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镇海区 2023 学年第一学期期末质量检测试卷
初三 英语
考生须知:
1. 本试题共两卷, 76 个小题。满分为 120 分, 考试时间为 100 分钟。
2. 请将学校、姓名、班级填写在答题卡的规定位置上。
3. 请在答题卡的规定区域作答, 在试卷上作答或超出答题卡的规定区域作答无效。
试 题 卷
一、听力理解 (本题有 15 小题, 第一、二节每小题 1 分, 第三节每小题 2 分, 共计 20 分)
第一部分 听小对话回答问题
1. What is the weather like in the afternoon
A. Rainy.
B. Sunny.
C. Cloudy.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a library.
B. In a theater.
C. In a cinema.
3. When will the boy arrive tomorrow
A. At 8:00.
B. At 7:40.
C. At 8:20.
4. What subject does the girl like best
A. Math.
B. Science.
C. English.
5. How did Mike use to go to school
A. He used to take the subway.
B. He used to walk.
C. He used to ride a bike.
第二部分 听较长对话回答问题
现在听一段较长对话, 回答第 两小题。
6. Why will the boy go to Ningbo
A. To visit his mother.
B. To go swimming
C. To go traveling
7. What place does the woman suggest the boy visit
A. Jiulong Lake.
B. Dongqian Lake.
C. Zhaobao Mountain.
听下面一段较长的对话, 回答第 三小题.
8. What does the boy want to buy
A. Brown shorts.
B. A T-shirt.
C. A shirt.
9. What size does the boy wear
A. Size 35.
B. Size 38.
C. Size 37.
10. What does the boy buy at last
A. A pair of shorts.
B. A white T-shirt.
C. A yellow T-shirt.
第三部分 听短文回答问题
11. When will the science trip be
A. On Tuesday, March 22nd.
B. On Thursday, March 22nd.
C. On Thursday, March 2nd.
12. What do students need to bring
A. A coat.
B. A sweater.
C. A cap.
13. What will students do in the study center
A. They’ll read some books.
B They’ll watch a short film on birds.
C. They’ll listen to a speech on birds.
14. How many students are there in total
A. 30.
B. 6.
C. 5.
15. Who is the new science teacher
A. Mrs. Green.
B.Mr. John.
C. Mrs. Jonathan.
试题卷
一、完形填空 (本题有 15 小题, 每小题 1 分; 共计 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mary always loved music. Her 16 for music started when she was a little girl. And when she was a teenager, she knew that the only instrument that could 17 move her heart was the piano. Growing up 18 one, she had to play on the old piano at her local church. She was not born to be a musical talent. Her first few pieces (作品) were not so 19. They were always out of tune (跑调) and sometimes teenagers of her age laughed at her, Mary didn’t care. To her, making was all that mattered.
Years went by, Mary finally saved enoughto buy her own piano. She the music stores for her dream piano, examining each one carefully. Finally, she found the 24 one in her mind. The beautiful piano could make a warm, clear and loud sound 25 could fill an entire room.
With great joy, Mary spent a day playing it. Every sound was as clear and powerful as she had ever 27 . She became more skilled and confident (自信的) with every passing day. She began to 28 more and more challenging pieces, enjoying the happiness that only music could bring her.
Years later, Mary became a famous 29 , traveling around the world and attracting people with her music. However, the piano was still her 30 partner, always ready to help her express the deepest parts of her heart.
