资源简介

单词：
clean up 打扫（清除）干净
cheer [t i ] v. 欢呼
cheer up 变得更高兴，振奋起来
give out 分发，散发
volunteer [ v l n ti ] n. & v. 志愿者；义务做
come up with 想出，提出
put off 推迟
sign [sa n] n. 标记，符号，标牌
notice [ n t s] n. & v. 通知，公告；注意到
hand out 分发
call up 打电话给…某人，征召
used to 曾经…，过去…
lonely ['l nl ] adj. 孤独的，寂寞的
care for 照顾，非常喜欢
several [ sevr l] pron. 几个，数个，一些
strong [str ] adj. 强壮的，强烈的
feeling [ fi:l ] n. 感觉，感触
*satisfaction [ s t s'f k n] n. 满足，满意
joy [d ] n. 高兴，愉快
owner [ n (r)] n. 所有者，物主
try out 参加…选拔，试用
*journey ['d :n ] n. （尤指长途）旅行，行程
*raise [re z] v. 抬起，举起，筹集，征集
alone [ l un] adv. 独自地，孤独地
repair [ri p ] v. 修理，修补
fix [fiks] v. 修理，安装
fix up 修理，修补
give away 赠送，捐赠
take after （外貌或行为）像
broken ['br k n] adj. 破损的，残缺的
*wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子，车轮；旋转
letter [ let ] n. 信件，字母
Miss [m s] n. 小姐
set up 建立，设立
disabled [dis eib ld] adj. 有残疾的，丧失能力的
make a difference 影响，有作用
*blind [bla nd] adj. 盲的，盲目的，失明的
*deaf [def] adj. 聋的
imagine [ m d n] v. 想象，设想
difficulty ['d f k lt ] n. 困难
open [ p n] v. 打开
door [d :] n. 门
carry ['k r ] v. 携带，搬运
train [tre n] v. 训练，培养
training [ tre n ] n. 训练，培训
excited [ k sa t d] adj. 激动的，兴奋的
kindness [ ka ndn s] n. 仁慈，善良，亲切，善意
clever [ klev ] adj. 聪明的，机灵的
understand [ nd st nd] v. 领会，理解
change [t e nd ] n. & v. 改变；变化
interest [' ntr st] n. & v. 感兴趣；兴趣
*sir [s :(r)] n. 先生
*madam ['m d m] n. 夫人，女士
Section A
1b Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.
______ The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.
______ The boy could give out food at the food bank.
______ The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids.
______ The boy could help to clean up the city parks.
Section A --- 2d
Helen: Hi, Tom. I'm making some plans to work in an old people's home this summer.
Tom: Really I did that last summer!
Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with
Tom: Mm... things like reading the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.
Helen: That sounds interesting.
Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them and care for them.
Helen: You're right. I mean, we're all going to be old one day, too.
Section A --- 3a
Students Who Volunteer
Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.
Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “It's hard work,” he says, “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.”
Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they're going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.”
短语归纳
1. Clean-Up Day 2. an old people’s home
3. help out with sth. 4. used to
5. care for 6. the look of joy
7. at the age of 8. clean up
9. cheer up ( 10. give out
11. come up with 12. make a plan
13. make some notices 14. try out
15. work for 16. after-school reading program
词汇归纳
1. You could help clean up the city parks. 你可以帮助打扫城市公园。
【解析1】help v. →helpful ★
　 (1). help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事。 (2). help oneself ( to )自用（食物等）。
　　(3). help sb. out 帮助某人克服困难，渡过难关、解决问题、完成工作。
　　(4). with the help of 在……帮助下。 (5). help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。
(6).can’t help doing 情不自禁做....
练习：
1.— Mary is so ________. — she comes to you whenever you’re in trouble.
A. useful B. careful C. thankful D. helpful
2. The woman ___all of her money to charities____ the poor.
A. gave off, to help B. gave up, helping C. gave away, to help D. gave, helping
【解析2】could 情态动词意为“可以”，表示建议。没有人称和数的变化，其后直接跟动词原形。★
Ex. We could put up signs.
You could try your best to help the old people.
【解析3】clean up 把……打扫干净（v. + adv.）Ex. clean up the table = clean the table up. ★
练习：
If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi Lake, it will be _____.
A. deeper and deeper B. cleaner and cleaner C. dirtier and dirtier D. wider and wider
2. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.
