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广西2024年高考英语（全国卷）模拟练习（二）
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will Maria do tonight
A. See a film. B. Take care of her grandma. C. Go to the doctor.
2. How’s the weather now
A. It’s warm. B. It’s windy. C. It’s snowy.
3. How will the girl get to the museum
A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus.
4.What time will they probably leave for the airport
A. 9:00. B. 10:20. C. 12:00.
5.What’s the man like
A. Impolite. B. Shy. C. Helpful.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答6-7小题。
6. What is the man going to do this afternoon
A. Buy a suit. B. Have afternoon tea. C. Have an important interview.
7. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Salesperson and customer. B. Friends. C. Husband and wife.
听下面一段对话，回答8-9小题。
8. What are the speakers talking about
A. Having a trip. B. Having guests on Friday. C. Showing new house.
9. What will Linda and her husband do at first on that day
A. Go to the bookstore. B. Go shopping. C. Visit their parents.
听下面一段对话，回答10-12小题。
10. What can we know about the girl
A. She got a bad mark in the exam.
B. She got some advice in the exam.
C. She got a good mark in the exam.
11. What does the man suggest the girl do
A. Do lots of reading comprehension exercises.
B. Try to speak English more.
C. Read some English books.
12. What will the girl do after finishing homework
A. Read a book.
B. Watch a film.
C. Learn twenty new words.
听下面一段对话，回答13-16小题。
13. Who will the man go with
A. With the woman. B. With his pen friend. C. Nobody.
14. What is Nanning
A. The man’s hometown.
B. The UN's liveable city.
C. The town of fruit.
15. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. Have a trip with her. B. Send emails. C. Take some photos.
16. When will the man set off
A. On December 22nd.
B. On December 20th.
C. On December 25th.
听下面一段独白，回答17-20小题。
17. Which generation is Liu Wenwen for performing suona in her family
A. The seventh generation.
B. The eighth generation.
C. The third generation.
18. Why did Liu practice in a park
A. Because the voice of the instrument annoyed her neighbors.
B. Because the park is beautiful.
C. Because she didn’t like practicing at home.
19. What happened in 2017
A. Liu had a personal concert in Sydney.
B. Liu performed with award-winning composer.
C. Liu was followed by Chinese.
20. How long did Liu learn suona
A. About 20 years.
B. Less than 20 years.
C. More than 20 years.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Types Of Students You Will Meet In College
There are thousands of universities around the world, and each school boasts its own traditions and slogans. Some schools pride themselves on sports, while others emphasize their research facilities. While there are a myriad of differences among each and every school, there will always be these three types of students in class.
The one who sits in the front row
There's at least one of these people in every single class,whether it's a required General Education class or an upper division major course. These students always sit in the front row and ask at least five questions every lecture.
They attend all the discussions and office hours, and try to turn in homework at least a week in advance. These are also the people who remind professors about assigned homework and upcoming exams. Nothing bad about being studious, but are they even human
The one who never studies (but still aces the class)
Standing as probably the most frustrating category of people in this list, these students won't know about a midterm until two days before. They go to class every once in a while when the class time doesn't clash with one of their many elaborate social plans, but never pay attention. Somehow, they still ace all their exams and end up with the top grade in the class.
The one who always falls asleep
This person comes to class every day, but somehow never stays awake for more than 20 minutes. You can sometimes hear the occasional snore from a corner of a large lecture hall, or catch their heads nodding like a pendulum near the front of the class if they're the studious type. But let's be real here: we've all been one of those students at some point.
21.Who always sit in the front row
A.The studious students.
B.The sleepy students.
C.The smart students.
D.The frustrated students.
22.We can know that from paragraph 4.
A.Some students never go to classes but still get top grades.
B.Some students never go to classes and get bad grades.
C.Some students go to lectures occasionally but still ace the class.
D.Some students go to lectures everyday and still ace the class.
23.From this article, most of us have been .
A.The one who always falls asleep
B.The one who sits in the front row
C.The one who never falls asleep
D.The one who never studies (but still aces the class)
B
Five weeks ago I had a total hip replacement surgery(散关节置换手术) in Canada, we have great healthcare system. That means we get our new hips for free.
