湖北省襄阳市保康县2023-2024学年七年级(上学期)期末英语试卷(含解析)

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湖北省襄阳市保康县2023-2024学年七年级(上学期)期末英语试卷(含解析)

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2023-2024学年湖北省襄阳市保康县七年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、选择填空 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选:上将该项涂黑。
1.(1分)﹣﹣What's this in English?﹣﹣It's _______ English book.(  )
A.an B.a C.the D./
2.(1分)—What's your favorite color,Jack?
—I like ____________best.(  )
A. apples B. art C. blue D. soccer
3.(1分)—Does Mike know our party next week?
—No,he doesn't.We can____________him at Mike999@ .(  )
A. call B. ask C. find D. email
4.(1分)—Dad,my shoes are too old now.
—Let's go and buy a(n) ____________pair.(  )
A. old B. new C. big D. small
5.(1分)—Bill,when is your birthday?
—My birthday is ____________May 3rd.(  )
A. on B. in C. at D. under
6.(1分)—____________is your cousin?
—She is 12,and her birthday is on March 20th.(  )
A. When B. Where C. What D. How old
7.(1分)—Are you the ____________one to go home(家)?
—Yes.The teacher asks me to lock(锁) the classroom every day.(  )
A. first B. second C. third D. last
8.(1分)—Does Jerry like science?
—Yes,it's easy ____________fun for him.(  )
A. so B. but C. and D. or
9.(1分)—Cindy,let's play volleyball this Sunday morning.
—Sounds good.I am ____________at that time.(  )
A. busy B.free C. fun D. cool
10.(1分)—Happy birthday,Alan!
—____________,Mike.(  )
A. Thank you B. That's for sure
C. It's great D. You're welcome
二、完形填空 (满分10分)阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文意思完整、句子通顺, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.(10分)It's Saturday morning.Alice is in a food store with her parents.They (1)    a lot of food there.
Look!Some apples,oranges and pears are (2)    the fruit shelf(架子).Grandpa likes fruit.They get some for him.Wow!The tomatoes are so big and (3)    .They are Grandma's favorites.So(因此) they also get some for her.Dad's favorite food is (4)    .But there are only some chicken burgers.Does dad like (5)    ?Of course.He really likes chicken burgers.They buy two chicken burgers.How about her (6)    ?She likes bread and strawberry jam(果酱) for breakfast.But the food store has (7)    strawberry jam.Then mom gets some butter(黄油).Bread with butter is nice.Alice wants some ice﹣cream.But mom says it is not (8)    ,and she can have some yogurt(酸奶) (9)    it is good for her.
Alice is really happy to go shopping with her (10)    .She hopes to go again next week.
(1) A.help B.see C.ask D.lose
(2) A.under B.in C.on D.of
(3) A.black B.blue C.purple D.red
(4) A.hamburgers B.vegetables C.fruit D.rice
(5) A.me B.us C.it D.them
(6) A.mom B.dad C.bother D.grandpa
(7) A.only B.some C.no D.much
(8) A.easy B.healthy C.right D.interesting
(9) A.and B.but C.because D.so
(10) A.cousins B.parents C.teachers D.friends
三、阅读理解 (本大题共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下面三篇材料, 根据材料内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12.(10分)
The Smiths Members: Children(孩子):Tom,7;Lily,6;Roy,2 father:John,36 mother:Doris,32 Relatives(亲戚):three uncles,five cousins Phone number:368﹣4419 The Greens Members: children:Diana,9;Sam,6 father:Peter,42 mother:Jane,36 Relatives:two aunts,an uncle,three cousins Phone number:647﹣3169
The Browns Members: children:Nora,1;George,1 father:David,28 mother:Anna,26 Relatives:an aunt,a cousin Phone number:531﹣7628 The Millers Members: children:Grace,3;Bob,1 father:Henry,33 mother:Ella,31 Relatives:an uncle,two cousins Phone number:497﹣3326
(1)There are    children in John's family.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
(2)What's Diana's last name?    .
A.Smith
B.Green
C.Brown
D.Miller
(3)What's Anna Brown's telephone number?    
A.531﹣7628.
B.647﹣3169.
