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汉阳区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末质量监测
八年级 英语试卷
2024. 1
一、听力测试部分 (本题共25分，每小题1分)
第一节：听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题读一遍。
1. A. A basket. B. A piece. C. A cup.
2. A. In my house. B. Mike can. C. I’d love to.
3. A. Yes, I hope so. B. Excellent. C. A book.
4. A. In Shanghai. B. By working hard. C. After education.
5. A. I don’t know them. B. I don’t mind them. C. I don’t have them.
第二节：听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
6. What is Jimmy going to do tonight
A. Go to the party. B. Study for the test. C. Clean the house.
7. When does Peter go to bed on weekdays
A. At twelve. B. At eleven. C. At ten.
8. What does the man NOT want in the noodles
A. Beef. B. Soup. C. Lettuce.
9. Where are the two speakers
A. On the way to school B. In the classroom C. At the hospital
10. What does the woman think of the movie
A. Funny B. Boring. C. Noisy.
11. What will mom come back
A. B. C.
12. Why doesn’t Mike want to have a walk
A. Because he’s busy. B. Because he’s tired. C. Because he hates it.
第三节：听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小題，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小題将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下而一段材料，回答第13至15三个小题。
13. What do they cook at first
A. Black tea. B. Milk C. Sugar.
14. How much sugar do they put
A. A bag. B. One spoon. C. Three cups.
15. How long does it take to make the milk tea at least
A. One minute. B. Two minutes. C. Three minutes
听下面一段材料，回答第16至第18题。
16. What are the two speakers talking about
A. When they left last night. B. What they did last night. C. Why they had to stay at home.
17. Who stayed at home last night
A. The boy’s parents. B. The girl’s family. C. The boy and his sister.
18. What do we know about the boy
A. He doesn’t like watching tennis match.
B. He did baby-sitting last night. C. He was angry with his parents.
听下面一段对话，回答19至22题
19. Where did the conversation happen
A. At home. B. In a hospital. C. On the street.
20. What’s wrong with the woman
A. She has a cold. B. She has a fever. C. She has a backache.
21. What should the woman do
A. Run. B. Rest. C. work.
22. What do you think of the man
A. He is very strict. B. He is very funny. C. He is not professional.
听下面一段独白，回答23至25小题
23. Who can wear a red hat
A. An adult. B. A child. C. The young.
24. Where was the big market
A. In the next village. B. In a city. C. In his village.
25. Why did John’s father take him to the big market
A. To make friends with lots of people. B. To show him a bigger world. C. To buy him a hat.
二、选择填空 (本题共15分，每小题1分)
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
26. —Would you like to come to my birthday party, Kate
— _________.
A. Well done B. That’s it C. It’s excellent D. I’d love to
27. —If you need any help, please let me know.
— _________.
A. It doesn’t matter. B. I will, thanks. C. Sorry to hear that. D. Not at all.
28. —What do you think of the sitcom
— _________. But my sister likes it.
A. I like it. B. I think so. C. I can’t stand it. D. I don’t agree
29. —When shall we go for a picnic, Saturday or Sunday
— _________ is OK. I’m available the whole weekend.
A. Neither B. All C. Either D. Both
30. You have to get up early tomorrow _________ you can catch the early bus.
A. as soon as B. so that C. because D. if
31. —What do you plan for the coming winter vacation
—If I _________ the exam, I _________ to Sanya to have a great time.
A. pass, fly B. will pass, fly C. pass, will fly D. will pass, will fly
32. Joe is one of _________ students in our class. He does the homework _________ than Nick.
A. the most hardworking; much carefully B. more hardworking; much more carefully
C. the most hardworking; much more carefully D. more hardworking; more carefully
33. —I thought English was too difficult to learn, but I was wrong.
—Things aren’t always what they _________ to be.
A. appear B. grow C. sound D. turn
34. —It’s important to keep healthy.
—I agree with you. _________ is more important than our health.
