福建省南平市2023-2024学年初中毕业班教学质量第一次抽测英语试卷(含答案听力音频)

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福建省南平市2023-2024学年初中毕业班教学质量第一次抽测英语试卷(含答案听力音频)

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南平市2023-2024学年初中毕业班教学质量第一次抽测
英语试题参考答案及评分说明
评分说明:
1. 选择题部分所提供的答案均为唯一答案;
2. 非选择题部分提供一种或几种参考答案,如考生的答案与所提供的答案不同。请根据考查内容比照评分标准酌情评分;
3. 书面表达按不同档次的标准进行评分,各档的细化量分可参照评分标准制定相应的细则。第一至五档最低赋分值为0.5分。
I. 听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5 CACBB 6-10 ABCAA 11-15 CCCBA
16. 50/fifty  17. houses  18. run  19. tall  20. noisy
★ 评分标准:16—20小题凡与提供的答案不符均不得分。
II. 选择填空 (每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25 AABBC 26-30 BCBCA 31-35 BCBAC
III. 完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36-40 AABCA 41-45 ACBBC
IV. 阅读理解(共两部分,满分45分)
第一节(每小题2分,满分40分)
46-50 AABCD 51-55 DDADC 56-60 BADCC 61-65 CBBAB
第二节(每小题1分,满分5分)
66-70 CADBE
V. 情景交际(每小题2分,满分10分)
May I come in
0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分
What a pity/ shame !
1分 1分
How do you like ( the film) Beyond the Clouds?
0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分
What do you think of ( the film ) Beyond the Clouds?
0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分
Good luck!/ Wish / May you success!
1分 1分 1分 0.5分 0.5分
Yes. / Sure. / Of course. / Go ahead. / Certainly.
2分 2分 2分 2分 2分
★ 评分标准:每小题能按照要求写出正确的内容,得2分;能写出主要句子结构,得1—1.5分;能传递个别信息,得0.5分。
VI. 看图写话 (每小题2分,满分10分)
76. Amy’s watch is similar to Nancy’s (watch).
1分 0.5分 0.5分
77. We should keep /be quiet (in the library/ reading-room).
0.5分 0.5分 1分
She/ The girl keeps a diary every day.
0.5分 1分 0.5分
They/ The boys have (already) played football / soccer for 30 minutes.
0.5分 1分 0.5分
80. He /She /The boy/ The girl is flying/will fly to Hong Kong next week.
0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分
They /The boys/ The girls are flying/will fly to Hong Kong next week.
0.5分 0.5分 0.5分 0.5分
★ 评分标准:每小题能写出一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子,得2分;能基本说明图意,写出主要句子结构,得1—1.5分;能传递个别信息,得0.5分。
VII.短文填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
81. as 82. learning 83. a 84. interested 85. better
86. joined 87. and 88. traditional 89. friends 90. In
★ 评分标准:按以上所提供的答案给分。
VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)
One possible version:
At present many students do little reading after class. Here are several reasons. First of all, most students have too much homework to do, some students haven’t developed reading habit. They prefer to spend their free time watching TV or the Internet.
However, reading actually has many advantages. It can not only increase our knowledge, improve our thinking, but also make our lives more colorful.
Here are my suggestions to share with everyone. We can form reading groups, read whole English books together, and then share our reading experiences with each other. Let’s start reading today and enjoy the fun of reading!
第五档13—15分 包含所有信息,内容完整,语句通顺,意思连贯。没有或基本没有语法、拼写错误,书写规范,词数符合要求。
第四档10—12分 包含大部分信息,内容较完整,表达基本清楚,语句较通顺,有少量语法、拼写错误。书写规范,词数基本符合要求。
第三档7—9分 写出基本信息,语句基本通顺,但句子较简单,表达不够清楚,有部分语法、拼写错误。书写基本规范。
第二档4—6分 写出部分信息,表达不清楚,有较多语法和拼写错误。
第一档1—3分 仅能传递个别信息,通篇只有个别句子可读。
0分 只字未写,或写的内容与所要求的内容无关。
书面表达评分标准南平市2023-2024学年初中毕业班教学质量第一次抽测
英 语 试 题
(考试时间:120分钟;满分:150分 考试形式:闭卷)
★ 友情提示:请考生将选择题(1—15,21—70题)答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;其他试题请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上,答在本试卷上一律无效。
I. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
(
七年级
(4)

)
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6. When did Alan finish his homework
A. Last night. B. This morning. C. Yesterday afternoon.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7. Where may Steven be now
A. At home. B. In the library. C. In the book store.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8. How often does the boy write to his foreign friends
A. Twice a year. B. Once a year. C. Once a month.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9. What is the book about
A. About robots. B. About education. C. About research.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10. How many foreign languages can Jim speak
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
11. What class did Jim attend for two months
A. Japanese. B. Chinese. C. French.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12. What are they discussing
A. A new video game.
B. Their favorite movies.
C. The effect of pollution on nature.
13. What action do they consider taking to help the environment
A. Watching TV at home.
B. Going to a central park.
C. Joining in a river cleanup event.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14. What is Anna creating
A. A magical backpack. B. A sorting machine. C. A time machine.
15. How does Tim like Anna’s idea    
A. It sounds amazing. B. It’s a little difficult. C. It takes too much time.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
My Hometown
Introduction My hometown has changed in the last 16 years.
