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2023-2024学年第一学期九年级英语参考答案
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 BBACA 6-10 ACACC 11-15 CCCAB 16-20 ACBED
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21-25 ABCDC 26-30 ADCAB 31-35 BADCD 36-40 DEABC
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
41-45 ABDBC 46-50 ADCAD 51-55 CBDBD
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
56. noticed 57. when 58. away 59. information 60. them
61. which 62. bags 63. traveling/travelling 64. collected 65. What
66. the 67. because 68. it 69. was 70. for
五、补全对话（5个小题，每空2分，共10分）
71. What’s up
72. Could you make yourself understood there
73. How does it work
74. When is your flight
75. Have a good trip
说明: (1)学生答案中出现单词拼写或语法错误,评分时视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。
(2)本评分标准每题给出了一个或多个答案供参考，如果考生写出的句子与给出的答案不一致，但只要与情景相符，上下文意思连贯，符合英语表达习惯，语言表达正确，应给分。
六、书面表达（20分）
One possible version:
Friendship Is the Most Important
Many things can be very important in one’s life. As for me, friendship is more important than anything else in this world.
Friends always play a very important role in my life. When good news comes, I will celebrate it with my friends together. When I meet difficulties in my daily life or studies, my friends will give me a hand. When I fail in something, my friends will try their best to help me out without any hesitation.
Friends are just like water and air to me. Without them, I can hardly imagine what my life will be like.
注意：(1)本题总分20分，4个档次给分。评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
(2)词数少80的，从总分中减2分。或多120的，建议不扣分。
(3)评分时，应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
(4)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(5)如书写较差以致影响内容表达，在本档次内可酌情扣分，但不能因书写影响对试题评判的客观性，避免把书写美观度作为主要评分标准。
(6)各档次的给分范围和要求
第四档 16-20分 完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构和词汇应用基本正确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构和词汇所致。 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档 11-15分 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的基本要求。 有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 应用了简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档 6-10分 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。 有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达读者
第一档 1-5分 未完成试题规定的任务。 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。 较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。， 信息未能传达给读者。
0分 未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少，无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
听力材料
第一节　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. M: Judy,I hear you will join the summer camp in Australia.
W: Yes, I have a good chance to practice English.
2. M: Thank goodness. We get to the airport on time. It’s 5 o’clock now.
W: Yes, the flight is leaving in half an hour.
3. M: My English is improved a lot these days. Keeping a diary in English suits me.
W:Glad to hear that. You should stick to it.
4. M:Oh,Tina. You are making a model plane. Did you make the model ship
W:No,Tom. It was made by your cousin.
5. M:Thanks to Dr. Carrier,he invented the air conditioner for us.
W:Yes, he invented it in 1902. But 50 years later it began entering our homes.
第二节　听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: Hi, Linda! What beautiful flowers! Did you pick them in the garden
W: Oh, no. They are made of silk. They are similar to real flowers.
M: Amazing! Can you make flowers with paper or plastic
W: Of course. I will use these flowers to decorate the living room.
M:How long did you make them
W:From last Sunday to this Friday.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
W:Jack, what are you planning to do this Sunday
M: I plan to go to the Science Museum.
W:Why
M: Because I am interested in spaceships. What about you, Mary
W:Me too.
M:How about we go there together
W:Good idea. What time do we leave
M:Let’s make it nine o’clock in the morning.
W:OK. See you then.
M:See you.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
Hi,everyone!I am happy here to share my experience in learning English. My favorite kind of English homework is acting out a play. It can help me to improve language skills and make me confident.
Last year, my teacher asked us to perform the play Little Red Riding Hood in a group of four. Firstly,I read the play with group members and we shared our understanding of the play. Then, I practiced the lines a lot. My spoken English is improved. In the end,we put on a great show and won praise. So far, I have performed four English plays. Now I am interested in performing and feel brave enough to show myself in front of the public. My English language skills have also improved a lot. That’s all. Thank you for listening.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
M: Hi, Judy. You can visit Disneyland with me this holiday.
W: Thank you, dad. I can’t wait to see Mickey Mouse. But which Disneyland
M: How about Hong Kong Disneyland, China
W: Why not go to Shanghai Disneyland I haven’t been to mainland China before.
M: Perfect! We can also have a visit in Shanghai.
W: Is it OK to take a ship to China
M:That’s not a good idea. It will take us half a month to go by ship. We must go by air.
W:OK, dad.