A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing
35. —What did you do last weekend, Miss Zhang
—My students took an exam last Friday, so I spent all weekend _________ their papers!
A. grading B. reaching C. touching D. breaking
36. Your mobile phone was out of _________ in the lift, so we couldn’t get in touch with just now.
A. service B. date C. place D. shape
37. —Is that boy Bill
—It _________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.
A. may not B. can’t C. needn’t D. wouldn’t
38. —Is your friend Peter still in America
—I don’t know, I have _________ information about him because we haven’t seen each other for years.
A. a little, a few B. little, a few C. a few, a little D. few, a little
39. It doesn’t need to be true! You can _________ a story.
A. get up B. stay up C. grow up D. make up
40. —The light in Allen’s office is still on. I wonder _________.
—Maybe at midnight again.
A. if will he stop working B. why he works so hard
C. how long will he work D. when he will stop working
三、完形填空 (本题共15分，每小题1分)
Cole is a child who often talks about “later”. Mom worries about him because of this.
It was a 41 spring morning. Cole was late again. When his mom told him to get up, he said, “Don’t 42 , and I will get up later. 43 she told him to eat his eggs as soon as possible and set out early, Cole also said, “Later.” Now Mom called out, “Cole, put your umbrella in your schoolbag.”
“Later,” said Cole, as he put a toothbrush in his 44 . He smiled at himself in the mirror, then went down the stairs quickly 45 his coat and schoolbag. “See you, Mom!” he said to her.
As he stepped out of the door, there was a great sound. A mass of dark clouds 46 the neighborhood. Cole did not hear the sound of the 47 storm (风暴) because of his hurry to get to school. He also forgotten to 48 his umbrella. He just walked happily.
However, the rain came in no time and Cole was going to go to the bus stop. He thought he could walk there, but a very 49 wind blew him back. At last, Cole reached the bus stop. He got all 50 . He stepped inside and 51 a cheer. But he was surprised to find that rain drops 52 hit his head heavily.
Then Cole looked up at the roof (屋顶) and found a 53 in it. All of a sudden, he thought of his dad 54 to fix the roof of the old bus stop last week. He said he couldn’t do 55 without the help of Cole. At that time, Cole realized that “sooner” was what he should do.
41. A. terrible B. common C. nice D. special
42. A. worry B. sleep C. cry D. laugh
43. A. Unless B. if C. Because D. Until
44. A. ear B. hand C. mouth D. nose
45. A. with B. by C. in D. through
46. A. beat B. left C. broke D. covered
47. A. coming B. going C. leaving D. turning
48. A. offer B. lend C. take D. buy
49. A. weak B. warm C. strong D. cold
50. A. cold B. wet C. ill D. free
51. A. take out B. come out C. let out D. carry out
52. A. only B. still C. also D. ever
53, A. card B. map C. toy D. hole
54. A. advised B. happened C. forgot D. seemed
55. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
四、阅读理解 (本题共30分，每小题2分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
A Training Partner Robot With a mechanical arm throwing a ping-pong ball up and the other arm swinging the racket, an intelligent robot skillfully hit the ball to the player on the other side. Ahead of the FISU Summer Universiade (大运会) in Chengdu, the “training partner robot” has attracted much attention. The robot is about I meter in height and is designed specifically for serving practice. The players can also enjoy a relaxing match with the robot. ______________________ In just 90 seconds, the “mechanical coffee robot” can make a cup of coffee, not only American, latte, cappuccino (卡布奇诺) and other flavors, but also hot and cold of your choice, and free for all customers in the village. A staff member of the Chengdu Universiade told the reporter of the “Science and Technology Innovation Board Daily”, “My favorite thing in the Universiade Village is the high-tech coffee machine, and I can feel energetic immediately when I am tired from work!” A First-aid Robot “Rongbao,” as the robot is named in the Chengdu Universiade, can deliver emergency kits (急救箱), defibrillators (除颤器) and other medical emergency tools and display an instructional video for using these tools. It can also set remote (远程的) video connections with medical experts for professional guidance. Beyond emergency services, Rongbao can also provide intelligent services such as guiding, translating (翻译), broadcasting information, giving remote calls and so on.
56. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news
A. SPORTS B. TECHNOLOGY C. FUN D. FOOD
57. The “training partner robot” can __________.
A. play ping -pong with the players B. make coffee
C. connect the medical experts D. carry a first-aid box
58. The best heading for the second piece of news would be __________.
A. My Favorite Thing B. News from a mechanical robot
C. Freo Coffee D. A Coffee Robot
59. A First -aid Robot can NOT __________.
A. translate language B. give remote calls C. broadcast information D. dunce for the people-
60、All the news above __________ in the Chengdu Universiade.
A. introduces some intelligent robots B. tells some interesting stories
C. talks about some medical machines D. shares different kinds of food
B
In 2003. China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space. Since then, 13 Chinese astronauts have “reached for the stars”. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu are three them. They carried out lots of important missions. Have you ever dreamed of becoming an astronaut like them How did they get there
To be an astronaut, you need to be very healthy. Good eyesight, a strong heart and lungs are important. You’d better not have other small problems. For example, a decayed tooth (蛀牙) could get worse in space and bring trouble to astronauts, as Pang Zhihso, a space scientist, told the Beijing Morning Post.
You also need to become stronger with hard training. You must fly more than 600 hours without accidents. Besides. you need to build your muscles as strong as athletes by running and swimming. You will also wear a 200-kilogram suit and do tasks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet. This is like doing tasks during a spacewalk.
Knowledge is important as well. Astronauts take 60 courses to get ready for a mission, including math, English, spacecraft design, physics and many more. So they will know what to do when emergencies (突发事件) happen during the mission (任务).
61. Among all the 13 Chinese astronauts, __________ is the first astronaut into space.
A. Yang Liwei B. Zhai Zhigang C. Wang Yaping D. Ye Guangfu
62. Among the four students below, who has the most chances of becoming an astronaut
A. Mary-She is healthy and just has a decayed tooth.
B. Tom-He flies 1000 hours with only one accident.
C. James-He is able to do tasks underwater for more than eight hours with no stop.
D. John-He is geed at music and physics.
63. Which of the following shows the structure () of the passage
A. B. C. D.
64. In the following part after this text, what will the writer most probably talk about
A. How to keep healthy. B How to train hard.
C. How to deal with emergencies. D. How to learn well.
65. Which of the following might be the best title
A. To Be an Astronaut is Interesting B. How to become an astronaut
C. Fight to be healthier D. Get Ready for emergencies
C
Last week, I finally managed to ask my parents to buy me a new football shirt for the school match. I was very excited and wore it to the training before the match. Unluckily, my new shirt was tom (破损的) after the training and only a tailor (裁缝) could help!
As I walked home worriedly, I saw a shop sign: All Kinds of Repairs and Services! I went in, looked around the shop and saw broken toys, broken chairs. . . I wondered if I was in the wrong place. Just at that moment, a man with white hair came up to me and said cheerfully, “Welcome! This is a repair shop and I can repair everything!”
“But. . . what I need is a tailor to deal with my football shirt.”
“You’ve come to the right place. I’ve been waiting a long, long time to repair a football shirt.”
“Really ” I held the shirt in my hands.
To my surprise, he took the shirt from me, put on glasses and sat down on the sofa with my shirt in his hands. “I guess you are a striker (前锋), ”he smiled warmly. . How could he know The man gave me a wink and said calmly, “See that picture on the wall That was me 30 years ago.”
★ ! He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago! I told him I was playing for the school team and I had been his fan for years. I told him everything, my dream, my practice and even my dad’s words. “Dad thinks I should be an engineer or a doctor. “I lowered my head!