女孩可以去医院看望生病的孩子们，让他们振作起来。
【解析1】sick /ill ：★
(1) sick adj.“生病的”，既可放be (系动词)后作表语，也可放n.前作定语。
be sick of …“讨厌；厌恶……”sick person = patient“病人”
(2) ill adj.“生病的”，只能放be (系动词)后作表语，be ill in hospital 生病住院
ill → illness n.“病；疾病”
Ex. You look very tired. You must be sick. (= ill)
He had a sick mother. 他有一位生病的母亲
练习：
1. I think her (ill) is very serious. 我认为她的病是很严重。
2. The ___ girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday.
A. sick B. ill C. good D. well
【解析2】cheer up 使振奋，使高兴的（v. +adv）
cheer sb. up =make sb. happy 使某人高兴 Ex. cheer me up 使我高兴
练习：
1. You could visit _____children in the hospital and _____them______.
A. ill, set, up B. sick, clean, up C. sick, cheer, up
2. He looks sad .Let’s ______ him_______.
A. cheer, up B. put, up C. set up D. call, up
3. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 男孩可以在食物站分发食物。
【解析】give out =hand out分发(v. +adv) Ex. give/hand out bananas. ★
give out sth. to sb. 分….给某人
【短语】：与give相关的短语：★★
give in 屈服
give back=return 归还
give a speech 发表
give sb. a call 给……打电话
give away 赠送
give sb. a hand =help sb. 帮助某人
give up doing sth. =stop doing sth.放弃做某事
give up smoking 放弃吸烟
give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物
give me money =give money to me 给我线
练习：
1. You shouldn’t _____your hope. Everything will better.
A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up D. put up
2. We have raised some books. We’ll ___to the poor children.
A. put them up B. give they away C. give them away D. put out them
4. Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. 是的，很多老年人都很孤独。
【解析】alone / lonely 辨析：★
lonely 孤独的；寂寞的；偏僻的 形容词（adj.） 定语或表语
alone 独自；单独 形容词（adj.） 或副词（adv.） 作形容词时，只能作表语
练习：
The old man lives ___，but he never feels ____.
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
2. My little sister is afraid to stay at home alone.(同义词)
A. quietly B. lonely C. all the time D. by herself
3. His grandparents live ____ in a small house, but they don’t feel _______.
A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone
4. My old neighbor Charles felt _______ after his children moved out.
A. lonely B. safely C. angrily D. happily
5. We should listen to them and care for them. 我们应该倾听他们说话并且关心他们。★
【解析】care for 照看；照顾； 照料
【拓展】care的短语总结
take care =be careful 当心，小心 take care of =look after v.照顾，照料，照看
练习：
Many students in our school _______ the old and they usually offer their seats to them on buses.
A. worry about B. care for C. agree with D. take care
2. Thanks for your invitation, but I’m so sorry I can’t go. I need to ______ my baby at home.
A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of
6. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 他每周六早上在动物医院做志愿者。
【解析】volunteer v. 志愿 n. 志愿者 volunteer to do sth 志愿做某事
1. Jack volunteered (carry) the water.
2. They often (自愿去教) the children
7. how to care for animals 如何照顾动物们
句中＂how to care for animals＂是＂疑问词+不定式＂结构作宾语，可以转化成宾语从句how I can care for animals。
Children should learn how to care for the old. 孩子们应该学习如何照顾老人。
【知识拓展】
＂疑问词+不定式＂结构的用法 构成：＂疑问词+不定式＂结构是英语中常用的一种结构。疑问词是指疑问代词who，whom，what which，whose和疑问副词when，where，how等。
练习：
①请你告诉我如何使用这个电脑程序好吗？
Could you please tell me _____________ _____________ _____________ the computer program
②我们还没有决定去哪里度假。
We haven’t decided _____________ _____________ _____________ on vacation.
③问题是下一步该做什么。
The problem is _____________ _____________ _____________ next.
一. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词
1. 她曾是个护士。
She _____________ _____________ _____________ a nurse.
2. 我们不能推迟制订计划。
We can’t _____________ _____________ making a plan.
3. 让我们去照顾那些贫穷的孩子。
Let’s go to _____________ _____________ those poor children.
4. 我觉得物理很难，但我不想放弃它。
I think physics is very difficult, but I don’t want to _____________ _____________ _____________.
5. 她决定尝试当一名志愿者。
She decided _____________ _____________ _____________ for a volunteer.
6. 我希望我的梦想能够实现。
I hope that my dream can _____________ _____________.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
We have to put off __________（finish）the task because there is no time left.
Finally we __________（set）up a history club to help more people learn about China.
Every year many people die in the world because of __________（hungry）.
He __________（hand）out lots of advertisements last month.
Would you like __________（clean）up the city park
She got great __________（satisfy）from helping people to read.
We can’t put off __________（make）a plan and we should do it right away.
We spent about two days __________（do）the work.
I didn’t have breakfast. Now I have a __________（feel）of hunger.
All the students will go out and play if it stops __________（rain）.
