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柳州市2023-2024学年度七年级（上）期末质量监测试题
英 语
（考试时间90分钟 满分100分）
一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
（二）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第6至8小题。
6. What does Jack want
A. A pen. B. A book. C. A ruler.
7. How many books are there on the desk
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3.
8. What colour are the books
A. White, green and red. B. White, black and red. C. White, blue and red.
请听第二段对话，回答第9至11小题。
9. Where is Kate from
A. America. B. England. C. Australia.
10. What’s the weather like in England in summer
A. It’s hot. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cool.
11. Why does Daming like winter
A. Because Christmas is in winter.
B. Because he can do many winter sports.
C. Because his class always has a school trip in winter.
请听第三段对话，回答第12至15小题。
12. What is Linda doing
A. She is singing. B. She is reading. C. She is choosing photos.
13. How many sisters does Linda have
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
14. What does Linda’s mother do
A. She is a teacher. B. She is a nurse. C. She is a driver.
15. Who is the policeman
A. Linda’s grandfather. B. Linda’s father. C. Linda’s uncle.
（三）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Welcome to our zoo!
the most popular animals the 16._______ elephants
Opening time from 9 am to 5 pm from Wednesday to 17._________
Ticket price ● 18.________ yuan for a person●children under 5:free（免费的）
Things we can do ●take photos of animals●watch some 19._______ about animals
Things we can’t do 20._________ food to animals
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1．—What colour is the flower
—________
A．It’s blue. B．It’s long. C．It’s mine.
2．The boy ________ me is too tall. I can’t see the blackboard.
A．next to B．behind C．in front of
3．There are thirty ________ and twenty girls in our class. We are a big family.
A．books B．desks C．boys
4．—We haven’t got ________ fruit. Shall we go and buy some, Mum
—OK.
A．many B．any C．some
5．—________ is it
—It’s half past twelve.
A．How much B．What time C．How old
6．—________ your parents get up early every day, Tom
—Yes. And they always make breakfast for me.
A．Do B．Does C．Are
7．Li Hua ________ English. She often helps me learn the new words.
A．is good for B．is good at C．is good to
8．—What is Lingling’s grandma doing
—She ________ dumplings. Look, the children are learning with her.
A．is playing B．is making C．is using
9．—Class begins. Please stand ________!
—Good morning, Miss Li.
A．on B．in C．up
10．—Chinese is very hard. I can’t read it.
—Don’t be ________, Jack. We all help you.
A．afraid B．happy C．different
三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hello, Lingling!
B: 11
A: Where are you going
B: 12
A: Why
B: 13
A: Really
B: Yes. 14
A: Sure, I’d love to. But I must tell my parents first.
B: Yes, you’re right. Let’s go and tell them.
A: 15
A．OK!
B．Hi, Daming.
C．I am going to the zoo.
D．What is your favourite food
E．Would you like to go with me
F．Because there are some animals coming to the City Zoo today.
四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Tom and Bill are my new neighbors (邻居). They are 16 and they are from America. Their father is a 17 in a hospital and their mother is a manager in a company. They are 18 , so they can’t cook for Tom and Bill every day. After my family 19 about that, we often invite (邀请) them for dinner. Tom and Bill like Chinese 20 very much, especially (尤其是) dumplings.
We are in the 21 school, so I often go to school with them. On our way to school, they often 22 me with my English. Thanks to Tom and Bill, I can speak English very 23 now. We are all good 24 basketball, so we play basketball after school every day.
At weekends, our families sometimes have a 25 on the farm together (一起). We are happy to travel together. And we love each other very much.
16．A．classmates B．friends C．brothers
17．A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer
18．A．busy B．sorry C．lucky
19．A．read B．know C．talk
20．A．music B．silk C．food
21．A．special B．same C．important
22．A．help B．join C．share
23．A．hard B．slowly C．well
24．A．at B．in C．on
25．A．lesson B．trip C．plan
五、阅读理解（共20小题，第46—60小题，每小题1分；第61—65小题，每小题2分，共25分）
A
Today Mr. Lion holds a party. Many animals come and have a lot of delicious food. After dinner, they all want to see who is good at drawing. Then he can get a nice present. Who is it They think out an idea and decide (决定) to have a match—draw a snake. If you finish it quickly (快地) and perfectly (完美地), you can get a nice present.