第三节　听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Xizang. It is in the southwest of China. It is well known as “Roof of the World”. It covers an area of 1.2 million square kilometers. The average height of the whole region is more than 4,000 meters above sea level. Lasa is its capital city. In summer, maybe you can also enjoy snow mountains, and you can’t miss the famous Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. Namtso Lake is the largest lake in Xizang. It is also the time for major festivals and activities in Xizang, such as Shoton Festival, Horse Racing Festival, etc.
Good health is one of the most important. Preparing suitable medicines is necessary for the journey. There is a big temperature difference between day and night, so warm clothes in summer are still fortable walking shoes are also needed.
1 / 42023-2024学年第一学期期末考试试卷
九年级英语(仁爱版)
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间 100 分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、 听力理解 (20 小题, 每小题1 分, 共 20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where will Judy go this summer
A. Canada. B. Australia. C. England.
2. What time is the flight
A. 5:00. B. 5:30. C.6:00.
3. What are they talking about
A. How to learn English well. B. How to learn Chinese well. C. How to write a good diary.
4. Who made the model ship
A. Tom. B. Tina's cousin. C. Tom's cousin.
5. When was the air condition er invented
A. In 1902. B. In 1952. C. In 1982.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What are the flowers used for
A. To decorate the living room. B. To decorate the classroom. C. To decorate the bedroom.
7. How long were the flowers made
A. Two days. B. Five days. C. Six days.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第9两个小题。
8. Why do Jack and Mary go to the Science Museum
A. Because they are interested in spaceships.
B. Because they want to learn about some new inventions.
C. Because they are interested in the ancient inventions.
9. What time will they go to the Science Museum
A. At 8:00 a. m. B. At 8:30 a. m. C. At 9:00 a. m.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第 12三个小题。
九年级英语(仁爱版) 第 1页 (共8页)
10. What is the speaker performing a play for
A. To show his acting skills. B. To improve his acting skills. C. To improve language skills.
11. Who reads the play with the speaker
A. His friend. B. His teacher. C. His group members.
12. How many plays have the speaker performed
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第 15 三个小题。
13. What is the relationship between two speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.
14. Where will they go in this holiday
A. Shanghai. B. Hong Kong. C. Paris.
15. How will they go to Disneyland
A. By ship. B. By plane. C. By train.
第三节 听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、 阅读理解 (20 小题, 每小题2 分, 共 40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
With Lydia Brown Writing Coach and Publisher @ Accomplish Press Hello parents!Does your child love writing Then you need to pay attention! This writing club offers your child a chance to become a writer! Your child will: Learn what good storytelling and writing are Discover how to create a good story Improve their creativity and imagination through writing exercises Improve their spelling, grammar, and increase their vocabulary Improve their confidence in public speaking by reading their work to the class
九年级英语(仁爱版) 第 2页 (共 8 页)
Class A Every Saturday: 7- to 9-year-olds (9:00 am to 11:00 am) Class B Every Sunday: 10- to 12-year-olds (10:00 am to 12:00 pm) Address: Edgewood College, Kayode Otitoju Street, Off Admiralty Road, Lekki Phase 1, Lagos Price: $800 each child For more information, please call Mrs Watson at 08091113677or email her at writingclub@.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. What can the writing club help children do
①Create good stories ② Improve grammar
③Increase vocabulary ④ Write great novels
A. ①②③ B.①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④
22. Who can take the class on Sunday
A. Tom,6 years old. B. Jane, 11 years old.
C. Kevin, 9 years old. D. Mandy, 13 years old.
23 If Mr Black wants to enter his son and daughter for the club, he needs to pay
A. $800 B.$1,200 C. $1,600 D.$2,400
24 To know more about the club, Bob can
A. go to Mrs. Watson's office B. go to Edgewood College
C. email Mrs. Brown D. call Mrs. Watson
25. What can we learn from the reading
A. All the children's works will come out.
B. Children will have classes in the afternoon.
C. The class might be helpful to shy children.
D. Children will enter a writing competition at the end of the year.
B
My father is a cook. He makes delicious food for the workers in a factory. The workers love him very much. I also love him, but sometimes he can be“stupid”.
One morning, my father and I went shopping at the market together. When we got home, he wanted to know how much money we had spent in the shop. Suddenly, he told me something was wrong ▲ “That's great! You can buy me a cartoon book,” I said My father said nothing but asked me to go back to the shop together. I didn't want to go back because nobody knew it. It was“stupid”to go back.