单项选择
1. The old woman lives in the small village 　　　　. But she doesn’t feel 　　　　.
A. alone；alone B. alone；lonely
C. lonely；alone D. lonely；lonely
2. We have to 　　　　 the bike ride because of the bad weather.
A. put off B. turn off C. take off D. get off
3. The teacher asked us to hand out the books before class.
A. give out B. put out
C. run out D. turn out
4. When Bob is upset or tired, he prefers comedies that can________.
A. look it up　 B. clean them up　 C. cheer him up
5. The school sports meeting will be because of the heavy rain.
A. put up B. put on C. put off
6. The exam is over and the result will be on Friday afternoon.
A. put clown B. put off C. put up D. put away
7. People a lot of meetings because of the dangerous illness.
A. turned off B. set off C. put off D. took off
四. 阅读理解
It’s never too late to do what you want to do. Anna Mary, known as Grandma Moses, grew up on a farm. As a child, she loved drawing. But she hardly did it because of the busy farm work.
Grandma Moses spent all her life on the farm. When she was old and found farm work difficult, she started to paint at the age of 78.
An art lover found Grandma Moses’s paintings in a shop in 1938. He bought them, and the next day he went to her farm and bought all her paintings. Soon Grandma Moses became famous. In 1940, at the age of 80, she had her first painting show in New York. Many people loved the bright colors and beautiful farm views in her works.
Grandma Moses died in 1961, at age 101. She painted over 1,600 paintings in the late part of her life. “Do your favorite thing, and you will finally be successful,” she once said.
1．Why did Grandma Moses hardly paint as a child
A． She didn’t love it. B． She couldn’t do it.
C． No one taught her. D． She had no time.
2．Grandma Moses started to paint ________.
A． in 1936 B． in 1938 C． in 1940 D． in 1961
3．What do we know about Grandma Moses from the passage
A． She learned from a great painter. B． She was good at drawing people.
C． Most of her paintings were expensive. D． Her paintings were bright and beautiful.
4．What is the purpose (目的) of the passage
A． To ask people to learn painting.
B． To ask people to do what they want to do.
C． To ask people to buy Grandma Moses’s paintings.
D． To ask people to enjoy their happy lives.
四．完形填空
What can you do to help people The answer is to be a volunteer! Volunteering means to ___1___ time helping others.
·Help yourself by helping others
When you volunteer to help others, you are helping yourself. If you are upset, doing something can be a great way to ___2___ yourself down. Lots of people really enjoy ___3___. Doing volunteer work means one important thing: you ___4___ a difference in the world. So where do you start School is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas. Ask a teacher for ideas.
·Things to do with ___5___ members
Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Talk to your parents, brothers or sisters and see what they might be interested in. Find something you all agree on. Here are some ___6__ for things you can do as a family ___7___ cleaning up a park and planting trees or flowers in your local community(社区)．
·Invent your own opportunity
Kids can ___8___ up with their own ways to raise money or provide services. You can make and sell products, and ___9___ the money to charity.
Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility. Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about ___10___ —like what kinds of things they're best at. A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do when they grow up. So what are you waiting for Make a plan to start volunteering today!
1．A． cost B． spend C． pay
2．A． calm B． put C． let
3．A． volunteer B． volunteered C． volunteering
4．A． do B． make C． give
5．A． school B． factory C． family
6．A． facts B． ideas C． hobbies
7．A． for B． of C． like
8．A． come B． give C． put
9．A． make B． earn C． donate
10．A．themselves B． himself C． ourselves
一．用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.There used ________ (be) a river in his hometown.
2.We had to put off ________(have) the soccer game because of the bad weather.
3.He would like to do things like ________(swim) in the lake.
4.Tom needs ________(make) his plan before class.
5.Jim didn't go to the beach with me. I went there ________(alone).　
6.Miss Wang had a ________(feel) of happiness when she finished her work.
二．完形填空
There are four people in my family: my parents, my sister and I. When I was a little boy, my dad 36 in a shoe factory and my mother was at home to take care of us.We were not rich then, so we didn’t have extra ( 额外的) money to buy toys 37 delicious food.
However, we had 38 . My sister and I would get story books on our birthdays. And my parents always told us that stories could change our life. Influenced (受影响) by my parents, both my sister and I loved reading and telling stories. We read many stories and told them to our parents, our friends and neighbors. No matter ( 不论)39 tired my parents are, when we shared these stories with them, they felt so 40 .
At that time, I didn’t know the happiness of reading, 41 now I know that these stories in books make our life different from others and give us warmth at difficult times. Each time I meet problems, I can get courage(勇气) 42 the stories and face the difficulties more 43 .
Now, I am a father of two kids. Every year, I also buy books for my children as 44 gifts, just like my parents. They love reading and sharing stories with 45 . I cherish (珍惜) every time we read together and it
makes our relationship closer and life more colorful
36. A. studied B. worked C. exercised D. played
37. A. and B. so C. or D. but
38. A. flowers B. money C. friends D. books
39. A. how B. what C. when D. where
40. A. sad B. bored C. happy D. exciting
41. A. so B. but C. although D. because
42. A. on B. to C. between D. from
43. A. easily B. carefully C. quietly D. friendly
44. A. thanksgiving B. birthday C. holiday D. housewarming
45. A. them B. him C. her D. me
1a Match the sentences with similar meanings.
b______1. I've run out of it.