C.368﹣4419.
D.497﹣3326.
(4)Bob is Grace's    .
A.father
B.cousin
C.uncle
D.brother
(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?(下面哪句话是正确的)    
A.Doris has three sons.
B.Sam has three cousins.
C.Nora's father is David Miller.
D.Grace's mother is 33 years old.
13.(10分)Sally has two brothers.They are Peter and Allen.Now they are in Beijing with their parents.Peter is 13.He likes milk and bread for breakfast.And he likes chicken for dinner.Allen is 7.He likes hamburgers and chicken.He doesn't like milk.He likes Coke(可乐).He is fat.Sally is 4.She likes bananas and strawberries.She eats ice﹣cream after dinner.But her mother doesn't let her eat too much.Because it is not good for her.What does her mother like eating?She eats vegetables and fruit.They are healthy.She eats eggs and some fruit for breakfast.And she eats salad for lunch.Does their father like vegetables and fruit,too?No.He likes vegetables,but he doesn't like fruit.And he eats tomatoes and carrots for dinner.He likes chicken,too.
(1)In the passage(文章),Sally's father works in    .
A.China.
B.England.
C.the USA.
D.France.
(2)Allen likes    .
①bread ②hamburgers ③chicken ④milk ⑤Coke
A. ①②③
B. ②③⑤
C. ③④⑤
D. ②③④
(3)What does the underlined word"it"refer to(指代)?    
A.Banana.
B.Ice﹣cream.
C.Coke.
D.Chicken.
(4)Who eats vegetables for dinner?    .
A.Sally's cousin
B.Sally's brother
C.Sally's mother
D.Sally's father
(5)What do you know from the passage?    
A.Sally's father likes eating fruit.
B.Allen eats wet treaty after dinner.
C.Sally's mother eats salad for lunch.
D.Peter doesn't let Sally eat ice﹣cream.
14.(10分)In our school,all students have their favorite subjects.But students in different grades(年级) like different subjects.
In Grade One and Two,students' favorite subject is always Chinese,because it's the mother tongue and it's easy for them.But some students don't like English.They think English is very difficult.
In Grade Five and Six,some students like math very much.But they aren't very good at math.Interesting?Some students think English is boring!And some students don't like science.
In Grade Seven.English is some students' favorite subject.They say it's fun and easy for them.Some students like Chinese.They think it can help them in their daily lives(日常生活).
In Grade Eight and Nine,some students like math best.They think math is really interesting.But some students say math isn't their favorite subject,because it's too difficult!
(1)We can find    grades in the passage.
A.six
B.seven
C.eight
D.nine
(2)Some students in Grade    don't like English.
A.One and Three
B.Two and Four
C.One and Five
D.Six and Seven
(3)The students in Grade Seven think Chinese is    in their daily lives.
A.useful
B.difficult
C.boring
D.easy
(4)What does the underlined phrase"mother tongue"mean in the passage?    
A.汉语
B.普通话
C.妈妈的口语
D.母语
(5)What's the best title(标题) of the passage?    
A.Students' Favorite Subjects
B.Students in Different Grades
C.Different Subjects in Different Schools
D.Students' Favorite Subjects in Different Grades
第二节 (满分5分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(选项中有一项为多余选项。)
15.(5分)Hi!I'm Eric.This is my dream(理想的) room.(1)   Some pictures are on the wall.There is a bookcase in my room.(2)   There is a clock on the desk.It is my good friend's.(3)    My schoolbag is under the desk.There are two baseballs near it.Oh!(4)    It's under the chair.(5)   My bags and a basketball are under the bed.I like my dream room very much.
A.What's in my pencil box?
B.Where is my pencil box?
C.There are some pencils and a ruler in it.
D.There is a desk and a chair in it,too.
E.It is a small but nice room.
F.Every morning,it can wake me up(叫醒我).
四、词汇。用所给词的适当形式填空。(每空1分, 共5分)
16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣When is your school trip?
﹣﹣﹣It's on November    (twelve).
17.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Is this Mary's notebook?
﹣﹣﹣No.    (she)is in her desk.
18.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What does Laura do in the evening?
