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8B U2 Travelling
【Task~Self-assessment】重点单词
1.delicious adj.美味的，可口的
2.seafood n.海鲜
3.airport n.机场
4.relative n.亲戚 →relate v.使有联系 →related adj.有关的;相对的;有亲属关系的 →relation n.亲属；关系
【Task~Self-assessment】重点短语
1.write down 写下，记下
2. delicious seafood 美味的海鲜
3. leave for the airport 动身去机场
4.leave for sp. 动身去某地
5.leave for 动身去，前往
6. in the early morning 在清晨
7.three and a half hours 三个半小时
8.the next day 第二天
9. the most famous theme park 最著名的主题公园
10.great fun 极大的乐趣/很有乐趣
11. on the fourth day 在第四天
12. enjoy that day most 最喜欢那一天
13.buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
14. our relatives and her friends 我们的亲戚和她的朋友
15. enjoy this trip 享受这次旅行
16.some day 有一天，某天
【Task~Self-assessment】重点句型
1.My parents and I left for the airport in the early morning. 我和我的父母大清早就动身去了机场。
2.On the third day,we visited another famous theme park in Hong Kong... 第三天,我们参观了香港另一个有名的主题公园......
3.She bought a lot of presents for our relatives and her friends. 她给我们的亲戚们和她的朋友们买了很多礼物。
4.We enjoyed this trip very much,and I hope I can visit it again some day. 这次旅行我们玩得很开心，我希望有一天我能再次参观它。
Task：My best holiday
The day finally arrived.My parents and I left for the airport in the early morning.It took us about three and a half hours to fly to Hong Kong.
The next day,we went to the most famous theme park—Disneyland.I loved watching the interesting parade of Disney characters,and the Space Mountain ride was very exciting .
On the third day,we visited another famous theme park in Hong Kong—Ocean Park.We watched the dolphin show and the bird show there.
They were great fun.
On the fourth day,we visited some museums,and then we went shopping .My mother enjoyed that day most.She bought a lot of presents for our relatives and her friends.
We went to a seafood restaurant on the fifth day and had a delicious meal.The food in Hong Kong was really nice.
We enjoyed this trip very much,and I hope I can visit it again some day.
这一天终于到来了。我和我的父母一大早就出发去机场。飞到香港大概花了我们三个半小时。
第二天，我们去了最有名的主题公园——迪士尼乐园。我爱看有趣的迪士尼人物游行，并且太空山的过山车也非常令人激动。
第三天，我们参观了香港另一个有名的主题公园——海洋公园。我们在那里看了海豚表演和鸟类表演。它们非常有趣。
第四天，我们参观了一些博物馆，然后我们去购物了。我妈妈最喜欢那一天。她给我们的亲戚们和她的朋友们买了很多礼物。
第五天，我们去了一家海鲜馆并吃了一顿美食。香港的食物真的很棒。
这次旅行我们玩得很开心，我希望有一天我能再次参观它。
Task：My best holiday——key points
01.leave for
[教材原句] My parents and l left for the airport in the early morning. 我和我的父母一大早就出发去机场。
[考点精析] leave for 动身去，前往多 ▲leave v.离开 →(Ved)left
leave v.离开 ,既可以作及物动词(此时后接出发地),又可以作不及物动词。
◆leave for 动身去,前往 ，其后常接地点名词(即目的地)。 ◆leave for sp. 动身去某地
◆leave…for… 离开……去……
[常考辨析] leave ，leave for 和 leave ...for
易混词汇 含义及用法
leave ◆leave + 地点名词 离开某地
leave for ◆leave for 动身去,前往某地
leave…for… ◆leave + A地点 for + B地点 离开A地去B地
02.famous
[教材原句] On the third day,we visited another famous theme park in Hong Kong...第三天,我们参观了香港另一个有名的主题公园......