_______2. I take after my mother.
_______3. I fixed it up.
_______4. I gave it away.
I repaired it.
b. I don't have any more of it.
c. I'm similar to her.
d. I didn't keep it.
I take after my mother. 我长的像我妈妈。
I’m similar to her . 我和她很像。
【解析】(1)take after =be similar to在（外貌、性格等方面）与（父母）相像
(2)look like 只指在外貌上与…..相像
【短语】take back 收回，接回 take down 写下 take off 脱下；起飞 take up 占去（时间或空间）
take care 小心 take care of 照顾 take place 发生 take out 拿出 take away 拿走
练习：
①The girl _____ the woman. Maybe she is her daughter.
A. take care B. takes after C. takes off D. look after
② Tom ___ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.
A. looks like B. takes after C. doesn’t take after D. isn’t like
③ Her sweater is ___ to my sister’s . They are the ____ color.
A. similar; same B. similar; similar C. same; same D. same; similar
④ The customs（习惯）in Qingdao are_________（相似的）to those in Yantai.
Section B --- 2b
Dear Miss Li,
I'd like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. I'm sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my story.
What would it be like to be blind or deaf Or imagine you can't walk or use your hands easily. Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties. I can't use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.
After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog's name is Lucky --- a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I'm only able to have a “dog helper” because of your kindness! Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him orders. For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at once.
Lucky is a fantastic dog. I'll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life.
Best wishes,
Ben Smith
短语归纳
for example 2. raise money
take after 4. give away
fix up 6. be similar to
set up 8. disabled people
9. make a difference 10. be able to
词汇归纳
I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me. 我肯定你知道这个组织的成立是为了帮助像我这样的残疾人。
be sure (that) ...
①be sure＋of／about doing sth，“确信……”；“对……有把握”。
②be sure to do sth,，表示说话人对句子主语作出的判断，认为句子主语“必定”、 “必然会”、“准会”如何如何。
③be sure+宾语从句，表示主句主语对宾语从句中涉及的事物所作出的判断，意为“确信某事一定会……”。
(2) set up建立；设立
Many volunteers would like to set up an organization to help poor people. 许多志愿者想设立一个机构来帮助穷人。
【易混辨析】 set up与build
set up 意为＂建立，设立，开办＂，后常接某一组织、机构、团体等。
build 意为＂建造，修建＂，后常接建筑物、机械等。
【一语辨异】They set up an organization to help the poor build houses. 他们设立了一个组织来帮助穷人建造房子。
【知识拓展】
set up也可意为＂竖立，架起，建起＂。
They are going to set up a bridge between the two islands. 他们打算在这两个岛之间架起一座桥梁。
【短语】：set off 出发 set about doing sth 着手去做某事
练习：
Our school is planning to _____________ a band to give the students a chance to show their musical talent.
A. take up B. set up C. pick up
2. The primary school _____in 1995 with the hope of young people.
A. was set up B. was put up C. was found
3. We have ____ some organizations to help the poor students in the western areas of China.
A. taken up B. put up C. picked up D. set up
4. — When are you going to ______ for Shanghai — Tomorrow morning.
A. get off B. turn off C. take off D. set off
2. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. 你帮助我, 使我能够拥有Lucky。
（1）句中make是使役动词，意为＂使；使成为＂，后常跟复合结构，即＂make+宾语+宾语补足语(形容词)＂。 Computers make it easy to learn English. 电脑使英语学习变得容易。
（2）句中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后置的动词不定式复合结构for me to ha
【知识拓展】
it作形式宾语的用法
（1）当不定式作宾语，且其后有宾语补足语时，常用it作形式宾语，而将动词不定式置于句末。
We find it important to learn English well. 我们发现学好英语很重要。
（2）常跟it作形式宾语的动词有：make/find/feel/consider/think等。
练习：
①互联网使人们购物更加容易。
The Internet _____________ _____________ easier for people _____________ _____________.
②他认为在这么短的时间内完成这项工作很难。
He thinks _____________ difficult _____________ _____________ the work in such a short time.
③我发现和朋友网上聊天很有趣。
I find _____________ interesting _____________ _____________ online with friends.
3. make a difference 有影响，有作用
其后可跟to sb /sth，意为＂对某人或某事产生影响＂。
The recent talk between Tom and his parents made a big difference to him.
最近汤姆和他父母之间的一次谈话对他产生了很大的影响。
【知识拓展】
make no difference 没有作用，没有影响
It makes no difference to me. 这对我没什么影响。
练习：
Never lose heart. I believe you will make a _____________ this term as long as you are more hard-working.