16. A. history
B. name
C. story
D. love
17. A. slowly
B. lightly
C. deeply
D. heavily
18. A. for
B. without
C. with
D. at
19 A. beautiful
B. peaceful
C. noisy
D. loud
20. A. so
B. also
C. but
D. and
21. A. music
B. friends
C. money
D. wishes
22. A. luck
B. time
.23. A. listened
C. courage
D. money
24. A. golden
B. looked
C. searched
D. stayed
25. A. what
B. wooden
C. important
D. perfect
26 A. minutes
B. that
C. who
D. when
27. A. believed
B. hours
C. weeks
D. years
28 A. accept
B. doubted
C. mastered
D. imagined
29. A. pianist
B. practice
C. hear
D. translate
B. actress
C. creator
D. worker
一、阅读理解 (本题有 15 小题, 每小题 2 分; 共计 30 分)
阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
131. Which of the following is the aim of the company
A. To buy tickets for customers.
B. To offer the best service.
C. To surprise their guests.
D. To let guests daydream.
32. If you want to learn more about the company, you can
A. call at .
B. visit www..
ego to No. 886 Gulou in Xi’an.
D. e-mail at Ifrog@.
33. Who may be interested in this passage
A. Travel organizers.
B. Tour guides.
C. Travel lovers.
D. Ticket sellers.
(B)
Wang Maowei, a 40-year-old artist is good at making stick puppets (木偶).
When he was a little boy, he watched how his parents performed those beautiful puppets, and how interesting those performances were. Gradually, he fell in love with it as a teenager.
When he was 17 , he went to Xi’an, Shanxi Province, to learn puppet-making from a master. After spending seven years there, he returned to his hometown to work with the same group as his parents did.
It takes 40 to 50 days to make a stick puppet. The average height of a puppet is 75 centimeters to1 meter, and it has different costumes to fit different plays and stories.
To make puppets, you need to have some basic knowledge of fine arts. The most difficult part is to persist (坚持) because it can be robotic and hard work. Wang was strict with himself. After at least five years of learning from his master, he began to think out new forms. "It is important to keep up with the times and be creative", he said to himself.
Wang’s puppets are special. He found a special kind of paper to make his puppets. It lets puppet players put gears (机关) inside the puppet heads to make them work 一 the nose, eyes and mouth of a puppet can all move with the use of one stick.
With the help of modern technology, his puppets can even perform bianlian, or face-changing. To attract more young people, he made some changes to the puppet plays. His group now only uses background music instead of local operas. This makes it easier for the young to understand.
34. When did Wang Maowei start learning puppet-making
A. When he was a teenager.
B. When he was a little boy.
C. When he was 24 years old.
D. When he was 40 years old.
35. What does the underlined word robotic mean
A. interesting
B. hard
C. boring
D. relaxing
36. According to the passage, what makes Wang Maowei’s puppet different
A. His master’s excellent skills.
B. Young people’s love for puppets.
C. His ability to create.
D. His parents’ influence.
37. If you have the chance to watch Wang’s performance, what can you probably see
A. Some puppets looking like robots.
B. Common puppets like others.
C. Puppet performances with local operas.
D. Puppets playing face-changing.
(C)
(1)For the past ten years, my dad and I have attended the same school-he as an administrator (行政人员) and I as a student. Our relationship, in and out of school, has been totally unpredictable.
(2)When I was younger, all that my dad said was doctrine (信条) and I copied anything he did. We played games together, and stayed up late reading bedtime stories. I could count on(依靠) my dad taking me to school, running into him regularly during the day and riding home with him every afternoon.
(3)However, as I grew older, we were not as close as we used to be. He wasn’t cool any more. He wore his socks too high, listened to terrible country music and laughed too loudly in front of my friends. He became a total embarrassment(息尤).
(4)For example, in my seventh grade, my dad came to our New Year party. He dressed up as Donald Duck, guitar in hand, singing silly songs. Just kill me! I wanted to run away.
(5)Another thing was during my 10th-grade physics project. The task was to build a wood bridge with the best strength-to-weight ratio (比率). All the students and physics teachers took part in it. So did my dad, the only administrator! Embarrassed, as usual, I ran away. However, later when I learned from my friends that my dad got the first prize and won everyone’s admiration, I found that mixed in with my embarrassment was a touch of pride. I began to recognize that we have many of the same values and sometimes the same opinions. No matter how much I had tried to escape from him, he still influenced me.