[考点精析] famous◆ adj.出名的，著名的
[复习回顾—famous—7B U3 reading ]
◆be famous 著名的 ◆be famous for 因......而著名 ◆be famous as 作为......而著名
[教材原句] Beijing duck is very famous. 北京烤鸭非常出名。
[考点精析] famous adj.著名的，出名的，可在句中作定语或表语。
[中考常考辨析] be famous for [9A U5 ] ，be famous as 和 be famous to
易混词汇 含义及用法 表示
be famous for 因......·而著名,for后接出名的原因 表示某人以某种知识、技能、作品或某地以某种特征而出名
be famous as 作为.....而著名,as后接表示身份、职业等的名词 表示某人或某处以某种身份而出名。
[中考常考辨析] be famous for [9A U5 ] ，be famous as 和 be famous to
易混词汇 含义及用法
be famous for 因......·而著名，for后接出名/著名的原因。
be famous as 作为.....而著名，as后接表示身份、职业或地位等的名词。
be famous to 为.....所熟知，to后接人，表示出名的对象
◆be known/famous/well-known for 因......而著名 ◆ become famous for [7B U6 ]
◆be known/famous/well-known as 作为.....而著名
◆be known/famous/well-known to 为.....所熟知
[拓展提升—famous—8B U3]
[拓展提升—famous—9A U7 task ]
[教材原句] In 1978 the film Drunken Master soon made Jackie Chan famous in Asia. 在1978年，电影《醉拳》很快使成龙在亚洲出名。
[考点精析] famous adj.著名的,出名的 [9B U1 ] ，可在句中作定语或表语。
[拓展提升—famous—9B U1 reading ]
[教材原句] Another famous attraction is the Great Wall. 另一个著名的吸引人的地方是长城。
[考点精析] famous adj.著名的，出名的，可在句中作定语或表语。
▲①be famous for 因……而著名，for后接出名的原因。
▲②be famous as 作为……而著名，as后接表示身份、职业等的名词。
03.another
[教材原句] On the third day,we visited another famous theme park in Hong Kong...第三天,我们参观了香港另一个有名的主题公园......
[考点精析] another pron.又一个，另一个 det. 又一，再一，泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个。
▲①another为代词，意为“又一个，另一个”,泛指众多事物中的一个，后面一般接单数名词，其前不加定冠词。
▲②当复数名前带有数词或few修饰时，其前可以用another修饰，意为“再，又”。
◆ask for another one 打算另要一间
▲③another adj.不同的(人或事物)；类似的(人或事物)
◆in another few days 再过几天
[联想拓展] another+基数词(>1)+复数名词 = 基数词(>1)+more+复数名词，表示“再……”。
◆another two apples. = two more apples 再吃两个苹果
[常考辨析] other [7A U5 ]，another [7A U7 ]，others，the other，any other [7A U8 ] 和 the others
易混词汇 含义及用法
other 可作形容词或代词,泛指“别的,其他的”，后多跟复数名词。
others others作代词， 泛指“其他的人或事物”，在句中可作主语和宾语，其后不加名词； 相当于other后接名词复数形式，表示“其他一些事物;另外一些事物;别人”，常用于“some... others”结构。
another 可作限定词或代词，用于三者或三者以上的人或事物，泛指同类事物中的“另一个” （泛指三个或三个以上同类事物中的“另一个”），且只能代替或修饰可数名词单数。
the other 特指两者中的另一个，通常用于短语 one ... the other...中，意为“一个……另一个……”， the other 之后也可接数词或复数名词，特指某一范围内其余的人或事物，表示“其他的，其余的，另外的”,这时的other是形容词。 Note: 英语中表示特定范围内的其他的人或物时,其前加the。
the others 特指某一范围内的“其他的人或物”，指从整体中除去一部分之后的全体， 是the other的复数形式，the others=the other+复数名词
any other any other后接单数名词时，意为“其他任何......”
