资源简介 全国普通高等学校运动训练、武术与民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试模拟卷(五)株洲市渌口区第三中学班级 姓名注意事项:本试卷分为第一、第二两卷。第一卷三大题,满分120分;第二卷两大题,满分30分,共150分。第一卷(三大题,共120分)I.单项选择(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.The show turned out to be a great .A.success B.successful C.succeed D.successfully2.— Sandy, you drive We need a driver to park this school bus.— Sorry,I can't.A.should B.may C.must D.can3.The newly-opened company_ the local people with more chances to work.A.gives B.provides C.offers D.brings4.—Where are her — are on the tableA.key;It B.keys;They C.keys;It D.Key;they5.There is cat in the house.Is cat yours A.the;a B.the;the C.a;the D.a;a6.My sister learned to skate by . Nobody helped her.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself7.—The car is in condition.How much is it —Oh,I'm sorry that it's not for sale.A.successful B.perfect C.rapid D.quick8.He was mad at in the English exam.A.fail B.dropping C.failing D.lose9.The girl a new computer for herself next year.A.buys B.is buying C.bought D.is going to buy10. do you learn Chinese,Tom watching Chinese TV and talking with my Chinese friends.A.How;With B.When;By C.How;By D.When;With11.There is a book two pens on the desk.A.and B.or C.but D.so12.Jim, is my mother and is my father.A.that;it B.this;that C.these;those D.those;these13.—Is that his sister — .A.Yes,he is B.No,she isn't C.Yes,it is D.No,that isn't14.There is a tunnel between Zhongshan Road and Renmin Road.Many cars and buses go it every day.A.across B.over C.into D.through15.The movie is so sad that it made Tina and Amy .A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.cried16.—Tommy,can you answer the telephone,please I clothes.— OK,I will.A.wash B.am washing C.to wash D.washing17.My trousers are not _ .They are small.A.red B.white C.big D.short18.Time to go to bed. your toys,Bill.A.Put away B.Put up C.Put out D.Put off19.As we all know,Britain is European country and China is Asian country.A.an;an B.a;a C.a;an D.an;a20.There are boys on the playground.A.for B.forteen C.fourty D.fortyII.完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从21至30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Mr.Oliver was the richest man in town.He didn't have to 21. All day long the only thing he did was to sit at his window and watch everyone else work hard for a living.Every_22 Mr.Oliver sat at his window and waited for people to come home from work.23 after a busy day,they rested and looked out at the stars and the moon at night.But soon 24 all went to bed,fell asleep and dreamed.After a while,Mr.Oliver went to bed,too,25 he didn't fall fast asleep.One night,Mr.Oliver heard a 26 at his window.He found a little injured bird on hiswindowsill(窗台).“Poor little thing,”Mr.Oliver said 27_.“The city is no place for birds.”He carried the little bird inside and took care of its injured wing (翅膀)Mr.Oliver worked and worked.28, he fell asleep with the little bird in his hands.Andthen he dreamed about a_29 for birds.The next morning,Mr.Oliver hurried outdoors and 30to work.He wanted to build abeautiful park for birds with trees and beautiful flowers in it.From that day on,Mr.Oliver never had difficulty falling asleep and he became a happy and busy man.21.A.wait B.worry C.work D.drive22.A.morning B.noon C.evening D.night23.A.Hungry B.Tired C.Happy D.Excited24.A.you B.he C.we D.they25.A.because B.but C.so D.if26.A.voice B.knock C.song D.noise27.A.angrily B.sadly C.proudly D.nervously28.A.At last B.First of all C.In fact D.Above all29.A.park B.hospital C.home D.square30.A.forgot B.offered C.began D.agreedIII. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题4分,满分60分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个最佳答案。AWhat would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air Besides taking a plane,there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it:having a ride on a Ferris wheel(摩天轮).London Eye,EnglandWith a height of about 135 meters,the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe.There are 32 cars (轿厢)and each can carry 25 people at most.On the ride,people can get a view of London Tower,Buckingham Palace and Big Ben.One turn takes 30 minutes.High Roller,USIt is the world's tallest Ferris wheel.It is 168 meters tall.High Roller first opened in LasVegas on March 31s,2014.A ride takes 30 minutes.You can also enjoy videos and musicduring the ride.Tianjin Eye,ChinaTianjin Eye is a 120-meter-tall Ferris wheel.It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin,China.It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.The wheel has 48 cars.Each can take eight passengers.People can get good views of the city during the 30 minute trip.Roue de Paris'FranceRoue de Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels.It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars.But people can move it.Because of this,the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand.31.There are cars in London Eye.A.25 B.30 C.32 D.13532.The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in .A.Paris B.Tianjin C.Las Vegas D.London33. is the only one to lie on a bridge.A.London Eye B.High Roller C.Tianjin Eye D.Roue de Paris34.Which of the following is TRUE A.Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoymentB.Roue de Paris can be moved to many other places.C.London Eye can carry 384 passengers at most on one turn.D.Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time.BThere are all kinds of trains in the world.There are trains to carry people,trains to carryanimals or carry things.There are fast trains and slow ones.Some trains go through hills(小山).In big cities,the streets are usually very busy.So you can find trains under the ground.They carry people quickly in and out of the big cities.Can a train run over the water Yes,it can.There are many bridges over the rivers.The trains can easily run over the water.But it is not easy to build the bridges.Today's trains have dining rooms for people.You may eat something in them on the way if you are hungry.Trains are useful to men,women and children.Many children have modeltrains.With the model trains they can build their own rails(铁轨)and enjoy the wonderful world of trains.35."There are all kinds of trains in the world."Here "all kinds of trains"meansA.fast trains and slow trains B.many different kinds of trainsC.trains to go through hills D.trains to carry