(6) I feel lucky to have such an unusual father. The relationship I have developed with my dad over the years has enabled me to look back and see how I’ve grown.
38. Which of the following shows the changes of the writer’s feelings towards his father
A. dependent (依靠的)-embarrassed-proud-lucky
B. dependent-proud-embarrassed-lucky
C. embarrassed-dependent-proud-lucky
D. embarrassed-proud-lucky-dependent
39. We can learn from the passage that
A. The writer did everything together with his father when he was older.
B. The writer’s father didn’t treat him as well as before when he grew older.
C. The writer was not happy to see his father in the New Year party in his seventh grade.
D. The writer invited his father to the physics project when he was in his tenth grade.
40. Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage
41 . What’s the best title of the passage
A. My unusual school days.
B. My father and me.
C. My loving father.
D. The changing me.
(D)
China’s in-orbit Shenzhou-16 crew (全体人员), including Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and Gui Haichao, livestreamed (网络直播) the first science class from the Mengtian lab module of the China Space Station for the first time on Thursday.
It is the fourth lecture of the "Tiangong Class" series, China’s space science education program, aiming at encouraging young people to achieve their space dreams.
During the lecture, the crew showed their living and working environment in the Mengtian lab module (舱). Connected with the Tianhe core module and Wentian lab module, Mengtian, formed a basic T-shape structure of the space station.
The crew showed several interesting experiments in the microgravity (微重力) environment. For example, they showed how a candle flame (火焰) looks like and its burning process. They also showed how the water surface becomes when being hit with a table tennis ball. In the third experiment, they explained the law of conservation of momentum (动量守恒) by showing the collision (碰撞) of steel balls with different weights.
The crew answered questions from the students in the end. When asked whether space rubbish can be seen from the space station and how the space station protects itself, Jing said that they haven’t found any space rubbish so far. He said that space rubbish is harmful to the station, and said that the scientists on the ground will keep an eye on its move. "Once there is a threat (威胁) to the space station, action would be taken," he said. The space station is also protected by some special equipment. "Even if we meet space rubbish, we will be safe ," he added.
The Shenzhou-16 crew set off to space on May 30, 2023 and returned to the Dongfeng landing site in November of the same year.
42. Which of the following about the science class is TRUE according to Para. 1 and Para. 2
A. It was given on Tuesday.
B. It was given by Shenzhou-6 crew.
C. It is the first lecture of the "Tiangong Class" series.
D. It aims to encourage young people to achieve their space dreams.
43. How many experiments are mentioned in the passage
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
44. From Paragraph 5, we can know that
A. the students only asked the crew two questions.
B. Jing said that there wasn’t any space rubbish in space.
C. the space station is well-protected from space rubbish.
D. the crew are always in danger in the space station.
45. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. China gives its first science class from Mengtian lab module.
B. The living and working environment of the China Space Station.
C. How to perform an experiment in a space station.
D. How the space station protects itself from space rubbish.
三、任务型阅读 (本题有 5 小题, 每小题 2 分; 共计 10 分)
野餐是与大自然亲密接触的假日休闲方式。在野外, 你可以呼吸新鲜的空气, 听到鸟儿的歌唱, 享受美食的同时感受大自然的美好。你知道野餐打包的正确方式吗 请你阅读以下材料, 完成任务一和任务二。
任务一: 从方框中选择合适的小标题与以下三条建议相匹配, 分别填入 46-48。
How to Pack for the Picnic
Picnics are a fun way to enjoy time with your family or friends outside! If you want to go on one, planning ahead will help a lot. Choose a location and then decide what kind of food you want. Pack everything you need in a basket and cooler, and you’re ready to head off on your adventure. But how can we pack for the picnic Here-are some tips.
Tip 1: 46. Whenever you’re outside, you’re going to run into bugs(虫子). Plus, you don’t want your food spilling out in the cooler. Pack your food tightly (紧紧地) to keep the bugs out and the food in.