﹣﹣﹣She often    (watch) TV.
19.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Is this your    (parent) bedroom?
﹣﹣﹣No,that one is theirs.
20.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What's on your desk,Jack?
﹣﹣﹣There is a clock and some    (photo) on it.
五、句型转换。(每空0.5分, 共5分)
21.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ That ball is under the desk. (变为复数句)
﹣﹣﹣    balls    under the desk.
22.(1分)She has five baseballs. (改为一般疑问句)
    she    five baseballs?
23.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ The yellow shorts are only 6 dollars.(对画线部分提问)
﹣﹣﹣       are the yellow shorts?
24.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Jim likes Chinese best.(同义句)
﹣﹣﹣ Jim's       is Chinese.
25.(1分)﹣﹣Does your uncle have a daughter?(否定回答)
﹣﹣No,      .
六、完成句子 (本大题共20个空, 每空0.5分, 满分10.0分)阅读下列各小题, 根据汉语句子提示完成句子, 并将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。
26.(1分)他是一个中学生.(完成译句)
He is a       student.
27.(1.5分)他经常和他同学下课后打篮球。
He often plays basketball          after class.
28.(2分) 对他来说每天打篮球是有趣的。
            to play basketball every day.
29.(2.5分)他从周二到周五有体育课。
He has    classes             .
30.(3分)他做运动是因为他想变得健康。
He does       he             .
七、书面表达 (本大题满分15分)
31.(15分)学校食堂准备做下学期的采购计划并拟定三餐食谱,提前向全体学生征集意见。请根据以下要点提示,结合自己的实际情况,写一篇意见征集稿交给班级生活委员,供学校统计和采购。
写作要点:
(1)说明自己最喜欢的食物和水果(一种或多种),并简要说明原因。
(2)介绍自己三餐最喜欢的食物和水果及理由。
(3)简要介绍自己不喜欢的食物和水果。
写作要求:
(1)写作要素齐全,结构完整,层次分明,语句通顺。
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)70词左右。
2023-2024学年湖北省襄阳市保康县七年级(上)期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择填空 (本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选:上将该项涂黑。
1.(1分)﹣﹣What's this in English?﹣﹣It's _______ English book.(  )
A.an B.a C.the D./
【解答】根据句意可知是在说一本英语书,属于泛指,应该用不定冠词,排除CD两个选项;English为以元音音节开头的单词,所以应该用an,故选:A。
2.(1分)—What's your favorite color,Jack?
—I like ____________best.(  )
A. apples B. art C. blue D. soccer
【解答】A苹果;B艺术;C蓝色;D足球。根据What's your favorite color,Jack?(你最喜欢的颜色是什么,杰克?)可知是我最喜欢蓝色,选项C符合语境。
故选:C。
3.(1分)—Does Mike know our party next week?
—No,he doesn't.We can____________him at Mike999@ .(  )
A. call B. ask C. find D. email
【解答】A打电话;B问;C找到;D给......发邮件。根据空后的Mike999@,可知为邮箱地址,故用email。
故选:D。
4.(1分)—Dad,my shoes are too old now.
—Let's go and buy a(n) ____________pair.(  )
A. old B. new C. big D. small
【解答】A旧的;B新的;C大的;D小的。根据Dad,my shoes are too old now.(爸爸,我的鞋太旧了。)可知是让我们去买一双新的。选项B符合语境。
故选:B。
5.(1分)—Bill,when is your birthday?
—My birthday is ____________May 3rd.(  )
A. on B. in C. at D. under
【解答】on用于某天或某天的上午,下午等前面;in用于某年某月前;at用于时刻前;under在......的下面。根据空格后的May 3rd可知空格处填on,本题答案是A。
故选:A。
6.(1分)—____________is your cousin?
—She is 12,and her birthday is on March 20th.(  )
A. When B. Where C. What D. How old
【解答】根据答语中She is 12"她12岁了"可知回答的是岁数,则问句应为询问年龄。选项中各词语的意思为:A.什么时候;B.哪里;C.什么;D.多少岁。由此可知,D项符合语境。
故选:D。
7.(1分)—Are you the ____________one to go home(家)?