“Follow your dream, choose a job you love and carry on.” He patted (轻拍) me on the shoulder and put the shirt he had repaired in my bag.
Today I have become a footballer and I still keep that shirt in my closet.
66. Why did the boy go into the old man’s shop
A. To visit the old man. B. To get his football shirt back.
C. To repair his football shirt. D. To ask the old man for advice.
67. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Paragraph4
A. The old man repaired football shirts as his job
B. The old man had a special feeling for football shirts
C. The old man was relaxed when he saw the football shirt.
D. The old man had waited a long time for the boy to come.
68 Which of the following can be put in ★
A. I couldn’t believe my eyes B. I haven’t seen him for years
C. didn’t understand what he said D. I wasn’t surprised at all
69. Which of the statements below s TRUE
A. I got the new football shirt from my parents as a birthday gift.
B. My new shirt was torn so that I had to buy a new one.
C. The old tailor used to be a very famous football player.
D. I couldn’t find that football shirt now, but I still remember that old tailor.
70. What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A. Two heads are better than one. B. Action speaks louder than words.
C. All things are difficult before they are easy. D. Hold on to your dream and you’ll make it.
五、词与短语选择填空 (本题共I0分，每小题2分)
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。 (提示：选项中有两个是多余的，)
71. Her dad said he sometimes made ____________ mistakes himself.
72. Can you ____________ with us on Monday night
73. She helped me to ____________ my English so much.
74. First, put the corn into the popcorn ____________.
75. These new robots will have many different ____________.
六、综合填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。
My grandpa has been living with us for more than twenty years since he retired () My aunt and my uncle are living in another city, so we h____________ (76) get together on weekdays.
The day after tomorrow is Wednesday. We are going to have a big party for grandpa! W____________ (77) It’s his 85th birthday. All the family members are going to come to the party. The party will be in Hanyang, Wuhan. My grandpa was born and ____________ (78) (grow) up here. He always wants to go back to have a look. Now we help him make his dream come true. I b____________ (79) my grandpa must be very excited.
My uncle is a famous c____________ (80) in a restaurant in Shanghai. He is going to do all the dishes at the party. I’m sure he will give us a great meal. E____________ (81) of the family members will give my grandpa a gift on that day. I’m the ____________ (82) (young) grandson, I have a gift for my grandpa too. I’m making a model bus. Grandpa was a driver. He spent all his youth (青春) ____________ (83) (serve) people who went to work by bus. He must love the gift and we are all looking forward ____________ (84) the party!
Oh, I tell you too much! You must p____________ (85) you won’t tell my grandpa. They are secrets!
七、书面表达 (本大题15分)
假如你是Lin Hai, 你来自英国的同学Tom即将回国，你计划为他开一个goodbye party, 请你写一封邀请函，邀请其他所有同学参加这个party。
内容提示问题：
1. When and where will you have the party
2. What should the guests bring or do at the party
3. When and how should the guests reply
注意：词数60-80词：标题和开头已给出，不计人总词数。
Dear Classmates,
Our friend Tom is going back to the UK soon.
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汉阳区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末质量监测
八年级 英语试卷 参考答案
2024. 1
一、听力 (每题1分，共25分)
1-5 CCAAB 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 CAABC 16-20 BCBBA 21-25 BBAAC
二、单选 (每题1分，共15分)
26-30 DBCCB 31-35 CCADA 36-40 ABBDD
三、完形填空 (每题1分，共15分)
41-45 BADCA 46-50 DACCB 51-55 CBDAB
四、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共30分)
56-60 BADDA 61-65 ACBCB 66-70 CBACD
五、选词或短语填空 (每题2分，共10分)
71. careless 72. hang out 73. improve 74. machine 75. shapes
六、综合填空 (每题1分，共10分)
76. hardly 77. Why 78. grew 79. believe 80. cook
81. Each (Everyone) 82. youngest 83. serving 84. to 85. promise
七、书面表达 (本大题15分)
(略)

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