Soon Mr. Wolf finishes drawing. “Yeah, I’ve finished. I’m No.1,” he says. But he draws again and says, “Oh, let me add feet to my snake.” At the time Mr. Gorilla also finishes. He takes away present, then he says, “That isn’t a snake. Snakes have no feet. I get the present, ha-ha.”
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的选“T”，错误的选“F”。
26．Today Mr. Monkey holds a party.
27．After dinner, all animals have a match.
28．At last they draw some flowers.
29．Mr. Wolf adds feet to his snake.
30．Mr. Gorilla gets the nice present today.
B
This is a photo of Tony’s family.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
31．How many people are there in Tony’s family
A．There are 4. B．There are 6. C．There are 8.
32．How many sons do Tony’s grandparents have
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.
33．What does Tony’s aunt do
A．She is a teacher. B．She is a nurse. C．She is a driver.
34．Who is a manager
A．Tony’s father. B．Tony’s uncle. C．Tony’s mother.
35．Who is Linda
A．She is Tony’s sister. B．She is Tony’s mother. C．She is Tony’s grandma.
C
A panda looks like a little bear. Its fur is black and white. It lives only in China, so it is called the national treasure (国宝) of China and protected (保护) by the law.
Pandas are usually very heavy. Some of them can be about 1.5 meters tall and weigh (重) about 100 kilos. But pandas are very agile. They can climb trees easily.
Pandas have big teeth and they like eating bamboo. Every day, each grown-up (成年) panda eats about 15—30 kilos of bamboo and they usually spend 10—12 hours eating. Pandas also have free-time hobbies. Two of their hobbies are climbing trees and sleeping.
A panda is a lucky animal. We Chinese like it, and people all over the world like it, too. Now there are China’s pandas in many other countries, such as Japan and the USA.
A panda isn’t a common animal. It is a bridge of friendship between China and other countries.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
36．What does a panda look like
A．A bear. B．A cat. C．A dog.
37．What does the underline word “agile” mean in Chinese
A．聪明的 B．活泼的 C．灵活的
38．What are pandas’ teeth like
A．Strong. B．Big. C．Short.
39．Which of the following isn’t pandas’ hobby
A．Climbing trees. B．Sleeping. C．Washing faces.
40．Why is the panda not a common animal
A．Because its fur is black and white.
B．Because people all over the world like it.
C．Because it’s a bridge of friendship between China and other countries.
D
Do you like a balloon (气球) Do you like to play with it Do you want to travel with a balloon Of course, it’s not a toy balloon. It is a hot balloon. You can have an exciting trip with the hot balloon in Chicago (芝加哥).
In Chicago, travelers from all over the world can enjoy the wonderful view (风景) of the city by taking a hot balloon. There is a big basket under the hot balloon. They can stand in the basket. The basket can hold (容纳) 18 travelers once. They can take a picture of the beautiful city with their cameras. Each hot balloon is about 22 meters tall and can fly up to 120 meters high. Sarah is one of the travelers from Australia. She says, “It is exciting and fun to look around from the basket!”
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
41．What does the writer think of the trip with the hot balloon
A．It’s exciting. B．It’s traditional. C．It’s dangerous.
42．How many people can a hot balloon take every time
A．12. B．18. C．22.
43．What can travelers do in a hot balloon
A．Enjoy the wonderful pictures.
B．Take photos of the beautiful city.
C．Draw pictures of the beautiful city.
44．What can we learn about Sarah in the passage
A．She is from America.
B．She is a guide in Chicago.
C．She likes her trip in the hot balloon.
45．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A．The food in Chicago B．Hot balloons in Chicago C．The travelers in Chicago
六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
but dangerous make work also tired help friend happen they
The computer and the Internet are important in our life. People can use 46 to do different things. People in the company often 47 on the computer. They use the computer to 48 work plans, send email and so on. With the 49 of the computer, they can finish work in a short time. For students, we can 50 do a lot of things by computer. Firstly, we can know what is 51 in the world easily on the Internet. Secondly, when we are 52 , we can use the computer to listen to music or watch movies. Finally, we can talk with other people and make some new 53 by Internet. However (然而), sometimes it’s 54 to do that because we don’t know whether (是否) the man is a good man or not.
