2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册重要短语和单词词形转化背诵

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2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册重要短语和单词词形转化背诵

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九年级重要短语和单词词形变化背诵
Unit 1
1.pronounce(v)----pronunciation(n)
2.patient(adj)-----impatient(adj)/patience(n)
3.look it /them up
4.physics(n)----physical(adj)
5.able(adj)----ability(n)-----abilities
6.pay attention to doing
7.know(v)----knowledge(n)
8.life(n)----lifelong(adj)
9.wise(adj)----wisely(adv)
10.express(v)----expression(n)
11.discover(v)----discovery(n)
12.create(v)----creative(adj)----creativity(n)
13.active(adj)-----activity(n)
Unit2
1.strange(adj)----stranger(n)
2.put on/up
3.lay(v)---laid----laid
4.tradition(n)----traditional(adj)
5.lie(v)---lay ---lain-----lying
6.die(v)----dead ----death-(n)---dying
7.busy(adj)----business(n)
8.warn sb to do/ warn sb not to do
9.warm(adj)---warmth(n)
10.steal---stole---stolen
11.end up doing sth
Unit3
1.normal(adj)----normally(adv)
2.suggest(v)----suggestion(n)
3.center(n)----central(adj)
4.east(n)----eastern(adj)
5.expensive(adj)----inexpensive
6.crowd(v)-----crowded(adj)--------uncrowded
7.polite(adj)----politely(adv)----impolite
8.direct(adj)-----director/direction(n)
9.speak----speaker(n)/speech
Unit 4
1.humor(n)-----humorous(adj)
2.silent(adj)----silence(n)
3.help(v)----helpful(adj)
4.Asia----Asian(adj)
5.shy(adj)-----shyness(n)----shyest
deal with
6.Europe-----European (adj) a European country
7.Africa----African(adj)
8.exact(adj)-----exactly(adv)
9.take pride in/ take proud of
10.general(adj)----generally(adv)
11.introduce(v)----introduction(n)
12.dare to do sth
13.crowd(v)----crowded/uncrowded
14.exam(n)---examination
15.absent(n)----absence
Unit 5
1.fair(adj)----unfair----fairness(n)
2.environment(n)-----environmental(adj)
3.leaf(n)----leaves
4.wide-----widely(adv)
5.France----French------Frenchman
6.avoid doing
7.German----Germans-----Germany
8.postman(n)----postmen
9.internation(n)-----international(adj)
pete(v)------competitor(n)/competition
11.live(v)----lively(adj)
12.history(n)-----historical(adj)----historian(n)
plete(v)----completely(adv)
14.it(名词性物主代词)----its
15.celebrate(n)----celebration
Unit6
1.please(v)-----pleasure(n)
please(v)----pleasant/unpleasant
2.day-----daily(adj)
3.accident-----accidental(adj)
4.rule---ruler(n)
5.nation----national(adj)
6.popular(adj)------popularity(n)
7.without doing
8.sudden(adj)----suddenly(adv)
9.music----musical(adj)-----musician(n)
10.salt----salty(adj)
11.Canada-----Canadian(adj)
12.hero(n)-----heroes
13.profession(n)-----professional(adj)
14.near(adj)----nearly(adv)
15.translate(v)----translator(n)
Unit7
1.safe(adj)----safety(n)
2.have sth done
3.bad(adj)----badly(adv)
4.awe(v)----awful(adj)
5.educate(v)----education(n)
education(adj)---educational
6.manage to do
7.choose(v)-----choice(n)
8.regret doing sth
9.hug---hugged----hugged
10.decide(v)----decision(n)
11.society(adj)---social
Unit8
1.value(n)-----valuable(adj)
2.happen(v)-----happening(n)
3.noise-----noisy(adj)
4.policeman(n)-------policemen
5.wolf(n)-----wolves
6.easy(adj)-----uneasy
easy(adj)-----easily(adv)
7.sleep(v)-----sleepy/ asleep(adj)
8.lead----leader(n)
9.medicine(n)------medical(adj)
10.bury(v)-----burial(adj)
11.energy(n)----energetic(adj)
12.enemy-----enemies
Unit9
1.would rather do sth than do
2. be supposed to do
3.direct-----director/direction
4.stick to doing
5.end-(v)----ending(n)
6.sad(adj)-----sadness(n)
7.pain(n)-----painful(adj)
8.move(v)-----moving/moved(adj)
9.perform(v)----performer/performance(n)
10.prefer doing sth to doing
11.prefer to do sth rather than do sth
12.Australia-----Australian(adj)
Unit 10
1.relax(v)--------relaxing/relaxed(adj)
2.value(n)-----valuable(adj)
3.be worth doing sth
4.change(v)-----exchange(v)
5.behave(v)-----behavior(n)
6.gradual(adj)-----gradually(adv)
7.be/get used to doing
used to do
be used to do sth
8.suggest(v)-----suggestion(n)
9.be supposed to do sth
10.drop by
11.after all
12.north(n)----northern(adj)
13.east----eastern(adj)
14.an empty box
15.an exchange student
16.except/besides
Unit 11
1.the +比较级......,the + 比较级......
2.late-----lately(adv)
3.friend-----friendship-----friendly(adj)
4.power(n)-----powerful(adj)
5.bank(n)-----banker(n)
6.fame(n)-----famous(adj)
7.neither.....nor.....就近原则
8.comfortable(adj)-----uncomfortable
comfortable(adv)---comfortably
9.weigh(v)-----weight(n)
high(adj)-----height(n)
10.encourage sb to do
11.agree----agreement(n)
12.disappoint(n)-----disappointing/disappointed(adj)
13.rather than do sth
14.wealth(adj)----wealthy
Unit12
1.expect(v)------unexpected(adj)
2.belief(n)------disbelief
3.burn(v)----burning(adj)
4.live(v)-----alive(adj)
5.west(n)-----western(adj)
6.show up
7.fool (n)-----foolish(adj)
8.embarrass-------embarrassing/embarrassed(adj)
9.discover(v)-------discovery(n)
10.believe(v)-----believable(adj)
believable(否)---unbelievable
11.appear(v)------disappear
12.be expected to do sth
13.work(n)---worker
14.discover(v)----discovery(n)
Unit13
1.fisherman(n)------fishermen
2.advantage(n)------disadvantage
3.wood(n)-----wooden(adj)
4.harm(n)----harmful(adj)
5.science(n)------scientist-----scientific(adj)
6.use(v)----reuse-----reusable(adj)
7.create(v)----creativity(n)
8.afford to do sth
9.inspire(v)----inspiration(n)
Unit14
1.care------careful/caring(adj)
care-----careless(adj)
2.manage(v)----manager(n)
3.thank(v)-----thankful(adj)
4.last-(adj)----lastly(adv)
5.overcome----overcame----overcome
6.graduate(v)----graduation(n)
7.we----our-----ours---ourselves
8.believe(v)----believable-----unbelievable
9.gentleman-----gentlemen
10.congratulate(v)----congratulation(n)
11.be thankful to sb
12.set out
13.along with

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