people36.The trains carry people in and out of the big cities under the ground becauseA.the streets are very busy B.the cities are bigC.the trains have dining rooms D.the cities are too small37.Which of the following is WRONG A.There are dining rooms in trains. B.There are fast trains and slow trains.C.The trains can only carry people. D.We can find trains under the ground.CSleep is very important.A person who does not sleep dies faster than a person who does not eat.We spend about a third(1/3)of our lives in sleep.That's about 121 days a year!How much slep doe need We are all differentA baby needs 6 hours of sleep every day.Children of to 12 years of age need an average(平均)of 10 to 12 hours of sleep.Teenagers need 9 to10 hours of sleep.An adult needs an average of 7 to 8hours a day.There are some people who need only 3 hours of sleep;others need 10 hours of sleep.After the age of 50,the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a day.We need less sleep as we get older.About one in three Americans has a problem with sleep.Many of these people can not fall asleep.The name for this problem is insomnia.Some people say,"Ididn't sleep all night."But that's not really true.They may sleep lightly and wake up several times.In the morning,they only remember the time they were awake,so they think they were awake all night.This is not a new problem.Many famous people in history had insomnia.Some of these people had special ideas to make themselves sleep.Benjamin Franklin had four beds.He moved from one to the other to fall asleep.Mark Twain had a different way.He lay on his side across the end of the bed!38.How long do we spend in sleep a year A.Less than three months. B.More than five months.C.About four months. D.Less than 2000 hours.39.If you are thirteen years old,you need at least hours of sleep.A.16 B.12 C.9 D.740.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A.We will die soon if we don't sleep well.B.The older we get,the less sleep we need.C.We can tell a person's age from his sleep time.D.Famous people move from one bed to the other to fall asleep.41.Which would be the best title for this passage A.Sleep less B.Go to sleepC.Age and sleep time D.Famous people and sleepDDo you ever feel a stomachache during a test Are you ever so worried about some-thing that you even have a headache or can't sleep at night If so,then you know what stress is.Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something.You may feel angry,sad,scared,or afraid-all this can give you a stomachache or a headache.Thereare different kinds of srss ome kinds of sresare good ad thersare bad.Goodstress may happen when sm asks you tonswer uestio in classo when you have togivea report.This kind of stress can help you to finish things better.However bad ses happen if the stress asts too ong You may not feel well if a familymember is sick,if you're having problems at schooor if anything makes you upset everyday.That kind of stress isn't going to help you.The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life.If you get enough sleep and food, and if you exercise and leave time for fun,you'll feel less stress.42.What's the main idea of the first