资源简介 Unit 2 Body Language重点语法 动名词(时间:40分钟,满分:100分)一、单项选择(本大题共50小题,每小题2分,共100分)1.—You know I spent almost 2 hours _______ the way.—Yeah, it’s really hard for the strangers _______ the way.A.to find; to find B.to find; findingC.finding; to find D.finding; finding2.I want to be a singer, so I am going to take ________ lessons.A.sing B.singing C.to sing3.Tom is so nice and funny that I look forward to _______ him again.A.see B.seeing C.saw4.—Anna, would you mind ________ so much noise in class —Sorry, Mr. Brown. I won’t do that again.A.to make B.not to make C.making D.not making5.The farmers were working on the farm when it rained suddenly, but they continued ________.A.work B.working C.worked D.to working6.Alice stopped ________ TV and started doing her homework.A.watch B.watching C.watch D.to watch7.Tom enjoys ________ TV at night.A.watches B.watch C.watched D.watching8.Do you enjoy ________ photos A.to take B.take C.taking9.Betty is looking forward to ________ Disneyland with her parents.A.go to B.going to C.goes to D.going10.My cousin enjoys ________ books in the library.A.read B.reads C.reading11.He tries ________ English well. And he practices ________ English every day.A.to learn; to speak B.learning; speaking C.to learn; speaking12.—Would you mind ________ bottles around —Sorry, I won’t do it again.A.throwing B.not throwing C.not to throw13.The little girl tried ________ after hearing the bad news, but she failed.A.to stop to cry B.to stop cryingC.stopping to cry D.stopping crying14.—How are you going to improve your English —I’m going to practice ________ English every day.A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.speaks15.The environment is in great________. Let’s play a part in________it.A.danger; save B.dangerous; savingC.dangerous; save D.danger; saving16.Mr Green is good at ________ jokes and often makes us ________.A.to tell; to laugh B.tells; laughC.telling; to laugh D.telling; laugh17.— Would you mind ________ the window My baby is sleeping.— Certainly not.A.close B.to close C.closed D.closing18.—Why can you run so fast —Because I spend an hour ________ every day.A.practice to run B.to practice runningC.practicing running D.to practice to run19.—Would you mind ________ here —I’m sorry about that. I’ll go _________.A.not smoking, else somewhere B.not smoking, somewhere elseC.no smoke, anywhere else D.not smoke, else anywhere20.—We are looking forward to ________ Mr Green to give us a talk. Can he come —I hope he ________ make it. He is ready to help young students.A.invite; must B.invite; will C.inviting; must D.inviting; will21.Everyone is playing a part in ______ the earth, so we will have a better living environment.A.creating B.polluting C.breaking D.saving22.My mother used to ________ TV after dinner, but now she’s used to ________ a walk.A.watch; take B.watching; take C.watch; taking D.watching; taking23.A balanced diet and regular exercise are playing a great role in keeping healthy, so I decide ________ one hour ________ every day.A.spending; exercising B.to spend; exercisingC.spending; to exercise D.spending; exercises24.It keeps ________ for three days. I can’t go out.A.rain B.rains C.rained D.raining25.There are not many giant pandas ________ in the world.A.live B.to live C.living D.lives26.