The computer is useful to us, 55 we should use it in the right way. Remember not to use it to play too many computer games.
七、书面表达（15分）
56．假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Betty想了解你的校园生活，请你用英语给Betty写一封回信，内容包括：
1. 学校的作息安排（如上学时间、课程安排、课外活动等）；
2. 你最喜欢的课程、课后活动以及原因；
3. 你对校园学习和生活的感受。
注意：
1. 内容必须包含以上所有内容要点；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息；
4. 词数70左右（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：lesson（n.课）, interesting（adj.有趣的）, busy（adj. 忙的）
Dear Betty,
I’m glad to hear from you. It’s my pleasure to tell you something about my school life.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Can you tell me something about your school life I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
1．A
【详解】句意：——这花是什么颜色？——它是蓝色的。
考查特殊疑问句。It’s blue.它是蓝色的；It’s long.它是长的；It’s mine.它是我的。根据问句“What colour is the flower ”可知，应该回答颜色。故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：我前面的那个男孩很高。我看不到黑板。
考查介词辨析。next to紧邻，挨着；behind在……后面；in front of在……前面（外部）。根据“I can’t see the blackboard.”可知是指前面的男孩。故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：我们班有三十个男孩和二十个女孩。我们是一个大家庭。
考查名词辨析。books书；desks桌子；boys男孩。根据“and twenty girls”可知是有三十个男孩。故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：——我们没有水果。我们去买一些好吗，妈妈？——好的。
考查代词辨析。many很多；any一些，用于否定句和疑问句中；some一些，用于肯定句中。根据“Shall we go and buy some”可知家里没有水果了，否定句中用any。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：——现在几点了？——十二点半。
考查特殊疑问句。how much多少钱；what time什么时间；how old多大。根据“It’s half past twelve”可知此处询问时间，疑问词用what time。故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你父母每天早起吗？——是的。他们总是给我做早餐。
考查一般疑问句。根据“…your parents get up early”可知，get up为动词短语，故空处缺少助动词。your parents为复数，助动词为do。故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：李华擅长英语。她经常帮助我学习新单词。
考查形容词短语。be good for对……有好处；be good at擅长；be good to对……友好。根据“She often helps me learn the new words.”可知她擅长英语。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：——玲玲的奶奶在正做什么？ ——她正在包饺子。看，孩子们在和她一起学习。
考查动词辨析。is playing正在玩；is making正在制造；is using正在使用。根据下文“Look, the children are learning with her.”可知，此处是指奶奶正在包饺子，而孩子们正在向她学习如何包饺子，make dumplings“包饺子”。故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：——上课了。请起立！——早上好，李老师。
考查副词辨析及动词短语。on向前；in在家；up向上。根据“Class begins.”及常识可知，上课了，应说起立，stand up“起立，站起”，动副短语。故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：——汉语很难。我看不懂。——别害怕，杰克。我们都帮助你。
考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕的；happy高兴的；different不同的。根据“We all help you.”可知，应该安慰对方别害怕。故选A。
11．B 12．C 13．F 14．E 15．A
【导语】本文两人相约去动物园。
11．根据“Hello, Lingling”可知此处是打招呼，选项B“嗨，大明”符合语境。故选B。
12．根据“Where are you going”可知此处介绍自己要去哪里，选项C“我要去动物园”符合语境。故选C。
13．根据“Why ”可知此处回答原因，选项F“因为今天城市动物园来了一些动物”符合语境。故选F。
14．根据“Sure, I’d love to. But I must tell my parents first.”可知此处询问对方想不想一起去，选项E“你想和我一起去吗”符合语境。故选E。
15．根据“Let’s go and tell them.”可知是去告诉父母，选项A“好的”符合语境。故选A。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的两个邻居，因为他们的父母很忙，所以作者的家人邀请他们来作者家吃饭，作者和他们一起上学，一起学习，一起打篮球。
16．句意：他们是兄弟，来自美国。
classmates同学； friends 朋友；brothers兄弟。根据“Their father”可知他们是兄弟。故选C。
17．句意：他们的父亲是一家医院的医生，母亲是一家公司的经理。