paragraph A.How can you pass a test B.Why do you have a stomachache C.What is stress D.Why are you worrying 43.Good stress may happen when you're doing the following things EXCEPTA.answering questions in class B.having problems at schoolC.helping other classmates D.giving a report in front of school44.Which of the following is RIGHT,according to the passage A.Having a balanced life is the best way to keep stress away.B.Different kinds of stress will help you with the study a lot.C.You may feel angry,sad,or afraid when you're doing somethingD.You may not feel well if your parents are talking about things.45.What is the best title for this passage A.A Balanced Life B.How to Do Better in a TestC.Bad Stress and Good Stress D.How to Face Your Stress第二卷(两大题,共30分)IV.单词拼写(共10小题: 每小题2分,满分20分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每个空只写一 词)46.The Greens enjoyed (他们) on May Day.47.We usually can set off fireworks to (庆祝)New Year'sDay.48.Linda is very interested in reading,and she often carries a (厚的)book.49.We've got plenty of time;there's no need to (仓促).50.The (最后的)exam every year is very important for students.51.There are many (乘客)waiting for train at Tong Ren Railway Station everyday.52.The energy in China is (富饶的)than that in India.53.My son (假装)to be reading when I arrived home yesterday evening.54.The man in a blue (夹克)is my father.55.Jane is a (可爱的)girl. All of us love her very much.V.书面表达(满分10分)假定你是李华,你校学生会计划为来访的美国交换生举办一个欢迎晚会,作为学生会成请为此活动写一份英语口头通知,邀请全校同学参加。通知涵盖以下要点:晚会目的:欢迎美国交换生,帮助他们应对文化冲击。晚会活动:唱歌、跳舞、汉语习语游戏、交换小礼品。时间地点:下周六晚7:30于学校操场。注意:词数应为100左右。参考词汇:welcome party欢迎晚会,the Student Union学生会Dear students,May I have your attention,please .........Everyone is welcome!全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语模拟卷(五)参考答案及解析第一卷(三大题,共120分)I.单项选择I.A【解析】句意:这场演出最终取得了巨大的成功。考查名词辨析。A.success成功,名词;B.successful成功的,形容词;C.succeed成功,动词;D.successfully成功地,副词。设空处前面有不定冠词a修饰,所以这里应用名词。故选A。2.D【解析】句意:一桑迪,你会开车吗?我们需要一个司机来停放这辆校车。对不起,我不能。考查情态动词辨析。dive驾驶。根据句意,问话者是问桑迪有没有能力开车,情态动词can可表示“有能力”,结合答语用的是I can't,可知选D。3.B【解析】句意:这家新开的公司为本地人提供了更多的工作机会。考查动词辨析题。A.gives给;B.provides提供;C.offers给予。provide sb.with sth.为某人提供某物,固定结构。根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。4.B【解析】句意:一 她的钥匙在哪里?一它们在桌子上。key钥匙,单数形式;keys复数形式;it它,代词单数名词;they他们,代指复数名词。根据句中的be动词形式are可知,这里的名词应用复数形式,同样代词也应用复数。故选B。5.C【解析】试题分析:句意:房子里有一只猫。那猫是你的吗?冠词作为一种虚词,只能和名词一起使用。英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。不定冠词有两个,a和an。a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个”。定冠词和名词连用,表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。cat是以辅音音素开头的单词。故选C。6.D【解析】句意:我妹妹自学滑冰,没人教她。A.she她(主格);B.her她的(名词性的物主代词);C.hers她的(形容词性的物主代词);D.herself她自己。根据Nobody helped her..可知,是by onself独自。故选D。7.B【解析】句意:—这辆车状况良好。多少钱?—哦,很抱歉,它不卖。考查形容词辨析。A.successful成功的;B.perfect完美的;C.rapid迅速的,快速的,通常指突然或急速(且连续不断)的动作;D.quick快速的,quick通常表示某一动作来得突然或时间持续很短。短语in perfect condition:状况良好,完好无损;根据下文“多少钱?”可知,这辆车状况良好。结合句意和选项可知填perfect。故选B。8.C【解析】试题分析:fail失败,不及格;drop使降低,终止,落下;lose失败,遗失。在英语考试中不及格,令他很愤怒。本句中at是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,结合语境,可知选C。9.D【解析】句意:明年这位女孩将为自己买一台新的电脑。A.buys是一般现在时,表示现在经常发生的动作;B.is buying是现在进行时,表示动作正在发生的事情;C.bought一般过去时,表示动作发生在过去;根据n xt year可知,句子应该用一般将来时,其谓语动词用be going to+动词原形。