A. different B. difference C. difficult D. decision
4. I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. 因为我不能灵活地使用胳膊和腿, 因此像接电话、开关门或提东西等这些正常的事对我来说都很困难。
（1）句中like作介词，意为＂像；如同＂，后接名词或动词-ing形式作宾语。
I have many hobbies, like painting, dancing, collecting stamps and so on. 我有许多爱好，像画画、跳舞、集邮等。
（2）carry作动词，意为＂拿；提；扛＂，后接名词作宾语。
Let me help you carry the box. 让我来帮你提箱子吧。
练习：
①我弟弟有许多爱好，像打篮球、滑冰等。
My brother has many hobbies, _____________ _____________ basketball, skating and so on.
②这篮子装得太满，我提不动它。
The basket is so full that I can’t _____________ it.
一. 单项选择
1. The girl is_______. She can’t use her legs or arms well.
A. blind B. disabled C. dead D. great
2. The Internet makes it possible for people_______ things online.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. will buy
3. The child nearly_______ all his pocket money.
A. ran out of B. kept out of C. got out of D. ran out
4. We will have a field trip this afternoon. The news makes everyone_______.
A. excited B. nervous C. happily D. luckily
5. Jack_______ his father. They are both tall and outgoing.
A. takes care of B. takes after C. looks the same D. looks after
6. ---My computer is broken. I need_______.
---Why not ask Tom_______ for you
A. to repair it; to fix up it B. to repair it; to fix it up C. repairing; fix it up D. repaired; to fix it up
7. They _______ a food bank to help homeless people.
A. take up B. set up C. pick up
8. I once imagine_______ to the moon one day.
A. fly B. to fly C. flew D. flying
9. ---I have great_______ finishing the work by myself. Could you help me ---No problem.
A. difficulty B. fun C. success D. advice
10. Changing schools made a big difference _______ his life.
A. on B. at C.to D. for
二．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Miss Gao is a good teacher. She shows her love and ________ (kind) to us.
2. After two months of ________ (train), I can swim freely.
3 Let’s raise money to help ________ (disable) people.
4. At last he ________________(understand) what I said.
5. We met many ________(difficult) when traveling in desert.
三． 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
run out of，take after，give away，fix up，be similar to
1. I like to have friends who _____________ me.
2. We’ll _____________ the old television before we can sell it.
3. Dave can’t buy the new computer because he has _____________ money.
4. Lisa _____________ her mother. They are both outgoing.
5. My uncle has decided _____________ all his money to charity.
三. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
7. 拥有一份我喜爱的工作我感到幸运。
I ________ ________ to have a job that I love.
8. 宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能。
The spaceship________ ________ ________ to travel to the moon.
9. 跑了好长的路，汽油用完了。
After a long run, the gasoline ________ ________.
10. 教育对他的生活有很大影响。
Education ________ a ________ ________ to his life.
四．阅读理解
A
Summer vacation is coming. Jack wants to be a volunteer to help others. He found some posters from the Student Union of his university.
Music Teacher Some countryside schools need some volunteers to teach music as music teachers. You should be good at music and dancing, and prepare some children's songs for them, If you are free from July 25th to August 14th, join us! Call us or fill in your personal information on the Internet first. Telephone: 303-5219
International Exchange Student Translator（译员） Some foreign students are going to visit our school in August. We welcome some volunteers to help foreign students. You must be familiar with our local customs and can use English or French to communicate with them. You can contact(联系）us to get more information. Address: Room 209, the 2nd Teaching Building Telephone: 303-5218
Student Restaurant Cleaner We need some students to do some cleaning in the student restaurant in their spare time. If you are good at cleaning and have 4 hours to do the work every day, you can e-mail us from Monday to Friday. E-mail: student restaurant@ Telephone: 303-5221
Shop Assistant（售货员） We want a shop assistant. Do you work hard Do you like to work with us Do you like to meet different people Do you like to talk with people Are you a young girl or boy Please come to our shop and have a try. Address: The first floor, Student Shopping Center Telephone: 303-5222
1. What should music teachers as volunteers be good at _______
A. Music and sports. B. Singing and sports. C. Music and dancing. D. Singing and dancing.
2. Which country may the international exchange students come from _______
A. The UK and Germany. B. The UK and France. C. Italy and Germany. D. Italy and the US.
3. If you want to help them to clean the restaurant contact them except_________.
A. on weekends B. on Monday C. on Friday D. on weekdays
4. A shop assistant should be _______ if he or she wants to work in the shop.
A. hard-working and shy B. strong and outgoing C. hard-working and outgoing D. strong and shy
5. Which is the best way if Jack wants to get more information quickly ________
A. Reading posters. B. Surfing on the Internet. C. Visiting them. D. Making some calls.
B
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Would you like to volunteer Here is something that will help you to be ready for volunteering.
Reasons
6 That is because volunteering not only helps people in need but also is good for volunteers themselves. First, volunteering can help you make friends with different kinds of people. Second, volunteering increases（增加）self-confidence(自信). You are doing good for others, which will give you a sense of achievement. 7 Being helpful can help you feel less stressed and make you happier. And when you volunteer, you're exercising, too.