In the past ★ My hometown was a quiet place with small 17 and big fields. ★ We used to play in those fields, 18 through the open spaces, and watch the stars at night.
Now ★ There are 19 buildings, shopping malls, and more people. ★ The streets are filled with cars, and it’s a bit 20 sometimes. ★ However, we have many parks and places to have fun.
II. 选择填空 (共15小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. Every day is new chance to be a better you.
A. a B. an C. the
22. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation
A. trader B. sand C. fax
23. — Whose laptop is this
— I’m not sure. It be Robert’s.
A. shall B. might C. must
24. The students looked , so the teacher explained the question again.
A. angry B. puzzled C. excited
25. We should the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.
A. waste B. reduce C. value
26. — Can you give me some on learning English well
— OK. I think watching English programs is a good way.
A. news B. advice C. knowledge
27. Journey to the West is so interesting that I it for three times.
A. read B. will read C. have read
28. — Jim, I knocked at the door but answered.
— I went to the museum.
A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody
29. — Honey, this is your birthday present.
— Thanks, mum. I can’t wait it.
open B. opening C. to open
30. Which of the following signs means “Save Water”
A. B. C.
31. — Please the TV. The baby is sleeping over there.
— Sorry, I’ll do it at once.
A. look at B. shut off C. turn up
32. — Don’t lie in bed like that. It will your eyes.
— Thank you. I won’t do it again.
A. be weak in B. be suitable for C. be harmful to
33. What an exciting moment! Shenzhou-17 successfully on Oct. 26, 2023.
A. is launched B. was launched C. will be launched
34. — Sorry, I didn’t do a good job.
— . After all, you’ve tried your best.
A. Never mind B. With pleasure C. Not at all
35. — Would you please tell me
— For about 16 days.
A. how often the Olympic Games are held
B. how soon Paris 2024 Olympic Games will be held
C. how long the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 lasted
(
(背面还有试题)
)
III.完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Cash Daniels, a 12-year-old boy, loves nature and wants to protect our planet. He grew up near the Tennessee River and was 36 to learn that it is one of the most polluted rivers in the world. He knew he had to 37 .
At first, Cash and his parents worked to pick up garbage near the Tennessee River. But soon he realized he would need more help. So he started 38 cleanups of the Tennessee River with his family, neighbors and volunteers. Most of them were 39
the community. Cash also wrote a children’s book about river pollution to help others understand why it was so 40 to protect our planet. He even 41 raised enough money to place 17 recycling dustbins along the river.
Cash’s hard work and devotion(奉献)have had a big 42 in his hometown. He was 43 “Green Youth” for his effort to protect the environment in 2021. But Cash isn’t stopping there. He knows there’s still more work to do. He wants to 44
the world, teach others about the ocean and its creatures(生物), and encourage people to protect it.
Cash believes that every little action counts and that everyone can make a 45
change. He encourages everyone to stand up and take part in protecting our planet.
A. sad B. calm C. happy
A. act B. play C. read
38.A. reducing B. organizing C. researching
39.A. on B. for C. from
40.A. important B. interesting C. relaxing
41. A. slowly B. hardly C. suddenly
42.A. decision B. speech C. influence
43.A. told B. given C. thought
44.A. enjoy B. travel C. believe
45.A. popular B. difficult C. positive
IV. 阅读理解 (共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
According to a report in Singapore’s The Straits Times, the Singaporean government announced that, starting from December 30, 2022, all drinks sold locally must use nutritional grade labels(营养等级标签)A, B, C, or D on their packaging, marking the percentage of sugar and saturated fat(饱和脂肪)in the drinks. The labels are from A to D. The more sugar and saturated fat a drink has, the less healthy the drink is. So recently several Singaporean drink companies have already started to put these labels on every drink.
46. Why have Singaporean drink companies started using these labels
A. Government rules. B. Increased savings.
C. Educational advantages. D. Customer needs.
47. Which NUTRI-GRADE is the healthiest drinks
A. NUTRI-GRADE A. B. NUTRI-GRADE B.
C. NUTRI-GRADE C. D. NUTRI-GRADE D.
48. What is the sugar level in the NUTRI-GRADE B drink
A. < 1%. B.1-5%. C. 5-10%. D. >10%.
49. Which NUTRI-GRADE includes Full-fat milk and Flavor-added milk
A. Grade A. B. Grade B. C. Grade C. D. Grade D.
50. In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the material
A. Lost and Found. B. Do It Yourself.
C. Music and Movie. D. Food and Health.
B
China’s 15-year-old Chen Ye won gold in the men’s park final of skateboarding at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou on Sept. 25.
