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2023年下学期八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
1-10 ABACB BCBCB
11-20 BAACB BCCAA
21-30 ABCCB BAACA
31-35 CAECB
36. 准备我的餐食花了太多时间。
37. She works in a company.
38. Less than 20 yuan. ( Less than $2.7也可以)
39. I hope I can stay in Shanghai in the future.
40. 符合情境的作答均可。
41-50 CBBAC BAABC
51. the/an 52. teachers 53. creative 54. In 55. because/as
56. interested 57. to check 58. enjoyed 59. their 60. certain
（建议: 首字母需要大写但没有大写的作答，给0.5分）
61. 建议评分要点：进步、计划、可能的结果、困难和相关解决办法五个各方面的内容（10分，每个方面的简述2分）；结尾段（1分）；行文（3分，包括语言、句式、结构等）；书写（1分）。
档次 给分范围 评分标准
A档 13~15 能围绕话题进行表述，要点齐全，语言表达基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚，卷面美观。
B档 10~12 能围绕话题进行表述，要点齐全，语言表达有少量错误，表达基本连贯清楚，卷面整洁
C档 7~9 能基本围绕话题进行表述，要点不全，语言表达有些错误，行文不连贯，但不影响句意理解
D档 4~6 尚能围绕话题进行表述，要点不全，语言表达错误较多，影响意思表达
E档 1~3 只能写出与话题相关的一些单词或以两个句子，只有个别句子可懂（信息表达完全不能读懂或者完全照抄试卷中的文本，给0分）2023年下学期期末质量监测试卷
八年级英语
注意事项：
1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写清楚，并认真核对答题卡的姓名、准考证考号、考室和座位号；
2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，共8页，61个小题,时量90分钟，满分100分。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did Lucy go
A. To Hainan. B. To Henan. C. To Hunan.
2. Who is taller than Alice
A. Sarah. B. Grace. C. Helen.
3. When is the birthday party
A. Next Saturday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Monday.
4. How many strawberries do they need
A. 12. B. 10. C. 8.
5. What does Will think of Ice World
A. It’s boring.
B. It’s meaningful.
C. It’s educational.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does Mike want to be
A. An actor. B. An engineer. C. A driver.
7. When will Mike take more math lessons
A. Next month. B. Next week. C. Next year.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What color does Mary like
A. Light blue.
B. Dark green.
C. Dark purple.
9. Where will they put the new sofa
A. In the bedroom.
B. In the study room.
C. In the living room.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
10. What did David get for Anna
A. A book. B. A cake. C. A cookie.
11. How many wishes did Anna make
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Who is Leo
A. Robert’s brother.
B. Robert’s cousin.
C. Robert’s friend.
13. Where are the CDs
A. On the bookcase.
B. In the bookcase.
C. In the box.
14. Who is more outgoing
A. Leo. B. Robert. C. John.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. When is Tom going to see a film
A. This Sunday.
B. This Saturday.
C. On Friday night.
16. How often does Beth take piano lessons
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Twice a month.
17. What does Beth think of piano lessons
A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Enjoyable.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. How old is Frank
A. 14. B. 13. C. 15.
19. Who likes talk shows
A. Nancy. B. Steve. C. Frank.
20. How does Frank like cartoon characters
A. He thinks they are lovely.
B. He thinks they are funny.
C. He thinks they are creative.
第二部分 阅读 （共三节，满分40分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
A
Dos and Don’ts in the Bedroom
Make your room as dark and comfortable as possible. Don’t eat too much food close to bedtime.
Keep a good sleep schedule. Getting up at the same time every day can help. Don’t stay up too late on weekends. This can affect your weekday sleep.
Write down your plans for the next day and also your worries. It can help you make them go away. Avoid blue light 30 minutes before bedtime. Don’t put your phone in your bedroom at night.
Start with some easier ways and try changing one bad sleep habit at one time.
21. It’s good to stop looking at the phone _____ before bedtime.
A. 30 minutes B. 20 minutes C. 10 minutes
22. What can you do to stop worrying at night
A. Read a good book.
B. Write down the worries.
C. Sleep as early as possible.
23. What can you learn from the table above
A. It’s good for us to stay up late on weekends.
B. We can change all the bad sleep habits at one time.
C. Eating a big meal close to bedtime isn’t good for our sleep.
B
Scooter is a seven-year-old Chinese dog. His body is hairless, but he has long white hair on his head. His rear (后面的) legs face backward and his tongue always hangs out his mouth. Scooter’s special look won him the 2023 World’s Ugliest（最丑的）Dog competition.