—Yes.The teacher asks me to lock(锁) the classroom every day.(  )
A. first B. second C. third D. last
【解答】A最先的;B第二;C第三;D最后的。根据The teacher asks me to lock the classroom every day.(老师让我每天给教室锁门。)可知是在问你是最后一个回家的人吗?
故选:D。
8.(1分)—Does Jerry like science?
—Yes,it's easy ____________fun for him.(  )
A. so B. but C. and D. or
【解答】so所以,表示因果关系;but但是,表示转折关系;and和,表示并列关系;or或者,表示选择关系。根据easy(容易的、简单的)和fun(有趣的),可知两者为并列关系,共同作系动词is的表语。
故选:C。
9.(1分)—Cindy,let's play volleyball this Sunday morning.
—Sounds good.I am ____________at that time.(  )
A. busy B.free C. fun D. cool
【解答】A忙碌的;B空闲的;C有趣的;D凉爽的。根据句意可知,选项B符合语境,表示″听起来很好。我在那时候是空闲的″。
故选:B。
10.(1分)—Happy birthday,Alan!
—____________,Mike.(  )
A. Thank you B. That's for sure
C. It's great D. You're welcome
【解答】A.谢谢你,B.那是肯定的,C.不错,D.不用谢,根据Happy birthday,Alan!可知表示祝福,判断答语表示感谢。
故选:A。
二、完形填空 (满分10分)阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文意思完整、句子通顺, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11.(10分)It's Saturday morning.Alice is in a food store with her parents.They (1) B  a lot of food there.
Look!Some apples,oranges and pears are (2) C  the fruit shelf(架子).Grandpa likes fruit.They get some for him.Wow!The tomatoes are so big and (3) D  .They are Grandma's favorites.So(因此) they also get some for her.Dad's favorite food is (4) A  .But there are only some chicken burgers.Does dad like (5) D  ?Of course.He really likes chicken burgers.They buy two chicken burgers.How about her (6) A  ?She likes bread and strawberry jam(果酱) for breakfast.But the food store has (7) C  strawberry jam.Then mom gets some butter(黄油).Bread with butter is nice.Alice wants some ice﹣cream.But mom says it is not (8) B  ,and she can have some yogurt(酸奶) (9) C  it is good for her.
Alice is really happy to go shopping with her (10) B  .She hopes to go again next week.
(1) A.help B.see C.ask D.lose
(2) A.under B.in C.on D.of
(3) A.black B.blue C.purple D.red
(4) A.hamburgers B.vegetables C.fruit D.rice
(5) A.me B.us C.it D.them
(6) A.mom B.dad C.bother D.grandpa
(7) A.only B.some C.no D.much
(8) A.easy B.healthy C.right D.interesting
(9) A.and B.but C.because D.so
(10) A.cousins B.parents C.teachers D.friends
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:他们在食品店看到了很多食物。A.帮助;B.看见;C.询问;D.丢失。根据下文look!(看!)可知应是他们在食品店看到了很多食物。故选B。
(2)考查名词。句意:看!一些苹果、橘子和梨在水果架上。A.在......下面;B.在......里面;C.在......上面;D.......的。这里表示在水果架上。故选C。
(3)考查形容词。句意:西红柿又大又红。A.黑色;B.蓝色;C.紫色;D.红色。根据常识西红柿是红色的。故选D。
(4)考查名词。句意:爸爸最喜欢汉堡。A.汉堡包;B.蔬菜;C.水果;D.米饭。根据下文But there are only some chicken burgers.(但是只有一些鸡肉汉堡。)可知爸爸最喜欢汉堡。故选A。
(5)考查代词。句意:爸爸喜欢吗?A.我;B.我们;C.它;D.他们。代指上文出现的鸡肉汉堡用them。故选D。
(6)考查名词。句意:妈妈喜欢什么呢?A.妈妈;B.爸爸;C.兄弟;D.爷爷。上文说的是爸爸,这里该说妈妈的喜好。故选A。
(7)考查代词。句意:但是食品店没有草莓酱。A.只有;B.一些;C.没有;D.很多。根据Then mom gets some butter.(然后妈妈买了一些黄油。)可知食品店没有草莓酱。故选C。
(8)考查形容词。句意:但是妈妈说冰淇淋不健康。A.轻松;B.健康;C.正确;D.有趣。根据常识冰淇淋不健康。故选B。
(9)考查连词。句意:她可以喝酸奶,因为对身体好。A.和;B.但是;C.因为;D.因此。根据she can have some yogurt...it is good for her.(她可以喝点酸奶......这对她有好处。)可知她可以喝点酸奶因为这对她有好处。故选C。