—Do you mind ________ me your ideas about this problem —Of course not. My teacher often advises me ________ with others.A.telling; to share B.to tell; to shareC.to tell; sharing D.telling; sharing27.I have a great time with you. I look forward to ________ your farm again.A.visiting B.visits C.visited D.visit28.I don’t mind ________ talk shows because I think I can learn something from them.A.watches B.to watch C.watch D.watching29.________ helps me to make more friends.A.Playing basketball B.Play basketballC.To play basketball D.Plays basketball30.—Stephen Hawking had a strong will.—His ________ never stopped him ________ a meaningful life.A.dream; to live B.illness; living C.disease; live31.Tom likes _________ and he has many ________.A.collecting, collectings B.collect, collectorsC.collecting, collections D.collection, collecting32.Tony still continued ________ in the classroom after class.A.study B.studies C.studied D.studying33.I am looking forward to ________ from you about the plans for the party.A.hearing B.hear C.heard D.listening34.—Where is Tom —He is practicing ________ English in the classroom.A.to speak B.speaking C.speak D.is speaking35.Would you mind not ________ bottles around A.to throw B.throwing C.threw D.thrown36.—How about ________ the ticket online It’s much easier. —All right.A.booking B.to book C.to booking D.book37.________ it is hard, we’ll keep on ________ until we make it.A.Though, to work B.Although, work C.Though, working38.I spent 5 dollars ________ this book.A.in B.to buy C.buying D.buy39.Grace always has fun ________ games with her friends after school.A.play B.playing C.played D.to play40.—The weekend is coming. Kids are looking forward to ________ a trip to the Palace Museum.—Yeah. They need to relax.A.take B.taking C.took D.to take41.My family went to Yunnan last summer. It’s so beautiful that we’re looking forward to ________ it again.A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.visits42.— He tells me ________ more vegetables but I enjoy ________ ice creams more.— Oh, it’s not good for your health.A.to eat; to eat B.eating; to eat C.eating; eating D.to eat; eating43.—I’m too tired. Would you mind ________ —Not at all. You can stop ________ a break.A.driving;taking B.driving;to take C.to drive;to take D.to drive, taking44.—Amy, would you mind ________ the dishes after you finish dinner —Of course not, Mom. I will clean them carefully.A.washing B.to wash C.washed D.wash45.—Do you mind ________ the window I feel a little cold.— Of course not.A.close B.closing C.closed D.to close46.I haven’t seen my best friend Lucy for 2 months. I am looking forward to ________ a video call with her.A.have B.having C.has D.had47.Changchun is a beautiful city in winter. Many people are looking forward to ________ it during the winter holiday.A.visit B.visits C.visited D.visiting48.Sally likes singing. She usually spends one hour ________ every night.A.practice B.practicing C.to practice D.practices49.These texts about educational experiences are worth ________.A.to read B.read C.reads D.reading50.We should stop the person from _________ in the public (公共的) place.A.smoking B.to smoke C.smokes D.smoked参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:——你知道我花了将近两个小时才找到路。——是啊,陌生人真的很难找到路。考查非谓语动词。spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,第一空应用动名词finding作宾语;“It’s+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”表示“做某事对某人来说……”,第二空应用动词不定式to find作真正的主语。故选C。2.B【详解】句意:我想成为一个歌唱家,因此我将要上唱歌课。考查动名词作定语。分析句子结构可知,此处作名词lessons的定语,应用动名词形式。