Choices
There are many volunteering choices 8 To make the right choice, you should first consider your goals and interests. Thin about why you want to volunteer and what you enjoy doing. For example, you might want to learn from others or try something new. 9 Don't limit(限定)yourself to just on organization or job.
Place & Time
You can volunteer at any place and at any time. You can do volunteer work in museums, libraries, parks or even online. Of course again, it depends on your goals and interests. 10. It is OK to spend two to three hours per week. Volunteering should feel like a fun and meaningful hobby instead of a to-do list for you.
The more we volunteer, the better our world will be. So, let's move.
A. Why should we volunteer B. But it is hard for us to find the right one. C. You can do volunteer work at school. D. Volunteering doesn't take a lot of time. E. And you can try different types of volunteer work. F. Finding the right volunteering choice is important. G. Also, volunteering is good for your mind and body.
语法填空
Dear Miss Li,
I’d like to thank you for 1. （give）money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group 2. （set）up to help disabled people like me. You helped to make 3. possible for me to have lucky. Lucky makes a big 4. ( different ) to my life. Let me tell you my story.
What would it be like to be blind or deaf Or imagine you can’t walk or your hands easily. Most people would never think about this.，but many people have these 5. （difficult）. I can’t use my arms or legs well，so normal things like 6. ( answer) the telephone，opening and closing the doors ，or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of 7. ( I ) helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about 8. （get）me a special 9. (train) dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.
After six months of 10. (train) with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog’s name is Lucky----- a good name for him because I feel lucky to have him. Lucky is a fantastic dog . Thanks again for changing my life.
动词不定式
原文再现：
But I want to learn more about how to care for animals.
但是我想学习更多的关于如何照顾动物的知识。
The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up。
女孩可以去医院看望生病的孩子们，让他们振作起来。
(1) 动词不定式结构：to+动词原形，有时不带to。 to为动词不定式的符号，本身无意义，没有人称和数的变化。
(2) 动词不定式在句中充当主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语等。初中要掌握的用法如下：
句法作用 例句
做宾语 He wants to buy a car.
做状语 She went to see her teacher.
做宾语补足语 Lily helps me to finish the work.
【注意】在want, like, agree, hope, wish, learn, begin, start, seem, decide, hate, choose, forget, remember等动词后面，可以接不定式作宾语。
在ask, teach, expect, tell, allow等动词可接不定式作宾语补足语。
在go, come, try, do/try one's best等动词或短语动词作谓语时，其后常常可以接不定式作目的状语。
"be +形容词+ to do sth"结构中的不定式作状语，常表示原因或方式。
(3) 动词不定式的否定形式：not to do
Ex. We decided not to visit Beijing.
Ex. My mother asks me not to play computer games everyday.
(4) 动词不定式可以喝特殊疑问词连用（what/which/how/where/when/which等）。
Ex. I don’t know how to solve the problem.= I don’t know how I should solve the problem.
(5) 不带to的情况：感官动词和使役动词后用作宾语补足语的不定式通常不带to.
① 感官动词：see/hear/watch/feel/notice + do
② 使役动词：let/make/have + do
eg. I see him come into the house.
I heard the bird sing.
Please let me go.
He always makes her cry.
一. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The teacher often tells us not _____________ (not surf) the Internet.
2. Come on! I have something important to _____________ (tell) you.
3. I haven’t decided when to _____________ (take) a holiday yet.
4. To _____________ (be) healthy, we should eat more vegetables and fruits.
5. My job is to _____________ (study) hard.
6. That is the only way we can imagine _____________ (reduce) the waste of water in the bathroom.
7. Last year, she decided _____________ (try) out for a volunteer after school reading program.
8. Would you like _____________ (go) and have a picnic with us tomorrow
9. She hopes _____________ (be) a volunteer during this summer vacation.
10. Please promise _____________ (not tell) lies any more, will you
二. 单项选择
1. After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.
A. build B. not build C. to build D. not to build
2.The policeman warned the man______ after drinking.
A. not to drive B. to drive C. driving
3.Parents should always tell their kids ________ with strangers.
A. not to talk B. not talking C. to not talk D. not talk
4.—Sam, don’t forget the book to the library tomorrow.
—OK, I won’t.
A. return B. returning C. returned D.to return
5. Parents often tell their kids ________ too much junk food because it’s bad for their health.[来X
A. to eat B. eating C. not to eat D. not eating
6. My father stopped his car ________ a short break as he felt tired.
A. to take B. to taking C. to mean D. to meaning
7. Mrs. Miller used to ________ a bike to work, but now she is used to ________ to work.
A. ride; walk B. riding; walking C. riding; walk D. ride; walking
Section A
选择填空。
1. This novel can make you laugh and cry at ________ same time.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. I’d like to help the kids ________ their homework.
A. by B. in C. with D. at
3. She used to ________ a bus to school, but now she is used to ________ to school.
A. taking；walk B. take；walk C. taking；walking D. take；walking
4. I noticed a little cat ________ on the road on my way to school.
A. lay B. lied C. lying D. lies
5. —Swimming is difficult for me.