Scooter may be a star now, but things didn’t always look so good for him. Since he had trouble with his rear legs from birth, he was unable to walk like other dogs. Scooter didn’t give up on himself, though. He learned to walk with the help of his two front legs. Now he can even jump to climb steps. Linda is the owner of Scooter. She looks after him very well.
The World’s Ugliest Dog competition started 50 years ago. The title may not sound very kind, but it isn’t about making fun of ugly dogs at all. Instead, this competition is to show that every dog needs love and a good home, nо matter what it looks like. For this year, at least, no dog shows those ideas better than Scooter.
How old is Scooter
A. 9. B. 8. C. 7.
25. When did the World’s Ugliest Dog competition start
A. Seven years ago.
B. Fifty years ago.
C. Five years ago.
26. What does the underlined word “title” probably mean in the passage
A. 冠军 B. 名称 C. 题目
27. Why is there the World’s Ugliest Dog competition
A. Because every dog needs love and home.
B. Because every owner of dogs needs money.
C. Because every dog needs to have fun.
C
①Autumn offers colorful leaves and cool air for comfortable walks. People around the world love this golden season. Many countries have their own special ways of celebrating it.
②In the U.K., the Harvest Festival celebrates a successful harvest. The festivities usually include seasonal decorations（装饰）, singing and more. Autumn also means roast（烤） dinners by an open fire and watching the fireworks on Guy Fawkes Night. It falls on November 5.
③In North America, Thanksgiving is an important celebration. It takes place in late November every year. Turkey always has a place at the Thanksgiving dinner table. They often take walks in the parks or have trips to see the beautiful autumn leaves.
④In France, thousands of people go into the forests to pick mushrooms. Germans make a traditional pumpkin soup. It can be warm or cold. When it comes to apples, there are many different kinds of delicious autumn dishes across Europe. For example, apple pancakes are a popular dish throughout autumn in many countries.
⑤Some countries can get quite creative. A traditional favorite in China is mooncakes. They are a key part of China’s Mid-Autumn Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
28. When is Guy Fawkes Night
A. On November 5.
B. On August 15.
C. In late November.
29. Where do French people pick mushrooms
A. In the parks.
B. By the lake.
C. In the forests.
What is the structure of the passage
A. B. C.
31. What is the best title of the passage
A. Creative autumn festivals
B. Delicious food in autumn
C. Autumn traditions in the world
第二节 （共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Your parents are going out of town for a week. 32 How will you spend it It wouldn’t be a good idea to spend all the money at the store. A smarter way to spend that money would be on food and transportation（交通）. You may also want to save some for emergencies（突发情况）. Now you know how to budget（预算）. It’s all about deciding what matters the most to you and how much you want to spend on those things.
Working out your priorities（优先事项） is the most important part of budgeting. For example, you plan to buy a cool smart watch. 33 . If your friend invites you to join them for a karaoke night, you might need to pass.
(
34
)But having a budget doesn’t mean you can’t have fun. You just need to learn to spend your money wisely. You don’t have to meet your friends at the pizza shop and then going to the movies. You could invite them over to your house. You can buy some food at the supermarket and make dinner together. _____________ It’s a lot cheaper but just as fun.
As a young person, you try different ways to budget. Even adults（成年人）make mistakes at times. If you go over your budget, just try to learn from your mistakes. 35
(
A.
You
only have 400
yuan.
B. It
’
s
part of becoming a
smart
spender.
C. After that, you could watch a movie online.
D. You can ask your parents for more money.
E. Then y
ou
should t
hink about
saving some money.
)
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题，并翻译文中的两个句子。
At noon, the Tongxin Canteen（餐厅）in Shanghai is crowded. Ms. Chen is waiting in line. She lives by herself and works in a company nearby. “①Preparing my meals takes too much time. I usually spent about two hours cooking but only ten minutes eating,” she said. For a long time, she depended heavily on food deliveries（外卖）. Her parents worried about her a lot.
The Tongxin Canteen is a perfect solution for Chen. It’s one of the city’s community canteens. It is to provide quick healthy meals at fair prices for the elderly. A basic meal with one meat dish and two vegetables costs less than 20 yuan (US$2.70). It is a better price than those in downtown restaurants. People call it “senior canteens”（老年人餐厅）at first. Now, however, these canteens are becoming popular with young people. Many of them share their dining experiences with others. Then more and more young people come to eat at community canteens.