“It will not be stupid! Being honest is very important,”my father shouted at me angrily. I looked into his eyes and knew he was right.
九年级英语(仁爱版) 第3 页 (共8 页)
When we gave back the money, the salesgirl thanked us a lot. On our way home, my father stopped me and asked, “Do you still want that cartoon book ” I looked at my stupid father and replied loudly,“Dad, you're the greatest!”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Where does the writer's father work
A. In a factory. B. At a restaurant. C. At a supermarket. D. On a farm.
27. Who did the writer go shopping with
A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His mother. D. His father.
28 Which of the following can be put in the ▲
A. We returned home safely. B. We bought two bottles of milk.
C. We got 50 yuan more than we should. D. We carefully counted the items.
29. What does the underlined word“stupid”mean in Chinese
A. 傻傻的 B. 活着的 C. 睡着的 D.完整的
30. What is the main idea of the passage
A. It is important for us to work carefully.
B. It is very important to be honest.
C. This cartoon book is worth buying.
D. The writer's father is smart.
C
Can plants grow in the moon soil Scientists at the University of Florida in the United States seemed to find the answer.
The moon soil brought back by astronaut s on the moon was protected well because it was important to the planting work in a lab. Scientists had always hoped to do a test about the moon soil. Finally, they got the chance. They planted something in the moon soil. To their surprise, the seeds(种子) sprouted and began to grow.
Scientists also made some fake(仿造的) moon soil from the earth, and put the same seeds into it. The result was that the plants in the moon soil grew more slowly than those in the fake moon soil. According to scientists, the moon soil was full of things that are not good for the plant's growth. Also, we know that the moon soil is not fertile(肥沃的).
How to help improve this situation One possible way was to choose the soil from the younger geological(地质的) areas on the moon, and to create a better planting environment.
The research could not only help to study the future of the moon, but also gave people a lesson of planting things in some difficult environments on the earth. The research also made scientists think about whether it was possible to build a “greenhouse” that is good for the plant's growth on the moon in the future.
In a word, we believe more good things are going to happen on the moon in the future.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
九年级英语(仁爱版) 第4页 (共8页)
31. How does the writer introduce the topic in paragraph 1
A. By giving an answer. B. By asking a question.
C. By telling a story. D. By showing an example.
32 The underlined word“sprouted”in the text probably means .
A. 发芽 B. 枯萎 C. 开花 D. 死亡
33. Which paragraph talks about the benefits(好处) of the research
A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5.
34. What may be the real purpose of the planting work in the lab
A. To provide food for the astronauts. B. To make fake moon soil.
C. To be able to grow plants on the moon. D. To collect more soil from the moon.
35. What can we infer(推断) from the passage
A. Scientists can do tests on the moon easily.
B. Scientists found no ways to improve the situation.
C. Scientists make decisions to build a“greenhouse”on the moon.
D. Scientists are more confident about the future study of the moon.
D
Your small act of kindness can change someone's life for the better.
When I was seventeen, I didn't have enough money to go to college 36 So she suggested that I meet with the boss Mr. Overstreet and ask for his help.
37 I explained to him that I wanted a college education so badly He said that he had to have a meeting to talk about my request(请求).
After that, I went to his office again. Mr. Overstreet said his company couldn't help me.He explained if the company paid for my education, they would have to do it for all its employees(雇员) I thanked Mr Overstreet for at least trying to help me 38 It upset me that my dream of going to college would never come true.
Surprisingly, Mr. Overstreet said softly,“I said the company couldn’t help you. I didn’t say I couldn't.”I was surprised and deeply moved. I promised(承诺) that I would study hard. 39 I wanted to be a successful person in the future and also keep my promise to Mr Overstreet.
40 And I decided to be a kind person like Mr Overstreet and help more people in need
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。
A. Then, I couldn't help crying.
B. After going to college, I worked very hard.
C. I became an excellent scientist after a few years.
D. My mom knew her boss often gave away money to charities(慈善机构).
E. I decided to have a try and walked into Mr. Overstreet's office nervously.
九年级英语(仁爱版) 第5 页 (共 8 页)
三、完形填空 (15小题, 每小题1 分, 共 15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Elias Howe finally fell asleep at about 4 o’clock in the morning as usual 41 all night became his living habit Who's Elias Howe You 42 never heard of him But do you know the sewing(缝纫) machine Yes, he was the 43 .