—Don’t ________. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
A. give up B. go on C. pick up D. put on
6. My teacher made ________ easier to work out that problem in his way.
A. this B. it C. one D. that
7. He failed in the math test and looks sad. Let’s ________.
A. put him up B. set him up C. cheer him up D. clean him up
8. Don’t ________ today’s work till tomorrow. Today’s work must be done today.
A. put up B. put out C. put off D. put down
9. We often volunteer ________ the old man carry water.
A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help
10. ________ the bad weather, the swimming match was put off.
A. Because B. Thanks for C. With the help of D. Because of
11. Though he is ________ at home, he doesn’t feel ________ for he has many things to do.
A. alone；lonely B. lonely；alone C. alone；alone D. lonely；lonely
12. It’s ________. And you will succeed if you ________.
A. work hard；work hard B. hard work；work hard
C. work hard；hard work D. hard work；hard work
13. Kate didn’t go to the movie last night because she had to ________ her sick dog at home.
A. look at B. look up C. look for D. care for
14. If we Chinese work hard together, China Dream will ________.
A. come out B. come true C. call up D. care for
15. —Do you know Mo Yan
—Of course. He won the 2012 Nobel Prize for literature ________ the age of 57.
A. in B. at C. on D. to
16. Please tell me ________ to improve my English.
A. what I can do B. what can I do C. how I can do D. how can I do
17. Pollution is a serious problem. Scientists have ________ some good ways to solve it.
A. come up with B. come on C. come out D. come up
18. Jenny is ________ a nice girl ________ we all want to help her.
A. such；that B. too；to C. so；that D. very；that
19. A primary school in England ________ signs at its entrances（入口）, saying, “Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile.”
A. put into B. put off C. put on D. put up
20. ________ our country gets, ________ the people will be.
A. The stronger；the happier B. The more strong；the more happy
C. The stronger；the happy D. The strong；the happier
完形填空。
You may see people in need on the TV news after earthquakes or other disasters（灾难）. Perhaps you are walking past 1.________ people who are living on the streets. Or maybe you are going to an old people’s home and want to do 2.________ helpful for the old there. What can we do to help the people who are in 3.________ The answer 4.________ volunteering.
Volunteering means 5.________ some of your free time helping others. You may 6.________ to help others. And you can also volunteer 7.________ animals, the environment, or do other things. Volunteering helps others, 8.________ it can help you, too.
Volunteering can let you see your own life 9.________ new ways. Sometimes it’s easy 10.________ about things like grades or get angry 11.________ you don’t have the newest computer game. Volunteering lets you spend some time thinking about 12.________ for a while.
Many people find that they 13.________ enjoy volunteering. Volunteer experiences often put you in a different place. And you will make a 14.________ in the world. You’ll know that, thanks to you, some kids will have warm coats, hats and shoes. I believe you’ll feel 15.________.
1. A. homeless B. careless C. happiness D. useless
2. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
3. A. home B. warmth C. hospital D. trouble
4. A. am B. is C. are D. were
5. A. paying B. costing C. taking D. spending
6. A. cheer B. raise C. volunteer D. understand
7. A. to protect B. protecting C. to keep D. keeping
8. A because B. and C. so D. or
9. A to B. on C. by D. in
10. A. to worry B. worry C. worried D. worrying
11. A. since B. at C. because D. of
12. A. other B. the others C. others D. the other
13. A. real B. really C. true D. well
14. A. difference B. speech C. report D. progress
15. A. sad B. upset C. lazy D. happy
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容将五个选项还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
When I was a junior high school student in 1980, God gave me a gift - it was happiness. One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. 1.________
Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life without arms. 2.________ I was full of fears. But slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldn’t get my arms back even though I cried every day.
However, it’s easier said than done. 3.________ I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat my life with a normal mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates get worried about little things：4.________；their bus comes late；they don’t have a mobile phone but others have. But I only enjoy life. I was lucky to realize from an accident：It’s a waste of our life to focus on what you have lost. We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy Someone may say, “My whole life would improve if I have a new car. ” But when you get the car and what happens For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.
5.________ It’s in our heart. It’s a state of mind, even though you own the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of appreciating（感激）and taking pleasure in what you really have.
语法填空。
No one is alone in this world. 1.__________（volunteer）is becoming more and more popular among people. It is said that there 2.__________（be） more and more younger volunteers in China in a few years, but there is no need 3.__________（wait）! Please try 4.__________（become）a volunteer today!
Yang Lei and Xu Hui come from the same city. Both of them like to spend their free time 5.__________（help）other people. Yang Lei often goes to the hospital. There he can talk to patients and 6.__________（read）to patients. Xu Hui 7.__________（teach）students in a poor mountain village in Gansu Province as a volunteer. She used 8.__________（be）a teacher in a big school in Beijing. Life there 9.__________（stay）very hard, but it is always full of joy. So she doesn’t mind 10.__________（live）there. She loves her students.