故选B。3.B【详解】句意:汤姆人又好又有趣,我盼望着再见到他。考查动名词。根据“look forward to doing”可知,此处应使用动词的ing形式,表示期待做某事。故选B。4.D【详解】句意:——安娜,你介意在课堂上不那么吵吗?——对不起,布朗先生。我下次不会了。考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth“介意做某事”,此处应用动名词作宾语;根据“would you mind ... so much noise in class”可知,此处是介意不发出那么多噪音,应用否定形式not doing。故选D。5.B【详解】句意:农民们正在农场干活,突然下起了雨,但他们仍在继续干活。考查非谓语动词。work工作,动词原形;working动名词;worked过去式;to working介词加动名词形式。结合选项可知,本句表示农民继续做原来一直在做的事情,continue doing sth.“继续做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选B。6.B【详解】句意:爱丽丝停止看电视并开始做作业。考查非谓语动词。stop to do sth“停下来去做另一件事”,stop doing sth“停止在做的事”。根据“started doing her homework”可知,停止看电视,故选B。7.D【详解】句意:Tom喜欢在晚上看电视。考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth“喜欢作某事”,动名词作宾语,故选D。8.C【详解】句意:你喜欢拍照吗?考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,应用动名词作宾语。故选C。9.B【详解】句意:贝蒂期待着和她的父母一起去迪士尼乐园。考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处考查look forward to doing“期待做某事”,动名词在此处作宾语。故选B。10.C【详解】句意:我表弟喜欢在图书馆看书。考查非谓语动词。根据enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知,此处应用动名词作宾语。故选C。11.C【详解】句意:他努力学好英语。他每天都练习说英语。考查动词的非谓语形式。根据“He tries ... English well”可知,此处是try to do sth“尽力做某事”,空一处用不定式;根据“he practices ... English”可知,practice doing sth“练习做某事”,空二处用动名词。故选C。12.B【详解】句意:——你介意不乱扔瓶子吗?——对不起,我不会再做了。考查非谓语动词。mind (not) doing“介意(不)做某事”,此处指劝对方不要乱扔瓶子。故选B。13.B【详解】句意:听到这个坏消息后,小女孩尽力不哭,但她失败了。考查非谓语动词。try to do sth.尽力做某事;try doing sth.尝试做某事;stop to do sth.停下来去做某事;stop doing sth.停止做某事。根据“The little girl tried...after hearing the bad news, but she failed”可知,听到这个坏消息,小女孩是努力想停止哭泣,应用try to stop crying。故选B。14.C【详解】句意:——你打算怎样提高你的英语水平?——我打算每天练习说英语。考查非谓语动词。根据“practice”可知,practice doing sth.“练习做某事”。故选C。15.D【详解】句意:环境处于极大的危险之中。让我们为拯救它发挥作用吧。考查名词和动名词的用法。第一空,in danger“处于危险之中”是固定搭配,danger是名词,可排除选项B和C;第二空,play a part in doing sth.“在做某事方面起作用”,介词in后接动名词saving,可排除选项A。故选D。16.D【详解】句意:格林先生擅长讲笑话,经常逗我们笑。考查非谓语动词。第一空,根据“is good at…”可知,此处考查be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,动名词作宾语,排除A和B;第二空,根据“makes us…”可知,此处考查make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,此处用省略to的不定式作宾补,排除C。故选D。17.D【详解】句意:——你介意关上窗户吗?我的宝宝在睡觉。 ——当然不。考查非谓语动词。根据“mind”可知,此空考查mind doing sth.“介意做某事”,故选D。18.C【详解】句意:——你为什么能跑这么快?——因为我每天花一个小时练习跑步。考查动词短语。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,practice doing sth“练习做某事”,是固定短语,故选C。19.B【详解】句意:——请不要在这里抽烟好吗 ——我很抱歉。我会去别的地方。考查非谓语及不定副词的用法。根据“Would you mind...here ”可知,此处是动词短语mind (not) doing sth.“介意(不)做某事”,空处应用动名词形式作宾语,排除C/D选项,somewhere是地点副词,副词修饰不定副词要放在不定副词的后面,故选B。20.D【详解】句意:——我们期望邀请格林先生来给我们做个演讲。他能来吗?——我希望他会来。他乐意帮助年轻的学生。考查非谓语动词和助动词用法。look forward to doing sth“期望做某事”,因此第一空填inviting;根据“I hope”可知,是希望他会来,must表示“必须”,语气强烈,此处语境不符合,will“会”符合语境。故选D。21.D【详解】句意:每个人都在为拯救地球尽一份力,这样我们就会有一个更好的生活环境。考查动名词。creating创造;polluting污染;breaking打破;saving拯救。根据“the earth”以及“we will have a better living environment.”可知应该是拯救地球。故选D。22.C【详解】句意:我妈妈过去常常晚饭后看电视,但现在她习惯了散步。考查动词短语。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”,be used to doing sth“习惯做某事”;根据“My mother used to...TV after dinner, but now she’s used to...a walk.”可知,妈妈过去常常晚饭后看电视,但现在她习惯了散步。故选C。23.B【详解】句意:均衡的饮食和有规律的运动在保持健康方面起着很大的作用,因此我决定每天花费一个小时锻炼。考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth“决定做某事”,所以第一空是to spend;第二空根据“spend time (in) doing”,所以是exercising。故选B。24.D【详解】句意:雨连续下了三天。我不能出去。考查动词短语。keep doing sth.“一直做某事”,keep raining“一直下雨”。故选D。25.C【详解】句意:没有很多大熊猫生活在世界上。考查there be句型。there be +主语+doing,是固定用法。主语与doing之间是逻辑主谓关系,doing作定语,表示状态性的、正在进行的。空处填living。故选C。26.A【详解】句意:——你介意告诉我你对这个问题的看法吗?