My hip had been hurting me for years before I went to the doctor. Of course, it was free. She referred me to a surgeon, but the carliest appointment was in 10 months. That is what being free gets you. Ten months later, after some free X-rays, the surgeon told me I needed a surgery, which was about an 18-month wait, for some senior citizens had been on the operation list. Another 18 months! I dragged myself out of the surgeon's office.
Walking through the hospital, I thought about the situation. As the breadwinner of a large family, Icouldn't wait that long, so I had to get to the front line. I was fully aware of what a Canadian should be like(Canadians are usually considered gentle and caring), but this time I really needed to fight for myself. At that very moment, in the shop window of the hospital, I saw a sign which read,“Volunteers NordeSuddenly, an idea occurred to me——I would get the job. Fortunately, they signed me up immediat because the average age of the volunteers at the shop was 75. They were desperate for some young blood
Every Friday morning. I was at the shop. While seeing the hospital staff,I'd casually ask,“What you do ”Then I'd tell them,“Well, I'm getting my hip replaced -in 18 months. It's going to be so gr when the pain stops.“Soon, all the staff got to know me. Naturally, in my next appointment, the surge recognized me. Moments later, I had a surgery date just weeks away.
I had to say it was actually my volunteering that got me to the front of the line. And I'm not ashen of it, for I intend to stick with the volunteering. Also, even when I cheated the system, I did it in a way to benefits society.
24. What can we in fer from the second paragraph
A. She felt rather disappointed.
B. She couldn't walk because of the pain.
C. She was too scared to have the surgery.
D. She didn't believe what the surgeon said.
25. Why did the writer decide to be a volunteer
A. To donate blood to the hospital.
B. To get her new hip free of charge.
C. To receive some tiny gifts from others.
D. To approach the doctor for an early surgery.
26. What did the author think of her cheating
A. It was a shame. B. It was a pride.
C. It was beneficial. D. It was a fair deal.
27. Which can be the best title for the text
A. How I Got My New Hip
B. The Doctor Who Saved My Life
C. How to Be a Volunteer in Hospital
D. The Problem of Canada Healthcare System
C
Circles can be found everywhere in the natural world, but with no accurate way to meas.ure them they are very mysterious and might never be fully understood. When you take the distance around a circle and divide it by the distance across a circle, you will always get Pi(m). While Pi is equal to about 3.14 when rounded, it is infinitely long. With the help of computers, mathematicians have been able to calculate Pi out to over a trillion decimal(小数)places. This makes Pi puzzling, even to the most famous mathematicians.
Pi Day is celebrated globally on March 14, since the way we write this date, 3/14, looks just like Pi when rounded. In 2009. U. S. Congress voted to officially make March 14 Pi Day.Certain parts of the world——places where March 14 is written as 14/3—will instead celebrate Pi Approximation Day which takes place on July 22nd because of the result of 22/7.
Pi has appeared in movies, comics, music, and more. “In modern movies, any time the filmmaker wants to create a sense of mystery, the symbol Pi is used,"says Blatner, People also love working to memorize the digits(数位) of Pi and competing against others to see who can remember most. The Guinness World Record for reciting the most digits of PV is held by Lu Chao of China, who successfully recited Pi to nearly 67.000 decimal places.
Above all, Pi Day is about having fun with the number, according to Blatner. People will celebrate Pi Day by eating pie and throwing pie, and with fun Pi-related games. Princeton,New Jersey holds a series of Pi-related festivities. Events this year include a surprise birthday party for Albert Einstein whose birthday also falls on March 14, and a “Walk a Pi Event”where participants will walk 3.14 miles together. Just like the number itself, the possibilities for Pi Day are truly endless.
28. What makes Pi mysterious
A. Ways to divide a circle.
B. Ways to use it when rounded.
C. Inability to write it as an expression.
D. Its plentiful decimal places.
29. Why is Pi Day celebrated in some places on July 22nd
A. Because it is voted officially.
B. Because it was corrected originally.
C. Because the division result is approximately equal to P.
D. Because that day is easier to remember.
30. What is the goal of using Pi in films according to Blatner
A. To move more viewers.
B. To call for viewers' attention.
C. To make the films more frightening.
D. To add something mysterious to the film.
31. What can we learn from the text
A. Lu Chao is the first Chinese to recite Pi.
B. Many states in the USA celebrate Pi day on July 22nd.
C. There are many different events to celebrate Pi day in the world.
D. Scientists will try their best to figure out the digits of Pi thoroughly.
D
Imagine you're standing in line to buy a snack at a store. You step up to the counter and the cashier scans your food. Next , you have to pay, but instead of scanning a QR Code(二维码) with your smart phone, you just hold out your hand so the cashier can scan your fingerprint. Or, a camera scans your face, your eyes or even your car.