Section B
一、单项选择
1.You helped to make possible for me to get the job.
A.that B.this C.it D./
2.Old Mr.Green doesn't feel because some students visit him regularly.
A.sadly B.gently C.lonely D.angrily
3.一Do you think it is popular to red envelops（红包）on WeChat during festivals？
-Yes.But I prefer giving gifts to family members.
A.give out B.give away C.give back D.give up
4.We need to up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.
A.come B.go C.work D.study
5.We should an organization for those homeless people.
A.set up B.call up C.cheer up D.give up
6.I am a league member.I volunteer my time others.
A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped
7.I didn't use to early when I was in Grade One，but now I am used to early.
A.get up；getting up B.getting up；get up C.got up；get up D.getting up；getting up
8.-Could you please clean up our classroom？---
A.It doesn't matter. B.Thanks a lot. C.With pleasure. D.No，I couldn't.
二．任务型阅读
Tricks to Finding the Cheapest Flights
Travel can be a lifesaver. The right vacation at the right time can refresh your body and mind. But ticket prices are sharply on the rise, many have written off travel as too expensive. However, with a few tricks and a little research, there are still lots of great deals to be had on airline tickets.
Early Bird Gets the Deal. Travel experts say that there are certain times of day when more deals are available. Airfares can change three times a day as airlines adjust their prices to fill up flights. Early morning is when the fares tend to be lowest, but it is a good idea to check every five hours to track prices as they change throughout the day. Also, it’s a good idea to check again at 5 pm when the airlines are trying hardest to fill empty seats.
What Wouldn’t a Business Traveler Do Most business travelers fly on Mondays and Fridays, so Tuesday and Wednesday are the best days. Airlines will usually lower their prices on these days to aggressively try and fill empty seats.
Avoid the Crowds. Fly to popular places at unpopular times. The slowest time of the year for travel is in the Fall between Labor Day and Thanksgiving. Again, to try and fill more empty seats, the airlines will lower prices to get people to fly during this time of the year.
Right Place, “Wrong” Time By flying to popular destinations at unpopular times, you can secure the best prices from travel companies and airlines. Here’s where flexibility in your planning can pay off. Going to the airline websites and planning your vacation around the best ticket prices offered can result in a fun, cost-effective vacation and maybe widen your horizons to a place you might never have considered before.
Package Deals. Many times the best deals on airfare can be found as part of a package rate. Most travel sites have package rates available and they are definitely worth a look. Often times, the entire package (hotel, airfare, rental car, meals, tours ect) is cheaper than just the plane ticket on another site. These deals are especially good on last minute bookings.
What is the passage mainly about (回答词数不超过8个)
2.When may the airfares be the lowest of the day (回答词数2个)
3.When do business travelers usually fly (回答词数2~4个)
4.How can you find the cheapest flight tickets if you plan to travel to popular places (回答词数3个)
5.What does the entire package include (回答词数不超过8个)
___________________________________________________________
三．阅读理解
Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers.
Volunteers give their time to help people. For example,they work in schools or hospitals,or they do something helpful for the environment.
Paul,18,comes from Wales. Next year he wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now he's living in Belize. Paul says,“I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize.The reefs here are beautiful,but if the sea water is polluted badly,the coral will die. I'm helping to do study on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs.All over the world,coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it's too late.I'm staying with a family here. I help do some housework. I don't get any money,but that's OK. I love my work here,and I'm learning a lot about the people of Belize! When I finish my work,I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”
1. What will some young people in England do after finishing school
A. Go to work for money. B.Go to other countries and work as volunteers.
C.Start work in universities. D. Go to university in other countries.
2.Where is Paul living now
A.England. B.China. C.Belize. D.America.
3.What is Paul doing with other people in the sea near Belize
Working to save the coral reefs. B. Studying Chinese in the university.
Helping do some housework. D. Doing some study in Wales.
4.From the passage,we know that the coral reefs___.
are not as beautiful as before B. will probably be sold for money
C.may die because of the pollution D. cannot live without fish in the sea
5.What does Paul want to do after he finishes his work as a volunteer
A. Stay there for another year. B. Go back home to start work.
C. Learn about the people at home. D. Travel around Central America.
四、综合填空
A.用所给动词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
--Where is your father
--He his car in the garden.
Last year,my brother for a volunteer after-school program.
Tom his father.They are both kind and outgoing.
Maybe you should go to the hospital the sick kids up.
We some money for charity by having a talent show next week.
B.根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子，每空一词。
Several (志愿者) visited the old people in the old people’s home last weekend.
I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the look of joy on their (主人) faces.
The disabled man lives (单独)
The bike with three (轮子)is broken.Can you repair it
Last night he was too (激动)to fall asleep.

展开更多......

收起↑