(10)考查名词。句意:爱丽丝很高兴和她父母一起去购物。A.表亲;B.父母;C.老师;D.朋友。根据第一段Alice is in a food store with her parents.(爱丽丝和她的父母在一家食品店。)可知跟父母去逛街。故选B。
三、阅读理解 (本大题共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下面三篇材料, 根据材料内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12.(10分)
The Smiths Members: Children(孩子):Tom,7;Lily,6;Roy,2 father:John,36 mother:Doris,32 Relatives(亲戚):three uncles,five cousins Phone number:368﹣4419 The Greens Members: children:Diana,9;Sam,6 father:Peter,42 mother:Jane,36 Relatives:two aunts,an uncle,three cousins Phone number:647﹣3169
The Browns Members: children:Nora,1;George,1 father:David,28 mother:Anna,26 Relatives:an aunt,a cousin Phone number:531﹣7628 The Millers Members: children:Grace,3;Bob,1 father:Henry,33 mother:Ella,31 Relatives:an uncle,two cousins Phone number:497﹣3326
(1)There are  C children in John's family.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
(2)What's Diana's last name?  B .
A.Smith
B.Green
C.Brown
D.Miller
(3)What's Anna Brown's telephone number?  A 
A.531﹣7628.
B.647﹣3169.
C.368﹣4419.
D.497﹣3326.
(4)Bob is Grace's  D .
A.father
B.cousin
C.uncle
D.brother
(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?(下面哪句话是正确的)  B 
A.Doris has three sons.
B.Sam has three cousins.
C.Nora's father is David Miller.
D.Grace's mother is 33 years old.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一个表格中Children(孩子):Tom,7;Lily,6;Roy,2.(孩子:汤姆,7岁;莉莉,6岁;罗伊,2岁。)可知约翰的家里有三个孩子,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据The Greens表格中children:Diana,9;(孩子们:戴安娜,9;)可知戴安娜的姓氏是格林,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据The Browns表格中Phone number:531﹣7628.(电话号码:531 ﹣ 7628。)可知安娜的电话号码是531 ﹣ 7628,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据The Millers表格中children:Grace,3;Bob,1.(孩子:格蕾丝,3岁;鲍勃,1岁。)可知鲍勃是格蕾丝的弟弟,故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据The Greens表格中Relatives:two aunts,an uncle,three cousins.(亲戚:两个阿姨,一个叔叔,三个堂兄弟。)可知萨姆有三个堂兄弟,故选B。
13.(10分)Sally has two brothers.They are Peter and Allen.Now they are in Beijing with their parents.Peter is 13.He likes milk and bread for breakfast.And he likes chicken for dinner.Allen is 7.He likes hamburgers and chicken.He doesn't like milk.He likes Coke(可乐).He is fat.Sally is 4.She likes bananas and strawberries.She eats ice﹣cream after dinner.But her mother doesn't let her eat too much.Because it is not good for her.What does her mother like eating?She eats vegetables and fruit.They are healthy.She eats eggs and some fruit for breakfast.And she eats salad for lunch.Does their father like vegetables and fruit,too?No.He likes vegetables,but he doesn't like fruit.And he eats tomatoes and carrots for dinner.He likes chicken,too.
(1)In the passage(文章),Sally's father works in  A .
A.China.
B.England.
C.the USA.
D.France.
(2)Allen likes  B .
①bread ②hamburgers ③chicken ④milk ⑤Coke
A. ①②③
B. ②③⑤
C. ③④⑤
D. ②③④
(3)What does the underlined word"it"refer to(指代)?  B 
A.Banana.
B.Ice﹣cream.
C.Coke.
D.Chicken.