Over 100 years ago, without modern machines, people 44 do the sewing by hand It was hard work, so Elias Howe decided to design a machine to make the sewing easy and quick. 45 he made some progress, he met a problem It seemed 46 to get the thread(线) to run around the needle(针) without any problems.
He was tired, and slept 47 He turned and turned Then he had a dream In the dream he was 48 by a king The king ordered him to build a perfect sewing machine, 49 he would be killed. When he tried to do so, Howe met the same problem as before. The king was so 50 that he ordered his soldiers to kill Howe They raised spears(长矛) and came up to him Everyone thought Howe would die But suddenly he noticed 51 There was a hole in the tip(尖端) of each spear.
Before the spears stuck to his body, Howe 52 from the dream And he realized he found the way to solve the problem. Instead of getting the thread to run around the needle, he should make it run through a small hole in the center of the needle A simple 53 finally made Howe invent the first sewing machine.
Like Howe, many scientists found the way to solve their problems in this way. Thomas Edison said his best ideas came into him in 54 So did Albert Einstein
How can a man 55 his problem in the dream In fact, after you fall asleep, your mind never stops working on the problem you met in the day. Sometimes, it can even show the information you didn't notice. That's how dreams work.
41. A. Working B. Playing C. Reading D. Sleeping
42. A. can B. may C. must D. should
43. A. artist B. composer C. musician D. inventor
44. A. preferred to B. had to C. stopped to D. planned to
45. A. Because B. Until C. Though D. Before
46. A. impossible B. impolite C. uncomfortable D. unfair
47. A. early B. immediately C. quietly D. badly
48. A. praised B. honored C. caught D. hidden
49. A. or B. and C. so D. but
50. A. excited B. ugly C. funny D. angry
51. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
52. A. put up B. woke up C. hurried up D. looked up
53. A. problem B. answer C. suggestion D. idea
54. A. labs B. dreams C. kitchens D. gyms
55. A. agree with B. fill with C. compare with D. deal with
九年级英语(仁爱版) 第6页 (共8 页)
四、语篇填空 (15小题, 每小题1 分, 共 15分)
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
away collect when they notice information bag which travel what
Everyone may have a chance to make the world a better place. Teenagers can make a difference, too.
Kyle Van Der Velden is a 16-year-old student in Wayne Hills High School. One day in school, he 56 a cleaner throwing away a lot of pencils The cleaner told Kyle that he got pencils every day 57 he cleaned up the classroom But he did not know what to do with the pencils, so he just threw them 58
One day Kyle got some 59 from the Internet Some children in poor countries needed pencils badly So Kyle decided to collect pencils to help 60 Later Kyle joined a group 61 is called Right to Write as a volunteer The group sends pencils to children around the world They collect pencils and put them into 62 Then they give the bags to people who are 63 to poor countries These travelers will give the pencils to children in need
Kyle goes to different schools to collect pencils He has 64 3,790 pencils in just one month 65 a good job he has done! He felt happy that he can do something for the poor children.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
On a winter afternoon, we took an English exam in the classroom After 66 exam, we would enjoy our winter holidays I didn't worry about the exam 67 I was the so called top student in my class.
The teacher went into the classroom several minutes in advance(提前). Then she gave us the test papers At first, 68 seemed so easy for me to finish the paper However, when I finished half of the paper smoothly, I felt it was becoming more and more difficult. I had ever learned some words but I just couldn't remember them What's worse , I 69 influenced(影响) by these difficulties and my brain went empty. I knew I would fail the exam. I regretted not preparing well 70 it and being too proud of myself From this thing, I know hard work is the only key to good results.
九年级英语(仁爱版) 第7页 (共8页)
五、补全对话 (5小题, 每小题2 分, 共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Lily! 71.
B: Nothing much. I'm thinking about travelling in England.
A: 72.
B: Not really. But this app can help me.
A:73.
B: The system can translate any English sentence into Chinese.
A: 74. Maybe I can see you off that day .
B: On April 15th, this Saturday.
A: 75. !
B: Thanks a lot.
六、书面表达 (共 20 分)
每个人的生命当中都有自己认为最重要的东西，对你来说，什么最重要呢 请以“ Is the Most Important”为题用英语写一篇短文。
要求：
1.请先把题目补充完整, 如 Schoolwork; Happiness;Friendship 等;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数: 100 左右。
Is the Most Important
九年级英语(仁爱版) 第 8 页 (共 8 页)

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