teacher老师；doctor医生；farmer农民。根据“in a hospital”可知是医院的医生。故选B。
18．句意：他们很忙，所以不能每天为汤姆和比尔做饭。
busy忙的；sorry抱歉的；lucky幸运的。根据“so they can’t cook for Tom and Bill every day”可知他们没有时间做晚饭，可见他们很忙碌。故选A。
19．句意：我的家人知道这件事后，我们经常邀请他们共进晚餐。
read读；know知道；talk谈话。根据“about that”可知是知道这件事情。故选B。
20．句意：汤姆和比尔非常喜欢中国菜，尤其是饺子。
music音乐；silk丝绸；food食物。根据“dumplings.”可知是中国食物。故选C。
21．句意：我们在同一所学校，所以我经常和他们一起上学。
special特别的；same同样的；important重要的。根据“so I often go to school with them.”可知他们在同一所学校。故选B。
22．句意：在我们上学的路上，他们经常帮助我学习英语。
help帮助；join加入；share分享。根据“me with my English”可知是帮助我学习英语。故选A。
23．句意：多亏了汤姆和比尔，我现在英语说得很好。
hard努力地； slowly慢慢地；well好。根据“I can speak English very”可知英语说得非常好。故选C。
24．句意：我们都擅长篮球，所以我们每天放学后都打篮球。
at在；in在里面；on在上面。根据“all good...basketball”可知是擅长打篮球，be good at“擅长”。故选A。
25．句意：周末，我们全家有时会一起去农场旅行。
lesson课；trip旅行；plan计划。根据“on the farm together”可知是一起去农场旅行。故选B。
26．F 27．T 28．F 29．T 30．T
【导语】本文讲述的是狮子先生举办一次聚会时，让动物们画一条蛇进行比赛，但出现了画蛇添足的现象。
26．细节理解题。根据“Today Mr. Lion holds a party.”可知，今天狮子先生举办了一个聚会。而不是猴子先生举办的聚会。故答案为F。
27．细节理解题。根据“After dinner, they all want to see who is good at drawing. Then he can get a nice present. Who is it They think out an idea and decide (决定) to have a match—draw a snake.”可知，晚饭后，他们都想看看谁擅长画画。然后他可以得到一份好礼物。它是什么？他们想出了一个主意，决定进行一场比赛——画一条蛇。可见，晚饭后，所有的动物都要比赛。故答案为T。
28．细节理解题。根据“They think out an idea and decide (决定) to have a match—draw a snake.”可知，他们想出了一个主意，决定进行一场比赛——画一条蛇。可见他们最终画的是蛇，而不是画的花儿。故答案为F。
29．细节理解题。根据“let me add feet to my snake.”可知，狼先生给他的蛇加足。故答案为T。
30．细节理解题。根据“At the time Mr. Gorilla also finishes. He takes away present, then he says, ‘That isn’t a snake. Snakes have no feet. I get the present, ha-ha.’”可知，Mr. Gorilla今天得到了漂亮的礼物。故答案为T。
31．C 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文是一张家谱树状图，主要介绍了托尼的家庭成员。
31．细节理解题。根据“grandparents, aunt, parents, uncle, Linda, Tony”可知，托尼家里有八口人。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“father, uncle”可知，托尼的爷爷奶奶有两个儿子。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“aunt (a nurse)”可知，托尼的姑姑是一个护士。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“uncle (a manager)”可知，托尼的叔叔是一个经理。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“Linda和Tony都是爸爸妈妈的孩子”可知，琳达是托尼的妹妹。故选A。
36．A 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了熊猫的情况，它不是一种常见的动物，也是中国与世界各国友谊的桥梁。
36．细节理解题。根据“A panda looks like a little bear.”可知，熊猫看起来像一只小熊。故选A。
37．词句猜测题。根据“They can climb trees easily.”可知，熊猫可以很容易地爬树，说明它很敏捷。因此“agile”表示“灵活的”。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“Pandas have big teeth”可知，熊猫的牙齿很大。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“Two of their hobbies are climbing trees and sleeping.”可知，熊猫的两个爱好是爬树和睡觉。故选C。
40．细节理解题。根据“A panda isn’t a common animal. It is a bridge of friendship between China and other countries.”可知，熊猫不是一种常见的动物。它是中国与世界各国友谊的桥梁。故选C。
41．A 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了芝加哥的可以乘坐去旅行的热气球。