(4)Who eats vegetables for dinner?  D .
A.Sally's cousin
B.Sally's brother
C.Sally's mother
D.Sally's father
(5)What do you know from the passage?  C 
A.Sally's father likes eating fruit.
B.Allen eats wet treaty after dinner.
C.Sally's mother eats salad for lunch.
D.Peter doesn't let Sally eat ice﹣cream.
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Now they are in Beijing with their parents.(现在他们和父母在北京。)可知,Sally的爸爸在中国工作。故答案为:A。
(2)细节理解题。根据He likes hamburgers and chicken.(他喜欢汉堡和鸡肉。)以及He likes Coke(可乐).(他喜欢可乐)可知,Allen喜欢汉堡,鸡肉和可乐。故答案为:B。
(3)代词指代题。根据She eats ice﹣cream after dinner.(她在晚饭后吃冰激凌。)可知,it指的是冰激凌。故答案为:B。
(4)细节理解题。根据he eats tomatoes and carrots for dinner.(他晚饭吃西红柿和胡萝卜。)可知,Sally的爸爸晚饭喜欢吃蔬菜。故答案为:D。
(5)细节理解题。根据 she eats salad for lunch.(她午饭吃沙拉。)可知,Sally的妈妈午饭吃沙拉。故答案为:C。
14.(10分)In our school,all students have their favorite subjects.But students in different grades(年级) like different subjects.
In Grade One and Two,students' favorite subject is always Chinese,because it's the mother tongue and it's easy for them.But some students don't like English.They think English is very difficult.
In Grade Five and Six,some students like math very much.But they aren't very good at math.Interesting?Some students think English is boring!And some students don't like science.
In Grade Seven.English is some students' favorite subject.They say it's fun and easy for them.Some students like Chinese.They think it can help them in their daily lives(日常生活).
In Grade Eight and Nine,some students like math best.They think math is really interesting.But some students say math isn't their favorite subject,because it's too difficult!
(1)We can find  B grades in the passage.
A.six
B.seven
C.eight
D.nine
(2)Some students in Grade  C don't like English.
A.One and Three
B.Two and Four
C.One and Five
D.Six and Seven
(3)The students in Grade Seven think Chinese is  A in their daily lives.
A.useful
B.difficult
C.boring
D.easy
(4)What does the underlined phrase"mother tongue"mean in the passage?  D 
A.汉语
B.普通话
C.妈妈的口语
D.母语
(5)What's the best title(标题) of the passage?  A 
A.Students' Favorite Subjects
B.Students in Different Grades
C.Different Subjects in Different Schools
D.Students' Favorite Subjects in Different Grades
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第2段"In Grade One and Two"(在一年级和二年级)第3段"In Grade Five and Six"(在五年级和六年级)第4段"In Grade Seven"(在七年级)以及第5段"In Grade Eight and Nine"(在八年级和九年级)可知,本文共提到了7个年级。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第2段In Grade One and Two,students' favorite subject is always Chinese,because it's the mother tongue and it's easy for them.But some students don't like English.They think English is very difficult.(在一年级和二年级,学生们最喜欢的科目总是汉语,因为汉语是他们的母语,对他们来说很容易。但是有些学生不喜欢英语。他们认为英语很难。)第3段In Grade Five and Six,some students like math very much.But they aren't very good at math.Interesting?Some students think English is boring!(在五年级和六年级,一些学生非常喜欢数学。但他们数学不太好。有趣的有些学生认为英语很无聊!)可知一年级和五年级的一些学生不喜欢英语。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第4段They think it can help them in their daily lives(日常生活).(他们认为它可以在日常生活中帮助他们。)可知他们认为它可以在日常生活中帮助他们。故选A。
(4)词义猜测题。根据第2段"students' favorite subject is always Chinese,because it's the mother tongue and it's easy for them"(学生们最喜欢的科目总是汉语,因为汉语是他们的mother tongue ,对他们来说很容易。)可知,因为语文是他们的母语,对他们来说很容易,所以mother tongue表示"母语"。故选D。
(5)标题归纳题。根据第1段"But students in different grades (年级) like different subjects"(但是不同年级的学生喜欢不同的科目。)可知,本文主要介绍了不同年级所喜欢的学科,所以A选项"学生最喜欢的科目"符合本文标题。故选A。
第二节 (满分5分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(选项中有一项为多余选项。)
15.(5分)Hi!I'm Eric.This is my dream(理想的) room.(1) E Some pictures are on the wall.There is a bookcase in my room.(2) D There is a clock on the desk.It is my good friend's.(3) F  My schoolbag is under the desk.There are two baseballs near it.Oh!(4) B  It's under the chair.(5) C My bags and a basketball are under the bed.I like my dream room very much.