——当然不。我的老师经常建议我与他人分享。考查非谓语动词。根据mind doing sth.“介意做某事”可知,第一空应用动名词,排除BC选项;再根据advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”可知,第二空用动词不定式作宾补。故选A。27.A【详解】句意:我和你在一起很开心。我期待着再次参观你们的农场。考查动名词作宾语。look forward to doing sth“期盼做某事”,故选A。28.D【详解】句意:我不介意看谈话类节目,因为我觉得可以从中学到一些东西。考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth. “介意做某事”,应用动名词作宾语。故选D。29.A【详解】句意:打篮球有助于我结交更多的朋友。考查非谓语动词。Playing basketball打篮球,动名词短语;Play basketball打篮球,动词短语;To play basketball打篮球,动词不定式;Plays basketball打篮球,动词单三形式。根据“...helps me to make more friends.”可知,答题空处是句子的主语,应用非谓语动词,排除B和D。动名词作主语,通常表示一件已知的事或经验;不定式作主语通常表示一件未完成的事或目的,此句表示经验。故选A。30.B【详解】句意:——斯蒂芬·霍金有坚强的意志。——他的疾病从未阻止他过有意义的生活。考查非谓语动词。分析题干和结合选项可知,第一处用名词在句中作主语;第二空是短语stop sb (from) doing sth“阻止某人做某事”,living符合,排除AC。故选B。31.C【详解】句意:汤姆喜欢收集,他有许多收藏品。考查非谓语动词和名词复数。collect“收集”,动词;collection“收藏品”,可数名词;collector“收藏家”,名词。根据“Tom likes ...”可知,like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,第一空应用动名词,排除BD选项;再根据“he has many ...”可知,第二空指他有许多收藏品,应用名词复数collections。故选C。32.D【详解】句意:Tony下课后仍在教室继续学习。考查动名词作宾语。study“学习”,动词。continue doing sth.表示“继续做某事”,所以空格处填study的动名词,在句中作宾语。故选D。33.A【详解】句意:我期待着收到你关于聚会计划的来信。考查非谓语动词及动词短语。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”,排除BC;hear from sb.“收到某人的来信”,排除D。故选A。34.B【详解】句意:——汤姆在哪儿?——他正在教室里练习说英语。考查动名词作宾语。根据“is practicing”可知,practice doing sth.意为“练习做某事”,因此此处应用动名词作宾语。故选B。35.B【详解】句意:你介意别乱扔瓶子吗?考查非谓语动词。根据“mind”可知,mind doing sth.“介意做某事”,故此处应用动名词作宾语。故选B。36.A【详解】句意:——在网上订票怎么样?这样容易多了。——好的。考查非谓语动词。根据“How about”可知,介词about后,应接动名词形式。故选A。37.C【详解】句意:虽然很难,但是我们会继续工作直到成功。考查非谓语动词。keep on doing sth.“继续做某事”,动名词作宾语,排除A、B。故选C。38.C【详解】句意:我买这本书花了5美元。考查spend time/money (in) doing sth.。根据“I spent 5 dollars...this book.”可知,此句应用spend time/money (in) doing sth.,表示“花费时间(金钱)做某事”,此句中介词in被省略,所以这里应用buy的动名词形式为buying。故选C。39.B【详解】句意:放学后,格蕾斯和朋友玩游戏总是很开心。考查非谓语动词。play动词原形;playing动名词/现在分词;played过去式;to play不定式。have fun doing sth“做某事很开心”,固定搭配,应用动名词作宾语。故选B。40.B【详解】句意:——周末就要到了。孩子们期待着去故宫博物院。——是的。他们需要放松。考查非谓语动词。根据“looking forward to”可知,此处是固定短语look forward to dong“期待做某事”。故选B。41.B【详解】句意:去年夏天, 我们一家人去了云南。那里太美了以至于我们期待再次去云南旅游。考查非谓语动词。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”,所以空处用动名词作宾语,故选B。42.D【详解】句意:——他告诉我多吃蔬菜,但我更喜欢吃冰淇淋。 ——哦,这对你的健康不好。考查非谓语动词。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人去做某事”,第一空填动词不定式to eat作宾语补足语;enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,第二空填动名词eating作宾语。故选D。43.B【详解】句意:——我太累了。你介意开车吗?——一点也不介意。你可以停下来休息一会。考查非谓语动词。句型“Would you mind. . . ”意为“你介意……吗?”,后面用动名词形式。“stop to do sth”表示“停下来(手中正在做的事)去做某事”;stop doing sth表示“停止做某事”,根据“I’m too tired. ”可知,是指停下来休息一会,所以用“stop to do”,故选B。44.A【详解】句意:——艾米,晚饭后你介意洗碗吗?——当然不是,妈妈。我会仔细清洗它们。考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选A。45.B【详解】句意:——你介意把窗户关上吗?我觉得有点冷。——当然不介意。考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth.意为“介意做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选B。46.B【详解】句意:我有两个月没有看到我最好的朋友露西了。我盼望着和她视频聊天。考查非谓语动词。表示“期盼着做某事”用动词短语look forward to doing。此处用having作宾语。故选B。47.D【详解】句意:长春在冬天是一个美丽的城市。许多人都期待着在寒假期间参观它。考查非谓语。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选D。48.B【详解】句意:Sally喜欢唱歌。她通常每晚花一个小时练习。考查非谓语动词。spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”,应用动名词形式。故选B。49.D【详解】句意:这些关于教育经验的文章值得一读。考查非谓语动词。根据“are worth”可知,此处考查be worth doing sth. “值得做某事”, 所以填动名词reading。故选D。50.A【详解】句意:我们应该阻止这个人在公共场所吸烟。考查非谓语动词。stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”,应用动名词作宾语。故选A。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览