41．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“You can have an exciting trip with the hot balloon in Chicago (芝加哥).”可知，在芝加哥乘坐热气球旅行令人激动。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The basket can hold (容纳) 18 travelers once.”可知，一个热气球一次能容纳18名游客。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They can take a picture of the beautiful city with their cameras.”可知，在热气球上游客可以用相机给整座城市拍照。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Sarah is one of the travelers from Australia. She says, ‘It is exciting and fun to look around from the basket!’”可知，Sarah是一名来自澳大利亚的游客，她很喜欢乘坐热气球旅行。故选C。
45．标题归纳题。根据“You can have an exciting trip with the hot balloon in Chicago (芝加哥).”并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了芝加哥的可以乘坐去旅行的热气球，因此最佳标题为“芝加哥的热气球”。故选B。
46．them 47．work 48．make 49．help 50．also 51．happening 52．tired 53．friends 54．dangerous 55．but
【导语】本文主要介绍了计算机和互联网在我们的生活中很重要。
46．句意：人们可以用它们来做不同的事情。根据“The computer and the Internet are important in our life. People can use...to do different things”以及所给词可知是使用电脑和互联网，作宾语用代词宾格them。故填them。
47．句意：公司里的人经常在电脑上工作。根据“on the computer”可知公司里的人用电脑工作，work“工作”，句子用一般现在时，主语是people，谓语动词用原形。故填work。
48．句意：他们用电脑制定工作计划，发送电子邮件等等。根据“work plans”可知是制定计划，make“制定”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填make。
49．句意：在电脑的帮助下，他们可以在短时间内完成工作。with the help of“在……的帮助下”。故填help。
50．句意：对于学生来说，我们也可以用电脑做很多事情。根据“do a lot of things by computer.”可知学生也可以用电脑做很多事情，also“也”。故填also。
51．句意：首先，我们可以在互联网上轻松地了解世界上正在发生的事情。根据“in the world”可知是世界各地发生了什么，happen“发生”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成进行时。故填happening。
52．句意：其次，当我们累的时候，我们可以用电脑听音乐或看电影。根据“we can use the computer to listen to music or watch movies”可知累的时候可以听音乐或看电影，作表语用形容词tired“劳累的”。故填tired。
53．句意：最后，我们可以通过网络与其他人交谈，结交一些新朋友。根据“make some new...”可知是交一些好朋友，friend“朋友”，此处用名词复数。故填friends。
54．句意：然而，有时这样做是危险的，因为我们不知道这个人是否是个好人。根据“to do that because we don’t know whether (是否) the man is a good man or not.”可知不知道那个人是不是好人，所以这样做是危险的，dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。
55．句意：这台电脑对我们有用，但我们应该正确使用它。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
56．例文
Dear Betty,
I’m glad to hear from you. It’s my pleasure to tell you something about my school life.
The first lesson starts at 8 o’clock, so I often go to school at 7:30. There are five lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. After school, we can do a lot of things, such as playing basketball, running and so on. My favourite subject is Chinese, because it’s very interesting and I’m good at it. And I like playing table tennis after school because it’s good for my health.
I think my school life is busy but interesting. I like it very much. Can you tell me something about your school life I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，是书信作文；
②时态：主要是一般现在时；
③提示：介绍你的校园生活，注意行文逻辑要通顺，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。引出介绍你的校园生活这个话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“学校的作息安排，你最喜欢的课程、课后活动以及原因，你对校园学习和生活的感受等”方面进行介绍；
第三步，书写结语。期待对方的回信。
[亮点词汇]
①be good at擅长
②look forward to期待
[高分句型]
①It’s my pleasure to tell you something about my school life.（it作形式主语）
②I think my school life is busy but interesting.（省略that的宾语从句）
③My favourite subject is Chinese, because it’s very interesting and I’m good at it.（because引导原因状语从句）

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