因为句子的主语是第三人称单数形式,所以这里的be用is的形式。故选D。10.℃【解析】句意:一一汤姆,你怎样学习汉语?一通过看中文电视和与中国朋友聊天。how怎样;with用,后跟具体的工具;when什么时间;by+doing通过做某事;当问句是以how开头的句子时,答语一般用by来回答,表示做某事的方式。故选C。l1.A【解析】句意:在桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。A.and和,而且;B.or或者;C,but但是;D.so因此,所以。根据句意可知,这里表示并列关系,and用于肯定句;否定句或疑问句中用or。这是一个肯定句,故选A。12.B【解析】句意:im,这个是我妈妈,那个是我爸爸。代词this这,这个,其复数形式为these;that那,那个,其复数形式为those;it在指人时通常是指不明性别的人。根据介绍习惯通常是由近及远,这里mother和father皆为单数,故选B。13.C【解析】句意:那是他的妹妹吗?Is that. 的肯定回答用Yes,itis,否定回答用No,it isn't。故答案为C。14.D【解析】从空间内部穿过,用through,故选D。15.A【解析】句意:这部电影太伤感了,使蒂娜和艾米哭了起来。考查动词形式辨析题。make用作使役动词,表示“使”,后接不定式的复合结构作宾语补足语时,不定式不能带to,即make sb.do。根据句意结构,可知选A。16.B【解析】句意:一汤米,你能接电话吗?我在洗衣服。—Can you answer the telephone,,please 是说当前的情况,没有时间接电话,说明正在做某件事好的,我会的。情,时态为现在进行时,故选B。17.C【解析】句意:我的裤子不大,有些小。A.red形容词,红色的;B.white形容词,白色的;C.big形容词,大的;D.short形容词,短的、矮的。根据后文可知,此处是“大的”之意。故选C。l8.A【解析】试题分析:句意:该睡觉了,比尔,把你的玩具收好。A.put away放好;B.put up张贴;C.put out熄灭;D.put off推迟。故选A。19.C【解析】试题分析:句意:我们都知道,英国是一个欧洲国家,中国是一个亚洲国家。冠词作为一种虚词,只能和名词一起使用。英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。不定冠词有两个,a和an。a用在辅音开头的单词前面;an用于以元音开头的单词前;不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个”。定冠词和名词连用,表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。European以辅音音素开头,用a , Asian以元音音素开头,用an。不能单看字母,要根据发音。故选C。20.D【解析】本题考查数词表达。句意:操场上有四十个男孩。只有D项为正确表达。IL.完形填空本文讲述的是M.Oliver非常富有,他不用工作,每天晚上人睡很困难。后来他救治了一只受伤的小鸟,并且要为小鸟建一个公园,开始忙碌,现在每天晚上他很容易就入睡了。21.C【解析】考查动词及语境。句意:他每天不用工作。根据后面他每天唯一做的一件事就是坐在窗户旁边观看其他人努力地工作为了谋生得知应选C。22.C【解析】考查名词。句意:每天晚上他坐在窗户旁边等待人们下班回家。根据人们下班回家得知应选C。23.B【解析】考查形容词。句意:一天繁忙的工作后,人们也累了。A.hungry饥饿的;B.tired累的C.happy高兴的;D.excited兴奋的。根据句意应选B。24.D【解析】考查代词。句意:但是不久人们就上床了,睡着并入梦了。这里they指代的是别的人们。根据句意应选D。25.B【解析】考查连词及语境。句意:过了一会儿,他也会上床睡觉,但是就是睡不着。A.because因为;B.but但是;C.so因此;D.if如果。前后意思是转折的关系,故选B。26.D【解析】考查名词及语境。句意:一天晚上,他在窗户旁边听到了一个声音。A.voice嗓音;B.knock敲门声;C.song歌声;D.noise噪音。根据句意应选D。27.B【解析】考查副词。句意:他难过地说:“可怜的小家伙。”因为说是一个动词,应用副词修饰动词。A.angrily生气地;B.sadly难过地;C.proudly自豪地;D.nervously焦急地。根据句意应选B。28.A【解析】考查短语。句意:最后他手里拿着那只小鸟入睡了。A.at last最后;B.first of all首先;C.in fact实际上;D.above all首先,尤其是。根据句意应选A。29.A【解析】考查名词及语境。句意:但是接下来他梦见了为鸟们建了个公园。因为后面有提到为鸟们建公园,故选A。30.C【解析】考查动词。句意:第二天早上他快速地跑到外面开始工作。A.forgot忘记;B.offered提供;C.began开始;D.agreed同意。根据句意,可知答案选C。Ⅱ.阅读理解A篇本文主要介绍了英国、法国、中国、美国著名的摩天轮的特征:高度、轿厢数及能看到的景色。3l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据There are32cars(轿厢)and each can carry25 people at most.可知有32个轿厢。故选C。32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据对High Roller的介绍:It is the world's tallest Ferris wheel..可知,选C。33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据对Tianjin Eye的介绍:It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.可知,选C。34.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Roue de Paris的介绍:But people can move it.Because ofthis,the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok inThailand..可知,选B。B篇本文讲述了各种各样的火车。35.B【解析】根据There are all kinds of trains in the world.There are trains to carry people,trains to carry animals or carry things.There are fast trains and slow ones.可知,有不同种类的火车。故选B。36.A【解析】根据In big cities,.the streets are usually very busy..So you can find trains under the ground..They carry people quickly in and out of the big cities.可知,因为大城市街道繁忙,所以乘地铁穿越城市比较快。选A。