Now, this type of technology might not be fa r away. As technology companies move away from the traditional password, biometric(生物特征识别的) security, which includes fingerprint, face and voice ID, is becoming increasingly popular.
In 2013, Apple introduced the iPhone 5s, one of the first smart phones with a fingerprint scanner. Since then,using one's fingerprint to unlock a phone and make mobile payments has become commonplace, bringing convenience to our lives . And since 2016, Samsung has featured eye-scanning technology in its top smart phones.while Apple's new iphone X can even scan a user's face. But despite its popularity, experts warn that biometries might not be as secure as we imagine.“Biometries is ideally good in practice, not so much, ”said John Michener,a biometries expert.
When introducing the new iPhone's face ID feature, Phil Schiller, Apple's senior vice-president, said.“The chance that a random person in the population could look at your iPhones X and unlock it with their face is about one in a million' But it's already been done. In a video posted on a community website Read fit, two brothers showed how they were each able to unlock the same iPhone X gunning their own face. And they aren't even twins.
"We may expect too much from biometries," Anil Jain, a computer science profess or at Michigan State University , told CBS News.“No security systems are perfect.”
Earlier last year, Jain found a way to trick biometric security. Using a printed copy of a thumbprint, she was able to unlock a dead person's smart phone for the police, according to a tech website Splister.“It's good to see biometrica being used more," Jain told CBS News,"because it adds another factor for security. But using multiple security measures is the best defense.”
32. Which is the latest identification technology in a smart phone according to the passage
A. Face scanning. B. Eye scanning.
C. QR Code scanning. D. Fingerprint scanning.
33. What is a major problem of the iPhone X's face ID system
A. It takes too long to unlock the phone.
B. It often fails to recognize its owner's face.
C. Face data can be used for other purposes.
D. Different faces can be used to unlock the dame phone.
34. What is Anil Jain's opinion about biometric security
A. It is as secure as traditional measures.
B. It is perfect without much improvement.
C. It has caused much trouble for the police.
D. It should be used with other security measures.
35. What does the author intend to tell us in this passage
A. The popularity of biometries.
B. Security problems of biometries.
C. Various problems with biometries.
D. Great changes caused by biometries.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Perhaps you have heard the expression “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”. So when you want to do business in France, you have to get to know French culture, make marketing plans, and run your business by local laws.
36 The French take great pride in their language, so anyone who does not speak it may run the risk of being disrespected by his French colleagues or business partners. Also, another reason why learning French is important is that it is a great way to show every possible French business partner that you care and respect their country's culture and language.
The first thing that you should do when meeting someone new is to shake his hand firmly and always look at the person in the eye. In social meetings with friends, kissing is common.
Use first names only after being invited to 37 The French will sometimes introduce themselves using their surname first, followed by their first name.
Dress well 38 Your business clothing is a reflection of your success and social status. Always try to be tasteful and stylish. Women are advised to dress simply but elegantly. Wearing make-up is practiced widely by businesswomen.
The French are passionate about food, so lunches are common in doing business in France, which usually consist of an appetizer, main meal with wine, cheese, dessert and coffee, and normally take up to two·hours. 39
Do not begin eating until the host says “Bon appetite”. Pass dishes to the left, keep wrists above the table and try to eat everything on the plate 40 This may suggest that you find the food tasteless. f eating in a restaurant, the person who invites always pays.
A. Remember to be as polite as possible.
B. This is a time for relationship building
C. Use Monsieur or Madame before the surname.
D. Be careful with adding salt, pepper or sauces to your food.
E. Make an appointment with your business partner in advance.
F. The French draw information about people based on their appearance.
G. Language should be the focus of anyone planning to do business in France.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you find yourself looking at your Facebook page or watching YouTube videos instead of getting work done Are you 41 your plans for the summer If you do, you're not 42 . Many people do that, including me.
