is good to write things down by ___________.
A. telling us an interesting story
B. asking and answering questions
C. giving us a piece of advice
D. showing the results of a study
45. What can we learn from the passage
Schools won’t teach students how to write by hand.
Writing the things down can help us to remember.
Students need to take a computer to class in university.
It’s important for students to learn how to take notes.
卷二
说明:本卷共四大题,31小题,共计50分。
四、词汇运用 (本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分。)
A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次,每空一词。
(
win pollute
cheap
one
I
)
How often do you go to the library - At least a week.
These days, we can buy movie tickets more _______ online.
Factories with black smoke will the air.
Who do you think will be the of the competition
My sister is too busy to help me. So I have to do it .
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Did you know about rock climbing(攀岩) Did you take part in rock climbing It became a sport in the 1900s. Now it’s more and more popular. Many people choose rock climbing as their new ___51(爱好). Rock climbing is very 52(危险的), so you need to buy something special to keep safe,53(类似的) as clothes, hats and shoes. And remember to choose the things 54(仔细地). When people are doing rock climbing, it’s 55 (有必要的) to know about some rules.One important rule is to 56 (触摸) the rock face with three parts of your body.
57(或许) rock climbing is one of the most meaningful sports. It can help learn how to ___58 (改进) the ways of thinking and keeping balance(平衡). There are some competitions for rock climbing. People need both smart 59 (头脑) and strong body. Then they can be60 (成功的).
五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。
I live downtown. My home is only two miles away from the 61 (busy) street in the city.
One day, our teacher gave 62 (we) some homework: to interview people in different jobs. How interesting! I couldn't wait 63 (start) my homework. First, I went to a tailor(裁缝) shop. Mr. Moe was a tailor for more than twenty years. He was busy making a pair of trousers 64 a lady. Mr. Moe worked while we talked. A few 65 (minute) later, the old lady left the shop with a big smile on her face.
My 66 (two) stop was Ms. Ricci's bakery(面包店). The bakery shop was warm. And the air smelled delicious! Ms. Ricci gets up at 5:30 a.m. every day. By 7 a.m., all the breads are ready and her store opens. And it doesn’t close 67 9 every night. “I 68 (serve) the bread for life if you like it.” She said 69 (quiet).
After the bakery, I visited 70 animal hospital, a flower shop, a bookstore and a clothes shop.
Oh, I love my neighbourhood!
任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
阅读下面的博客内容,选出与各段文字匹配的图片,并选出最恰当的标题。
阅读下列短文,按照文中描述如何写感谢信的方法,选择句子,完成下面感谢信。
How to write a “Thank-you” Note
Step 1: say hello. “Dear” is the most common one. “Hi” is also OK for a friend.
Step 2: first thank-you.
Step 3: the reasons. Say why you are thanking him or her.
Step 4: second thank-you. Say “thank you” again in the end.
Step 5: signature(签名). Say “with love” and then your name.
71. , 72. . I was a shy girl who never talks and laughs in class. You made friends with me and helped me a lot when I had problems. 73. Now I love my school days because of good friends like you. 74. . 75. .
A. Dear friend
B. Love, Sally
C. You also brought out the best in me
D. Thank you again for what you did for me
E. I’m writing to say thank you to you
七、书面表达(本题有1小题, 共计20分)
76. 假如你是李华,你最近收到了外国好友Jimmy的邮件,请根据该邮件内容给Jimmy回一封邮件。
To: Li Hua
From: Jimmy
Hi, Li Hua, How is it going with you You know, I like traveling. I like to travel to different places. But these years, I can’t take a trip for some reason. My last trip was just two years ago. How terrible! Do you like traveling When was your last trip and how was it Could you share it with me Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Jimmy
要求: (1)请回复邮件中所提及的问题,可适当发挥。
(2)邮件中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。
(3)80词左右。开头和结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jimmy,
I’m glad to hear from you. I know how you feel. ____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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