37.C【解析】根据There are trains to carry people,trains to carry animals or carry things,可知不仅载人也载动物和东西。故选C。C篇本文章介绍了人类睡眠的相关规律。38.C【解析】由文章第一自然段中That's about 121 days a year!可知,每个人一年当中,平均有121天都是睡眠状态。故选C。39.C【解析】由文章第二自然段Teenagers need9tol0 hours of sleep.可知,青少年每天需要9~10个小时的睡眠。故选C。40.B【解析】由文章第二自然段最后一句We need less sleep as we get older.。可知,随着年龄增长,睡眠减少。故选B。41.B【解析】从全文来看,A、C和D项的表述都不全面,只有B最全面。D篇本文主要讲了两种压力:一种是好的压力,比如说回答问题时的压力,能帮你更好地完成任务;另一种是不好的压力,会让你每天不安。对抗压力最好的办法就是要有平衡的生活。42.C【解析】段落大意题。Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something.You may feel angry,sad,scared,or afraid-all this can give you a stomachache or a headache.压力就是当你担心某事时的感受。你可能会生气、难过、恐惧或者害怕,所有这些情绪都会让你肚子痛或者头疼。所以这一段主要讲什么是压力。故选C。43.B【解析】细节理解题。You may not feel well if a family member is sick,if you're having problems at school,or if anything else makes you upset every day.That kind of stress isn't going to help you.。如果你的家人生病,如果你在学校里有问题,或者如果有其他事情让你每天都不安,你可能感觉不好。这种压力对你没有帮助。故选B。44.A【解析】细节理解题。The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life..远离压力最好的办法就是平衡生活。故选A。45.D【解析】主旨大意题。这篇文章介绍了什么是压力,以及压力对我们的影响,最后提出如何面对压力。故选D。第二卷(两大题,共30分)IV.单词拼写【解析】46.themselves句意:格林一家人在五一国际劳动节玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,用反身代词,且根据the Greens“格林一家人”可知,用复数,themselves他们自己,故填themselves。47.celebrate句意:我们通常能放烟花来庆祝新年。根据句意可知,放烟花的目的是为了庆祝新年。celebrate庆祝,且根据空前to可知,用原形。故填celebrate。48.thick句意:Lida对阅读感兴趣,她经常携带一本厚厚的书。根据空后book可知,空处用形容词,琳达喜欢读书,所以应带一本厚书,thick厚的。故填thick。49.rush句意:我们有大量的时间,没有必要仓促。根据句意可知。有时间,没必要仓促,ush仓促,且根据there is no need to do“没有必要做某事”可知,空处用动词原形。故填rush。50.final句意:每年的期末考试对于学生来说是非常重要的。根据空后exam可知,空处用形容词,final最后的,final exam期末考试。故填fnal。51.passengers句意:每天在铜仁火车站有许多乘客在等火车。passenger乘客,且根据空前many“许多”可知,空处用复数形式。故填passengers。52.richer句意:中国的能源比印度的能源富饶。rich富裕的,富饶的,且根据than可知,用比较级。故填richer。53.pretended句意:昨天晚上当我到家时,我的儿子假装正在读书。pretend假装,且根据arrived可知,用一般过去时。故填pretended。54.jacket句意:穿一件蓝色夹克衫的男人是我的爸爸。jacket夹克衫,且根据空前a可知,用单数。故填jacket。55.lovely句意:简是一个可爱的小女孩,我们所有人都非常喜欢她。根据空后g1可知,用形容词,lovely可爱的。故填lovely。V.书面表达【解析】这是一篇命题作文,拟写一份通知。你校学生会计划为来访的美国交换生举办一个欢迎晚会,作为学生会成员,请为此活动写一份英语口头通知,邀请全校同学参加。由于在要点中只给出了写作的大致方向,需要自己发挥的地方较多。动笔前要围绕要点组织材料,确定时态、主要词汇等问题。根据要求可知本句主要使用一般将来时。审清主题,列出本文的写作提纲。写作中语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。适当使用连词,注意表达顺序,表达要有条理性,语句通顺,意思连贯,要符合逻辑关系。写完以后,注意再读一遍,看看有无拼写、语法错误(时态、主谓一致等)。【范文】Dear students,May I have your attention,please The Student Union is going to organize a party in order towelcome the American exchange students in our school.At the same time,we hope the party canhelp them deal with culture shock.There will be many activities during the party.For example,you can enjoy singing and dancing there.What's more,you can take part in games about Chinese idioms.At the end of the party,all the students are expected to exchange their gifts with best wishes to each other.The party will be held on the school playground at 7:30 on next Saturday evening.There is sure to be a lot of fun.We are waiting for you to come.Everyone is welcome!【点评】这篇文章格式正确,叙述条理清楚,语句通顺,书写规范,时态运用正确,语句通顺,意思连贯。本文中使用的重要句型和短语:The Student Union is going to organize a party in orderto welcome the American exchange students in our school./deal with/take part in/are expected to.等。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览