[解题技巧] another 表示泛指(三者或三者以上)另一个;
other 泛指其他的(人或物);
others 意为“其他的”; others = other + sb./sth.
the other 表示(两者中的)另一个。
the others 特指某一范围内的“其他的人或物”; the others = the other+复数名词
[单选常考混淆辨析]
A.either (两者中的)任何一个 B.neither (两者)都不 C.another (三者或三者以上中的)另一个 D.other 别的，其他的
[复习回顾—other—7B U2 skills ]
[考点精析] other adj.&pron.其他的，另外的
▲①one…the other… 表示两者中的“一个……另一个……”。
▲②some…others.… 表示“一些……,其他一些……”。
04.fun
[教材原句] They were great fun. 它们非常有趣。
[复习回顾—fun—7A U2] fun [U] n.享乐,乐趣;有趣的事 adj.有趣的 →adj. funny adj.滑稽的；好笑的，有趣的
◆ have fun doing sth. = It’s fun to do sth. 做某事很开心
◆have fun[7A U4] = have a good[7A U4]/great /nice/wonderful time = enjoy oneself [8A U3] 过得愉快；玩得开心
◆have fun doing sth. = It’s fun to do sth. 做某事很开心
◆look fun 看起来很好玩/很有趣
◆make fun of 取笑，拿......开玩笑
◆for fun 为了消遣，开玩笑地
◆have lots of fun 玩得很开心
◆lots of fun 很多乐趣
◆have fun with sb./sth. 和某人/某物玩得开心
[复习回顾—have fun—7B U1reading ]
[教材原句] I always have fun with my dog there. 我总是和我的狗在那里玩得很开心。
[考点精析] have fun 玩得高兴
◆always have fun 总是玩得很开心 ◆ have fun on Sundays 在周日玩得很开心
◆have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心
◆have fun with sb./sth. 和某人/某物玩得很开心
“玩得开心”的表达：
◆have a good[7A U4]/great /nice/wonderful time = have fun[7A U4] = enjoy oneself [8A U3] 过得愉快；玩得开心
◆have a good/great /nice/wonderful time doing sth. = have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心
[单选常考混淆辨析]
A.Thank you. 谢谢你 B.That's right. 就是那样 C.Take it easy. 别紧张 D.Have fun. 玩得愉快
05.buy
[教材原句] She bought a lot of presents for our relatives and her friends. 她给我们的亲戚们和她的朋友们买了很多礼物。
[考点精析] buy v.购买，买 →(第三人称单数形式)buys →(Ved)bought
[常考辨析] buy ，sell 和 sale
易混词汇 词性及含义 用法及固定搭配
buy v.购买;买 ◆buy sth. from... 从......买某物 ◆buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
sell v.出售;销售;卖 ◆sell out 卖完;售光 ◆sell off 甩卖;(被迫廉价)卖掉 ◆sell sth. to sb. = sell sb. sth. 把某物卖给某人
sale n.特价销售;出售 ◆for sale 待售 ◆on sale 出售,上市;廉价出售
06.hope
[教材原句] We enjoyed this trip very much,and I hope I can visit it again some day.
这次旅行我们玩得很开心，我希望有一天我能再次参观它。
[复习回顾—hope—7B U1 skills] hope
[教材原句] I hope to visit your home some day. 我希望有一天拜访你的家。
[考点精析] hope v.希望，期望，愿望，通常指可以实现的愿望。 →hope n.希望，信心
◆hope to do sth. 希望做某事 ◆hope for sth. 希望得到某物 ◆last hope 最后的希望
◆主语+hope+(that)从句：希望…… ▲①hope(that)sb. can do ... 希望某人能做某事
▲②hope(that)sb. will do ... 希望某人将会做某事
◆hope so 希望如此 ★I hope so. 我希望如此。 →(反义句)I hope not. 我希望不这样。
[复习回顾—hope—7B U1 skills/7B U5 skills ]
[教材原句] I hope to visit your home some day. 我希望有一天拜访你的家。
[常考辨析] hope，wish ，expect和 look forward to
易混词汇 词性及含义 用法及常考搭配
hope vt. 希望 n.希望，信心 表示说话人认为可能会实现的愿望，更多地表达一种情感; 常考搭配：◆hope to do sth. 希望做某事 ★hope + that从句
wish vt.希望,祝愿 n.希望,祝愿,心愿[7A U4 ] 后接从句时常用虚拟语气，侧重于不太可能实现/难以实现的愿望。 常考搭配： ★wish +从句 希望...... ◆wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人某事 ◆wish (sb.) to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事
expect◆ vt. 预料,期待， 认为某事会发生; 常考搭配：◆expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望(某人)做某事 ★expect + that从句 期望......