I am in my second year at college. In almost every 43 ,I find it hard to sit still and pay attention.If it's not 44 my phone, it's daydreaming about what my plans are for the weekend. It's 45 . I hate it. But I can't control myself. I pick up my cellphone to 46 my emails and messages without 47 it. And I find myself 48 news on social media, 49 knowing what's going on around me.
Yes, we live in a digital age where we even use 50 in the bathroom. Because of using digital devices, our attention span(注意力持续时间) has become much 51 than before. Yes , that's true—a recent 52 made by Microsoft Corporation shows that people now usually 53 concentration after eight seconds. Interestingly, I usually find it 54 to study around people who are also studying. I 55 can focus more that way.
My 56 to students reading this is that when it comes to study, you’d better turn off all digital devices. Our brain 57 to focus on things that are right in front of us. Removing out distractions altogether, especially 58 you get a lot of them, seems to be one of the best 59 of doing better in your work.
There is no easier solution to this; you must turn off digital devices, or you won't focus. It just takes some 60 .
41. A. looking for B. asking for C. thinking about D. talking about
42. A. careful B. happy C. right D. alone
43. A. show B. lecture C. direction D. interview
44. A. letting down B. setting aside C. looking at D. looking after
45. A. natural B. interesting C. useless D. bad
46. A. improve B. check C. correct D. share
47. A. knowing B. accepting C. telling D. finishing
48. A. offering B. advertising C. reading D. writing
49. A. hardly B. slowly C. strangely D. fully
50. A. keys. B. cellphones C. cameras D. umbrellas
51. A. shorter B. better C. wider D. deeper
52. A. change B. question C. study D. debate
53. A. avoid B. need C. control D.lose
54. A. comfortable B. helpful C. hard D. necessary
55. A. feel B. wish C. mention D. wonder
56. A. attitude B. advice C. information D. worry
57. A. happens B.aims C.prefers D. dislikes
58. A. because B. unless C. though D. when
59. A. chances B. ways C. times D. places
60. A. courage B. patience C. encouragement D. confidence
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years old. 61_______ her fellow teacher said that we 62_________(celebrate) her 39th birthday! We were all 63______ (surprise) and puzzled.
After the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about 64_______(birth). If a woman is over 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always 65____ 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her twenties, it’s the 19th. They usually have 66_______(they) “real” birthday when they are 67_____20. This shows that American women, 68______ (special) elderly women, are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be 69 _____(young). ” so about the age of Western women, my advice is 70____ if you don’t know it, don’t ask about it; if you really know it, don’t mention it.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
71. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修以你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
How many time do you spend with your parents Your parents are your dearer people in the world when you are young. And they always care for you deep. But even though many children still loves their mum and dad, families may become less close as you get older. The end of the year is a time for families to got together. Have you ever thought of how you can show your parents that you love them Find a chances and do something for them or have a sincere talk with them. What you can do this, your parents will be very happy .
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
72.近年来，随着科技发展，电子产品越来越多，学生的汉字书写能力大大降低。假定你是校书法协会的会长，为了让同学们重视书写，请你写一封倡议书，内容包括：
(1) 减少对电子产品的依赖，多动手记笔记；
(2) 养成练书法和写日记的习惯。
注意：（1）词数100左右。2024年高考英语（全国卷）模拟练习（二）参考答案
听力原文
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.M: Maria, would you like to see a film with me tonight
W: Oh, I’d really love to, but I need to stay at home to look after my grandma.
M: What’s wrong with her
W: She’s ill.
2.M: Lily, what’s the weather like now Is it still snowing
W: No, but there is still strong wind. The weather report said it wouldn’t be warm until next week.
M: Oh, it’s so terrible.
3.W: I will walk to school tomorrow morning. I can’t wait to visit the museum with my classmates.
M: What time will you go to school
W: A quarter to seven. Buses will leave for the museum at seven.
M: It’s so early.
4.W: What time is it, dear
M: It’s ten to nine by my watch.
W: Oh, we will set off in twenty minutes, or we can’t catch the flight at twelve.
M: I’m all set. Just waiting for you.
5.M: I’m sorry I was late for date today.
W: I have waited for an hour!