Tip 2: 47. Put food at the bottom（底部）. Place the tablecloth（桌布） or blanket at the very top so you can pull it out first to put on the ground or picnic table.
Tip 3: 48. If it’s going to be cold, pack jackets, scarves, and blankets just in case. If it’s going to be hot, don’t torget hats and bug spray. In either situation, always carry a bottle of sunscreen.
A. Pack your basket in a certain order.
B. Cover all your food tightly.
C. Put food in a cooler with ice on the bottom and sides.
D Take something to deal with the weather.
任务二: 根据 Tip 2, 从左图选择 2 项与其在野餐篮中相应的位置匹配, 填入 49、50。
四、词汇运用(15 分)(本题共有 15 小题，每小题1 分，共计 15 分)
A. 根据短文及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Mother's Day was coming. Sally wanted to buy her mother some (礼物).Sally decided to choose one that was cheap and useful because she was still a student.
A week before Mother's Day, Sally had a quick lunch and went to a big mall far from her home. After a long (一段时间)of time, she got nothing as there were few she could afford. All of a (突然), she sound an umbrella store. Mom lost one a month ago, she thought to herself. She was attracted by the colorful umbrellas in different (款式) but still too expensive. After hearing her reasons, the seller__(建议) her to buy a black umbrella and gave her a discount. "Mom might like (它的)special color," Sally said and took it.
On her way home in the tram, she felt hungry so that she went to the buffet car(餐车) for some cookies. But she discovered that her black umbrella disappeared, and she had to get off the next station.“ (有人)must have taken it by mistake.”said three other passengers. "How about leaving your mom's (地址) It will be (方便的) for the person to send it back when he found he took your umbrella by mistake."
A few days later, Sally received a (明信片) from her mother, which said: I love your beautiful umbrellas, but why did you buy me three similar black ones
B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每空仅用一次。
In the busy city center streets in Shanghai, you can sometimes see something very unusual—–a man who is dressed as a sunflower. He calls Xiao Gang. He is a street artist. He always smiles (微笑) and tries to make people feel happy. For examble people can the flower, or simply take a photo with him. Many people of ages and personalities (狌格) like Xiao’s actions. One grandfather even called on young people around him to join in. "Even at my age, ’m the fun," he said.
五、语法填空（每题 1 分, 共 10 分）
阅读下面短文, 在空格处填上一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Everyone has a childhood. And childhood experiences are often very funny, which can make people (laugh). It’s true that lovely (child)running around the house always brighten up a home.I often recall my childhood, the years when many interesting things happened. When I was two years old, both my parents were always very busy _______ their work. My mother worked a sales manager in a company while my father served in army. So I lived with my grandma in a village. I was always waiting for my parents at home. Once my father (send) us a photo of his in a soldier’s uniform, which was (put) on the table reminding me of him.
One day, my mother came to see me and wee went (shop) together. On the way we saw a group of soldiers. And when I saw them, I became very (excite). I said in a ringing voice, pointing to (they), "This is my father, and this is my father, and that is my father, too!"
My mother said she would remember that moment all her life.
六、书面表达（共计 20 分）
76. 假定你是李华, 最近收到外国好友 John 的电子邮件。请你阅读后回复他的邮件, 可适当增加细节, 使行文连贯。
Dear Li Hua,
I need your help! I’m coming to Ningbo as an exchange student for one year. I’m also interested in the Spring Festival. Can you tell me something about it And if I’m invited to a friend’s house during the festival, what customs should I pay attention to
I really need your advice. Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
John
注意: (1) 文中不能出现真实的人名和校名等个人信息;
(2) 参考词汇: set off fireworks (放烟花), lucky money (压岁钱)；
(3) 词数 80-100; 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数.
Dear John,
I’m glad to hear that you will study here in Ningbo.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

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