look forward to 盼望，期待 常用于表示期望或向往某物或做某事; 常考搭配：◆look forward to sth./doing sth. 期待某物/做某事
◆wish for sth. 希望得到某物 ◆wish to do sth. 希望做某事 ◆wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
◆wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人某事
★主语+wish+(that)从句 (wish后的宾语从句多用过去时态，表示虚拟语气)。
★I wish I were a cat. 如果我是只猫多好。
07.some day
[教材原句] We enjoyed this trip very much,and I hope I can visit it again some day.
这次旅行我们玩得很开心，我希望有一天我能再次参观它。
[考点精析] some day = someday 有一天,将来有一天,总有一天 ,常用于指将来。
▲some day 有一天 ,指将来的某一天，表示该时间不详或不必指明。
[常考辨析] some day 和 one day
易混词汇 含义 用法
some day 将来有一天，总有一天 通常指将来，用于将来时态
one day 某一天 可以指将来，也可以指过去，可用于过去时态或将来时态
[联想拓展] one day 某一天 ,可以指将来，也可以指过去。
[复习回顾—some day—7B U1 skills] some day
[教材原句] I hope to visit your home some day. 我希望有一天拜访你的家。
Task：My best holiday 话题写作范文—1
假期你去哪里了 以“My best holiday”为题写一写你的旅行，注意写清时间、地点、所见所闻和你的感受，80词左右。
My best holiday
Last Sunday,I went to Dongshan Park with my parents.We had a good time there.
It was a fine day and we got up early to catch the early bus.The trip to the park was a little boring but things changed when we got there.There were lots of people in the park.They were all enjoying themselves.We flew kites,boated on the lake and even played hide-and-seek on the top of the hill.We also took many photos there.I have put them on my homepage for my friends to see!
Interesting Sure it is!
Task：My best holiday 话题写作范文—2
根据以下提示，用英语写一篇60—80词左右的短文，文章的标题已给出，不计人总词数。
提示： 1.旅游是一项非常好的活动。当你工作累了，有空的时候，外出欣赏自然；呼吸新鲜空气的同时可以交友。有助于缓解疲劳，且有益健康；
2.旅游有时很麻烦：天气多变、丢东西等琐事让人懊恼；
3.旅游出发之前应做好充分的准备：需了解天气情况；和朋友在一起，相互照顾；小心不要出事故。
Travelling
Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities.
You can breathe fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. It’s good for your health. But sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. There may be rain when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while travelling. The worst thing is that the thieves may steal your money. All these may happen to a tourist.
Before you are going on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. If you do these, you will surely enjoy your travel.
Task：My best holiday 话题写作范文—3
假如你是小李，上周日，你和你的美国朋友Betty在西山公园玩得很开心。现在请你根据下列表格中的信息，以“A Happy Day”为题写一篇英语短文。
Time Things
In the morning climb the mountain
see beautiful flowers and monkeys
At noon have a picnic on the grassland
listen to music
In the afternoon go boating on the lake
feed the fish
◆写作要求：
1.文中应包括以上信息，可适当发挥，行文连贯，书写规范；
2.文章词数在90左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名等。
A Happy Day
Last Sunday,Betty and I had a very good time in Xishan Park.
In the morning,we got up early and arrived at the park by subway.There were lots of people playing sports.We climbed the mountain happily and saw beautiful flowers and monkeys.At noon,we had a picnic on the grassland and listened to music.In the afternoon,we went boating on the lake.After that,we fed the fish with some food.At about 5:00 p.m.,we went home by subway.
Although we felt a little tired,we were very happy,because we learned a lot from this trip.

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