A.What's in my pencil box?
B.Where is my pencil box?
C.There are some pencils and a ruler in it.
D.There is a desk and a chair in it,too.
E.It is a small but nice room.
F.Every morning,it can wake me up(叫醒我).
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文"This is my dream(理想的) room."(这是我理想的房间。)可知,此处引入话题介绍自己理想的房间,要先总体评价一下这个房间,选项E"这是一个小而漂亮的房间。"符合语境。故选E。
(2)细节推理题。根据上文"There is a bookcase in my room."(我房间里有一个书柜。)和选项可知,此处介绍房间里有的家具,选项D"里面也有一张桌子和一把椅子。"符合语境。故选D。
(3)细节推理题。根据上文"There is a clock on the desk."(桌子上有一个闹钟。)可知,闹钟可以叫作者起床,选项F"每天早上,它都能把我叫醒。"符合语境。故选F。
(4)细节推理题。根据下文"It's under the chair."(它在椅子下面。)可知,此处询问某物的位置,选项B"我的铅笔盒在哪里?"符合语境。故选B。
(5)细节推理题。根据上文"Where is my pencil box?Oh!It's under the chair."(我的铅笔盒在哪里?哦!它在椅子下面。)和选项可知,此处应介绍铅笔盒内的东西,选项C"里面有一些铅笔和一把尺子。"符合语境。故选C。
四、词汇。用所给词的适当形式填空。(每空1分, 共5分)
16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣When is your school trip?
﹣﹣﹣It's on November  twelfth (twelve).
【解答】根据语境及括号内的提示可知,此处是在回答学校旅行的日期;表达"某月某日"要用"月份+序数词",故twelve应变为twelfth"第十二"。
故填:twelfth。
17.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Is this Mary's notebook?
﹣﹣﹣No.  Hers (she)is in her desk.
【解答】根据句意可知,空处表示"她的笔记本",故应用名词性物主代词hers"她的",句首首字母大写。
故填:Hers。
18.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What does Laura do in the evening?
﹣﹣﹣She often  watches (watch) TV.
【解答】根据句意和语境What does Laura do in the evening?(劳拉晚上做什么?)可知,这里使用的是一般现在时。主语she,"她",第三人称单数,动词相应的也应该使用第三人称单数形式,watch"观看",其第三人称单数形式为watches。
故填:watches。
19.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Is this your  parents' (parent) bedroom?
﹣﹣﹣No,that one is theirs.
【解答】parent父或母,复数形式parents(父母),名词所有格是parents'。根据观察可知空格处填名词parents的所有格,作定语修饰bedroom。
故答案为:parents'。
20.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What's on your desk,Jack?
﹣﹣﹣There is a clock and some  photos (photo) on it.
【解答】photo照片,复数形式是photos。句中some(一些)后面接可数名词的复数形式,因此空格处填photos。
故答案为:photos。
五、句型转换。(每空0.5分, 共5分)
21.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ That ball is under the desk. (变为复数句)
﹣﹣﹣  Those balls  are under the desk.
【解答】根据That(那个)的复数是Those(那些)和is的复数是are可知,第一空用Those,第二空用are。
故填:Those;are。
22.(1分)She has five baseballs. (改为一般疑问句)
 Does  she have  five baseballs?
【解答】考查一般疑问句.由原句has推断为一般现在时,且主语she是第三人称单数,在变一般疑问句时在句首加助动词Does,原has恢复原形成have.
故答案为Does;have
23.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ The yellow shorts are only 6 dollars.(对画线部分提问)
﹣﹣﹣  How  much are the yellow shorts?