M: Sorry! But I saw an accident on the way. It’s so terrible and I helped to save the injured.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
W: Can I help you, Sir
M: Yes, I want a suit.
W: We have many nice suits. What occasion would you like for
M: I'm going to have an important interview this afternoon.
W: OK. How about this suit
M: It looks nice. Can I try it on
W: Of course.
M: Is there another one I think it is a bit small.
W: What about this one It’s bigger than that one.
M: Let me try it on. OK, it’s good. I will take it.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至9小题。
W: Kevin, good news. I’ve received a call from Linda, she and her husband will come around to our house this Friday.
M: Oh, we haven’t seen them for months.
W: Yeah. The last time we met them was eight months ago.
M: Did Linda say what time they will reach
W: They need to visit their parents at ten and then go to the bookstore for a new book. After that, they will come here at half past fourteen.
M: Great! I can’t wait to show them our new house and garden.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至12小题。
M: What's up, Mary You look down today.
W: I got a "D" again in the English exam.
M: It’s a pity. Maybe you need to change your learning method. How did you learn English before
W: I did practice a lot, like doing lots of reading comprehension exercises and remember twenty new words every day.
M: Well, you work hard. But I suggest that you watch some English movies, do some reading aloud, and try to speak more every day. That will help cultivate your sense of the language, which is essential for English learning.
W: I’ll give it a try. Thanks for your advice. Can you suggest some proper movies to me
M: Harry Potter. I like this series very much. It tells me that it is not our abilities that show what we truly are, it is our choices.
W: Sounds great! I will try it after finishing my homework.
M: I hope you can get a good mark next time.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16小题。
W: Today is December 20th. Christmas holiday is coming. What are you going to do, Ben
M: I will have an abroad trip alone.
W: Sounds cool. Where do you plan to go
M: I want to visit Nanning.
W: Nanning Where is it I haven’t heard about it before.
M: Ha ha, it’s the capital of Guangxi, China. I knew it from my pen friend. The city is his hometown. He told me the city is very nice. There are many famous scenic spots. It has also been the UN's liveable cities.
W: It must be a beautiful city. Is there anything else attract you
M: Yeah. There still are many kinds of fruits all the year. The most important is they are very cheap.
W: Wow, it’s the world of fruit. I like eating fruit best. I want to go to this city one day. Could you take some photos and send to me
M: Of course. I will send to you.
W: Thanks. When will you leave for there
M: The day after tomorrow.
W: Have a good time.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。
W: As a child, Liu Wenwen detested the suona, a "loud, high-pitched" traditional Chinese musical instrument, an ancestral heritage of her family that was to become her career.
She followed her parents into the trade at three years old, "just for fun." Her father's family has performed suona for seven generations, while the tradition on her mother's side of the family traces back to the early Qing Dynasty. The music plants in Liu's DNA, but it takes time and hard work to become a professional musician. The instrument is so loud that it annoyed the neighbors when she practiced at home." So my parents would wake me up at 4 a.m. every day and take me to practice outside in a park." Liu promoted the "hillbilly" music to an international audience. On China’s social platforms, her name is often followed by a video of her live performance at a concert in Sydney, Australia, alongside award-winning composer Tan Dun in 2017." It was a perfect dialogue between a Chinese instrument and a Western orchestra, loved by the musicians and audience alike," she said. "I felt my hard work had paid off. I trained for over 20 years, probably just to win cheers and applause for traditional Chinese music on the international stage."
参考答案
1-5 BBCAC 6-10 CABCA 11-15 BBCBC 16-20 ABABC
21-25 ACAAD 26-30 DADCD 31-35 CADDB 36-40 GCFBD
41-45 CDBCD 46-50 BACAB 51-55 ACDBA 56-60 BCDBA
61.But 62.were celebrating 63.surprised 64.birthdays 65.the
66.their 67.below 68.especially 69.younger 70.that
71. How many time do you spend with your parents Your parents are your dearer
much dearest
people in the world when you are young. And they always care for you deep. But even
deeply
though many children still loves their mum and dad, families may become less close
love
as you get older. The end of the year is a time for families to got together. Have you
they get
ever thought of how you can show your parents that you love them Find a chances
\ chance
and do something for them or have a sincere talk with them. What you can do this,
∧ If
your parents will be very happy .
72.略

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