On the message board of the canteen, people can leave messages. One reads: “I’m a student studying in Shanghai and I really love eating here. ② 我希望将来能呆在上海。 I want to help build this city.”
Li is a delivery man. He often eats here, too. He sometimes helps deliver meals to people in need for free on weekends. “I always enjoy the public services in the community. I want to show my gratitude（感谢）and give something back.” Li said.
36. 请将文中划线句子①翻译成中文。
37. Where does Ms.Chen work
38. How much does one meat dish and two vegetables cost
39. 请将文中划线句子②翻译成英文。
40. If you go to the Tongxin Canteen, what would you write on the message board
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Let’s picture this. You are a successful sports star. You are returning home after an international competition. When you walk through the airport, you suddenly find a group of strangers. They are actually following you. Many of them are taking pictures of you and saying: “I am a huge fan（粉丝）of you!” How would you feel then What would you like to say to your 41
Chinese table tennis star Wang Chuqin 42 basketball star Yang Shuyu recently faced such situation. That looked like a headache to them. “Please don’t meet me at the 43 . I don’t like that. Meet me at the stadium（体育场）. Thank you,” Yang told her fans.
Many of us have favorite sports stars. We get 44 whenever they have a great performance. Some people, however, take it too far and care too much about what their stars are doing all the time. In other words, they idolize（崇拜）them.
There are two 45 you should ask yourself if you idolize a sports star (or anyone). First of all, why do you love your idols so much Some so-called “fans” only care about their idols’ looks. They don’t 46 understand their careers or talents. 47 question to think about is how your idols influence（影响）you. A middle school student once told his story. He decided to work harder 48 school after learning about how his idol, Kobe Bryant, had his training. So you really don’t have to 49 your favorite athletes at the airport. You can give them some moments of peace to rest. They have 50 own life and career. At the same time, work hard to break your personal best before they break theirs!
41. A. teachers B. friends C. fans
42. A. so B. and C. or
43. A. playground B. airport C. office
44. A. excited B. famous C. rich
45. A. diaries B. discussions C. questions
46. A. quietly B. truly C. cheaply
47. A. The other B. Other C. Another
48. A. at B. by C. over
49. A. look for B. wait for C. ask for
50. A. your B. our C. their
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
ChatGPT is a chatbot. OpenAI created it. Earlier this year, the company’s website became one of the world’s fifty most-visited. When people ask a question online, they will get 51 answer to it from the chatbot. The answer reads like an essay（文章）.
A growing number of educators say it’s too late to keep AI out of their classrooms. In a recent survey, 73% of 52 (teacher) said they heard of ChatGPT, and 33% used it to come up with 53 (create) ideas for classes. 54 Washington, students used the program to help with their math. In London, a teacher used ChatGPT to simplify texts for students, 55 their English is not good enough.
ChatGPT doesn’t always get things right. But teachers say this can give a way to make students become more 56 (interest) in study. The program created some essays. Some teachers ask students 57 (check) those essays. Sarah Millard, a teacher in Rochester, had students critique（评论） a ChatGPT essay on Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet. She said students 58 (enjoy) it a lot.
Some educators say it would be unfair to other students if teachers let some students use AI to do 59 (them) schoolwork. It’s not clear how much AI will change schooling. One thing is 60 (certainly): There’s no substitute（替代） for human connection. One teacher says: “I high-fived my students. I cried with my students. A computer will never do that. ”
第四部分 写作 （满分15分）
(
Me in 2024
Plans:
do more exercise, read more books
…
Results
: be healthier
…
Difficulties:
too busy
…
Solutions
: use time well
…
…
Me in 2023
Improvement:
faster
stronger
more outgoing
more confident
more hard-working
…
)61. 2024年已经到来，新的一页已经翻开。我们都走在成为更好的自己的路上。“与2022年相比，2023年的我有什么进步？2024年，我有什么计划？如果计划实施顺利，会发生什么？在实施计划时可能会遇到什么困难？面对困难，我又会怎么做？……”请你结合以上问题，以“Becoming a Better Me”为题，做一个简短的自我总结和新年展望。
要求：
（1）包含但不局限于以上问题要点；
（2）80词左右（给出的开头不计入总词数）；
不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Becoming a Better Me
I am always trying to become a better me. In 2023, I improved myself in…

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