【解答】分析句意可知,画线部分6 dollars意为"6美元",在此表示价格。对价格的提问应用特殊疑问词how much。注意句首单词首字母需大写。
故答案为:How much。
24.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Jim likes Chinese best.(同义句)
﹣﹣﹣ Jim's  favourite  subject is Chinese.
【解答】根据观察可知"Jim最喜欢中文"的意思可用"Jim最喜爱的学科是中文"代替,因此空格处填favourite subject。
故答案为:favourite subject。
25.(1分)﹣﹣Does your uncle have a daughter?(否定回答)
﹣﹣No, he  doesn't .
【解答】答案:he;doesn't.考查否定回答.句意"﹣﹣你的叔叔有一个女儿吗?﹣﹣不,他没有.".主语your uncle"你的叔叔"回答时用he代替.助动词does,回答时用doesn't.答案是he;doesn't.
六、完成句子 (本大题共20个空, 每空0.5分, 满分10.0分)阅读下列各小题, 根据汉语句子提示完成句子, 并将所填答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。
26.(1分)他是一个中学生.(完成译句)
He is a middle  school  student.
【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:a middle school student一个中学生,时态是一般现在时.结合句意:他是一个中学生.
故答案为 middle school.
27.(1.5分)他经常和他同学下课后打篮球。
He often plays basketball  with  his  classmates after class.
【解答】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"和他的同班同学一起"的英语表达。"和他的同班同学一起"的英语表达为:with his classmates。
故填:with his classmates。
28.(2分) 对他来说每天打篮球是有趣的。
 It's  interesting  for  her to play basketball every day.
【解答】根据所给中文可知题干使用了it is+形容词+for sb to do sth句型。有趣的:interesting。结合英语句子可知空格处填It's interesting for her。
故答案为:It's interesting for her。
29.(2.5分)他从周二到周五有体育课。
He has  PE classes  from  Tuesday  to  Friday .
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"体育"和"从周二到周五"的英语表达。"体育"的英语表达为:PE。"从周二到周五"的英语表达为:from Tuesday to Friday。
故填:PE;from Tuesday to Friday。
30.(3分)他做运动是因为他想变得健康。
He does  exercise  because he  wants  to  be  healthy .
【解答】根据句意可知,此句描述一般事实,应用一般现在时。分析句子结构可知,本句应含原因状语从句。对比中英文句意可知,第一个空处应为exercise"运动",构成do exercise"做运动"的固定搭配;第二个空处应为because"因为",用来引导原因状语从句。"想变得"可用want to be句型;"健康的"可用healthy来表达;由于从句的主语he"他"为第三人称单数,则第三至六空处应为wants to be healthy。
故答案为:exercise because;wants to be healthy。
七、书面表达 (本大题满分15分)
31.(15分)学校食堂准备做下学期的采购计划并拟定三餐食谱,提前向全体学生征集意见。请根据以下要点提示,结合自己的实际情况,写一篇意见征集稿交给班级生活委员,供学校统计和采购。
写作要点:
(1)说明自己最喜欢的食物和水果(一种或多种),并简要说明原因。
(2)介绍自己三餐最喜欢的食物和水果及理由。
(3)简要介绍自己不喜欢的食物和水果。
写作要求:
(1)写作要素齐全,结构完整,层次分明,语句通顺。
(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)70词左右。
【解答】Dear Class Committee Member,
I'd like to share my thoughts for the upcoming semester's cafeteria procurement plan.My favorite food is pasta,which is not only delicious but also gives me energy for my studies.【高分句型一】As for fruits,I adore apples for their refreshing taste and nutritional value.(说明喜欢的食物和水果以及原因)
For breakfast,I suggest including options like oatmeal and yogurt,which are hearty and healthy.【高分句型二】For lunch and dinner,pasta dishes with a side of apple slices would be fantastic.These meals are well﹣rounded and appealing.(介绍三餐喜欢的食物和水果以及理由)However,I'm not a fan of spicy food,such as chili peppers.I don't like oranges,either.(介绍不喜欢的食物和水果)
Thank you for considering my suggestions.
Yours,
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