Chen started getting into this sport in 2016. “I remember one day I went to a sports store, and by chance, I saw a skateboard. I decided to give it a try,” Chen said to China Youth Daily. Although it was really challenging(挑战)to stay on the board at first, Chen found it very interesting. “Every time I did some difficult moves, I felt the joy of making progress,” said Chen. Slowly, Chen needed a better skate park for training. To meet this need, his father decided to make a skate bowl himself. “He would work on it late into the night, sometimes until three or four in the morning,” said Chen. “I’m really thankful for my father’s support.”
As a junior high school student, Chen needed to find a balance between his schoolwork and skateboarding. His only “privilege(特权)” was not having to take PE classes, so he could use that time to do his schoolwork. After school he needed to practice skateboarding for hours in his own skate bowl. He trained in the morning, studied in the afternoon and sometimes had to have special classes with the teachers’ help. While getting ready for the match this year, Chen even disagreed with his father over his study plan. He wanted to train for more hours at night to avoid influencing with daytime classes.
Looking back on his seven years of learning to skate, Chen said this experience made him stronger and braver to do something he truly loves.
51. When did Chen Ye win gold at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou
A. October 10, 2016. B. July 5, 2024.
C. August 15, 2022. D. September 25, 2023.
52. Why did Chen Ye first get into skateboarding
A. To avoid studying. B. At the suggestion of a friend.
C. To finish a school requirement. D. It was by chance at a sports store.
53. Which class was Chen Ye free from to practice his skateboarding
A. PE. B. Art. C. Math. D. Physics.
54. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Chen Ye’s Love for Skateboarding B. Chen Ye’s Confident Journey
C. Chen Ye’s Skateboarding Pleasure D. Chen Ye’s Gold Medal Story
55. Which of the following can best describe Chen Ye
A. Honest and easygoing. B. Quiet and humorous.
C. Strong-minded and patient. D. Polite and kind-hearted.
C
Do you speak a dialect (方言) in daily life While many Chinese people speak Putonghua, some local dialects are in danger of disappearing. To save and preserve (保护)them, the Chinese government started the Chinese Language Resources Protection Project a few years ago.
This project looks at how people talk in 1,712 places. Their languages include 103 dialects that are almost gone. It has helped China to build the largest language resource library in the world. There’s an online library where people can learn dialects from over 5.6 million audio clips (音频) and over 5 million videos.
Why is it important to protect the dialect culture According to the British language expert Harold Palmer, dialects are a key to store local cultures. Language exactly shows the history, the beliefs and the biases(偏见) of an area, he said.
Researcher Zhang Hongming expressed his worry over the disappearance of dialects. “For about over 10 years, in the Wu dialect areas such as Shanghai and Suzhou, children aged 6 to 15 can understand but hardly speak the dialect. At the same time, young people above 15 years old sometimes speak it, but not very well. If this keeps happening, the dialect might disappear,” he said. So how did China make this big library A big national effort has been put into the project to make it happen, said Cao Zhiyun, top expert on the project. Over five years, more than 350 universities and research groups joined in, along with over 4,500 experts and more than 6,000 dialect speakers. The project is now entering into its second part. This includes creating digital tools like apps and mobile dictionaries to help people learn dialects.
56. What is the main purpose of the Chinese Language Resources Protection Project
A. To perfect all dialects. B. To save and preserve local dialects in China.
C. To control local dialects. D. To regard Putonghua as the only language.
57. How many dialects are in danger of disappearing according to the passage
A. 103. B. 350. C. 1,712. D. 6,000.
58. What does the underlined word“It”in paragraph 2 refer to
A. A dialect. B. The language. C. A talk. D. The project.
59. What does Harold Palmer think is the significance of protecting dialect cultures
A. Dialects are useful for learning Putonghua.
B. Dialects help improve cultural communication and tourism.
C. Dialects are an expression of local history, beliefs, and biases.
D. Dialects should be replaced by international languages like English.
60. What is the situation of Wu dialect speakers in Shanghai and Suzhou nowadays
A. Children aged 6 to 15 can speak the dialect easily.
B. The dialect is widely spoken and well-preserved in these areas.
C. The Wu dialect is disappearing rapidly among younger people.
D. Young people above 15 years old can understand and speak the dialect well.
D
In today’s world full of digital gadgets(工具), handwritten notes and lists are becoming less common. However, did you know that there’s something special about writing with a pen on paper
Recently, researchers at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology studied the effects of handwriting. They found that when you write your shopping list or school notes by hand, you remember things better. To test this, they asked 12 grown-ups and 12 children to take part in a fun experiment. The members wore a cap with sensors(传感器)that could monitor their brain activity. They were asked to write and type while their brain activity was monitored.
The results showed that both children and grown-ups had more brain activity when they were writing by hand compared to typing. According to the study’s author, Van der Meer, writing by hand uses many senses like touch, sight, and hearing. It’s like a great exercise for your brain, which helps you learn better. Van der Meer suggests that children should start drawing and writing by hand, especially in school. She knows that it might take longer to learn to write neatly, but it’s very important for brain development.
When writing by hand, you make precise movements with your hand to form letters, which helps your brain. This is different from typing on a keyboard, where you press the same keys repeatedly. So handwriting keeps your brain in a continuous learning mode(模式).
In short, while keyboards are useful for typing articles, remember that writing things out by hand can be good for your brain. It can make learning more exciting and fun!
61. Who organized the study on handwriting and brain activity
A. Different university educators.
B. Teachers concentrating on typing skills.
C. Researchers from the Norwegian University.
D. Adults and kids from the technology industry.
62. How did the members in the experiment monitor brain activity
A. Using a smartphone app. B. Wearing a cap with sensors.
C. Writing on a digital computer. D. Watching videos on a computer.
63. What does the underlined word “precise” in Paragraph 4 probably mean in Chinese
A. 笨拙的 B. 精确的 C. 温柔的 D. 理性的
64. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
( ① = Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2,...)
A. B. C. D.
65. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. The Magic of Handwriting for shopping.
B. The Power of Writing by Hand for Learning.
C. Typing is better for learning than handwriting.
D. Handwriting keeps the brain completely still.
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
Making Promises(诺言)to Ourselves
A resolution is a promise we make to ourselves to achieve something or change a habit. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions.
66 It can improve their lives. It’s like setting a goal for something we want to be better and happier. For example, promising to help more at home or being kind to friends and family.
67 Some are about our health, like deciding to eat more fruits and vegetables or doing sports. Others are about learning new things, like painting or learning to play an instrument. Some are about being organized, like making a plan for schoolwork.
Keeping resolutions can be hard sometimes. Some resolutions might be too difficult to keep up with, while other times, we might forget about them. This makes it tricky to stick to our promises. 68
Even though keeping resolutions is difficult, there are ways to make it easier.
69 Writing down our resolutions or telling our family and friends about them can remind us. The most important thing is to keep trying.
Making resolutions is like an adventure(冒险). 70 It’s okay if it’s not easy. What matters is that we try and never give up on becoming the best of ourselves.
(
A. There are many types of resolutions.
B. Starting with small, achievable goals can help.
C. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.
D. That’s why some people say it’s fine not to have resolutions.
E. We get to challenge ourselves to be better and learn new things.
)
(
(背面还有试题)
)
V. 情景交际 (共5小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。
71. 想走进老师的办公室,你可以这么问:

同学错过竞选班长的机会,你表示遗憾,可以这样说:
!
73. 你想知道同桌对影片《我本是高山》的看法,可以这样问:
Beyond the Clouds?
74. Carla要去参加校园诗歌朗诵大赛,你可以这么祝福她:

75. 当Peter问“May I ask you some questions ”时,你可以这样应答:
.
VI. 看图写话 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. be similar to 77. should, quiet 78.diary, every day
79. for 30 minutes 80. fly, next week
VII. 短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确|、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Oumarou is a student from Niger studying at Hebei University. He has had a fantastic experience learning Chinese kung fu, also known 81 wushu. In 2012, he came to the university not only to get an education but also to achieve his dream of 82 (learn) kung fu. He became 83 fan of kung fu after watching movies with famous martial artists like Jackie Chan and Jet Li. This made him become 84 (interest) in kung fu. Oumarou thinks that studying Chinese kung fu helps him understand Chinese culture
85 (good) than before.
While studying in Baoding, Oumarou 86 (join)the university’s wushu club and trained under Duan Shuxing , one of the coaches(教练). The club taught him to be brave 87 honest, which made him more energetic. Though he is already 36 years old, he still wants to work harder to learn newer moves.
So far, Oumarou has learned some boxing skills and how to use many 88
(tradition) Chinese weapons(兵器). Learning kung fu has also brought him many other benefits. He has made a lot of Chinese 89 (friend)through learning kung fu and has visited many places around China. 90 the future, Oumarou plans to open a kung fu center in Niger to teach young people kung fu. He believes it will help them build a bridge between Chinese and Niger cultures.
VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)
91.新课标对学生的英语课外阅读提出了更高的要求,培养阅读习惯变得更为重要。目前,许多中学生课外阅读量很少。请你结合以下表格提示,写一篇英语短文,对这一现状进行分析并提出合理的建议。词数80左右。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
At present many students do little reading after class. Here are several reasons.

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